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/*
* Copyright 2002-2019 Intel Corporation.
*
* This software is provided to you as Sample Source Code as defined in the accompanying
* End User License Agreement for the Intel(R) Software Development Products ("Agreement")
* section 1.L.
*
* This software and the related documents are provided as is, with no express or implied
* warranties, other than those that are expressly stated in the License.
*/
/*
* This file contains an ISA-portable PIN tool for tracing system calls
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#if !defined(TARGET_WINDOWS)
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#endif
#include "pin.H"
FILE * trace;
// Print syscall number and arguments
VOID SysBefore(ADDRINT ip, ADDRINT num, ADDRINT arg0, ADDRINT arg1, ADDRINT arg2, ADDRINT arg3, ADDRINT arg4, ADDRINT arg5)
{
#if defined(TARGET_LINUX) && defined(TARGET_IA32)
// On ia32 Linux, there are only 5 registers for passing system call arguments,
// but mmap needs 6. For mmap on ia32, the first argument to the system call
// is a pointer to an array of the 6 arguments
if (num == SYS_mmap)
{
ADDRINT * mmapArgs = reinterpret_cast<ADDRINT *>(arg0);
arg0 = mmapArgs[0];
arg1 = mmapArgs[1];
arg2 = mmapArgs[2];
arg3 = mmapArgs[3];
arg4 = mmapArgs[4];
arg5 = mmapArgs[5];
}
#endif
fprintf(trace,"0x%lx: %ld(0x%lx, 0x%lx, 0x%lx, 0x%lx, 0x%lx, 0x%lx)",
(unsigned long)ip,
(long)num,
(unsigned long)arg0,
(unsigned long)arg1,
(unsigned long)arg2,
(unsigned long)arg3,
(unsigned long)arg4,
(unsigned long)arg5);
}
// Print the return value of the system call
VOID SysAfter(ADDRINT ret)
{
fprintf(trace,"returns: 0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)ret);
fflush(trace);
}
VOID SyscallEntry(THREADID threadIndex, CONTEXT *ctxt, SYSCALL_STANDARD std, VOID *v)
{
SysBefore(PIN_GetContextReg(ctxt, REG_INST_PTR),
PIN_GetSyscallNumber(ctxt, std),
PIN_GetSyscallArgument(ctxt, std, 0),
PIN_GetSyscallArgument(ctxt, std, 1),
PIN_GetSyscallArgument(ctxt, std, 2),
PIN_GetSyscallArgument(ctxt, std, 3),
PIN_GetSyscallArgument(ctxt, std, 4),
PIN_GetSyscallArgument(ctxt, std, 5));
}
VOID SyscallExit(THREADID threadIndex, CONTEXT *ctxt, SYSCALL_STANDARD std, VOID *v)
{
SysAfter(PIN_GetSyscallReturn(ctxt, std));
}
// Is called for every instruction and instruments syscalls
VOID Instruction(INS ins, VOID *v)
{
// For O/S's (macOS*) that don't support PIN_AddSyscallEntryFunction(),
// instrument the system call instruction.
if (INS_IsSyscall(ins) && INS_IsValidForIpointAfter(ins))
{
// Arguments and syscall number is only available before
INS_InsertCall(ins, IPOINT_BEFORE, AFUNPTR(SysBefore),
IARG_INST_PTR, IARG_SYSCALL_NUMBER,
IARG_SYSARG_VALUE, 0, IARG_SYSARG_VALUE, 1,
IARG_SYSARG_VALUE, 2, IARG_SYSARG_VALUE, 3,
IARG_SYSARG_VALUE, 4, IARG_SYSARG_VALUE, 5,
IARG_END);
// return value only available after
INS_InsertCall(ins, IPOINT_AFTER, AFUNPTR(SysAfter),
IARG_SYSRET_VALUE,
IARG_END);
}
}
VOID Fini(INT32 code, VOID *v)
{
fprintf(trace,"#eof\n");
fclose(trace);
}
/* ===================================================================== */
/* Print Help Message */
/* ===================================================================== */
INT32 Usage()
{
PIN_ERROR("This tool prints a log of system calls"
+ KNOB_BASE::StringKnobSummary() + "\n");
return -1;
}
/* ===================================================================== */
/* Main */
/* ===================================================================== */
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
if (PIN_Init(argc, argv)) return Usage();
trace = fopen("strace.out", "w");
INS_AddInstrumentFunction(Instruction, 0);
PIN_AddSyscallEntryFunction(SyscallEntry, 0);
PIN_AddSyscallExitFunction(SyscallExit, 0);
PIN_AddFiniFunction(Fini, 0);
// Never returns
PIN_StartProgram();
return 0;
}