ADD file via upload

天气预报的获取与发送.py

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+#模块
+import time , requests , json , time , random , smtplib
+from email.header import Header
+from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
+from email.mime.text import MIMEText
+
+def GetWeatherNow(Code):
+    url = f"https://api.map.baidu.com/weather/v1/?district_id={Code}&data_type=all&ak=jnQIyILmGqPux9WAIzXoks1gHxkV7aTO"
+    header = {"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_6) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/84.0.4147.89 Safari/537.36"}
+    response = requests.get(url, headers=header)
+    data = response.text
+    data_json = json.loads(data)
+    province = data_json["result"]["location"]["province"]
+    city = data_json["result"]["location"]["city"]
+    destrict = data_json["result"]["location"]["name"]
+    location = province + city + destrict + "区"
+    weather = data_json["result"]["now"]["text"]
+    temperature = data_json["result"]["now"]["temp"]
+    wind = data_json["result"]["now"]["wind_dir"]
+    windscale = data_json["result"]["now"]["wind_class"]
+    time0 = time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S',time.localtime(time.time())) 
+    Msg1 = f"您好，现在为您进行天气预报:\n您所在的位置是：{location}\n当前天气：{weather}\n当前温度：{temperature}\n风力：{wind}{windscale}\n现在时间是：{time0}"
+    return Msg1
+    #爬取即时天气预报
+
+def GetWeatherForcast(Code):
+    url = f"https://api.map.baidu.com/weather/v1/?district_id={Code}&data_type=all&ak=jnQIyILmGqPux9WAIzXoks1gHxkV7aTO"
+    header = {"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_6) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/84.0.4147.89 Safari/537.36"}
+    response = requests.get(url, headers=header)
+    data = response.text
+    data_json = json.loads(data)
+    forecast = data_json["result"]["forecasts"][0]
+    destrict = data_json["result"]["location"]["name"]
+    dayWeather = forecast["text_day"]
+    nightWeather = forecast["text_night"]
+    high = forecast["high"]
+    low = forecast["low"]
+    daywind = forecast["wd_day"]
+    daywindscale = forecast["wc_day"]
+    nightwind = forecast["wd_night"]
+    nightwindscale = forecast["wc_night"]
+    time0 = time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S',time.localtime(time.time())) 
+    Msg2 = f"{destrict}区明日天气预报：\n明天白天天气：{dayWeather}\n明天夜间天气：{nightWeather}\n气温：最高{high}℃|最低{low}℃\n白天风力：{daywind}{daywindscale}\n夜间风力：{nightwind}{nightwindscale}\n现在时间是：{time0}"
+    return Msg2
+    #爬取明日天气预报
+
+def GetTips():
+    Tips = ["多喝热水，保持身体水分哦~",
+            "气温变化极大，请注意防寒保暖~",
+            "雨天路滑时，请务必注意脚下安全~",
+            "多雨季节，气候多变，请及时留意窗外，记得带伞~",
+            "天气干燥，请注意保持水分哦~",
+            "天气好的时候，放下手中手机，多去户外走走吧~",
+            "使用手机过久记得适当休息眺望远方哦~"]
+    Msg3 = random.choice(Tips)
+    return Msg3
+    #随机生成提示语
+
+def SendMail(sender,receiver,receiverMail,Msg):
+    # 实例化 MIMEMultipart 对象，赋值给message
+    message = MIMEMultipart()
+    # 将发件人信息写入 message["From"]
+    message["From"] = Header(f"411814431<{sender}>")
+    # 将收件人信息写入 message["To"]
+    message["To"] = Header(f"{receiver}<{receiverMail}>")
+    # 将主题写入 message["Subject"]
+    message["Subject"] = Header(f"{receiver}你好，这是你的天气预报~")
+    # 发信内容
+    mail_content = MIMEText(Msg, "plain", "utf-8")
+    message.attach(mail_content)
+    # 使用sendmail(发送人，收件人，message.as_string())发邮件
+    smtpObj.sendmail(sender, receiverMail, message.as_string())
+
+# 邮箱帐号、授权码设置
+mailUser = input("请输入邮箱账号：")
+mailPass = input("请输入邮箱授权码：")
+# 使用smtplib.SMTP_SSL(服务器, 端口号)
+server = input("请输入邮箱服务器：")
+port = input("请输入服务器端口号：")
+smtpObj = smtplib.SMTP_SSL(server, port)
+# 使用login()函数传入邮箱账户和授权码，登录邮箱
+smtpObj.login(mailUser, mailPass)
+#receiverDict：发件人、收件人
+#Receivers：接收人：行政区代码列表
+#两个字典含有的名称需要一致
+sender = mailUser
+receiverDict = {"徐鑫龙":"411814431@qq.com"}
+Receivers = {"徐鑫龙": "430304"}
+
+print(f"正在为设定用户{list(Receivers.keys())}发送天气预报，请耐心等待~")
+time.sleep(1)
+
+time2 = 0
+for name in Receivers.keys():
+    print(f"开始给{name}({Receivers[name]})发送天气预报")
+    time.sleep(1)
+    Code = Receivers[name]
+    Msg1 = GetWeatherNow(Code)
+    Msg2 = GetWeatherForcast(Code)
+    Msg3 = GetTips()
+    Messages = f"{Msg1}\n\n{Msg2}\n\n{Msg3}"
+    SendMail(sender,name,receiverDict[name],Messages)
+    time2 = time2 + 1
+    print(f"给{name}发送天气预报成功！")
+    time.sleep(1)
+
+print(f"发送成功，已为{list(Receivers.keys())}发送天气预报~")
+print("5秒后窗口自动关闭~")
+time.sleep(5)