ADD file via upload

chaxunshengjiban.py

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+import requests
+from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
+import datetime
+import tkinter as tk
+from tkinter import messagebox, ttk
+BASE_URL = "https://tianqi.2345.com"
+COMMON_HEADER = {
+    'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; Trident/4.0; SLCC2; Media Center PC 6.0; InfoPath.2; MS-RTC LM 8)'
+}
+def get_bs_object(url, headers):
+    try:
+        response = requests.get(url=url, headers=headers, timeout=10)
+        response.raise_for_status()
+        response.encoding = "utf-8"
+        bs = BeautifulSoup(response.text, 'html.parser')
+        return bs
+    except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:
+        return f"网络请求失败或URL无效：{e}"
+def query_weather(province, city, area, query_date):
+    province_url = f"{BASE_URL}/china.htm"
+    bs_province = get_bs_object(province_url, COMMON_HEADER)
+    if isinstance(bs_province, str):
+        return bs_province
+    weathercity1 = bs_province.find_all('a', title=f"{province}天气")
+    if not weathercity1:
+        return f"未找到{province}对应的天气链接，请检查省份名称是否正确！"
+    city_href = weathercity1[0].get("href")
+    if not city_href:
+        return "未获取到城市对应的链接！"
+    city_url = f"{BASE_URL}/{city_href}"
+    bs_city = get_bs_object(city_url, COMMON_HEADER)
+    if isinstance(bs_city, str):
+        return bs_city
+    weathercity2 = bs_city.find_all('a', title=f"{city}天气")
+    if not weathercity2:
+        return f"未找到{city}对应的天气链接，请检查城市名称是否正确！"
+    city_path = weathercity2[0].get("href").split("/")
+    if len(city_path) < 3:
+        return "城市链接格式异常，无法继续！"
+    del (city_path[:2])
+    area_code = city_path[0] if city_path else ""
+    if not area_code:
+        return "未提取到地区编码，无法继续！"
+    target_url = f"{BASE_URL}/today-{area_code}"
+    bs_weather = get_bs_object(target_url, COMMON_HEADER)
+    if isinstance(bs_weather, str):
+        return bs_weather
+    weekday_list = ["周一天气", "周二天气", "周三天气", "周四天气", "周五天气", "周六天气", "周日天气"]
+    today_index = int(datetime.datetime.now().weekday())
+    weekday_list[today_index] = "今天天气"
+    try:
+        weekday_list[today_index + 1] = "明天天气"
+    except IndexError:
+        weekday_list[0] = "明天天气"
+    href_list = [
+        f"/today-{area_code}",
+        f"/tomorrow-{area_code}",
+        f"/third-{area_code}",
+        f"/fourth-{area_code}",
+        f"/fifth-{area_code}",
+        f"/sixth-{area_code}",
+        f"/seventh-{area_code}"
+    ]
+    try:
+        query_index = weekday_list.index(query_date)
+    except ValueError:
+        return f"无效的查询日期！可查询日期：{', '.join(weekday_list)}"
+    today_index = weekday_list.index("今天天气")
+    try:
+        relative_href = href_list[query_index - today_index]
+    except IndexError:
+        return "查询日期超出范围！"
+    weather_items = bs_weather.find_all('a', href=relative_href, title=query_date)
+    if not weather_items:
+        return f"未找到{query_date}对应的天气信息！"
+    weather_info = ' '.join(weather_items[0].text.split())
+    return f"{query_date} - {province}{city}{area}天气：{weather_info}"
+def create_gui():
+    # 主窗口配置
+    root = tk.Tk()
+    root.title("简易天气查询工具")
+    root.geometry("600x400")
+    root.resizable(False, False)
+    frame1 = ttk.Frame(root, padding=10)
+    frame1.pack(fill="x")
+    ttk.Label(frame1, text="地区输入：").grid(row=0, column=0, padx=5, pady=5)
+    province_entry = ttk.Entry(frame1, width=10)
+    province_entry.grid(row=0, column=1, padx=5, pady=5)
+    province_entry.insert(0, "湖南")
+    ttk.Label(frame1, text="省").grid(row=0, column=2, padx=2, pady=5)
+    city_entry = ttk.Entry(frame1, width=10)
+    city_entry.grid(row=0, column=3, padx=5, pady=5)
+    city_entry.insert(0, "长沙")
+    ttk.Label(frame1, text="市").grid(row=0, column=4, padx=2, pady=5)
+    area_entry = ttk.Entry(frame1, width=10)
+    area_entry.grid(row=0, column=5, padx=5, pady=5)
+    area_entry.insert(0, "岳麓区")
+    ttk.Label(frame1, text="地区（可选）").grid(row=0, column=6, padx=2, pady=5)
+    frame2 = ttk.Frame(root, padding=10)
+    frame2.pack(fill="x")
+    ttk.Label(frame2, text="日期选择：").grid(row=0, column=0, padx=5, pady=5)
+    weekday_list = ["周一天气", "周二天气", "周三天气", "周四天气", "周五天气", "周六天气", "周日天气"]
+    today_index = int(datetime.datetime.now().weekday())
+    weekday_list[today_index] = "今天天气"
+    try:
+        weekday_list[today_index + 1] = "明天天气"
+    except IndexError:
+        weekday_list[0] = "明天天气"
+    date_var = tk.StringVar(value=weekday_list[today_index])
+    date_combo = ttk.Combobox(frame2, textvariable=date_var, values=weekday_list, width=20, state="readonly")
+    date_combo.grid(row=0, column=1, padx=5, pady=5)
+    frame3 = ttk.Frame(root, padding=10)
+    frame3.pack(fill="x")
+    def on_query_click():
+        province = province_entry.get().strip()
+        city = city_entry.get().strip()
+        area = area_entry.get().strip()
+        query_date = date_var.get().strip()
+        if not province or not city:
+            messagebox.showwarning("输入警告", "省份和城市不能为空！")
+            return
+        result = query_weather(province, city, area, query_date)
+        result_text.delete(1.0, tk.END)
+        result_text.insert(tk.END, result)
+    query_btn = ttk.Button(frame3, text="查询天气", command=on_query_click)
+    query_btn.pack()
+    frame4 = ttk.Frame(root, padding=10)
+    frame4.pack(fill="both", expand=True)
+    ttk.Label(frame4, text="查询结果：").pack(anchor="w")
+    result_text = tk.Text(frame4, width=70, height=10, font=("宋体", 12))
+    scrollbar = ttk.Scrollbar(frame4, orient="vertical", command=result_text.yview)
+    result_text.configure(yscrollcommand=scrollbar.set)
+    result_text.pack(side="left", fill="both", expand=True)
+    scrollbar.pack(side="right", fill="y")
+    root.mainloop()
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    create_gui()