From f2a686e350880f987821844ca1a0bf9226d9d990 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: m5cn9itjr <295305452@qq.com> Date: Wed, 16 Oct 2024 20:28:58 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] ADD file via upload --- README.dislocator | 60 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 60 insertions(+) create mode 100644 README.dislocator diff --git a/README.dislocator b/README.dislocator new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e02f63d --- /dev/null +++ b/README.dislocator @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@ +=================================== +libdislocator, an abusive allocator +=================================== + + (See ../docs/README for the general instruction manual.) + +This is a companion library that can be used as a drop-in replacement for the +libc allocator in the fuzzed binaries. It improves the odds of bumping into +heap-related security bugs in several ways: + + - It allocates all buffers so that they are immediately adjacent to a + subsequent PROT_NONE page, causing most off-by-one reads and writes to + immediately segfault, + + - It adds a canary immediately below the allocated buffer, to catch writes + to negative offsets (won't catch reads, though), + + - It sets the memory returned by malloc() to garbage values, improving the + odds of crashing when the target accesses uninitialized data, + + - It sets freed memory to PROT_NONE and does not actually reuse it, causing + most use-after-free bugs to segfault right away, + + - It forces all realloc() calls to return a new address - and sets + PROT_NONE on the original block. This catches use-after-realloc bugs, + + - It checks for calloc() overflows and can cause soft or hard failures + of alloc requests past a configurable memory limit (AFL_LD_LIMIT_MB, + AFL_LD_HARD_FAIL). + +Basically, it is inspired by some of the non-default options available for the +OpenBSD allocator - see malloc.conf(5) on that platform for reference. It is +also somewhat similar to several other debugging libraries, such as gmalloc +and DUMA - but is simple, plug-and-play, and designed specifically for fuzzing +jobs. + +Note that it does nothing for stack-based memory handling errors. The +-fstack-protector-all setting for GCC / clang, enabled when using AFL_HARDEN, +can catch some subset of that. + +The allocator is slow and memory-intensive (even the tiniest allocation uses up +4 kB of physical memory and 8 kB of virtual mem), making it completely unsuitable +for "production" uses; but it can be faster and more hassle-free than ASAN / MSAN +when fuzzing small, self-contained binaries. + +To use this library, run AFL like so: + +AFL_PRELOAD=/path/to/libdislocator.so ./afl-fuzz [...other params...] + +You *have* to specify path, even if it's just ./libdislocator.so or +$PWD/libdislocator.so. + +Similarly to afl-tmin, the library is not "proprietary" and can be used with +other fuzzers or testing tools without the need for any code tweaks. It does not +require AFL-instrumented binaries to work. + +Note that the AFL_PRELOAD approach (which AFL internally maps to LD_PRELOAD or +DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES, depending on the OS) works only if the target binary is +dynamically linked. Otherwise, attempting to use the library will have no +effect.