Demo1/src/QuestionManager.java

import java.io.*;
import java.nio.file.*;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
import java.util.*;

/**
 * 题目管理器
 * 负责题目重复检查和文件保存
 */
public class QuestionManager {
    private Map<String, Set<String>> userQuestions; // 存储每个用户的历史题目
    
    public QuestionManager() {
        this.userQuestions = new HashMap<>();
        loadExistingQuestions();
    }
    
    /**
     * 加载已存在的题目文件，用于重复检查
     */
    private void loadExistingQuestions() {
        try {
            // 为每个用户类型创建目录
            createDirectoryIfNotExists("小学");
            createDirectoryIfNotExists("初中");
            createDirectoryIfNotExists("高中");
            
            // 扫描已存在的文件并加载题目
            scanExistingFiles("小学");
            scanExistingFiles("初中");
            scanExistingFiles("高中");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.err.println("加载历史题目时出错: " + e.getMessage());
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * 创建目录
     */
    private void createDirectoryIfNotExists(String accountType) throws IOException {
        Path path = Paths.get(accountType);
        if (!Files.exists(path)) {
            Files.createDirectories(path);
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * 扫描已存在的文件
     */
    private void scanExistingFiles(String accountType) {
        try {
            Path accountDir = Paths.get(accountType);
            if (Files.exists(accountDir)) {
                Files.walk(accountDir)
                    .filter(Files::isRegularFile)
                    .filter(path -> path.toString().endsWith(".txt"))
                    .forEach(this::loadQuestionsFromFile);
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            System.err.println("扫描文件时出错: " + e.getMessage());
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * 从文件加载题目
     */
    private void loadQuestionsFromFile(Path filePath) {
        try {
            String accountType = filePath.getParent().getFileName().toString();
            Set<String> questions = userQuestions.computeIfAbsent(accountType, k -> new HashSet<>());
            
            List<String> lines = Files.readAllLines(filePath);
            for (String line : lines) {
                line = line.trim();
                if (line.matches("\\d+\\..*")) { // 题号格式：1. 题目内容
                    String question = line.substring(line.indexOf('.') + 1).trim();
                    questions.add(question);
                }
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            System.err.println("读取文件时出错: " + e.getMessage());
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * 检查题目是否重复
     * @param accountType 账户类型
     * @param newQuestions 新题目列表
     * @return 去重后的题目列表
     */
    public List<MathQuestion> checkAndRemoveDuplicates(String accountType, List<MathQuestion> newQuestions) {
        Set<String> existingQuestions = userQuestions.computeIfAbsent(accountType, k -> new HashSet<>());
        List<MathQuestion> uniqueQuestions = new ArrayList<>();
        
        for (MathQuestion question : newQuestions) {
            if (!existingQuestions.contains(question.getExpression())) {
                uniqueQuestions.add(question);
                existingQuestions.add(question.getExpression());
            }
        }
        
        return uniqueQuestions;
    }
    
    /**
     * 保存题目到文件
     * @param accountType 账户类型
     * @param questions 题目列表
     * @return 保存的文件名
     */
    public String saveQuestionsToFile(String accountType, List<MathQuestion> questions) {
        try {
            // 生成文件名：年-月-日-时-分-秒.txt
            LocalDateTime now = LocalDateTime.now();
            DateTimeFormatter formatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd-HH-mm-ss");
            String fileName = now.format(formatter) + ".txt";
            
            // 创建文件路径
            Path accountDir = Paths.get(accountType);
            Path filePath = accountDir.resolve(fileName);
            
            // 写入文件
            try (BufferedWriter writer = Files.newBufferedWriter(filePath)) {
                for (int i = 0; i < questions.size(); i++) {
                    writer.write((i + 1) + ". " + questions.get(i).getExpression());
                    writer.newLine();
                    if (i < questions.size() - 1) {
                        writer.newLine(); // 题目之间空一行
                    }
                }
            }
            
            return fileName;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            System.err.println("保存文件时出错: " + e.getMessage());
            return null;
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * 生成指定数量的不重复题目
     * @param accountType 账户类型
     * @param requestedCount 请求的题目数量
     * @param generator 题目生成器
     * @return 实际生成的题目列表
     */
    public List<MathQuestion> generateUniqueQuestions(String accountType, int requestedCount, MathQuestionGenerator generator) {
        List<MathQuestion> allQuestions = new ArrayList<>();
        int maxAttempts = requestedCount * 3; // 最多尝试3倍数量
        int attempts = 0;
        
        while (allQuestions.size() < requestedCount && attempts < maxAttempts) {
            List<MathQuestion> newQuestions = generator.generateQuestions(accountType, requestedCount - allQuestions.size());
            List<MathQuestion> uniqueQuestions = checkAndRemoveDuplicates(accountType, newQuestions);
            allQuestions.addAll(uniqueQuestions);
            attempts++;
        }
        
        return allQuestions;
    }
}