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/*
* Copyright 2002-2019 Intel Corporation.
*
* This software is provided to you as Sample Source Code as defined in the accompanying
* End User License Agreement for the Intel(R) Software Development Products ("Agreement")
* section 1.L.
*
* This software and the related documents are provided as is, with no express or implied
* warranties, other than those that are expressly stated in the License.
*/
#include <sched.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <cerrno>
/* Stack size for cloned child */
#define STACK_SIZE (1024 * 1024)
#define errExit(msg) do { perror(msg); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); \
} while (0)
/* Pipe for connection between main process and child */
int myPipe[2];
/* Start function for cloned child */
static int childFunc(void *arg)
{
/* Close unused read side */
close(myPipe[0]);
/* Write to the pipe */
write(myPipe[1], "child wrote!!", strlen("child wrote!!"));
/* exit() closes the write side */
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
/* main function */
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char * stack = NULL;
char * stackTop = NULL;
char buf = '\0';
int oldStatus = -1;
pid_t pid = -1;
/* Allocate stack for child */
stack = (char*)malloc(STACK_SIZE);
if (NULL == stack)
{
errExit("malloc");
}
stackTop = stack + STACK_SIZE;
/* Inialize pipe */
if (-1 == pipe(myPipe))
{
errExit("pipe");
}
/* Set read side to fail if the write side still empty */
oldStatus = fcntl(myPipe[0], F_GETFL);
if (-1 == oldStatus)
{
errExit("fcntl");
}
fcntl(myPipe[0], F_SETFL, oldStatus|O_NONBLOCK);
/* Create child */
pid = clone(childFunc, stackTop, CLONE_VFORK, NULL);
if (-1 == pid)
{
errExit("clone");
}
/* Close unused write side */
close(myPipe[1]);
/* Try to read from pipe, the child should already wrote to the pipe */
if (-1 == read(myPipe[0], &buf, 1))
{
errExit("nonBlocking read failed!");
}
/* Close read side */
close(myPipe[0]);
free(stack);
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}