/*
 * Copyright (c) 2010-2011, The MiCode Open Source Community (www.micode.net)
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *        http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package net.micode.notes.gtask.data;

import android.appwidget.AppWidgetManager;
import android.content.ContentResolver;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.util.Log;

import net.micode.notes.data.Notes;
import net.micode.notes.data.Notes.DataColumns;
import net.micode.notes.data.Notes.NoteColumns;
import net.micode.notes.gtask.exception.ActionFailureException;
import net.micode.notes.tool.GTaskStringUtils;
import net.micode.notes.tool.ResourceParser;

import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;

import java.util.ArrayList;


public class SqlNote {
    private static final String TAG = SqlNote.class.getSimpleName();

    private static final int INVALID_ID = -99999;

    /**
     * 1.作用：定义笔记查询的默认投影列
     * 2.常量名：PROJECTION_NOTE
     * 3.类型：String[]
     * 4.功能：
     *      指定查询笔记表时默认返回的列
     *      优化查询性能，避免返回不必要的列
     *      统一数据访问接口，降低耦合度
     */
    public static final String[] PROJECTION_NOTE = new String[] {
            NoteColumns.ID, NoteColumns.ALERTED_DATE, NoteColumns.BG_COLOR_ID,
            NoteColumns.CREATED_DATE, NoteColumns.HAS_ATTACHMENT, NoteColumns.MODIFIED_DATE,
            NoteColumns.NOTES_COUNT, NoteColumns.PARENT_ID, NoteColumns.SNIPPET, NoteColumns.TYPE,
            NoteColumns.WIDGET_ID, NoteColumns.WIDGET_TYPE, NoteColumns.SYNC_ID,
            NoteColumns.LOCAL_MODIFIED, NoteColumns.ORIGIN_PARENT_ID, NoteColumns.GTASK_ID,
            NoteColumns.VERSION
    };

    /**
     * 1.作用：定义笔记投影列的索引位置
     * 2.常量类型：int
     * 3.功能：
     *      为PROJECTION_NOTE数组中的列定义固定索引
     *      在Cursor操作中快速定位特定列
     *      避免直接使用魔法数字，提高代码可读性
     */
    public static final int ID_COLUMN = 0;

    public static final int ALERTED_DATE_COLUMN = 1;

    public static final int BG_COLOR_ID_COLUMN = 2;

    public static final int CREATED_DATE_COLUMN = 3;

    public static final int HAS_ATTACHMENT_COLUMN = 4;

    public static final int MODIFIED_DATE_COLUMN = 5;

    public static final int NOTES_COUNT_COLUMN = 6;

    public static final int PARENT_ID_COLUMN = 7;

    public static final int SNIPPET_COLUMN = 8;

    public static final int TYPE_COLUMN = 9;

    public static final int WIDGET_ID_COLUMN = 10;

    public static final int WIDGET_TYPE_COLUMN = 11;

    public static final int SYNC_ID_COLUMN = 12;

    public static final int LOCAL_MODIFIED_COLUMN = 13;

    public static final int ORIGIN_PARENT_ID_COLUMN = 14;

    public static final int GTASK_ID_COLUMN = 15;

    public static final int VERSION_COLUMN = 16;

    /**
     * 1.作用：应用上下文引用
     * 2.类型：Context
     * 3.功能：
     *      提供应用环境资源访问
     *      初始化ContentResolver
     *      获取系统服务
     */
    private Context mContext;

    /**
     * 1.作用：内容解析器
     * 2.类型：ContentResolver
     * 3.功能：
     *      执行数据库CRUD操作
     *      发送数据变化通知
     *      跨进程数据共享
     */
    private ContentResolver mContentResolver;

    /**
     * 1.作用：对象创建状态标识
     * 2.类型：boolean
     * 3.功能：
     *      标记对象是否为新建状态
     *      决定保存操作类型(插入/更新)
     *      控制差异值跟踪逻辑
     */
    private boolean mIsCreate;

    /**
     * 1.作用：笔记ID
     * 2.类型：long
     * 3.功能：
     *      笔记唯一标识
     *      数据库主键
     *      关联其他数据的外键
     */
    private long mId;

    /**
     * 1.作用：提醒日期
     * 2.类型：long
     * 3.功能：
     *      存储笔记提醒时间戳
     *      用于日历提醒功能
     *      支持定时通知
     */
    private long mAlertDate;

    /**
     * 1.作用：背景颜色ID
     * 2.类型：int
     * 3.功能：
     *      存储笔记背景颜色标识
     *      用于UI展示差异化
     *      支持主题切换
     */
    private int mBgColorId;

    /**
     * 1.作用：创建日期
     * 2.类型：long
     * 3.功能：
     *      记录笔记创建时间戳
     *      用于排序和过滤
     *      数据同步参考
     */
    private long mCreatedDate;

    /**
     * 1.作用：附件状态
     * 2.类型：int
     * 3.功能：
     *      标记笔记是否包含附件
     *      0表示无附件
     *      1表示有附件
     */
    private int mHasAttachment;

    /**
     * 1.作用：修改日期
     * 2.类型：long
     * 3.功能：
     *      记录笔记最后修改时间戳
     *      用于排序和同步
     *      版本控制参考
     */
    private long mModifiedDate;

    /**
     * 1.作用：父文件夹ID
     * 2.类型：long
     * 3.功能：
     *      定义笔记所属文件夹
     *      支持笔记分类管理
     *      构建笔记层级结构
     */
    private long mParentId;

    /**
     * 1.作用：笔记摘要
     * 2.类型：String
     * 3.功能：
     *      存储笔记内容摘要
     *      用于列表快速预览
     *      搜索匹配字段
     */
    private String mSnippet;

    private int mType;

    private int mWidgetId;

    private int mWidgetType;

    private long mOriginParent;

    private long mVersion;

    private ContentValues mDiffNoteValues;

    private ArrayList<SqlData> mDataList;

    /**
     * 1.作用：创建新笔记对象
     * 2.方法名：SqlNote
     * 3.参数：
     *      Context context：应用上下文
     * 4.功能：
     *      初始化新笔记对象
     *      设置默认值
     *      准备差异值跟踪
     */
    public SqlNote(Context context) {
        mContext = context;
        mContentResolver = context.getContentResolver();
        mIsCreate = true;
        mId = INVALID_ID;
        mAlertDate = 0;
        mBgColorId = ResourceParser.getDefaultBgId(context);
        mCreatedDate = System.currentTimeMillis();
        mHasAttachment = 0;
        mModifiedDate = System.currentTimeMillis();
        mParentId = 0;
        mSnippet = "";
        mType = Notes.TYPE_NOTE;
        mWidgetId = AppWidgetManager.INVALID_APPWIDGET_ID;
        mWidgetType = Notes.TYPE_WIDGET_INVALIDE;
        mOriginParent = 0;
        mVersion = 0;
        mDiffNoteValues = new ContentValues();
        mDataList = new ArrayList<SqlData>();
    }

    /**
     * 1.作用：从Cursor加载现有笔记对象
     * 2.方法名：SqlNote
     * 3.参数：
     *      Context context：应用上下文
     *      Cursor c：包含笔记数据的Cursor
     * 4.功能：
     *      从数据库查询结果初始化笔记对象
     *      自动加载关联的内容数据
     *      设置对象为已存在状态
     */
    public SqlNote(Context context, Cursor c) {
        mContext = context;
        mContentResolver = context.getContentResolver();
        mIsCreate = false;
        loadFromCursor(c);
        mDataList = new ArrayList<SqlData>();
        if (mType == Notes.TYPE_NOTE)
            loadDataContent();
        mDiffNoteValues = new ContentValues();
    }

    /**
     * 1.作用：根据ID加载现有笔记对象
     * 2.方法名：SqlNote
     * 3.参数：
     *      Context context：应用上下文
     *      long id：笔记ID
     */
    public SqlNote(Context context, long id) {
        mContext = context;
        mContentResolver = context.getContentResolver();
        mIsCreate = false;
        loadFromCursor(id);
        mDataList = new ArrayList<SqlData>();
        if (mType == Notes.TYPE_NOTE)
            loadDataContent();
        mDiffNoteValues = new ContentValues();

    }

    /**
     * 1.作用：根据ID从数据库加载笔记数据
     * 2.方法名：loadFromCursor
     * 3.参数：
     *      long id：笔记ID
     * 4.功能：
     *      执行数据库查询获取笔记数据
     *      调用loadFromCursor(Cursor)填充对象
     *      管理Cursor生命周期
     */
    private void loadFromCursor(long id) {
        Cursor c = null;
        try {
            c = mContentResolver.query(Notes.CONTENT_NOTE_URI, PROJECTION_NOTE, "(_id=?)",
                    new String[] {
                        String.valueOf(id)
                    }, null);
            if (c != null) {
                c.moveToNext();
                loadFromCursor(c);
            } else {
                Log.w(TAG, "loadFromCursor: cursor = null");
            }
        } finally {
            if (c != null)
                c.close();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 1.作用：从Cursor解析笔记数据到对象
     * 2.方法名：loadFromCursor
     * 3.参数：
     *      Cursor c：包含笔记数据的Cursor
     * 4.功能：
     *      将Cursor中的数据映射到对象字段
     *      使用预定义的列索引常量定位数据
     *      支持从数据库查询结果初始化对象
     */
    private void loadFromCursor(Cursor c) {
        mId = c.getLong(ID_COLUMN);
        mAlertDate = c.getLong(ALERTED_DATE_COLUMN);
        mBgColorId = c.getInt(BG_COLOR_ID_COLUMN);
        mCreatedDate = c.getLong(CREATED_DATE_COLUMN);
        mHasAttachment = c.getInt(HAS_ATTACHMENT_COLUMN);
        mModifiedDate = c.getLong(MODIFIED_DATE_COLUMN);
        mParentId = c.getLong(PARENT_ID_COLUMN);
        mSnippet = c.getString(SNIPPET_COLUMN);
        mType = c.getInt(TYPE_COLUMN);
        mWidgetId = c.getInt(WIDGET_ID_COLUMN);
        mWidgetType = c.getInt(WIDGET_TYPE_COLUMN);
        mVersion = c.getLong(VERSION_COLUMN);
    }

    /**
     * 1. 作用：加载笔记关联的内容数据
     * 2. 方法名：loadDataContent
     * 3. 参数：无
     * 4. 功能：
     *      从数据库查询并加载笔记的所有内容数据
     *      初始化mDataList集合
     *      处理空数据和异常情况
     */
    private void loadDataContent() {
        Cursor c = null;
        mDataList.clear();
        try {
            c = mContentResolver.query(Notes.CONTENT_DATA_URI, SqlData.PROJECTION_DATA,
                    "(note_id=?)", new String[] {
                        String.valueOf(mId)
                    }, null);
            if (c != null) {
                if (c.getCount() == 0) {
                    Log.w(TAG, "it seems that the note has not data");
                    return;
                }
                while (c.moveToNext()) {
                    SqlData data = new SqlData(mContext, c);
                    mDataList.add(data);
                }
            } else {
                Log.w(TAG, "loadDataContent: cursor = null");
            }
        } finally {
            if (c != null)
                c.close();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 1. 作用：从JSON对象设置笔记数据
     * 2. 方法名：setContent
     * 3. 参数：
     *      JSONObject js：包含笔记数据的JSON对象
     * 4. 返回类型：boolean
     * 5. 功能：
     *      解析JSON数据并映射到笔记对象
     *      自动检测数据变化并记录差异
     *      处理不同类型笔记的特殊逻辑
     *      加载关联的内容数据
     */
    public boolean setContent(JSONObject js) {
        try {
            JSONObject note = js.getJSONObject(GTaskStringUtils.META_HEAD_NOTE);
            if (note.getInt(NoteColumns.TYPE) == Notes.TYPE_SYSTEM) {
                Log.w(TAG, "cannot set system folder");
            } else if (note.getInt(NoteColumns.TYPE) == Notes.TYPE_FOLDER) {
                // for folder we can only update the snnipet and type
                String snippet = note.has(NoteColumns.SNIPPET) ? note
                        .getString(NoteColumns.SNIPPET) : "";
                if (mIsCreate || !mSnippet.equals(snippet)) {
                    mDiffNoteValues.put(NoteColumns.SNIPPET, snippet);
                }
                mSnippet = snippet;

                int type = note.has(NoteColumns.TYPE) ? note.getInt(NoteColumns.TYPE)
                        : Notes.TYPE_NOTE;
                if (mIsCreate || mType != type) {
                    mDiffNoteValues.put(NoteColumns.TYPE, type);
                }
                mType = type;
            } else if (note.getInt(NoteColumns.TYPE) == Notes.TYPE_NOTE) {
                JSONArray dataArray = js.getJSONArray(GTaskStringUtils.META_HEAD_DATA);
                long id = note.has(NoteColumns.ID) ? note.getLong(NoteColumns.ID) : INVALID_ID;
                if (mIsCreate || mId != id) {
                    mDiffNoteValues.put(NoteColumns.ID, id);
                }
                mId = id;

                long alertDate = note.has(NoteColumns.ALERTED_DATE) ? note
                        .getLong(NoteColumns.ALERTED_DATE) : 0;
                if (mIsCreate || mAlertDate != alertDate) {
                    mDiffNoteValues.put(NoteColumns.ALERTED_DATE, alertDate);
                }
                mAlertDate = alertDate;

                int bgColorId = note.has(NoteColumns.BG_COLOR_ID) ? note
                        .getInt(NoteColumns.BG_COLOR_ID) : ResourceParser.getDefaultBgId(mContext);
                if (mIsCreate || mBgColorId != bgColorId) {
                    mDiffNoteValues.put(NoteColumns.BG_COLOR_ID, bgColorId);
                }
                mBgColorId = bgColorId;

                long createDate = note.has(NoteColumns.CREATED_DATE) ? note
                        .getLong(NoteColumns.CREATED_DATE) : System.currentTimeMillis();
                if (mIsCreate || mCreatedDate != createDate) {
                    mDiffNoteValues.put(NoteColumns.CREATED_DATE, createDate);
                }
                mCreatedDate = createDate;

                int hasAttachment = note.has(NoteColumns.HAS_ATTACHMENT) ? note
                        .getInt(NoteColumns.HAS_ATTACHMENT) : 0;
                if (mIsCreate || mHasAttachment != hasAttachment) {
                    mDiffNoteValues.put(NoteColumns.HAS_ATTACHMENT, hasAttachment);
                }
                mHasAttachment = hasAttachment;

                long modifiedDate = note.has(NoteColumns.MODIFIED_DATE) ? note
                        .getLong(NoteColumns.MODIFIED_DATE) : System.currentTimeMillis();
                if (mIsCreate || mModifiedDate != modifiedDate) {
                    mDiffNoteValues.put(NoteColumns.MODIFIED_DATE, modifiedDate);
                }
                mModifiedDate = modifiedDate;

                long parentId = note.has(NoteColumns.PARENT_ID) ? note
                        .getLong(NoteColumns.PARENT_ID) : 0;
                if (mIsCreate || mParentId != parentId) {
                    mDiffNoteValues.put(NoteColumns.PARENT_ID, parentId);
                }
                mParentId = parentId;

                String snippet = note.has(NoteColumns.SNIPPET) ? note
                        .getString(NoteColumns.SNIPPET) : "";
                if (mIsCreate || !mSnippet.equals(snippet)) {
                    mDiffNoteValues.put(NoteColumns.SNIPPET, snippet);
                }
                mSnippet = snippet;

                int type = note.has(NoteColumns.TYPE) ? note.getInt(NoteColumns.TYPE)
                        : Notes.TYPE_NOTE;
                if (mIsCreate || mType != type) {
                    mDiffNoteValues.put(NoteColumns.TYPE, type);
                }
                mType = type;

                int widgetId = note.has(NoteColumns.WIDGET_ID) ? note.getInt(NoteColumns.WIDGET_ID)
                        : AppWidgetManager.INVALID_APPWIDGET_ID;
                if (mIsCreate || mWidgetId != widgetId) {
                    mDiffNoteValues.put(NoteColumns.WIDGET_ID, widgetId);
                }
                mWidgetId = widgetId;

                int widgetType = note.has(NoteColumns.WIDGET_TYPE) ? note
                        .getInt(NoteColumns.WIDGET_TYPE) : Notes.TYPE_WIDGET_INVALIDE;
                if (mIsCreate || mWidgetType != widgetType) {
                    mDiffNoteValues.put(NoteColumns.WIDGET_TYPE, widgetType);
                }
                mWidgetType = widgetType;

                long originParent = note.has(NoteColumns.ORIGIN_PARENT_ID) ? note
                        .getLong(NoteColumns.ORIGIN_PARENT_ID) : 0;
                if (mIsCreate || mOriginParent != originParent) {
                    mDiffNoteValues.put(NoteColumns.ORIGIN_PARENT_ID, originParent);
                }
                mOriginParent = originParent;

                for (int i = 0; i < dataArray.length(); i++) {
                    JSONObject data = dataArray.getJSONObject(i);
                    SqlData sqlData = null;
                    if (data.has(DataColumns.ID)) {
                        long dataId = data.getLong(DataColumns.ID);
                        for (SqlData temp : mDataList) {
                            if (dataId == temp.getId()) {
                                sqlData = temp;
                            }
                        }
                    }

                    if (sqlData == null) {
                        sqlData = new SqlData(mContext);
                        mDataList.add(sqlData);
                    }

                    sqlData.setContent(data);
                }
            }
        } catch (JSONException e) {
            Log.e(TAG, e.toString());
            e.printStackTrace();
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * 1. 作用：将笔记对象转换为JSON格式，用于数据同步、导出或网络传输
     * 2. 方法名：getContent
     * 3. 参数：无 *
     * 4. 返回类型：JSONObject
     * 5. 功能：
     *      若笔记为新建状态（未存入数据库），记录错误日志并返回null
     *      根据笔记类型（普通笔记、文件夹、系统文件夹）生成不同结构的JSON数据
     */
    public JSONObject getContent() {
        try {
            JSONObject js = new JSONObject();

            if (mIsCreate) {
                Log.e(TAG, "it seems that we haven't created this in database yet");
                return null;
            }

            JSONObject note = new JSONObject();
            if (mType == Notes.TYPE_NOTE) {
                note.put(NoteColumns.ID, mId);
                note.put(NoteColumns.ALERTED_DATE, mAlertDate);
                note.put(NoteColumns.BG_COLOR_ID, mBgColorId);
                note.put(NoteColumns.CREATED_DATE, mCreatedDate);
                note.put(NoteColumns.HAS_ATTACHMENT, mHasAttachment);
                note.put(NoteColumns.MODIFIED_DATE, mModifiedDate);
                note.put(NoteColumns.PARENT_ID, mParentId);
                note.put(NoteColumns.SNIPPET, mSnippet);
                note.put(NoteColumns.TYPE, mType);
                note.put(NoteColumns.WIDGET_ID, mWidgetId);
                note.put(NoteColumns.WIDGET_TYPE, mWidgetType);
                note.put(NoteColumns.ORIGIN_PARENT_ID, mOriginParent);
                js.put(GTaskStringUtils.META_HEAD_NOTE, note);

                JSONArray dataArray = new JSONArray();
                for (SqlData sqlData : mDataList) {
                    JSONObject data = sqlData.getContent();
                    if (data != null) {
                        dataArray.put(data);
                    }
                }
                js.put(GTaskStringUtils.META_HEAD_DATA, dataArray);
            } else if (mType == Notes.TYPE_FOLDER || mType == Notes.TYPE_SYSTEM) {
                note.put(NoteColumns.ID, mId);
                note.put(NoteColumns.TYPE, mType);
                note.put(NoteColumns.SNIPPET, mSnippet);
                js.put(GTaskStringUtils.META_HEAD_NOTE, note);
            }

            return js;
        } catch (JSONException e) {
            Log.e(TAG, e.toString());
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 1.作用：get/set函数
     *
     */
    public void setParentId(long id) {
        mParentId = id;
        mDiffNoteValues.put(NoteColumns.PARENT_ID, id);
    }

    public void setGtaskId(String gid) {
        mDiffNoteValues.put(NoteColumns.GTASK_ID, gid);
    }

    public void setSyncId(long syncId) {
        mDiffNoteValues.put(NoteColumns.SYNC_ID, syncId);
    }

    public void resetLocalModified() {
        mDiffNoteValues.put(NoteColumns.LOCAL_MODIFIED, 0);
    }

    public long getId() {
        return mId;
    }

    public long getParentId() {
        return mParentId;
    }

    public String getSnippet() {
        return mSnippet;
    }

    public boolean isNoteType() {
        return mType == Notes.TYPE_NOTE;
    }

    /**
     *1. 作用：将笔记数据提交到数据库，执行插入或更新操作，并同步关联的内容数据
     * 2. 方法名：commit
     * 3. 参数：boolean validateVersion：是否验证版本号（用于并发冲突控制）
     * 4. 返回类型：void
     * 5. 功能： * - 新建笔记时：插入数据库并分配ID，同步内容数据
     *      更新笔记时：根据版本号验证执行安全更新，防止并发冲突
     *      自动刷新本地数据，确保内存中的数据与数据库一致
     *
     */
    public void commit(boolean validateVersion) {
        if (mIsCreate) {
            if (mId == INVALID_ID && mDiffNoteValues.containsKey(NoteColumns.ID)) {
                mDiffNoteValues.remove(NoteColumns.ID);
            }

            Uri uri = mContentResolver.insert(Notes.CONTENT_NOTE_URI, mDiffNoteValues);
            try {
                mId = Long.valueOf(uri.getPathSegments().get(1));
            } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
                Log.e(TAG, "Get note id error :" + e.toString());
                throw new ActionFailureException("create note failed");
            }
            if (mId == 0) {
                throw new IllegalStateException("Create thread id failed");
            }

            if (mType == Notes.TYPE_NOTE) {
                for (SqlData sqlData : mDataList) {
                    sqlData.commit(mId, false, -1);
                }
            }
        } else {
            if (mId <= 0 && mId != Notes.ID_ROOT_FOLDER && mId != Notes.ID_CALL_RECORD_FOLDER) {
                Log.e(TAG, "No such note");
                throw new IllegalStateException("Try to update note with invalid id");
            }
            if (mDiffNoteValues.size() > 0) {
                mVersion ++;
                int result = 0;
                if (!validateVersion) {
                    result = mContentResolver.update(Notes.CONTENT_NOTE_URI, mDiffNoteValues, "("
                            + NoteColumns.ID + "=?)", new String[] {
                        String.valueOf(mId)
                    });
                } else {
                    result = mContentResolver.update(Notes.CONTENT_NOTE_URI, mDiffNoteValues, "("
                            + NoteColumns.ID + "=?) AND (" + NoteColumns.VERSION + "<=?)",
                            new String[] {
                                    String.valueOf(mId), String.valueOf(mVersion)
                            });
                }
                if (result == 0) {
                    Log.w(TAG, "there is no update. maybe user updates note when syncing");
                }
            }

            if (mType == Notes.TYPE_NOTE) {
                for (SqlData sqlData : mDataList) {
                    sqlData.commit(mId, validateVersion, mVersion);
                }
            }
        }

        // refresh local info
        loadFromCursor(mId);
        if (mType == Notes.TYPE_NOTE)
            loadDataContent();

        mDiffNoteValues.clear();
        mIsCreate = false;
    }
}