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MiNotes/src/main/java/net/micode/notes/data/Contact.java

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2010-2011, The MiCode Open Source Community (www.micode.net)
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package net.micode.notes.data;//属于data这个包
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.provider.ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone;
import android.provider.ContactsContract.Data;
import android.telephony.PhoneNumberUtils;
import android.util.Log;
import java.util.HashMap;
/**
* @Package: net.micode.notes.data
* @ClassName: Contact
* @Description:
* Contact类用于查询联系人信息并进行缓存。
* 该类包含一个静态的HashMap作为缓存存储电话号码和对应的联系人名字。
* 通过调用getContact方法可以根据给定的电话号码查询联系人名字。
* 如果缓存中已经存在该电话号码对应的联系人名字,则直接返回缓存中的结果,否则通过查询数据库获取联系人名字并更新缓存。
* 该类还定义了一个私有的SQL筛选语句用于查询联系人信息。
* 注意:该类是线程不安全的,如果需要在多线程环境下使用,请做好同步控制
* @Author: YangYizhe
* @CreateDate: 12/17/2023 10:10 AM
* @Version: 1.0
*/
public class Contact {
/**
* 作为缓存,存储电话号码和对应的联系人名字
*/
private static HashMap<String, String> sContactCache;
private static final String TAG = "Contact";//设置日志TAG标签
//查询联系人的SQL筛选语句
private static final String CALLER_ID_SELECTION = "PHONE_NUMBERS_EQUAL(" + Phone.NUMBER
+ ",?) AND " + Data.MIMETYPE + "='" + Phone.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE + "'"
+ " AND " + Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID + " IN "
+ "(SELECT raw_contact_id "
+ " FROM phone_lookup"
+ " WHERE min_match = '+')";
//获取联系人
public static String getContact(Context context, String phoneNumber) {
if(sContactCache == null) {/*如果缓存为空,就新建一个*/
sContactCache = new HashMap<String, String>();
}
if(sContactCache.containsKey(phoneNumber)) {/*如果缓存中已经有该电话号码对应的联系人名字,就直接返回*/
return sContactCache.get(phoneNumber);
}
String selection = CALLER_ID_SELECTION.replace("+",
PhoneNumberUtils.toCallerIDMinMatch(phoneNumber));//将电话号码转换为最小匹配模式,用于筛选
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(
Data.CONTENT_URI,
new String [] { Phone.DISPLAY_NAME },
selection,//使用筛选条件
new String[] { phoneNumber },
null);
if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {//如果找到了符合条件的联系人
try {
String name = cursor.getString(0);//获取联系人名字
sContactCache.put(phoneNumber, name);//将电话号码和联系人名字添加到缓存中
return name;//返回联系人名字
} catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
Log.e(TAG, " Cursor get string error " + e.toString());
return null;
} finally {
cursor.close();//关闭游标
}
} else {/*没找到*/
Log.d(TAG, "No contact matched with number:" + phoneNumber);
return null;
}
}
}