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test-1/Contact.java

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2010-2011, The MiCode Open Source Community (www.micode.net)
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package net.micode.notes.data;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.provider.ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone;
import android.provider.ContactsContract.Data;
import android.telephony.PhoneNumberUtils;
import android.util.Log;
import java.util.HashMap;
public class Contact {
// 静态缓存,用于存储已查询过的电话号码和对应的联系人姓名
private static HashMap<String, String> sContactCache;
// 日志标签
private static final String TAG = "Contact";
// SQL查询语句模板用于根据电话号码查找联系人
private static final String CALLER_ID_SELECTION =
"PHONE_NUMBERS_EQUAL(" + Phone.NUMBER + ",?) AND " +
Data.MIMETYPE + "='" + Phone.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE + "'" +
" AND " + Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID + " IN " +
"(SELECT raw_contact_id " +
" FROM phone_lookup" +
" WHERE min_match = '+')";
/**
* 根据电话号码获取联系人姓名
*
* @param context 上下文环境
* @param phoneNumber 要查询的电话号码
* @return 对应的联系人姓名如果未找到则返回null
*/
public static String getContact(Context context, String phoneNumber) {
// 初始化缓存
if (sContactCache == null) {
sContactCache = new HashMap<String, String>();
}
// 如果缓存中已有该电话号码的记录,则直接返回缓存中的联系人姓名
if (sContactCache.containsKey(phoneNumber)) {
return sContactCache.get(phoneNumber);
}
// 根据电话号码生成SQL查询语句
String selection = CALLER_ID_SELECTION.replace("+", PhoneNumberUtils.toCallerIDMinMatch(phoneNumber));
// 查询联系人数据库,获取对应的联系人姓名
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(
Data.CONTENT_URI, // 查询的URI
new String[] { Phone.DISPLAY_NAME }, // 查询的列
selection, // 查询条件
new String[] { phoneNumber }, // 查询条件的参数
null // 排序方式
);
// TODO: 此处应添加处理查询结果并更新缓存的代码
// 注意在实际使用中需要确保cursor被正确关闭以避免资源泄露
// 例如可以在finally块中调用cursor.close()
return null; // 如果没有找到对应的联系人则返回null
}
}