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/*
* Copyright 2002-2019 Intel Corporation.
*
* This software is provided to you as Sample Source Code as defined in the accompanying
* End User License Agreement for the Intel(R) Software Development Products ("Agreement")
* section 1.L.
*
* This software and the related documents are provided as is, with no express or implied
* warranties, other than those that are expressly stated in the License.
*/
// features.h does not exist on FreeBSD
#if !defined(TARGET_BSD) && !defined(TARGET_MAC)
// features initializes the system's state, including the state of __USE_GNU
#include <features.h>
#endif
// If __USE_GNU is defined, we don't need to do anything.
// If we defined it ourselves, we need to undefine it later.
#ifndef __USE_GNU
#define __USE_GNU
#define APP_UNDEF_USE_GNU
#endif
#include <sys/ucontext.h>
// If we defined __USE_GNU ourselves, we need to undefine it here.
#ifdef APP_UNDEF_USE_GNU
#undef __USE_GNU
#undef APP_UNDEF_USE_GNU
#endif
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <setjmp.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
pthread_attr_t thread_attr;
int thread_alive = 0;
void setup_signal_stack(void);
void print_signal_stack(void);
void install_signal_handler(void);
void signal_handler(int, siginfo_t *, void *);
void generate_segv(int val);
void lock();
void unlock();
void *thread_gen_segv(void *);
void setup_signal_stack() {
int ret_val;
stack_t ss;
stack_t oss;
ss.ss_sp = malloc(SIGSTKSZ);
assert(ss.ss_sp && "malloc failure");
ss.ss_size = SIGSTKSZ;
ss.ss_flags = 0;
printf("ESP of alternate stack: %p, top: %p, size: %ld\n",
ss.ss_sp, (unsigned char *)ss.ss_sp + ss.ss_size, ss.ss_size);
ret_val = sigaltstack(&ss, &oss);
if(ret_val) {
perror("ERROR, sigaltstack failed");
exit(1);
}
printf("ESP of original stack: %p, top: %p, size: %ld, disabled = %s\n",
oss.ss_sp, (unsigned char *)oss.ss_sp + oss.ss_size, oss.ss_size,
(oss.ss_flags & SS_DISABLE) ? "true" : "false");
}
void print_signal_stack() {
int ret_val;
stack_t oss;
ret_val = sigaltstack(NULL, &oss);
if(ret_val) {
perror("ERROR, sigaltstack failed");
exit(1);
}
printf("ESP of original stack: %p, top: %p, size: %ld, disabled = %s\n",
oss.ss_sp, (unsigned char *)oss.ss_sp + oss.ss_size, oss.ss_size,
(oss.ss_flags & SS_DISABLE) ? "true" : "false");
}
void install_signal_handler() {
int ret_val;
struct sigaction s_sigaction;
struct sigaction *p_sigaction = &s_sigaction;
/* Register the signal hander using the siginfo interface*/
p_sigaction->sa_sigaction = signal_handler;
p_sigaction->sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO | SA_ONSTACK;
/* Mask all other signals */
ret_val = sigfillset(&p_sigaction->sa_mask);
if(ret_val) {
perror("ERROR, sigfillset failed");
exit(1);
}
ret_val = sigaction(SIGUSR1, p_sigaction, NULL);
if(ret_val) {
perror("ERROR, sigaction failed");
exit(1);
}
}
void lock() {
int ret_val;
ret_val = pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
if(ret_val) {
perror("ERROR, pthread_mutex_lock failed");
}
fflush(stdout);
}
void unlock() {
int ret_val;
fflush(stdout);
ret_val = pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
if(ret_val) {
perror("ERROR, pthread_mutex_unlock failed");
}
}
void signal_handler(int signum, siginfo_t *siginfo, void *_uctxt) {
ucontext_t *uctxt = (ucontext_t *)_uctxt;
ucontext_t signal_ctxt;
#ifdef TARGET_MAC
printf("signal %d (captured EIP: 0x%x)\n", signum,
uctxt->uc_mcontext->__ss.__eip);
#else
printf("signal %d (captured EIP: 0x%x)\n", signum,
uctxt->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_EIP]);
#endif
}
void *thread_start(void *arg) {
int ret_val, sig;
sigset_t sigmask;
printf("sigsuspend...\n");
lock();
thread_alive = 1;
unlock();
ret_val = sigfillset(&sigmask);
if(ret_val) {
perror("ERROR, sigfillset failed");
exit(1);
}
ret_val = sigdelset(&sigmask, SIGUSR1);
if(ret_val) {
perror("ERROR, sigdelset failed");
exit(1);
}
ret_val = sigsuspend(&sigmask);
assert(ret_val && (errno == EINTR));
printf("unsuspended\n");
printf("sigwaitinfo...\n");
lock();
thread_alive = 2;
unlock();
ret_val = sigfillset(&sigmask);
if(ret_val) {
perror("ERROR, sigfillset failed");
exit(1);
}
ret_val = sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sigmask, NULL);
if(ret_val) {
perror("ERROR, sigprocmask failed");
exit(1);
}
ret_val = sigemptyset(&sigmask);
if(ret_val) {
perror("ERROR, sigemptyset failed");
exit(1);
}
ret_val = sigaddset(&sigmask, SIGUSR1);
if(ret_val) {
perror("ERROR, sigaddset failed");
exit(1);
}
#ifdef TARGET_MAC
ret_val = sigwait(&sigmask, &sig);
printf("Ret val: %d %d\n", ret_val, sig);
assert(sig == SIGUSR1);
#else
ret_val = sigwaitinfo(&sigmask, NULL);
assert(ret_val == SIGUSR1);
#endif
printf("unsuspended\n");
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
pthread_t tid;
int ret_val;
void *thread_ret;
int cont = 0;
setup_signal_stack();
install_signal_handler();
ret_val = pthread_create(&tid, NULL, thread_start, NULL);
if(ret_val) {
perror("ERROR, pthread_create failed");
exit(1);
}
printf("created thread 0x%lx\n", (long)tid);
while(!cont) {
lock();
if(thread_alive == 1) cont = 1;
unlock();
}
ret_val = pthread_kill(tid, SIGUSR1);
if(ret_val) {
perror("ERROR: pthread_kill failed");
exit(1);
}
cont = 0;
while(!cont) {
lock();
if(thread_alive == 2) cont = 1;
unlock();
}
ret_val = pthread_kill(tid, SIGUSR1);
if(ret_val) {
perror("ERROR: pthread_kill failed");
exit(1);
}
ret_val = pthread_join(tid, NULL);
if(ret_val) {
perror("ERROR: pthread_join failed");
exit(1);
}
}