From 111007c62d8344a54364ba9b1b806376a0498d8a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: hnu202501120112 <2095764899@qq.com> Date: Sun, 28 Dec 2025 20:51:41 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] Update README.md --- README.md | 127 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------ 1 file changed, 84 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index ee517e6..b7e571a 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ import requests from bs4 import BeautifulSoup import datetime +import tkinter as tk +from tkinter import messagebox, ttk BASE_URL = "https://tianqi.2345.com" COMMON_HEADER = { 'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; Trident/4.0; SLCC2; Media Center PC 6.0; InfoPath.2; MS-RTC LM 8)' @@ -14,52 +16,36 @@ def get_bs_object(url, headers): bs = BeautifulSoup(response.text, 'html.parser') return bs except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e: - print(f"网络请求失败或URL无效：{e}") - return None -def main(): - while True: - timecity_input = input("请设置地点，格式为：省份+市+地区（用逗号分隔，如湖南，长沙，岳麓区）\n") - timecity = timecity_input.split('，') - if len(timecity) < 2: - print("格式错误！请输入至少“省份,市”的格式，重新输入~") - continue - break - province = timecity[0].strip() - city = timecity[1].strip() - area = timecity[2].strip() if len(timecity) >= 3 else "" + return f"网络请求失败或URL无效：{e}" +def query_weather(province, city, area, query_date): province_url = f"{BASE_URL}/china.htm" bs_province = get_bs_object(province_url, COMMON_HEADER) - if not bs_province: - return + if isinstance(bs_province, str): + return bs_province weathercity1 = bs_province.find_all('a', title=f"{province}天气") if not weathercity1: - print(f"未找到{province}对应的天气链接，请检查省份名称是否正确！") - return + return f"未找到{province}对应的天气链接，请检查省份名称是否正确！" city_href = weathercity1[0].get("href") if not city_href: - print("未获取到城市对应的链接！") - return + return "未获取到城市对应的链接！" city_url = f"{BASE_URL}/{city_href}" bs_city = get_bs_object(city_url, COMMON_HEADER) - if not bs_city: - return + if isinstance(bs_city, str): + return bs_city weathercity2 = bs_city.find_all('a', title=f"{city}天气") if not weathercity2: - print(f"未找到{city}对应的天气链接，请检查城市名称是否正确！") - return + return f"未找到{city}对应的天气链接，请检查城市名称是否正确！" city_path = weathercity2[0].get("href").split("/") if len(city_path) < 3: - print("城市链接格式异常，无法继续！") - return + return "城市链接格式异常，无法继续！" del (city_path[:2]) area_code = city_path[0] if city_path else "" if not area_code: - print("未提取到地区编码，无法继续！") - return + return "未提取到地区编码，无法继续！" target_url = f"{BASE_URL}/today-{area_code}" bs_weather = get_bs_object(target_url, COMMON_HEADER) - if not bs_weather: - return + if isinstance(bs_weather, str): + return bs_weather weekday_list = ["周一天气", "周二天气", "周三天气", "周四天气", "周五天气", "周六天气", "周日天气"] today_index = int(datetime.datetime.now().weekday()) weekday_list[today_index] = "今天天气" @@ -76,22 +62,77 @@ def main(): f"/sixth-{area_code}", f"/seventh-{area_code}" ] - print(f"\n可查询的日期：{', '.join(weekday_list)}") - while True: - query_date = input("请输入要查询的天气日期（如：今天天气）\n").strip() - try: - query_index = weekday_list.index(query_date) - break - except ValueError: - print(f"输入无效！请从可查询日期中选择：{', '.join(weekday_list)}，重新输入~") - continue + try: + query_index = weekday_list.index(query_date) + except ValueError: + return f"无效的查询日期！可查询日期：{', '.join(weekday_list)}" today_index = weekday_list.index("今天天气") - relative_href = href_list[query_index - today_index] + try: + relative_href = href_list[query_index - today_index] + except IndexError: + return "查询日期超出范围！" weather_items = bs_weather.find_all('a', href=relative_href, title=query_date) if not weather_items: - print(f"未找到{query_date}对应的天气信息！") - return + return f"未找到{query_date}对应的天气信息！" weather_info = ' '.join(weather_items[0].text.split()) - print(f"\n{query_date} - {province}{city}{area}天气：{weather_info}") + return f"{query_date} - {province}{city}{area}天气：{weather_info}" +def create_gui(): + # 主窗口配置 + root = tk.Tk() + root.title("简易天气查询工具") + root.geometry("600x400") + root.resizable(False, False) + frame1 = ttk.Frame(root, padding=10) + frame1.pack(fill="x") + ttk.Label(frame1, text="地区输入：").grid(row=0, column=0, padx=5, pady=5) + province_entry = ttk.Entry(frame1, width=10) + province_entry.grid(row=0, column=1, padx=5, pady=5) + province_entry.insert(0, "湖南") + ttk.Label(frame1, text="省").grid(row=0, column=2, padx=2, pady=5) + city_entry = ttk.Entry(frame1, width=10) + city_entry.grid(row=0, column=3, padx=5, pady=5) + city_entry.insert(0, "长沙") + ttk.Label(frame1, text="市").grid(row=0, column=4, padx=2, pady=5) + area_entry = ttk.Entry(frame1, width=10) + area_entry.grid(row=0, column=5, padx=5, pady=5) + area_entry.insert(0, "岳麓区") + ttk.Label(frame1, text="地区（可选）").grid(row=0, column=6, padx=2, pady=5) + frame2 = ttk.Frame(root, padding=10) + frame2.pack(fill="x") + ttk.Label(frame2, text="日期选择：").grid(row=0, column=0, padx=5, pady=5) + weekday_list = ["周一天气", "周二天气", "周三天气", "周四天气", "周五天气", "周六天气", "周日天气"] + today_index = int(datetime.datetime.now().weekday()) + weekday_list[today_index] = "今天天气" + try: + weekday_list[today_index + 1] = "明天天气" + except IndexError: + weekday_list[0] = "明天天气" + date_var = tk.StringVar(value=weekday_list[today_index]) + date_combo = ttk.Combobox(frame2, textvariable=date_var, values=weekday_list, width=20, state="readonly") + date_combo.grid(row=0, column=1, padx=5, pady=5) + frame3 = ttk.Frame(root, padding=10) + frame3.pack(fill="x") + def on_query_click(): + province = province_entry.get().strip() + city = city_entry.get().strip() + area = area_entry.get().strip() + query_date = date_var.get().strip() + if not province or not city: + messagebox.showwarning("输入警告", "省份和城市不能为空！") + return + result = query_weather(province, city, area, query_date) + result_text.delete(1.0, tk.END) + result_text.insert(tk.END, result) + query_btn = ttk.Button(frame3, text="查询天气", command=on_query_click) + query_btn.pack() + frame4 = ttk.Frame(root, padding=10) + frame4.pack(fill="both", expand=True) + ttk.Label(frame4, text="查询结果：").pack(anchor="w") + result_text = tk.Text(frame4, width=70, height=10, font=("宋体", 12)) + scrollbar = ttk.Scrollbar(frame4, orient="vertical", command=result_text.yview) + result_text.configure(yscrollcommand=scrollbar.set) + result_text.pack(side="left", fill="both", expand=True) + scrollbar.pack(side="right", fill="y") + root.mainloop() if __name__ == "__main__": - main() + create_gui() \ No newline at end of file