Update rustc && rustsbi

style: Formatting codes with clippy and fmt

.dockerignore

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+*/*

.gitignore

@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
 .idea/*
 os/target/*
 os/.idea/*
+os/src/link_app.S
+os/Cargo.lock
+os/last-*
+tools/

Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+FROM ubuntu:18.04
+LABEL maintainer="dinghao188" \
+      version="1.1" \
+      description="ubuntu 18.04 with tools for tsinghua's rCore-Tutorial-V3"
+
+#install some deps
+RUN set -x \
+    && apt-get update \
+    && apt-get install -y curl wget autoconf automake autotools-dev curl libmpc-dev libmpfr-dev libgmp-dev \
+              gawk build-essential bison flex texinfo gperf libtool patchutils bc xz-utils \
+              zlib1g-dev libexpat-dev pkg-config  libglib2.0-dev libpixman-1-dev git tmux python3 
+
+#install rust and qemu
+RUN set -x; \
+    RUSTUP='/root/rustup.sh' \
+    && cd $HOME \
+    #install rust
+    && curl https://sh.rustup.rs -sSf > $RUSTUP && chmod +x $RUSTUP \
+    && $RUSTUP -y --default-toolchain nightly --profile minimal \
+
+    #compile qemu
+    && wget https://ftp.osuosl.org/pub/blfs/conglomeration/qemu/qemu-5.0.0.tar.xz \
+    && tar xvJf qemu-5.0.0.tar.xz \
+    && cd qemu-5.0.0 \
+    && ./configure --target-list=riscv64-softmmu,riscv64-linux-user \
+    && make -j$(nproc) install \
+    && cd $HOME && rm -rf qemu-5.0.0 qemu-5.0.0.tar.xz
+
+#for chinese network
+RUN set -x; \
+    APT_CONF='/etc/apt/sources.list'; \
+    CARGO_CONF='/root/.cargo/config'; \
+    BASHRC='/root/.bashrc' \
+    && echo 'export RUSTUP_DIST_SERVER=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/rust-static' >> $BASHRC \
+    && echo 'export RUSTUP_UPDATE_ROOT=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/rust-static/rustup' >> $BASHRC \
+    && touch $CARGO_CONF \
+    && echo '[source.crates-io]' > $CARGO_CONF \
+    && echo "replace-with = 'ustc'" >> $CARGO_CONF \
+    && echo '[source.ustc]' >> $CARGO_CONF \
+    && echo 'registry = "git://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/crates.io-index"' >> $CARGO_CONF

Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+DOCKER_NAME ?= dinghao188/rcore-tutorial
+.PHONY: docker build_docker
+
+docker:
+	docker run --rm -it --mount type=bind,source=$(shell pwd),destination=/mnt ${DOCKER_NAME}
+
+build_docker: 
+	docker build -t ${DOCKER_NAME} .

README.md

@@ -1,2 +1,12 @@
 # rCore-Tutorial-v3
-rCore-Tutorial version 3.
+rCore-Tutorial version 3.x
+
+## Dependency
+
+### Binaries
+
+* rustc 1.56.0-nightly (b03ccace5 2021-08-24)
+
+* qemu: 5.0.0
+
+* rustsbi: qemu[7d71bfb7] k210[563144b0]

os/Cargo.lock

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-# This file is automatically @generated by Cargo.
-# It is not intended for manual editing.
-[[package]]
-name = "os"
-version = "0.1.0"

os/Makefile

@@ -3,17 +3,24 @@ TARGET := riscv64gc-unknown-none-elf
 MODE := release
 KERNEL_ELF := target/$(TARGET)/$(MODE)/os
 KERNEL_BIN := $(KERNEL_ELF).bin
-KERNEL_ENTRY_PA := 0x80020000
 DISASM_TMP := target/$(TARGET)/$(MODE)/asm
 
 # BOARD
-BOARD		?= qemu
-SBI			?= rustsbi
-BOOTLOADER	:= ../bootloader/$(SBI)-$(BOARD).bin
+BOARD ?= qemu
+SBI ?= rustsbi
+BOOTLOADER := ../bootloader/$(SBI)-$(BOARD).bin
+K210_BOOTLOADER_SIZE := 131072
+
+# KERNEL ENTRY
+ifeq ($(BOARD), qemu)
+	KERNEL_ENTRY_PA := 0x80200000
+else ifeq ($(BOARD), k210)
+	KERNEL_ENTRY_PA := 0x80020000
+endif
 
 # Run K210
 K210-SERIALPORT	= /dev/ttyUSB0
-K210-BURNER		= ../tools/kflash.py
+K210-BURNER = ../tools/kflash.py
 
 # Binutils
 OBJDUMP := rust-objdump --arch-name=riscv64
@@ -22,13 +29,29 @@ OBJCOPY := rust-objcopy --binary-architecture=riscv64
 # Disassembly
 DISASM ?= -x
 
-build: $(KERNEL_BIN)
+build: env switch-check $(KERNEL_BIN)
+
+switch-check:
+ifeq ($(BOARD), qemu)
+	(which last-qemu) || (rm last-k210 -f && touch last-qemu && make clean)
+else ifeq ($(BOARD), k210)
+	(which last-k210) || (rm last-qemu -f && touch last-k210 && make clean)
+endif
+
+env:
+	(rustup target list | grep "riscv64gc-unknown-none-elf (installed)") || rustup target add $(TARGET)
+	cargo install cargo-binutils --vers ~0.2
+	rustup component add rust-src
+	rustup component add llvm-tools-preview
 
 $(KERNEL_BIN): kernel
 	@$(OBJCOPY) $(KERNEL_ELF) --strip-all -O binary $@
 
 kernel:
+	@echo Platform: $(BOARD)
+	@cp src/linker-$(BOARD).ld src/linker.ld
 	@cargo build --release
+	@rm src/linker.ld
 
 clean:
 	@cargo clean
@@ -43,6 +66,8 @@ disasm-vim: kernel
 
 run: run-inner
 
+	
+
 run-inner: build
 ifeq ($(BOARD),qemu)
 	@qemu-system-riscv64 \
@@ -51,12 +76,13 @@ ifeq ($(BOARD),qemu)
 		-bios $(BOOTLOADER) \
 		-device loader,file=$(KERNEL_BIN),addr=$(KERNEL_ENTRY_PA)
 else
+	(which $(K210-BURNER)) || (cd .. && git clone https://github.com/sipeed/kflash.py.git && mv kflash.py tools)
 	@cp $(BOOTLOADER) $(BOOTLOADER).copy
-	@dd if=$(KERNEL_BIN) of=$(BOOTLOADER).copy bs=128K seek=1
+	@dd if=$(KERNEL_BIN) of=$(BOOTLOADER).copy bs=$(K210_BOOTLOADER_SIZE) seek=1
 	@mv $(BOOTLOADER).copy $(KERNEL_BIN)
 	@sudo chmod 777 $(K210-SERIALPORT)
 	python3 $(K210-BURNER) -p $(K210-SERIALPORT) -b 1500000 $(KERNEL_BIN)
-	miniterm --eol LF --dtr 0 --rts 0 --filter direct $(K210-SERIALPORT) 115200
+	python3 -m serial.tools.miniterm --eol LF --dtr 0 --rts 0 --filter direct $(K210-SERIALPORT) 115200
 endif
 
 debug: build
@@ -65,4 +91,4 @@ debug: build
 		tmux split-window -h "riscv64-unknown-elf-gdb -ex 'file $(KERNEL_ELF)' -ex 'set arch riscv:rv64' -ex 'target remote localhost:1234'" && \
 		tmux -2 attach-session -d
 
-.PHONY: build kernel clean disasm disasm-vim run-inner
+.PHONY: build env kernel clean disasm disasm-vim run-inner switch-check

os/rust-toolchain

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-nightly-2020-11-01

os/src/console.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-use core::fmt::{self, Write};
 use crate::sbi::console_putchar;
+use core::fmt::{self, Write};
 
 struct Stdout;
 
@@ -29,5 +29,3 @@ macro_rules! println {
         $crate::console::print(format_args!(concat!($fmt, "\n") $(, $($arg)+)?));
     }
 }
-
-

os/src/lang_items.rs

@@ -1,10 +1,15 @@
-use core::panic::PanicInfo;
 use crate::sbi::shutdown;
+use core::panic::PanicInfo;
 
 #[panic_handler]
 fn panic(info: &PanicInfo) -> ! {
     if let Some(location) = info.location() {
-        println!("Panicked at {}:{} {}", location.file(), location.line(), info.message().unwrap());
+        println!(
+            "Panicked at {}:{} {}",
+            location.file(),
+            location.line(),
+            info.message().unwrap()
+        );
     } else {
         println!("Panicked: {}", info.message().unwrap());
     }

os/src/linker-k210.ld

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ SECTIONS
     srodata = .;
     .rodata : {
         *(.rodata .rodata.*)
+        *(.srodata .srodata.*)
     }
 
     . = ALIGN(4K);
@@ -25,6 +26,7 @@ SECTIONS
     sdata = .;
     .data : {
         *(.data .data.*)
+        *(.sdata .sdata.*)
     }
 
     . = ALIGN(4K);
@@ -33,6 +35,7 @@ SECTIONS
         *(.bss.stack)
         sbss = .;
         *(.bss .bss.*)
+        *(.sbss .sbss.*)
     }
 
     . = ALIGN(4K);

os/src/linker-qemu.ld

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+OUTPUT_ARCH(riscv)
+ENTRY(_start)
+BASE_ADDRESS = 0x80200000;
+
+SECTIONS
+{
+    . = BASE_ADDRESS;
+    skernel = .;
+
+    stext = .;
+    .text : {
+        *(.text.entry)
+        *(.text .text.*)
+    }
+
+    . = ALIGN(4K);
+    etext = .;
+    srodata = .;
+    .rodata : {
+        *(.rodata .rodata.*)
+        *(.srodata .srodata.*)
+    }
+
+    . = ALIGN(4K);
+    erodata = .;
+    sdata = .;
+    .data : {
+        *(.data .data.*)
+        *(.sdata .sdata.*)
+    }
+
+    . = ALIGN(4K);
+    edata = .;
+    .bss : {
+        *(.bss.stack)
+        sbss = .;
+        *(.bss .bss.*)
+        *(.sbss .sbss.*)
+    }
+
+    . = ALIGN(4K);
+    ebss = .;
+    ekernel = .;
+
+    /DISCARD/ : {
+        *(.eh_frame)
+    }
+}

os/src/main.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #![no_std]
 #![no_main]
 #![feature(global_asm)]
-#![feature(llvm_asm)]
+#![feature(asm)]
 #![feature(panic_info_message)]
 
 #[macro_use]
@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ mod console;
 mod lang_items;
 mod sbi;
 
-
 global_asm!(include_str!("entry.asm"));
 
 fn clear_bss() {
@@ -17,9 +16,7 @@ fn clear_bss() {
         fn sbss();
         fn ebss();
     }
-    (sbss as usize..ebss as usize).for_each(|a| {
-        unsafe { (a as *mut u8).write_volatile(0) }
-    });
+    (sbss as usize..ebss as usize).for_each(|a| unsafe { (a as *mut u8).write_volatile(0) });
 }
 
 #[no_mangle]
@@ -35,13 +32,16 @@ pub fn rust_main() -> ! {
         fn ebss();
         fn boot_stack();
         fn boot_stack_top();
-    };
+    }
     clear_bss();
     println!("Hello, world!");
     println!(".text [{:#x}, {:#x})", stext as usize, etext as usize);
     println!(".rodata [{:#x}, {:#x})", srodata as usize, erodata as usize);
     println!(".data [{:#x}, {:#x})", sdata as usize, edata as usize);
-    println!("boot_stack [{:#x}, {:#x})", boot_stack as usize, boot_stack_top as usize);
+    println!(
+        "boot_stack [{:#x}, {:#x})",
+        boot_stack as usize, boot_stack_top as usize
+    );
     println!(".bss [{:#x}, {:#x})", sbss as usize, ebss as usize);
     panic!("Shutdown machine!");
-}
+}

os/src/sbi.rs

@@ -14,11 +14,12 @@ const SBI_SHUTDOWN: usize = 8;
 fn sbi_call(which: usize, arg0: usize, arg1: usize, arg2: usize) -> usize {
     let mut ret;
     unsafe {
-        llvm_asm!("ecall"
-            : "={x10}" (ret)
-            : "{x10}" (arg0), "{x11}" (arg1), "{x12}" (arg2), "{x17}" (which)
-            : "memory"
-            : "volatile"
+        asm!(
+            "ecall",
+            inlateout("x10") arg0 => ret,
+            in("x11") arg1,
+            in("x12") arg2,
+            in("x17") which,
         );
     }
     ret
@@ -36,4 +37,3 @@ pub fn shutdown() -> ! {
     sbi_call(SBI_SHUTDOWN, 0, 0, 0);
     panic!("It should shutdown!");
 }
-

rust-toolchain

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+nightly-2021-08-25