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TeamProject/doc/精读代码(注释)/孔维屿注释/gtask/remote/GTaskClient.java

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2010-2011, The MiCode Open Source Community (www.micode.net)
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package net.micode.notes.gtask.remote;
import android.accounts.Account;
import android.accounts.AccountManager;
import android.accounts.AccountManagerFuture;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.Log;
import net.micode.notes.gtask.data.Node;
import net.micode.notes.gtask.data.Task;
import net.micode.notes.gtask.data.TaskList;
import net.micode.notes.gtask.exception.ActionFailureException;
import net.micode.notes.gtask.exception.NetworkFailureException;
import net.micode.notes.tool.GTaskStringUtils;
import net.micode.notes.ui.NotesPreferenceActivity;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.cookie.Cookie;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.BasicCookieStore;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.params.BasicHttpParams;
import org.apache.http.params.HttpConnectionParams;
import org.apache.http.params.HttpParams;
import org.apache.http.params.HttpProtocolParams;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.zip.GZIPInputStream;
import java.util.zip.Inflater;
import java.util.zip.InflaterInputStream;
public class GTaskClient {
//一些常量的定义
private static final String TAG = GTaskClient.class.getSimpleName();
private static final String GTASK_URL = "https://mail.google.com/tasks/";
private static final String GTASK_GET_URL = "https://mail.google.com/tasks/ig";
private static final String GTASK_POST_URL = "https://mail.google.com/tasks/r/ig";
private static GTaskClient mInstance = null;
private DefaultHttpClient mHttpClient;
private String mGetUrl;
private String mPostUrl;
private long mClientVersion;
private boolean mLoggedin;
private long mLastLoginTime;
private int mActionId;
private Account mAccount;
private JSONArray mUpdateArray;
/**
* Gtask服务器信息
*/
private GTaskClient() {
mHttpClient = null;
mGetUrl = GTASK_GET_URL;
mPostUrl = GTASK_POST_URL;
mClientVersion = -1;
mLoggedin = false;
mLastLoginTime = 0;
mActionId = 1;
mAccount = null;
mUpdateArray = null;
}
/**
* 静态方法用于获取GTaskClient单例对象。
* @return
*/
public static synchronized GTaskClient getInstance() {
if (mInstance == null) {
mInstance = new GTaskClient();
}
return mInstance;
}
/**
* 登录Google账户并获取GTask服务的授权Token。
* 如果已经登录则不做处理,否则重新登录;
* 登录成功后需要判断是否为自定义域名的Google账户如是则使用对应的URL地址登录。
* @param activity Activity
* @return bool
*/
public boolean login(Activity activity) {
// we suppose that the cookie would expire after 5 minutes
// then we need to re-login
final long interval = 1000 * 60 * 5;
if (mLastLoginTime + interval < System.currentTimeMillis()) {
mLoggedin = false;
}
// need to re-login after account switch
if (mLoggedin
&& !TextUtils.equals(getSyncAccount().name, NotesPreferenceActivity
.getSyncAccountName(activity))) {
mLoggedin = false;
}
if (mLoggedin) {
Log.d(TAG, "already logged in");
return true;
}
mLastLoginTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
String authToken = loginGoogleAccount(activity, false);
if (authToken == null) {
Log.e(TAG, "login google account failed");
return false;
}
// login with custom domain if necessary
if (!(mAccount.name.toLowerCase().endsWith("gmail.com") || mAccount.name.toLowerCase()
.endsWith("googlemail.com"))) {
StringBuilder url = new StringBuilder(GTASK_URL).append("a/");
int index = mAccount.name.indexOf('@') + 1;
String suffix = mAccount.name.substring(index);
url.append(suffix + "/");
mGetUrl = url.toString() + "ig";
mPostUrl = url.toString() + "r/ig";
if (tryToLoginGtask(activity, authToken)) {
mLoggedin = true;
}
}
// try to login with google official url
if (!mLoggedin) {
mGetUrl = GTASK_GET_URL;
mPostUrl = GTASK_POST_URL;
if (!tryToLoginGtask(activity, authToken)) {
return false;
}
}
mLoggedin = true;
return true;
}
/**
*该方法实现了登录Google账户并获取授权Token的过程
* @param activity Activity
* @param invalidateToken Token
* @return NULL or Token
*/
private String loginGoogleAccount(Activity activity, boolean invalidateToken) {
String authToken;
AccountManager accountManager = AccountManager.get(activity);
Account[] accounts = accountManager.getAccountsByType("com.google");
if (accounts.length == 0) {
Log.e(TAG, "there is no available google account");
return null;
}
String accountName = NotesPreferenceActivity.getSyncAccountName(activity);
Account account = null;
for (Account a : accounts) {
if (a.name.equals(accountName)) {
account = a;
break;
}
}
if (account != null) {
mAccount = account;
} else {
Log.e(TAG, "unable to get an account with the same name in the settings");
return null;
}
// get the token now
AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> accountManagerFuture = accountManager.getAuthToken(account,
"goanna_mobile", null, activity, null, null);
try {
Bundle authTokenBundle = accountManagerFuture.getResult();
authToken = authTokenBundle.getString(AccountManager.KEY_AUTHTOKEN);
if (invalidateToken) {
accountManager.invalidateAuthToken("com.google", authToken);
loginGoogleAccount(activity, false);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(TAG, "get auth token failed");
authToken = null;
}
return authToken;
}
/**
* 实现了尝试登录Gtask的过程
* @param activity Activity
* @param authToken Token
* @return bool
*/
private boolean tryToLoginGtask(Activity activity, String authToken) {
if (!loginGtask(authToken)) {
// maybe the auth token is out of date, now let's invalidate the
// token and try again
authToken = loginGoogleAccount(activity, true);
if (authToken == null) {
Log.e(TAG, "login google account failed");
return false;
}
if (!loginGtask(authToken)) {
Log.e(TAG, "login gtask failed");
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
/**
* 该方法实现了Gtask登录的过程
* @param authToken
* @return
*/
private boolean loginGtask(String authToken) {
int timeoutConnection = 10000;
int timeoutSocket = 15000;
HttpParams httpParameters = new BasicHttpParams();
HttpConnectionParams.setConnectionTimeout(httpParameters, timeoutConnection);
HttpConnectionParams.setSoTimeout(httpParameters, timeoutSocket);
mHttpClient = new DefaultHttpClient(httpParameters);
BasicCookieStore localBasicCookieStore = new BasicCookieStore();
mHttpClient.setCookieStore(localBasicCookieStore);
HttpProtocolParams.setUseExpectContinue(mHttpClient.getParams(), false);
// login gtask
try {
String loginUrl = mGetUrl + "?auth=" + authToken;
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(loginUrl);
HttpResponse response = null;
response = mHttpClient.execute(httpGet);
// get the cookie now
List<Cookie> cookies = mHttpClient.getCookieStore().getCookies();
boolean hasAuthCookie = false;
for (Cookie cookie : cookies) {
if (cookie.getName().contains("GTL")) {
hasAuthCookie = true;
}
}
if (!hasAuthCookie) {
Log.w(TAG, "it seems that there is no auth cookie");
}
// get the client version
String resString = getResponseContent(response.getEntity());
String jsBegin = "_setup(";
String jsEnd = ")}</script>";
int begin = resString.indexOf(jsBegin);
int end = resString.lastIndexOf(jsEnd);
String jsString = null;
if (begin != -1 && end != -1 && begin < end) {
jsString = resString.substring(begin + jsBegin.length(), end);
}
JSONObject js = new JSONObject(jsString);
mClientVersion = js.getLong("v");
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e(TAG, e.toString());
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
} catch (Exception e) {
// simply catch all exceptions
Log.e(TAG, "httpget gtask_url failed");
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* 实现了获取当前操作id的功能每次调用该方法时将操作id加一并返回
* @return
*/
private int getActionId() {
return mActionId++;
}
/**
* 实现了创建一个HttpPost对象的功能并设置了请求头信息。
* @return
*/
private HttpPost createHttpPost() {
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(mPostUrl);
httpPost.setHeader("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=utf-8");
httpPost.setHeader("AT", "1");
return httpPost;
}
/**
* 用于将返回结果的流数据读取并转化成字符串形式
* @param entity
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
private String getResponseContent(HttpEntity entity) throws IOException {
String contentEncoding = null;
if (entity.getContentEncoding() != null) {
contentEncoding = entity.getContentEncoding().getValue();
Log.d(TAG, "encoding: " + contentEncoding);
}
InputStream input = entity.getContent();
if (contentEncoding != null && contentEncoding.equalsIgnoreCase("gzip")) {
input = new GZIPInputStream(entity.getContent());
} else if (contentEncoding != null && contentEncoding.equalsIgnoreCase("deflate")) {
Inflater inflater = new Inflater(true);
input = new InflaterInputStream(entity.getContent(), inflater);
}
try {
InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(input);
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
while (true) {
String buff = br.readLine();
if (buff == null) {
return sb.toString();
}
sb = sb.append(buff);
}
} finally {
input.close();
}
}
/**
* 实现了POST请求的功能
* @param js
* @return
* @throws NetworkFailureException
*/
private JSONObject postRequest(JSONObject js) throws NetworkFailureException {
if (!mLoggedin) {
Log.e(TAG, "please login first");
throw new ActionFailureException("not logged in");
}
HttpPost httpPost = createHttpPost();
try {
LinkedList<BasicNameValuePair> list = new LinkedList<BasicNameValuePair>();
list.add(new BasicNameValuePair("r", js.toString()));
UrlEncodedFormEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(list, "UTF-8");
httpPost.setEntity(entity);
// execute the post
HttpResponse response = mHttpClient.execute(httpPost);
String jsString = getResponseContent(response.getEntity());
return new JSONObject(jsString);
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
Log.e(TAG, e.toString());
e.printStackTrace();
throw new NetworkFailureException("postRequest failed");
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, e.toString());
e.printStackTrace();
throw new NetworkFailureException("postRequest failed");
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e(TAG, e.toString());
e.printStackTrace();
throw new ActionFailureException("unable to convert response content to jsonobject");
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(TAG, e.toString());
e.printStackTrace();
throw new ActionFailureException("error occurs when posting request");
}
}
/**
* 负责创建任务在请求返回结果后将新增的任务的gid字段设置为返回结果中的新id。
* @param task
* @throws NetworkFailureException
*/
public void createTask(Task task) throws NetworkFailureException {
commitUpdate();
try {
JSONObject jsPost = new JSONObject();
JSONArray actionList = new JSONArray();
// action_list
actionList.put(task.getCreateAction(getActionId()));
jsPost.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_ACTION_LIST, actionList);
// client_version
jsPost.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_CLIENT_VERSION, mClientVersion);
// post
JSONObject jsResponse = postRequest(jsPost);
JSONObject jsResult = (JSONObject) jsResponse.getJSONArray(
GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_RESULTS).get(0);
task.setGid(jsResult.getString(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_NEW_ID));
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e(TAG, e.toString());
e.printStackTrace();
throw new ActionFailureException("create task: handing jsonobject failed");
}
}
/**
* 负责创建任务列表在请求返回结果后将新增的列表的gid字段设置为返回结果中的新id。
* @param tasklist
* @throws NetworkFailureException
*/
public void createTaskList(TaskList tasklist) throws NetworkFailureException {
commitUpdate();
try {
JSONObject jsPost = new JSONObject();
JSONArray actionList = new JSONArray();
// action_list
actionList.put(tasklist.getCreateAction(getActionId()));
jsPost.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_ACTION_LIST, actionList);
// client version
jsPost.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_CLIENT_VERSION, mClientVersion);
// post
JSONObject jsResponse = postRequest(jsPost);
JSONObject jsResult = (JSONObject) jsResponse.getJSONArray(
GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_RESULTS).get(0);
tasklist.setGid(jsResult.getString(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_NEW_ID));
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e(TAG, e.toString());
e.printStackTrace();
throw new ActionFailureException("create tasklist: handing jsonobject failed");
}
}
/**
* 用于提交更新即将所有等待提交的更新操作组成的JSON数组提交到服务器端
* @throws NetworkFailureException
*/
public void commitUpdate() throws NetworkFailureException {
if (mUpdateArray != null) {
try {
JSONObject jsPost = new JSONObject();
// action_list
jsPost.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_ACTION_LIST, mUpdateArray);
// client_version
jsPost.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_CLIENT_VERSION, mClientVersion);
postRequest(jsPost);
mUpdateArray = null;
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e(TAG, e.toString());
e.printStackTrace();
throw new ActionFailureException("commit update: handing jsonobject failed");
}
}
}
/**
* 用于向待提交的更新操作数组中添加一个操作
* @param node
* @throws NetworkFailureException
*/
public void addUpdateNode(Node node) throws NetworkFailureException {
if (node != null) {
// too many update items may result in an error
// set max to 10 items
if (mUpdateArray != null && mUpdateArray.length() > 10) {
commitUpdate();
}
if (mUpdateArray == null)
mUpdateArray = new JSONArray();
mUpdateArray.put(node.getUpdateAction(getActionId()));
}
}
/**
* 用于将一个任务从一个列表中移动到另一个列表中,或者在同一列表中进行位置调整
* @param task
* @param preParent
* @param curParent
* @throws NetworkFailureException
*/
public void moveTask(Task task, TaskList preParent, TaskList curParent)
throws NetworkFailureException {
commitUpdate();
try {
JSONObject jsPost = new JSONObject();
JSONArray actionList = new JSONArray();
JSONObject action = new JSONObject();
// action_list
action.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_ACTION_TYPE,
GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_ACTION_TYPE_MOVE);
action.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_ACTION_ID, getActionId());
action.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_ID, task.getGid());
if (preParent == curParent && task.getPriorSibling() != null) {
// put prioring_sibing_id only if moving within the tasklist and
// it is not the first one
action.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_PRIOR_SIBLING_ID, task.getPriorSibling());
}
action.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_SOURCE_LIST, preParent.getGid());
action.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_DEST_PARENT, curParent.getGid());
if (preParent != curParent) {
// put the dest_list only if moving between tasklists
action.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_DEST_LIST, curParent.getGid());
}
actionList.put(action);
jsPost.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_ACTION_LIST, actionList);
// client_version
jsPost.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_CLIENT_VERSION, mClientVersion);
postRequest(jsPost);
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e(TAG, e.toString());
e.printStackTrace();
throw new ActionFailureException("move task: handing jsonobject failed");
}
}
/**
* 用于删除一个节点即设置节点的deleted属性为true并将待提交的操作添加到提交数组中
* @param node
* @throws NetworkFailureException
*/
public void deleteNode(Node node) throws NetworkFailureException {
commitUpdate();
try {
JSONObject jsPost = new JSONObject();
JSONArray actionList = new JSONArray();
// action_list
node.setDeleted(true);
actionList.put(node.getUpdateAction(getActionId()));
jsPost.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_ACTION_LIST, actionList);
// client_version
jsPost.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_CLIENT_VERSION, mClientVersion);
postRequest(jsPost);
mUpdateArray = null;
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e(TAG, e.toString());
e.printStackTrace();
throw new ActionFailureException("delete node: handing jsonobject failed");
}
}
/**
* 用于获取当前用户的任务列表
* @return
* @throws NetworkFailureException
*/
public JSONArray getTaskLists() throws NetworkFailureException {
if (!mLoggedin) {
Log.e(TAG, "please login first");
throw new ActionFailureException("not logged in");
}
try {
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(mGetUrl);
HttpResponse response = null;
response = mHttpClient.execute(httpGet);
// get the task list
String resString = getResponseContent(response.getEntity());
String jsBegin = "_setup(";
String jsEnd = ")}</script>";
int begin = resString.indexOf(jsBegin);
int end = resString.lastIndexOf(jsEnd);
String jsString = null;
if (begin != -1 && end != -1 && begin < end) {
jsString = resString.substring(begin + jsBegin.length(), end);
}
JSONObject js = new JSONObject(jsString);
return js.getJSONObject("t").getJSONArray(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_LISTS);
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
Log.e(TAG, e.toString());
e.printStackTrace();
throw new NetworkFailureException("gettasklists: httpget failed");
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, e.toString());
e.printStackTrace();
throw new NetworkFailureException("gettasklists: httpget failed");
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e(TAG, e.toString());
e.printStackTrace();
throw new ActionFailureException("get task lists: handing jasonobject failed");
}
}
/**
* 用于获取指定任务列表中的所有任务。
* @param listGid
* @return
* @throws NetworkFailureException
*/
public JSONArray getTaskList(String listGid) throws NetworkFailureException {
commitUpdate();
try {
JSONObject jsPost = new JSONObject();
JSONArray actionList = new JSONArray();
JSONObject action = new JSONObject();
// action_list
action.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_ACTION_TYPE,
GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_ACTION_TYPE_GETALL);
action.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_ACTION_ID, getActionId());
action.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_LIST_ID, listGid);
action.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_GET_DELETED, false);
actionList.put(action);
jsPost.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_ACTION_LIST, actionList);
// client_version
jsPost.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_CLIENT_VERSION, mClientVersion);
JSONObject jsResponse = postRequest(jsPost);
return jsResponse.getJSONArray(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_TASKS);
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e(TAG, e.toString());
e.printStackTrace();
throw new ActionFailureException("get task list: handing jsonobject failed");
}
}
/**
* 返回当前同步的Google账号信息
* @return
*/
public Account getSyncAccount() {
return mAccount;
}
/**
* 则将待提交的操作数组mUpdateArray重置为null以便进行下一轮的操作。
*/
public void resetUpdateArray() {
mUpdateArray = null;
}
}