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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2010-2011, The MiCode Open Source Community (www.micode.net)
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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/**
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* 文件: BackupUtils.java
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* 描述: 便签数据备份工具类，提供将便签导出为文本文件的功能
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* 作用: 负责便签数据的备份操作，支持将便签内容导出到SD卡中的文本文件
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*/
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package net.micode.notes.tool;
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import android.content.Context;
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import android.database.Cursor;
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import android.os.Environment;
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import android.text.TextUtils;
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import android.text.format.DateFormat;
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import android.util.Log;
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import net.micode.notes.R;
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import net.micode.notes.data.Notes;
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import net.micode.notes.data.Notes.DataColumns;
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import net.micode.notes.data.Notes.DataConstants;
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import net.micode.notes.data.Notes.NoteColumns;
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import java.io.File;
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import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
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import java.io.FileOutputStream;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.PrintStream;
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/**
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* 便签备份工具类
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*
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* 提供便签数据备份相关功能，主要用于将便签导出为文本文件
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* 采用单例模式设计，确保全局只有一个实例
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*/
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public class BackupUtils {
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private static final String TAG = "BackupUtils";
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// 单例实例
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private static BackupUtils sInstance;
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/**
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* 获取BackupUtils单例实例
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*
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* @param context 应用上下文
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* @return BackupUtils实例
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*/
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public static synchronized BackupUtils getInstance(Context context) {
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if (sInstance == null) {
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sInstance = new BackupUtils(context);
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}
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return sInstance;
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}
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/**
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* 备份或恢复状态常量定义
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*/
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// SD卡未挂载状态
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public static final int STATE_SD_CARD_UNMOUONTED = 0;
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// 备份文件不存在状态
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public static final int STATE_BACKUP_FILE_NOT_EXIST = 1;
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// 数据已损坏状态（可能被其他程序修改）
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public static final int STATE_DATA_DESTROIED = 2;
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// 系统错误状态（运行时异常导致备份或恢复失败）
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public static final int STATE_SYSTEM_ERROR = 3;
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// 操作成功状态
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public static final int STATE_SUCCESS = 4;
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// 文本导出工具实例
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private TextExport mTextExport;
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/**
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* 私有构造函数，初始化文本导出工具
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*
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* @param context 应用上下文
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*/
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private BackupUtils(Context context) {
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mTextExport = new TextExport(context);
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}
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/**
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* 检查外部存储是否可用
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*
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* @return 如果外部存储可用返回true，否则返回false
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*/
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private static boolean externalStorageAvailable() {
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return Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(Environment.getExternalStorageState());
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}
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/**
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* 将便签导出为文本文件
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*
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* @return 操作状态码，参见STATE_*常量
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*/
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public int exportToText() {
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return mTextExport.exportToText();
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}
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/**
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* 获取导出的文本文件名
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*
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* @return 导出的文本文件名
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*/
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public String getExportedTextFileName() {
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return mTextExport.mFileName;
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}
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/**
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* 获取导出的文本文件目录
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*
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* @return 导出的文本文件目录
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*/
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public String getExportedTextFileDir() {
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return mTextExport.mFileDirectory;
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}
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/**
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* 文本导出内部工具类
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*
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* 负责将便签数据导出为格式化的文本文件
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*/
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private static class TextExport {
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// 便签查询投影：定义查询便签时需要获取的列
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private static final String[] NOTE_PROJECTION = {
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NoteColumns.ID,
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NoteColumns.MODIFIED_DATE,
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NoteColumns.SNIPPET,
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NoteColumns.TYPE
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};
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// 便签ID列索引
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private static final int NOTE_COLUMN_ID = 0;
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// 便签修改日期列索引
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private static final int NOTE_COLUMN_MODIFIED_DATE = 1;
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// 便签摘要列索引
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private static final int NOTE_COLUMN_SNIPPET = 2;
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// 便签数据查询投影：定义查询便签数据时需要获取的列
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private static final String[] DATA_PROJECTION = {
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DataColumns.CONTENT,
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DataColumns.MIME_TYPE,
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DataColumns.DATA1,
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DataColumns.DATA2,
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DataColumns.DATA3,
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DataColumns.DATA4,
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};
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// 便签内容列索引
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private static final int DATA_COLUMN_CONTENT = 0;
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// 便签MIME类型列索引
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private static final int DATA_COLUMN_MIME_TYPE = 1;
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// 通话日期列索引
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private static final int DATA_COLUMN_CALL_DATE = 2;
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// 电话号码列索引
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private static final int DATA_COLUMN_PHONE_NUMBER = 4;
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// 文本格式化模板数组
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private final String [] TEXT_FORMAT;
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// 文件夹名称格式索引
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private static final int FORMAT_FOLDER_NAME = 0;
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// 便签日期格式索引
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private static final int FORMAT_NOTE_DATE = 1;
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// 便签内容格式索引
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private static final int FORMAT_NOTE_CONTENT = 2;
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// 上下文环境
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private Context mContext;
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// 导出文件名
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private String mFileName;
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// 导出文件目录
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private String mFileDirectory;
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/**
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* 构造函数，初始化文本导出工具
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*
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* @param context 应用上下文
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*/
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public TextExport(Context context) {
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// 从资源文件加载文本格式化模板
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TEXT_FORMAT = context.getResources().getStringArray(R.array.format_for_exported_note);
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mContext = context;
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mFileName = "";
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mFileDirectory = "";
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}
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/**
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* 获取指定索引的格式化模板
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*
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* @param id 格式化模板索引
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* @return 格式化模板字符串
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*/
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private String getFormat(int id) {
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return TEXT_FORMAT[id];
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}
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/**
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* 将指定文件夹下的便签导出为文本
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*
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* @param folderId 文件夹ID
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* @param ps 输出流
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*/
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private void exportFolderToText(String folderId, PrintStream ps) {
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// 查询属于此文件夹的便签
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Cursor notesCursor = mContext.getContentResolver().query(Notes.CONTENT_NOTE_URI,
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NOTE_PROJECTION, NoteColumns.PARENT_ID + "=?", new String[] {
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folderId
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}, null);
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if (notesCursor != null) {
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if (notesCursor.moveToFirst()) {
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do {
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// 输出便签的最后修改日期
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ps.println(String.format(getFormat(FORMAT_NOTE_DATE), DateFormat.format(
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mContext.getString(R.string.format_datetime_mdhm),
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notesCursor.getLong(NOTE_COLUMN_MODIFIED_DATE))));
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// 查询并导出此便签的数据
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String noteId = notesCursor.getString(NOTE_COLUMN_ID);
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exportNoteToText(noteId, ps);
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} while (notesCursor.moveToNext());
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}
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notesCursor.close();
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}
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}
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/**
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* 将指定ID的便签导出到输出流
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*
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* @param noteId 便签ID
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* @param ps 输出流
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*/
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private void exportNoteToText(String noteId, PrintStream ps) {
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// 查询便签数据
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Cursor dataCursor = mContext.getContentResolver().query(Notes.CONTENT_DATA_URI,
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DATA_PROJECTION, DataColumns.NOTE_ID + "=?", new String[] {
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noteId
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}, null);
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if (dataCursor != null) {
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if (dataCursor.moveToFirst()) {
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do {
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String mimeType = dataCursor.getString(DATA_COLUMN_MIME_TYPE);
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// 处理通话记录便签
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if (DataConstants.CALL_NOTE.equals(mimeType)) {
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// 输出电话号码
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String phoneNumber = dataCursor.getString(DATA_COLUMN_PHONE_NUMBER);
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long callDate = dataCursor.getLong(DATA_COLUMN_CALL_DATE);
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String location = dataCursor.getString(DATA_COLUMN_CONTENT);
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if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(phoneNumber)) {
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ps.println(String.format(getFormat(FORMAT_NOTE_CONTENT),
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phoneNumber));
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}
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// 输出通话日期
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ps.println(String.format(getFormat(FORMAT_NOTE_CONTENT), DateFormat
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.format(mContext.getString(R.string.format_datetime_mdhm),
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callDate)));
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// 输出通话附件位置
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if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(location)) {
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ps.println(String.format(getFormat(FORMAT_NOTE_CONTENT),
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location));
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}
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}
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// 处理普通文本便签
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else if (DataConstants.NOTE.equals(mimeType)) {
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String content = dataCursor.getString(DATA_COLUMN_CONTENT);
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if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(content)) {
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ps.println(String.format(getFormat(FORMAT_NOTE_CONTENT),
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content));
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}
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}
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} while (dataCursor.moveToNext());
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}
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dataCursor.close();
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}
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// 在便签之间打印一个分隔行
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try {
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ps.write(new byte[] {
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Character.LINE_SEPARATOR, Character.LETTER_NUMBER
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});
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} catch (IOException e) {
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Log.e(TAG, e.toString());
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}
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}
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/**
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* 将便签导出为文本文件
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*
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* @return 操作状态码，参见STATE_*常量
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*/
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public int exportToText() {
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// 检查外部存储是否可用
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if (!externalStorageAvailable()) {
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Log.d(TAG, "Media was not mounted");
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return STATE_SD_CARD_UNMOUONTED;
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}
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// 获取输出流
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PrintStream ps = getExportToTextPrintStream();
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if (ps == null) {
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Log.e(TAG, "get print stream error");
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return STATE_SYSTEM_ERROR;
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}
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// 首先导出文件夹及其便签
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Cursor folderCursor = mContext.getContentResolver().query(
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Notes.CONTENT_NOTE_URI,
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NOTE_PROJECTION,
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"(" + NoteColumns.TYPE + "=" + Notes.TYPE_FOLDER + " AND "
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+ NoteColumns.PARENT_ID + "<>" + Notes.ID_TRASH_FOLER + ") OR "
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+ NoteColumns.ID + "=" + Notes.ID_CALL_RECORD_FOLDER, null, null);
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if (folderCursor != null) {
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if (folderCursor.moveToFirst()) {
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do {
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// 输出文件夹名称
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String folderName = "";
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if(folderCursor.getLong(NOTE_COLUMN_ID) == Notes.ID_CALL_RECORD_FOLDER) {
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folderName = mContext.getString(R.string.call_record_folder_name);
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} else {
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folderName = folderCursor.getString(NOTE_COLUMN_SNIPPET);
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}
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if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(folderName)) {
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ps.println(String.format(getFormat(FORMAT_FOLDER_NAME), folderName));
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}
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String folderId = folderCursor.getString(NOTE_COLUMN_ID);
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exportFolderToText(folderId, ps);
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} while (folderCursor.moveToNext());
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}
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folderCursor.close();
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}
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// Export notes in root's folder
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Cursor noteCursor = mContext.getContentResolver().query(
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Notes.CONTENT_NOTE_URI,
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NOTE_PROJECTION,
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NoteColumns.TYPE + "=" + +Notes.TYPE_NOTE + " AND " + NoteColumns.PARENT_ID
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+ "=0", null, null);
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if (noteCursor != null) {
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if (noteCursor.moveToFirst()) {
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do {
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ps.println(String.format(getFormat(FORMAT_NOTE_DATE), DateFormat.format(
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mContext.getString(R.string.format_datetime_mdhm),
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noteCursor.getLong(NOTE_COLUMN_MODIFIED_DATE))));
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// Query data belong to this note
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String noteId = noteCursor.getString(NOTE_COLUMN_ID);
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exportNoteToText(noteId, ps);
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} while (noteCursor.moveToNext());
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}
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noteCursor.close();
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}
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ps.close();
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return STATE_SUCCESS;
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}
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/**
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* 获取导出文本的打印流
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*
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* @return 打印流对象，如果创建失败则返回null
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*/
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private PrintStream getExportToTextPrintStream() {
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File file = generateFileMountedOnSDcard(mContext, R.string.file_path,
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R.string.file_name_txt_format);
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if (file == null) {
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Log.e(TAG, "create file to exported failed");
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return null;
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}
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mFileName = file.getName();
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mFileDirectory = mContext.getString(R.string.file_path);
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PrintStream ps = null;
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try {
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FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
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ps = new PrintStream(fos);
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} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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return null;
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} catch (NullPointerException e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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return null;
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}
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return ps;
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}
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}
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/**
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* 在SD卡上生成文件
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*
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* @param context 应用上下文
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* @param filePathResId 文件路径资源ID
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* @param fileNameFormatResId 文件名格式资源ID
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* @return 生成的文件对象，如果创建失败则返回null
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*/
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private static File generateFileMountedOnSDcard(Context context, int filePathResId, int fileNameFormatResId) {
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StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
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sb.append(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory());
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sb.append(context.getString(filePathResId));
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File filedir = new File(sb.toString());
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sb.append(context.getString(
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fileNameFormatResId,
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DateFormat.format(context.getString(R.string.format_date_ymd),
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System.currentTimeMillis())));
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File file = new File(sb.toString());
|
|
|
|
|
|
try {
|
|
|
if (!filedir.exists()) {
|
|
|
filedir.mkdir();
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
if (!file.exists()) {
|
|
|
file.createNewFile();
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
return file;
|
|
|
} catch (SecurityException e) {
|
|
|
e.printStackTrace();
|
|
|
} catch (IOException e) {
|
|
|
e.printStackTrace();
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
return null;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
