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/*
* Copyright 2002-2019 Intel Corporation.
*
* This software is provided to you as Sample Source Code as defined in the accompanying
* End User License Agreement for the Intel(R) Software Development Products ("Agreement")
* section 1.L.
*
* This software and the related documents are provided as is, with no express or implied
* warranties, other than those that are expressly stated in the License.
*/
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include "pin.H"
using std::ostream;
using std::cout;
using std::cerr;
using std::string;
using std::endl;
ostream* OutFile = NULL;
KNOB<string> KnobOutputFile(KNOB_MODE_WRITEONCE, "pintool",
"o", "", "specify output file name");
INT32 numThreads = 0;
const INT32 MaxNumThreads = 10000;
// The running count of instructions is kept here
// We let each thread's count be in its own data cache line so that
// multiple threads do not contend for the same data cache line.
// This has shown to improve the performance of inscount2_mt by up to 6X
// on SPECOMP2001.
#define PADSIZE 56 // 64byte linesize : 64 - 8
struct THREAD_DATA
{
UINT64 _count;
UINT8 _pad[PADSIZE];
THREAD_DATA() : _count(0) {}
};
// key for accessing TLS storage in the threads. initialized once in main()
static TLS_KEY tls_key;
// function to access thread-specific data
THREAD_DATA* get_tls(THREADID threadid)
{
THREAD_DATA* tdata = static_cast<THREAD_DATA*>(PIN_GetThreadData(tls_key, threadid));
return tdata;
}
// This function is called before every block
VOID PIN_FAST_ANALYSIS_CALL docount(ADDRINT c, THREADID tid)
{
THREAD_DATA* tdata = get_tls(tid);
tdata->_count += c;
}
VOID ThreadStart(THREADID threadid, CONTEXT *ctxt, INT32 flags, VOID *v)
{
numThreads++;
ASSERT(numThreads <= MaxNumThreads, "Maximum number of threads exceeded\n");
THREAD_DATA* tdata = new THREAD_DATA();
PIN_SetThreadData(tls_key, tdata, threadid);
}
// Pin calls this function every time a new basic block is encountered
// It inserts a call to docount
VOID Trace(TRACE trace, VOID *v)
{
// Visit every basic block in the trace
for (BBL bbl = TRACE_BblHead(trace); BBL_Valid(bbl); bbl = BBL_Next(bbl))
{
// Insert a call to docount for every bbl, passing the number of instructions.
// IPOINT_ANYWHERE allows Pin to schedule the call anywhere in the bbl to obtain best performance.
BBL_InsertCall(bbl, IPOINT_ANYWHERE, (AFUNPTR)docount, IARG_FAST_ANALYSIS_CALL, IARG_UINT32,
BBL_NumIns(bbl), IARG_THREAD_ID, IARG_END);
}
}
// This function is called when the thread exits
VOID ThreadFini(THREADID threadIndex, const CONTEXT *ctxt, INT32 code, VOID *v)
{
THREAD_DATA* tdata = get_tls(threadIndex);
*OutFile << "Count[" << decstr(threadIndex) << "] = " << tdata->_count << endl;
}
// This function is called when the application exits
VOID Fini(INT32 code, VOID *v)
{
*OutFile << "Number of threads ever exist = " << numThreads << endl;
}
/* ===================================================================== */
/* Print Help Message */
/* ===================================================================== */
INT32 Usage()
{
cerr << "This Pintool counts the number of dynamic instructions executed" << endl;
cerr << endl << KNOB_BASE::StringKnobSummary() << endl;
return 1;
}
/* ===================================================================== */
/* Main */
/* ===================================================================== */
// argc, argv are the entire command line, including pin -t <toolname> -- ...
int main(int argc, char * argv[])
{
// Initialize pin
if (PIN_Init(argc, argv)) return Usage();
OutFile = KnobOutputFile.Value().empty() ? &cout : new std::ofstream(KnobOutputFile.Value().c_str());
// Obtain a key for TLS storage.
tls_key = PIN_CreateThreadDataKey(NULL);
if (-1 == tls_key)
{
printf ("number of already allocated keys reached the MAX_CLIENT_TLS_KEYS limit\n");
PIN_ExitProcess(1);
}
PIN_AddThreadStartFunction(ThreadStart, NULL);
// Register Fini to be called when thread exits.
PIN_AddThreadFiniFunction(ThreadFini, NULL);
// Register Fini to be called when the application exits.
PIN_AddFiniFunction(Fini, NULL);
// Register Instruction to be called to instrument instructions
TRACE_AddInstrumentFunction(Trace, NULL);
// Start the program, never returns
PIN_StartProgram();
return 1;
}