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/*
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建议使用dev c++打开
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最佳字体：点阵字体（6*12）
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密码:123456
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*/
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#include<stdio.h>
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#include<stdlib.h>
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#include<string.h>
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#include<time.h>
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#include<conio.h>
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#include<windows.h>
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/*结构体*/
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struct ticket{
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int num; //班次编号
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int man; //已订票人数
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float hour; //行车时间
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int Bearer; //额定载量
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char time[10]; //发车时间小时
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char time_min[10]; //发车时间分钟
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char start[10]; //起始站
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char end[10]; //终点站
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};
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int CAR_num=0; //初始班次总数为0
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struct ticket sum[100]; //定义数组
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/*菜单枚举 指针数组*/
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char *menu[10]={"********************************************欢迎使用车票查询系统********************************************\n",
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"\n\t _____________________________________功能选项_____________________________________",
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"\n\n\t\t\t\t 1. 录入班次信息 ","\t\t 2. 增加班次 ",
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"\n\n\t\t\t\t 3. 查询路线 ","\t\t\t 4. 浏览班次信息 ",
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"\n\n\t\t\t\t 5. 售票 ","\t\t\t 6. 退票 ",
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"\n\n\t\t\t\t\t 0. 退出 ",
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"\n\t __________________________________________________________________________________"};
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/*菜单函数*/
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int menu_select(){
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char s[5]; //定义要输入的数字功能
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int c,i,f=0;
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system("cls"); //清屏
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system("color F0"); //改变颜色（F为背景颜色为白色，0字体颜色为黑色）
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for(i=0;i<10;i++){
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printf("%s",menu[i]); //输出菜单各项
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}
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printf("\n\n\n请选择(0-6)：");
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scanf("%d",&c);
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return c;
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}
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/*函数声明*/
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void entry_bata(); //录入
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void add_bata(); //添加
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void search_bata(); //查询
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void search_num(); //按班次查询
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void search_endstation(); //按终点站查询
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void menu_a(); //搜索函数菜单
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void exit(); //退出函数
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void Look_through(); //浏览函数
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void sell_ticket(); //售票
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void return_ticket(); //退票
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int hour_judge(int ); //时间比较
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void Look_through_main(); //浏览函数的主函数
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void save(); //保存函数
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void out_or_buy_ticket(); //退售票函数
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int add_or_entry(int , int); //录入与增加函数
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int password(); //密码判断函数
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/*录入函数*/
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void entry_bata(){
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int i=0,j; //i控制退出，n控制班次个数,j控制循环次数
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system("cls");
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if((password())==0){ //调用密码判断函数，并判断密码是否正确
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printf("验证成功，正在载入...");
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Sleep(1000); //为了效果更好，睡眠1s
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system("cls");
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FILE *fp,*fp1;
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printf("请输入要录入的班次个数：");
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scanf("%d",&CAR_num);
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system("cls");
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printf("*************************************************班次录入系统********************************************\n\n\n");
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add_or_entry(1,CAR_num); //调用录入与增加函数
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fp1=fopen("CAR_num.txt","w");
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fprintf(fp1,"%d",CAR_num); //写入车次数量文件信息
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printf("文件写入完成按任意键退出...");
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getch();
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fclose(fp1); //关闭文件
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}
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else{
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printf("密码错误...\n");
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getch();
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}
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}
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/*增加班次*/
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void add_bata(){
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int i=0,j,t; //i控制退出，n控制班次个数,j控制循环次数
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system("cls");
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if((password())==0){ //调用密码函数，并判断密码是否正确
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printf("验证成功，正在载入...");
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Sleep(1000);
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system("cls");
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FILE *fp,*fp1;
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fp=fopen("input_data.txt","a+"); //打开input_data.txt文件
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if(fp==NULL) printf("文件打开失败");
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printf("请输入要增加的班次个数：");
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scanf("%d",&t);
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system("cls");
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printf("*************************************************班次增加系统********************************************\n\n\n");
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add_or_entry(0,t); //调用录入与增加函数
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fp1=fopen("CAR_num.txt","r"); //读入文件中保存的CAR_num的数据
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fscanf(fp1,"%d",&CAR_num);
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t=CAR_num+t;
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fclose(fp1);
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fp1=fopen("CAR_num.txt","w"); //改写CAR_num的数据
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fprintf(fp1,"%d",t); //写入车次文件信息
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printf("文件写入完成按任意键退出...");
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getch();
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fclose(fp1); //关闭文件
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}
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else{
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printf("密码错误...\n");
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getch();
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}
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}
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/*搜索函数*/
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void search_bata(){
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int t; //选择变量
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system("cls");
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printf("\n\t ________________________________________查询选项_________________________________________");
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printf("\n\n\t\t\t\t1.按班次号查询");
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printf("\t\t\t\t2.按终点站查询");
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printf("\n\t\t\t\t\t\t 0.退出");
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printf("\n\n请选择：");
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scanf("%d",&t);
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switch(t){
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case 1:search_num();break; //按班次查询
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case 2:search_endstation();break; //按终点站查询
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case 0:break;
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}
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}
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/*按班次号查询*/
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void search_num(){
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FILE *fp,*fp1;
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int num,t,i,ti;
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system("cls");
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fp1=fopen("CAR_num.txt","r"); //读入车次数量文件
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if(fp1==NULL) printf("文件打开失败");
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rewind(fp1);
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fscanf(fp1,"%d",&CAR_num);
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CAR_num=CAR_num;
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if((fp=fopen("input_data.txt","r"))==NULL){
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printf("文件打开失败,按任意键返回...");
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getch();
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exit(0); //退出
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}
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rewind(fp);
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printf("请输入要查询的班次号:\n");
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scanf("%d",&num); //输入查询班次号
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system("cls");
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menu_a(); //加载搜索菜单
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for(i=0;i<CAR_num;i++){
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fscanf(fp,"%d%s%s%s%f%d%d",&sum[i].num,sum[i].time,sum[i].start,
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sum[i].end,&sum[i].hour,&sum[i].Bearer,&sum[i].man);
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t=sum[i].num;
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if(num==t){ //判断编号是否相等
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printf("|----------|-----------|----------|----------|----------|----------|----------|----------|\n");
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printf("|%10d|%s%s |%s |%s |%2.f |%10d|%10d|",sum[i].num,sum[i].time,sum[i].time_min,sum[i].start,
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sum[i].end,sum[i].hour,sum[i].Bearer,sum[i].man); //输出班次
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ti=hour_judge(i); //调用时间判断函数
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if(ti==1) printf(" 未发出 |\n");
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else printf(" 已发出 |\n");
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}
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}
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printf("按任意键返回...");
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getch();
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fclose(fp);fclose(fp1);
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}
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/*按终点站查询*/
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void search_endstation(){
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FILE *fp,*fp1;
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int ti,i; //判断时间
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char a[16]; //储存要查询的终点站
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system("cls");
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fp1=fopen("CAR_num.txt","r"); //读入车次数量文件
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rewind(fp1);
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fscanf(fp1,"%d",&CAR_num);
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CAR_num=CAR_num;
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if((fp=fopen("input_data.txt","r"))==NULL){
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printf("文件打开失败,按任意键返回...");
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getch();
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exit(0); //退出
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}
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rewind(fp);
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printf("请输入要查询的终点站:\n");
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scanf("%s",a); //输入查询终点站
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system("cls");
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menu_a(); //加载搜索菜单
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for(i=0;i<CAR_num;i++){
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fscanf(fp,"%d%s%s%s%f%d%d",&sum[i].num,sum[i].time,sum[i].start,
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sum[i].end,&sum[i].hour,&sum[i].Bearer,&sum[i].man);
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if((strcmp(a,sum[i].end))==0){ //用strcmp函数判断终点站是否相同
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printf("|----------|-----------|----------|----------|----------|----------|----------|----------|\n");
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printf("|%10d|%s%s |%s |%s |%2.f |%10d|%10d|",sum[i].num,sum[i].time,sum[i].time_min,sum[i].start,
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sum[i].end,sum[i].hour,sum[i].Bearer,sum[i].man); //输出班次
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ti=hour_judge(i); //调用时间判断函数
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if(ti==1) printf(" 未发出 |\n");
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else printf(" 已发出 |\n");
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}
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}
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printf("按任意键返回...");
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getch();
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fclose(fp);fclose(fp1);
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}
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/*搜索函数菜单*/
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void menu_a(){
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printf("|______________________________________|车次信息|________________________________________|\n\n");
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printf("|---班次---|-发车时间--|--起点站--|--终点站--|-行车时间-|-额定载量-|已定票人数|---状态---|\n");
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}
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/*退出函数*/
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void exit(){
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system("cls");
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printf("感谢您使用本款系统，再见\n");
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getch();
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}
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/*浏览函数*/
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void Look_through(){
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Look_through_main(); //调用搜索主函数
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printf("\n\n按任意键返回...");
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getch();
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}
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/*售票*/
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void sell_ticket(){
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int t,j,u; //t控制输入车次的编号 j控制便历编号,u等于时间函数返回的值
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out_or_buy_ticket(); //调用退售票主函数
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printf("\n\n请选择你要购票的车次编号：");
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scanf("%d",&t);
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for(j=0;j<CAR_num;j++){ //遍历车次编号，直至找到你所选的编号；
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if(t==sum[j].num){
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system("cls");
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printf("以为您筛选出符合条件的车次\n\n");
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menu_a();
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u=hour_judge(j); //调用时间函数
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if(u==1&&(sum[j].Bearer>sum[j].man)){
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printf("|%10d|%s%s |%s |%s |%2.f |%10d|%10d|",sum[j].num,sum[j].time,sum[j].time_min,sum[j].start,
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sum[j].end,sum[j].hour,sum[j].Bearer,sum[j].man); //输出班次
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printf(" 能购票 |\n");
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printf("\n\n\n\t\t\t是否购票(1/0)? ");
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int check;
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scanf("%d",&check); //判断是否购票
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getchar();
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if(check==1){
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sum[j].man=sum[j].man+1;
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save(); //比较妥协的保存方式
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printf("购买完成\n");
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}
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printf("按任意键返回...");
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getch();
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}
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else{
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printf("\n\n\n未找到能够购票的车次...");
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getch();
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}
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}
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}
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}
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/*退票*/
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void return_ticket(){
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int j,t,u;
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out_or_buy_ticket();
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printf("\n\n请选择你要退票的车次编号：");
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scanf("%d",&t);
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for(j=0;j<CAR_num;j++){ //遍历车次编号，直至找到你所选的编号；
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if(t==sum[j].num){
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system("cls");
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printf("请你确认\n\n");
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menu_a();
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printf("|%10d|%s%s |%s |%s |%2.f |%10d|%10d|",sum[j].num,sum[j].time,sum[j].time_min,sum[j].start,
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sum[j].end,sum[j].hour,sum[j].Bearer,sum[j].man); //输出班次
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printf(" 已购 |\n");
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printf("\n\n\n\t\t\t是否退票(1/0)? ");
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int check;
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scanf("%d",&check); //判断是否退票
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getchar();
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if(check==1){
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if((hour_judge(j))==1){
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sum[j].man=sum[j].man-1;
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save(); //比较妥协的保存方式
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printf("退票完成\n");
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}
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else{
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printf("\n\n\t\t\t抱歉,列车已发出,无法退票!\n");
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printf("\t\t\t按任意键返回主菜单");
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}
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}
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else
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printf("按任意键返回...");
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getch();
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}
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}
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}
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/*时间大小判断*/
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int hour_judge(int i){ //传入i，结构体数组的i
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struct tm *local; //时间结构体
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time_t t; //把时间给t
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t=time(NULL); //相当于给time初始化，使其保存当前时间
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local=localtime(&t); //获取当前系统时间
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if((local->tm_hour<atoi(sum[i].time))||(local->tm_hour==atoi(sum[i].time)&&local->tm_min<atoi(sum[i].time_min))) //atoi将字符串转换成一个整数值
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return 1; //atoi函数将字符转化为整形
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else //在时间之内返回1，否则返回0
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return 0;
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}
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/*浏览主函数*/
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void Look_through_main(){
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FILE *fp1,*fp;
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int i,ti;
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fp1=fopen("CAR_num.txt","r"); //读入车次数量文件
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rewind(fp1);
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fscanf(fp1,"%d",&CAR_num);
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CAR_num=CAR_num;
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system("cls");
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if((fp=fopen("input_data.txt","r"))==NULL){
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printf("文件打开失败,按任意键返回...");
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getch();
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exit(0); //退出
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}
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rewind(fp);
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menu_a(); //加载搜索菜单
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for(i=0;i<CAR_num;i++){
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fscanf(fp,"%d%s%s%s%f%d%d",&sum[i].num,sum[i].time,sum[i].start,
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sum[i].end,&sum[i].hour,&sum[i].Bearer,&sum[i].man);
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printf("|----------|-----------|----------|----------|----------|----------|----------|----------|\n");
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printf("|%10d|%s%s |%s |%s |%2.f |%10d|%10d|",sum[i].num,sum[i].time,sum[i].time_min,sum[i].start,
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sum[i].end,sum[i].hour,sum[i].Bearer,sum[i].man); //输出班次
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ti=hour_judge(i); //调用时间判断函数
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if(ti==1) printf(" 未发出 |\n");
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else printf(" 已发出 |\n");
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|
}
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fclose(fp);fclose(fp1); //关闭文件
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|
}
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|
|
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|
/*保存函数*/
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|
void save(){
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FILE *fp,*fp1;
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|
int j;
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fp1=fopen("CAR_num.txt","r"); //读入车次数量文件
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|
rewind(fp1);
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|
fscanf(fp1,"%d",&CAR_num);
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|
CAR_num=CAR_num;
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|
fp=fopen("input_data.txt","w+");
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|
for(j=0;j<CAR_num;j++){
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|
fprintf(fp,"%d %s%s %s %s %.2f %d %d\n",sum[j].num,sum[j].time,sum[j].time_min,sum[j].start,sum[j].end,sum[j].hour,sum[j].Bearer,sum[j].man);
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|
}
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|
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fclose(fp);fclose(fp1);
|
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|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*退售票主函数*/
|
|
|
void out_or_buy_ticket(){
|
|
|
int t,j,u; //t控制输入车次的编号 j控制便历编号,u等于时间函数返回的值
|
|
|
Look_through_main(); //调用搜索主函数
|
|
|
|
|
|
FILE *fp1,*fp;
|
|
|
int i,ti;
|
|
|
fp1=fopen("CAR_num.txt","r"); //读入车次数量文件
|
|
|
rewind(fp1);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp1,"%d",&CAR_num);
|
|
|
CAR_num=CAR_num;
|
|
|
system("cls");
|
|
|
if((fp=fopen("input_data.txt","r"))==NULL){
|
|
|
printf("文件打开失败,按任意键返回...");
|
|
|
getch();
|
|
|
exit(0); //退出
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
rewind(fp);
|
|
|
menu_a(); //加载搜索菜单
|
|
|
for(i=0;i<CAR_num;i++){
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%d%s%s%s%f%d%d",&sum[i].num,sum[i].time,sum[i].start,
|
|
|
sum[i].end,&sum[i].hour,&sum[i].Bearer,&sum[i].man);
|
|
|
printf("|----------|-----------|----------|----------|----------|----------|----------|----------|\n");
|
|
|
printf("|%10d|%s%s |%s |%s |%2.f |%10d|%10d|",sum[i].num,sum[i].time,sum[i].time_min,sum[i].start,
|
|
|
sum[i].end,sum[i].hour,sum[i].Bearer,sum[i].man); //输出班次
|
|
|
ti=hour_judge(i); //调用时间判断函数
|
|
|
if(ti==1) printf(" 未发出 |\n");
|
|
|
else printf(" 已发出 |\n");
|
|
|
|
|
|
fclose(fp); fclose(fp1);
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*信息录入与增加*/
|
|
|
int add_or_entry(int h,int numb){
|
|
|
int j;
|
|
|
FILE *fp;
|
|
|
if(h==1) fp=fopen("input_data.txt","w+"); //创建并打开input_data.txt文件
|
|
|
if(h==0) fp=fopen("input_data.txt","a+"); //打开input_data.txt文件
|
|
|
for(j=0;j<numb;j++)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
printf("请输入第%d个班次信息，按任意键开始...\n",j+1);
|
|
|
getch();
|
|
|
system("cls");
|
|
|
printf("请输入班次编号:");
|
|
|
scanf("%d",&sum[j].num);
|
|
|
printf("请输入发车时间(xx: xx):");
|
|
|
|
|
|
scanf("%s",sum[j].time);
|
|
|
scanf("%s",sum[j].time_min);
|
|
|
|
|
|
if(sum[j].time[0]>='0'&&sum[j].time[0]<='9'&&sum[j].time[1]>='0'&&sum[j].time[1]<='9'&&sum[j].time[2]==':'&&sum[j].time_min[0]>='0'&&sum[j].time_min[0]<='9'&&sum[j].time_min[1]<='9'&&sum[j].time_min[1]>='0'){
|
|
|
printf("请输入起点站:");
|
|
|
scanf("%s",sum[j].start);
|
|
|
printf("请输入终点站:");
|
|
|
scanf("%s",sum[j].end);
|
|
|
printf("请输入行车时间:");
|
|
|
scanf("%f",&sum[j].hour);
|
|
|
printf("请输入额定载量:");
|
|
|
scanf("%d",&sum[j].Bearer);
|
|
|
printf("请输入已订票人数:");
|
|
|
scanf("%d",&sum[j].man); //为了增强txt文件的可读性，运用了fprintf
|
|
|
fprintf(fp,"%d %s%s %s %s %.2f %d %d\n",sum[j].num,sum[j].time,sum[j].time_min,sum[j].start,sum[j].end,sum[j].hour,sum[j].Bearer,sum[j].man);
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
else{
|
|
|
printf("输入格式错误");
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
fclose(fp);
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*密码判断*/
|
|
|
int password(){
|
|
|
char password[10]={NULL};
|
|
|
int i,f;
|
|
|
printf("\n\n\n\n\t\t\t\t请输入管理员密码:\n");
|
|
|
for(i=0;i<6;i++)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
password[i]=getch();
|
|
|
printf("*");
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
password[i]='\0';
|
|
|
printf("\n");
|
|
|
f=strcmp(password,"123456");
|
|
|
Sleep(100);
|
|
|
return f;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*主函数*/
|
|
|
int main(){
|
|
|
system("cls"); //清屏
|
|
|
while(1){
|
|
|
switch(menu_select()) //菜单函数
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
case 1:entry_bata();break; //录入
|
|
|
case 2:add_bata();break; //增加
|
|
|
case 3:search_bata();break; //查询
|
|
|
case 4:Look_through();break; //浏览
|
|
|
case 5:sell_ticket();break; //售票
|
|
|
case 6:return_ticket();break; //退票
|
|
|
case 0:exit();return 0; //退出
|
|
|
default: //其他
|
|
|
printf("输入错误...");
|
|
|
getch();
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
}
|
