/*
 * Copyright (c) 2010-2011, The MiCode Open Source Community (www.micode.net)
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *        http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package net.micode.notes.gtask.data;

import android.content.ContentResolver;
import android.content.ContentUris;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.util.Log;

import net.micode.notes.data.Notes;
import net.micode.notes.data.Notes.DataColumns;
import net.micode.notes.data.Notes.DataConstants;
import net.micode.notes.data.Notes.NoteColumns;
import net.micode.notes.data.NotesDatabaseHelper.TABLE;
import net.micode.notes.gtask.exception.ActionFailureException;

import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;


/**
 * 便签数据操作类，封装本地数据库操作逻辑
 * 负责便签数据的增删改查、JSON序列化与反序列化
 * 支持增量更新和版本验证，确保数据一致性
 */
public class SqlData {
    private static final String TAG = SqlData.class.getSimpleName();

    // 无效ID标识（用于新建数据对象）
    private static final int INVALID_ID = -99999;

    // 数据查询投影（定义需要查询的字段）
    public static final String[] PROJECTION_DATA = new String[] {
            DataColumns.ID, DataColumns.MIME_TYPE, DataColumns.CONTENT, DataColumns.DATA1,
            DataColumns.DATA3
    };

    // 投影列索引常量（用于快速定位查询结果中的字段）
    public static final int DATA_ID_COLUMN = 0;
    public static final int DATA_MIME_TYPE_COLUMN = 1;
    public static final int DATA_CONTENT_COLUMN = 2;
    public static final int DATA_CONTENT_DATA_1_COLUMN = 3;
    public static final int DATA_CONTENT_DATA_3_COLUMN = 4;

    // 数据访问与状态管理
    private ContentResolver mContentResolver;  // 内容解析器（用于数据库操作）
    private boolean mIsCreate;                 // 是否为新建数据对象
    private long mDataId;                      // 数据ID
    private String mDataMimeType;              // MIME类型
    private String mDataContent;               // 内容文本
    private long mDataContentData1;            // 附加数据1（通常存储数值型数据）
    private String mDataContentData3;          // 附加数据3（通常存储字符串型数据）
    private ContentValues mDiffDataValues;     // 差异值集合（存储需要更新的字段）

    /**
     * 构造函数（新建数据对象）
     * 初始化默认值，设置为新建状态
     */
    public SqlData(Context context) {
        mContentResolver = context.getContentResolver();
        mIsCreate = true;
        mDataId = INVALID_ID;
        mDataMimeType = DataConstants.NOTE;  // 默认MIME类型为普通便签
        mDataContent = "";
        mDataContentData1 = 0;
        mDataContentData3 = "";
        mDiffDataValues = new ContentValues();
    }

    /**
     * 构造函数（从数据库加载数据）
     * 从游标中加载数据，设置为非新建状态
     */
    public SqlData(Context context, Cursor c) {
        mContentResolver = context.getContentResolver();
        mIsCreate = false;
        loadFromCursor(c);
        mDiffDataValues = new ContentValues();
    }

    /**
     * 从游标加载数据
     * 用于从查询结果中初始化对象属性
     */
    private void loadFromCursor(Cursor c) {
        mDataId = c.getLong(DATA_ID_COLUMN);
        mDataMimeType = c.getString(DATA_MIME_TYPE_COLUMN);
        mDataContent = c.getString(DATA_CONTENT_COLUMN);
        mDataContentData1 = c.getLong(DATA_CONTENT_DATA_1_COLUMN);
        mDataContentData3 = c.getString(DATA_CONTENT_DATA_3_COLUMN);
    }

    /**
     * 从JSON对象设置内容
     * 支持增量更新，仅将变化的字段存入差异值集合
     * @param js JSON对象，包含要设置的字段
     */
    public void setContent(JSONObject js) throws JSONException {
        // 处理ID字段
        long dataId = js.has(DataColumns.ID) ? js.getLong(DataColumns.ID) : INVALID_ID;
        if (mIsCreate || mDataId != dataId) {
            mDiffDataValues.put(DataColumns.ID, dataId);
        }
        mDataId = dataId;

        // 处理MIME类型
        String dataMimeType = js.has(DataColumns.MIME_TYPE) ? js.getString(DataColumns.MIME_TYPE)
                : DataConstants.NOTE;
        if (mIsCreate || !mDataMimeType.equals(dataMimeType)) {
            mDiffDataValues.put(DataColumns.MIME_TYPE, dataMimeType);
        }
        mDataMimeType = dataMimeType;

        // 处理内容文本
        String dataContent = js.has(DataColumns.CONTENT) ? js.getString(DataColumns.CONTENT) : "";
        if (mIsCreate || !mDataContent.equals(dataContent)) {
            mDiffDataValues.put(DataColumns.CONTENT, dataContent);
        }
        mDataContent = dataContent;

        // 处理附加数据1
        long dataContentData1 = js.has(DataColumns.DATA1) ? js.getLong(DataColumns.DATA1) : 0;
        if (mIsCreate || mDataContentData1 != dataContentData1) {
            mDiffDataValues.put(DataColumns.DATA1, dataContentData1);
        }
        mDataContentData1 = dataContentData1;

        // 处理附加数据3
        String dataContentData3 = js.has(DataColumns.DATA3) ? js.getString(DataColumns.DATA3) : "";
        if (mIsCreate || !mDataContentData3.equals(dataContentData3)) {
            mDiffDataValues.put(DataColumns.DATA3, dataContentData3);
        }
        mDataContentData3 = dataContentData3;
    }

    /**
     * 获取内容的JSON表示
     * 将当前对象属性转换为JSON对象
     * @return 包含当前对象属性的JSON对象
     */
    public JSONObject getContent() throws JSONException {
        if (mIsCreate) {
            Log.e(TAG, "it seems that we haven't created this in database yet");
            return null;
        }
        JSONObject js = new JSONObject();
        js.put(DataColumns.ID, mDataId);
        js.put(DataColumns.MIME_TYPE, mDataMimeType);
        js.put(DataColumns.CONTENT, mDataContent);
        js.put(DataColumns.DATA1, mDataContentData1);
        js.put(DataColumns.DATA3, mDataContentData3);
        return js;
    }

    /**
     * 提交数据到数据库
     * 根据对象状态执行插入或更新操作
     * @param noteId 关联的便签ID
     * @param validateVersion 是否验证版本（用于乐观锁控制）
     * @param version 预期的版本号
     */
    public void commit(long noteId, boolean validateVersion, long version) {

        if (mIsCreate) {
            // 新建数据处理
            if (mDataId == INVALID_ID && mDiffDataValues.containsKey(DataColumns.ID)) {
                mDiffDataValues.remove(DataColumns.ID);  // 移除无效ID
            }

            mDiffDataValues.put(DataColumns.NOTE_ID, noteId);  // 设置关联便签ID
            Uri uri = mContentResolver.insert(Notes.CONTENT_DATA_URI, mDiffDataValues);
            try {
                mDataId = Long.valueOf(uri.getPathSegments().get(1));  // 获取插入后的ID
            } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
                Log.e(TAG, "Get note id error :" + e.toString());
                throw new ActionFailureException("create note failed");
            }
        } else {
            // 更新数据处理
            if (mDiffDataValues.size() > 0) {
                int result = 0;
                if (!validateVersion) {
                    // 不验证版本的简单更新
                    result = mContentResolver.update(ContentUris.withAppendedId(
                            Notes.CONTENT_DATA_URI, mDataId), mDiffDataValues, null, null);
                } else {
                    // 验证版本的更新（乐观锁机制）
                    result = mContentResolver.update(ContentUris.withAppendedId(
                                    Notes.CONTENT_DATA_URI, mDataId), mDiffDataValues,
                            " ? in (SELECT " + NoteColumns.ID + " FROM " + TABLE.NOTE
                                    + " WHERE " + NoteColumns.VERSION + "=?)", new String[] {
                                    String.valueOf(noteId), String.valueOf(version)
                            });
                }
                if (result == 0) {
                    Log.w(TAG, "there is no update. maybe user updates note when syncing");
                }
            }
        }

        // 重置状态
        mDiffDataValues.clear();
        mIsCreate = false;
    }

    /**
     * 获取数据ID
     * @return 数据ID
     */
    public long getId() {
        return mDataId;
    }
}