You can not select more than 25 topics
Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.
349 lines
11 KiB
349 lines
11 KiB
/**
|
|
* @fileoverview Rule to flag use of variables before they are defined
|
|
* @author Ilya Volodin
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
"use strict";
|
|
|
|
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// Helpers
|
|
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
const SENTINEL_TYPE = /^(?:(?:Function|Class)(?:Declaration|Expression)|ArrowFunctionExpression|CatchClause|ImportDeclaration|ExportNamedDeclaration)$/u;
|
|
const FOR_IN_OF_TYPE = /^For(?:In|Of)Statement$/u;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Parses a given value as options.
|
|
* @param {any} options A value to parse.
|
|
* @returns {Object} The parsed options.
|
|
*/
|
|
function parseOptions(options) {
|
|
let functions = true;
|
|
let classes = true;
|
|
let variables = true;
|
|
let allowNamedExports = false;
|
|
|
|
if (typeof options === "string") {
|
|
functions = (options !== "nofunc");
|
|
} else if (typeof options === "object" && options !== null) {
|
|
functions = options.functions !== false;
|
|
classes = options.classes !== false;
|
|
variables = options.variables !== false;
|
|
allowNamedExports = !!options.allowNamedExports;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return { functions, classes, variables, allowNamedExports };
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Checks whether or not a given location is inside of the range of a given node.
|
|
* @param {ASTNode} node An node to check.
|
|
* @param {number} location A location to check.
|
|
* @returns {boolean} `true` if the location is inside of the range of the node.
|
|
*/
|
|
function isInRange(node, location) {
|
|
return node && node.range[0] <= location && location <= node.range[1];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Checks whether or not a given location is inside of the range of a class static initializer.
|
|
* Static initializers are static blocks and initializers of static fields.
|
|
* @param {ASTNode} node `ClassBody` node to check static initializers.
|
|
* @param {number} location A location to check.
|
|
* @returns {boolean} `true` if the location is inside of a class static initializer.
|
|
*/
|
|
function isInClassStaticInitializerRange(node, location) {
|
|
return node.body.some(classMember => (
|
|
(
|
|
classMember.type === "StaticBlock" &&
|
|
isInRange(classMember, location)
|
|
) ||
|
|
(
|
|
classMember.type === "PropertyDefinition" &&
|
|
classMember.static &&
|
|
classMember.value &&
|
|
isInRange(classMember.value, location)
|
|
)
|
|
));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Checks whether a given scope is the scope of a class static initializer.
|
|
* Static initializers are static blocks and initializers of static fields.
|
|
* @param {eslint-scope.Scope} scope A scope to check.
|
|
* @returns {boolean} `true` if the scope is a class static initializer scope.
|
|
*/
|
|
function isClassStaticInitializerScope(scope) {
|
|
if (scope.type === "class-static-block") {
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (scope.type === "class-field-initializer") {
|
|
|
|
// `scope.block` is PropertyDefinition#value node
|
|
const propertyDefinition = scope.block.parent;
|
|
|
|
return propertyDefinition.static;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Checks whether a given reference is evaluated in an execution context
|
|
* that isn't the one where the variable it refers to is defined.
|
|
* Execution contexts are:
|
|
* - top-level
|
|
* - functions
|
|
* - class field initializers (implicit functions)
|
|
* - class static blocks (implicit functions)
|
|
* Static class field initializers and class static blocks are automatically run during the class definition evaluation,
|
|
* and therefore we'll consider them as a part of the parent execution context.
|
|
* Example:
|
|
*
|
|
* const x = 1;
|
|
*
|
|
* x; // returns `false`
|
|
* () => x; // returns `true`
|
|
*
|
|
* class C {
|
|
* field = x; // returns `true`
|
|
* static field = x; // returns `false`
|
|
*
|
|
* method() {
|
|
* x; // returns `true`
|
|
* }
|
|
*
|
|
* static method() {
|
|
* x; // returns `true`
|
|
* }
|
|
*
|
|
* static {
|
|
* x; // returns `false`
|
|
* }
|
|
* }
|
|
* @param {eslint-scope.Reference} reference A reference to check.
|
|
* @returns {boolean} `true` if the reference is from a separate execution context.
|
|
*/
|
|
function isFromSeparateExecutionContext(reference) {
|
|
const variable = reference.resolved;
|
|
let scope = reference.from;
|
|
|
|
// Scope#variableScope represents execution context
|
|
while (variable.scope.variableScope !== scope.variableScope) {
|
|
if (isClassStaticInitializerScope(scope.variableScope)) {
|
|
scope = scope.variableScope.upper;
|
|
} else {
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Checks whether or not a given reference is evaluated during the initialization of its variable.
|
|
*
|
|
* This returns `true` in the following cases:
|
|
*
|
|
* var a = a
|
|
* var [a = a] = list
|
|
* var {a = a} = obj
|
|
* for (var a in a) {}
|
|
* for (var a of a) {}
|
|
* var C = class { [C]; };
|
|
* var C = class { static foo = C; };
|
|
* var C = class { static { foo = C; } };
|
|
* class C extends C {}
|
|
* class C extends (class { static foo = C; }) {}
|
|
* class C { [C]; }
|
|
* @param {Reference} reference A reference to check.
|
|
* @returns {boolean} `true` if the reference is evaluated during the initialization.
|
|
*/
|
|
function isEvaluatedDuringInitialization(reference) {
|
|
if (isFromSeparateExecutionContext(reference)) {
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Even if the reference appears in the initializer, it isn't evaluated during the initialization.
|
|
* For example, `const x = () => x;` is valid.
|
|
*/
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const location = reference.identifier.range[1];
|
|
const definition = reference.resolved.defs[0];
|
|
|
|
if (definition.type === "ClassName") {
|
|
|
|
// `ClassDeclaration` or `ClassExpression`
|
|
const classDefinition = definition.node;
|
|
|
|
return (
|
|
isInRange(classDefinition, location) &&
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Class binding is initialized before running static initializers.
|
|
* For example, `class C { static foo = C; static { bar = C; } }` is valid.
|
|
*/
|
|
!isInClassStaticInitializerRange(classDefinition.body, location)
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
let node = definition.name.parent;
|
|
|
|
while (node) {
|
|
if (node.type === "VariableDeclarator") {
|
|
if (isInRange(node.init, location)) {
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
if (FOR_IN_OF_TYPE.test(node.parent.parent.type) &&
|
|
isInRange(node.parent.parent.right, location)
|
|
) {
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
} else if (node.type === "AssignmentPattern") {
|
|
if (isInRange(node.right, location)) {
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (SENTINEL_TYPE.test(node.type)) {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
node = node.parent;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// Rule Definition
|
|
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
/** @type {import('../shared/types').Rule} */
|
|
module.exports = {
|
|
meta: {
|
|
type: "problem",
|
|
|
|
docs: {
|
|
description: "Disallow the use of variables before they are defined",
|
|
recommended: false,
|
|
url: "https://eslint.org/docs/latest/rules/no-use-before-define"
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
schema: [
|
|
{
|
|
oneOf: [
|
|
{
|
|
enum: ["nofunc"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
type: "object",
|
|
properties: {
|
|
functions: { type: "boolean" },
|
|
classes: { type: "boolean" },
|
|
variables: { type: "boolean" },
|
|
allowNamedExports: { type: "boolean" }
|
|
},
|
|
additionalProperties: false
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
|
|
messages: {
|
|
usedBeforeDefined: "'{{name}}' was used before it was defined."
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
create(context) {
|
|
const options = parseOptions(context.options[0]);
|
|
const sourceCode = context.sourceCode;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Determines whether a given reference should be checked.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns `false` if the reference is:
|
|
* - initialization's (e.g., `let a = 1`).
|
|
* - referring to an undefined variable (i.e., if it's an unresolved reference).
|
|
* - referring to a variable that is defined, but not in the given source code
|
|
* (e.g., global environment variable or `arguments` in functions).
|
|
* - allowed by options.
|
|
* @param {eslint-scope.Reference} reference The reference
|
|
* @returns {boolean} `true` if the reference should be checked
|
|
*/
|
|
function shouldCheck(reference) {
|
|
if (reference.init) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const { identifier } = reference;
|
|
|
|
if (
|
|
options.allowNamedExports &&
|
|
identifier.parent.type === "ExportSpecifier" &&
|
|
identifier.parent.local === identifier
|
|
) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const variable = reference.resolved;
|
|
|
|
if (!variable || variable.defs.length === 0) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const definitionType = variable.defs[0].type;
|
|
|
|
if (!options.functions && definitionType === "FunctionName") {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (
|
|
(
|
|
!options.variables && definitionType === "Variable" ||
|
|
!options.classes && definitionType === "ClassName"
|
|
) &&
|
|
|
|
// don't skip checking the reference if it's in the same execution context, because of TDZ
|
|
isFromSeparateExecutionContext(reference)
|
|
) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Finds and validates all references in a given scope and its child scopes.
|
|
* @param {eslint-scope.Scope} scope The scope object.
|
|
* @returns {void}
|
|
*/
|
|
function checkReferencesInScope(scope) {
|
|
scope.references.filter(shouldCheck).forEach(reference => {
|
|
const variable = reference.resolved;
|
|
const definitionIdentifier = variable.defs[0].name;
|
|
|
|
if (
|
|
reference.identifier.range[1] < definitionIdentifier.range[1] ||
|
|
isEvaluatedDuringInitialization(reference)
|
|
) {
|
|
context.report({
|
|
node: reference.identifier,
|
|
messageId: "usedBeforeDefined",
|
|
data: reference.identifier
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
scope.childScopes.forEach(checkReferencesInScope);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return {
|
|
Program(node) {
|
|
checkReferencesInScope(sourceCode.getScope(node));
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
};
|