MathSystem2/src/main/java/com/example/mathsystemtogether/ChoiceQuestionGenerator.java

package com.example.mathsystemtogether;

import java.util.*;

/**
 * 选择题生成器
 */
public class ChoiceQuestionGenerator {
    private final Random random = new Random();
    private final int MAX_OPERAND_VALUE = 50;  // 降低数值范围，便于计算
    private final int MIN_OPERAND_VALUE = 1;
    
    /**
     * 生成指定数量的选择题
     */
    public List<Question> generateQuestions(Level level, int count) {
        List<Question> questions = new ArrayList<>();
        Set<String> usedQuestions = new HashSet<>();
        
        int attempts = 0;
        int maxAttempts = count * 100; // 最大尝试次数
        
        while (questions.size() < count && attempts < maxAttempts) {
            Question question = generateSingleQuestion(level, questions.size() + 1);
            String questionKey = question.getQuestionText();
            
            if (!usedQuestions.contains(questionKey)) {
                usedQuestions.add(questionKey);
                questions.add(question);
            }
            attempts++;
        }
        
        return questions;
    }
    
    /**
     * 生成单个选择题
     */
    private Question generateSingleQuestion(Level level, int questionNumber) {
        switch (level) {
            case 小学:
                return generatePrimaryQuestion(questionNumber);
            case 初中:
                return generateJuniorQuestion(questionNumber);
            case 高中:
                return generateSeniorQuestion(questionNumber);
            default:
                return generatePrimaryQuestion(questionNumber);
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * 生成小学题目
     */
    private Question generatePrimaryQuestion(int questionNumber) {
        int a = MIN_OPERAND_VALUE + random.nextInt(MAX_OPERAND_VALUE);
        int b = MIN_OPERAND_VALUE + random.nextInt(MAX_OPERAND_VALUE);
        
        String operation = getRandomOperation("+*-");
        String questionText = String.format("%d %s %d = ?", a, operation, b);
        int correctAnswer = calculate(a, b, operation);
        
        // 生成错误选项
        List<Integer> options = generateWrongOptions(correctAnswer);
        options.add(correctAnswer);
        Collections.shuffle(options);
        
        return new Question(questionText, 
                          String.valueOf(options.get(0)), 
                          String.valueOf(options.get(1)), 
                          String.valueOf(options.get(2)), 
                          String.valueOf(options.get(3)), 
                          String.valueOf(correctAnswer), 
                          questionNumber);
    }
    
    /**
     * 生成初中题目
     */
    private Question generateJuniorQuestion(int questionNumber) {
        int a = MIN_OPERAND_VALUE + random.nextInt(MAX_OPERAND_VALUE);
        
        // 50%概率生成平方或开方题目
        if (random.nextBoolean()) {
            // 平方题目
            String questionText = String.format("%d² = ?", a);
            int correctAnswer = a * a;
            List<Integer> options = generateWrongOptions(correctAnswer);
            options.add(correctAnswer);
            Collections.shuffle(options);
            
            return new Question(questionText, 
                              String.valueOf(options.get(0)), 
                              String.valueOf(options.get(1)), 
                              String.valueOf(options.get(2)), 
                              String.valueOf(options.get(3)), 
                              String.valueOf(correctAnswer), 
                              questionNumber);
        } else {
            // 开方题目
            int perfectSquare = (int) Math.pow(random.nextInt(10) + 1, 2);
            String questionText = String.format("√%d = ?", perfectSquare);
            int correctAnswer = (int) Math.sqrt(perfectSquare);
            List<Integer> options = generateWrongOptions(correctAnswer);
            options.add(correctAnswer);
            Collections.shuffle(options);
            
            return new Question(questionText, 
                              String.valueOf(options.get(0)), 
                              String.valueOf(options.get(1)), 
                              String.valueOf(options.get(2)), 
                              String.valueOf(options.get(3)), 
                              String.valueOf(correctAnswer), 
                              questionNumber);
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * 生成高中题目
     */
    private Question generateSeniorQuestion(int questionNumber) {
        int angle = random.nextInt(360);
        String[] functions = {"sin", "cos", "tan"};
        String function = functions[random.nextInt(functions.length)];
        
        String questionText = String.format("%s(%d°) = ?", function, angle);
        double result = calculateTrigFunction(function, angle);
        int correctAnswer = (int) Math.round(result * 100) / 100; // 保留两位小数
        
        List<Integer> options = generateWrongOptions(correctAnswer);
        options.add(correctAnswer);
        Collections.shuffle(options);
        
        return new Question(questionText, 
                          String.valueOf(options.get(0)), 
                          String.valueOf(options.get(1)), 
                          String.valueOf(options.get(2)), 
                          String.valueOf(options.get(3)), 
                          String.valueOf(correctAnswer), 
                          questionNumber);
    }
    
    /**
     * 生成错误选项
     */
    private List<Integer> generateWrongOptions(int correctAnswer) {
        List<Integer> options = new ArrayList<>();
        Set<Integer> usedOptions = new HashSet<>();
        usedOptions.add(correctAnswer);
        
        while (options.size() < 3) {
            int wrongAnswer;
            if (correctAnswer == 0) {
                wrongAnswer = random.nextInt(20) - 10;
            } else {
                // 生成接近正确答案的错误选项
                int variation = random.nextInt(Math.max(1, Math.abs(correctAnswer) / 2)) + 1;
                wrongAnswer = correctAnswer + (random.nextBoolean() ? variation : -variation);
            }
            
            if (!usedOptions.contains(wrongAnswer)) {
                options.add(wrongAnswer);
                usedOptions.add(wrongAnswer);
            }
        }
        
        return options;
    }
    
    /**
     * 计算基本运算
     */
    private int calculate(int a, int b, String operation) {
        switch (operation) {
            case "+": return a + b;
            case "-": return a - b;
            case "*": return a * b;
            case "/": return b != 0 ? a / b : 0;
            default: return 0;
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * 计算三角函数
     */
    private double calculateTrigFunction(String function, int angle) {
        double radians = Math.toRadians(angle);
        switch (function) {
            case "sin": return Math.sin(radians);
            case "cos": return Math.cos(radians);
            case "tan": return Math.tan(radians);
            default: return 0;
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * 获取随机运算符
     */
    private String getRandomOperation(String operations) {
        int index = random.nextInt(operations.length());
        return String.valueOf(operations.charAt(index));
    }
    
    /**
     * 难度级别枚举
     */
    public enum Level {
        小学, 初中, 高中
    }
}