nudt-compiler-cpp/src/ir/Instruction.cpp

// IR 指令体系：
// - 二元运算/比较、load/store、call、br/condbr、ret、phi、alloca 等
// - 指令操作数与结果类型管理，支持打印与优化
#include "ir/IR.h"

#include <stdexcept>

#include "utils/Log.h"

namespace ir {
User::User(std::shared_ptr<Type> ty, std::string name)
    : Value(std::move(ty), std::move(name)) {}

size_t User::GetNumOperands() const { return operands_.size(); }

Value* User::GetOperand(size_t index) const {
  if (index >= operands_.size()) {
    throw std::out_of_range("User operand index out of range");
  }
  return operands_[index];
}

void User::SetOperand(size_t index, Value* value) {
  if (index >= operands_.size()) {
    throw std::out_of_range("User operand index out of range");
  }
  if (!value) {
    throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "User operand 不能为空"));
  }
  auto* old = operands_[index];
  if (old == value) {
    return;
  }
  if (old) {
    old->RemoveUse(this, index);
  }
  operands_[index] = value;
  value->AddUse(this, index);
}

void User::AddOperand(Value* value) {
  if (!value) {
    throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "User operand 不能为空"));
  }
  size_t operand_index = operands_.size();
  operands_.push_back(value);
  value->AddUse(this, operand_index);
}

Instruction::Instruction(Opcode op, std::shared_ptr<Type> ty, std::string name)
    : User(std::move(ty), std::move(name)), opcode_(op) {}

Opcode Instruction::GetOpcode() const { return opcode_; }

bool Instruction::IsTerminator() const { return opcode_ == Opcode::Ret || opcode_ == Opcode::Br || opcode_ == Opcode::CondBr; }

BasicBlock* Instruction::GetParent() const { return parent_; }

void Instruction::SetParent(BasicBlock* parent) { parent_ = parent; }

BinaryInst::BinaryInst(Opcode op, std::shared_ptr<Type> ty, Value* lhs,
                       Value* rhs, std::string name)
    : Instruction(op, std::move(ty), std::move(name)) {
  if (op != Opcode::Add && op != Opcode::Sub && op != Opcode::Mul &&
      op != Opcode::Div && op != Opcode::Mod) {
    throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "BinaryInst 不支持的操作码"));
  }
  if (!lhs || !rhs) {
    throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "BinaryInst 缺少操作数"));
  }
  if (!type_ || !lhs->GetType() || !rhs->GetType()) {
    throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "BinaryInst 缺少类型信息"));
  }
  if (lhs->GetType()->GetKind() != rhs->GetType()->GetKind() ||
      type_->GetKind() != lhs->GetType()->GetKind()) {
    throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "BinaryInst 类型不匹配"));
  }
  if (!type_->IsInt32()) {
    throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "BinaryInst 当前只支持 i32"));
  }
  AddOperand(lhs);
  AddOperand(rhs);
}

Value* BinaryInst::GetLhs() const { return GetOperand(0); }

Value* BinaryInst::GetRhs() const { return GetOperand(1); }

UnaryInst::UnaryInst(Opcode op, std::shared_ptr<Type> ty, Value* operand,
                     std::string name)
    : Instruction(op, std::move(ty), std::move(name)) {
  if (op != Opcode::Neg) {
    throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "UnaryInst 不支持的操作码"));
  }
  if (!operand) {
    throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "UnaryInst 缺少操作数"));
  }
  if (!type_ || !operand->GetType()) {
    throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "UnaryInst 缺少类型信息"));
  }
  if (type_->GetKind() != operand->GetType()->GetKind()) {
    throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "UnaryInst 类型不匹配"));
  }
  if (!type_->IsInt32()) {
    throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "UnaryInst 当前只支持 i32"));
  }
  AddOperand(operand);
}

Value* UnaryInst::GetUnaryOperand() const { return GetOperand(0); }

ReturnInst::ReturnInst(std::shared_ptr<Type> void_ty, Value* val)
    : Instruction(Opcode::Ret, std::move(void_ty), "") {
  if (!val) {
    throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "ReturnInst 缺少返回值"));
  }
  if (!type_ || !type_->IsVoid()) {
    throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "ReturnInst 返回类型必须为 void"));
  }
  AddOperand(val);
}

Value* ReturnInst::GetValue() const { return GetOperand(0); }

AllocaInst::AllocaInst(std::shared_ptr<Type> ptr_ty, std::string name)
    : Instruction(Opcode::Alloca, std::move(ptr_ty), std::move(name)) {
  if (!type_ || !type_->IsPtrInt32()) {
    throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "AllocaInst 当前只支持 i32*"));
  }
}

LoadInst::LoadInst(std::shared_ptr<Type> val_ty, Value* ptr, std::string name)
    : Instruction(Opcode::Load, std::move(val_ty), std::move(name)) {
  if (!ptr) {
    throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "LoadInst 缺少 ptr"));
  }
  if (!type_ || !type_->IsInt32()) {
    throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "LoadInst 当前只支持加载 i32"));
  }
  if (!ptr->GetType() || !ptr->GetType()->IsPtrInt32()) {
    throw std::runtime_error(
        FormatError("ir", "LoadInst 当前只支持从 i32* 加载"));
  }
  AddOperand(ptr);
}

Value* LoadInst::GetPtr() const { return GetOperand(0); }

StoreInst::StoreInst(std::shared_ptr<Type> void_ty, Value* val, Value* ptr)
    : Instruction(Opcode::Store, std::move(void_ty), "") {
  if (!val) {
    throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "StoreInst 缺少 value"));
  }
  if (!ptr) {
    throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "StoreInst 缺少 ptr"));
  }
  if (!type_ || !type_->IsVoid()) {
    throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "StoreInst 返回类型必须为 void"));
  }
  if (!val->GetType() || !val->GetType()->IsInt32()) {
    throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "StoreInst 当前只支持存储 i32"));
  }
  if (!ptr->GetType() || !ptr->GetType()->IsPtrInt32()) {
    throw std::runtime_error(
        FormatError("ir", "StoreInst 当前只支持写入 i32*"));
  }
  AddOperand(val);
  AddOperand(ptr);
}

Value* StoreInst::GetValue() const { return GetOperand(0); }

Value* StoreInst::GetPtr() const { return GetOperand(1); }

CmpInst::CmpInst(CmpOp cmp_op, Value* lhs, Value* rhs, std::string name)
    : Instruction(Opcode::Cmp, Type::GetInt1Type(), std::move(name)), cmp_op_(cmp_op) {
  if (!lhs || !rhs) {
    throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "CmpInst 缺少操作数"));
  }
  if (!lhs->GetType() || !rhs->GetType()) {
    throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "CmpInst 缺少操作数类型信息"));
  }
  if (lhs->GetType()->GetKind() != rhs->GetType()->GetKind()) {
    throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "CmpInst 操作数类型不匹配"));
  }
  AddOperand(lhs);
  AddOperand(rhs);
}

CmpOp CmpInst::GetCmpOp() const { return cmp_op_; }
Value* CmpInst::GetLhs() const { return GetOperand(0); }
Value* CmpInst::GetRhs() const { return GetOperand(1); }

ZextInst::ZextInst(std::shared_ptr<Type> dest_ty, Value* val, std::string name)
    : Instruction(Opcode::Zext, std::move(dest_ty), std::move(name)) {
  if (!val) {
    throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "ZextInst 缺少操作数"));
  }
  if (!type_->IsInt32() || !val->GetType()->IsInt1()) {
    throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "ZextInst 当前只支持 i1 到 i32"));
  }
  AddOperand(val);
}

Value* ZextInst::GetValue() const { return GetOperand(0); }

BranchInst::BranchInst(BasicBlock* dest)
    : Instruction(Opcode::Br, Type::GetVoidType(), "") {
  if (!dest) {
    throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "BranchInst 缺少目的块"));
  }
  AddOperand(dest);
}

BasicBlock* BranchInst::GetDest() const { return static_cast<BasicBlock*>(GetOperand(0)); }

CondBranchInst::CondBranchInst(Value* cond, BasicBlock* true_bb, BasicBlock* false_bb)
    : Instruction(Opcode::CondBr, Type::GetVoidType(), "") {
  if (!cond || !true_bb || !false_bb) {
    throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "CondBranchInst 缺少连边操作数"));
  }
  if (!cond->GetType()->IsInt1()) {
    throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "CondBranchInst 必须使用 i1 作为条件"));
  }
  AddOperand(cond);
  AddOperand(true_bb);
  AddOperand(false_bb);
}

Value* CondBranchInst::GetCond() const { return GetOperand(0); }
BasicBlock* CondBranchInst::GetTrueBlock() const { return static_cast<BasicBlock*>(GetOperand(1)); }
BasicBlock* CondBranchInst::GetFalseBlock() const { return static_cast<BasicBlock*>(GetOperand(2)); }

}  // namespace ir