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@ -478,7 +478,58 @@ Reader* LendBook(Reader* reader1, Book* book1)
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函数原形:void returnBook(Reader* reader, Book* book);
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功能:接受两个形参:读者链表地址和图书链表地址,用读者的编号进行匹配,找到该读者后,用图书的编号进行匹配,进行还书,否则返回
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```
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void returnBook(Reader* reader1, Book* book1)
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{
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Reader* reader = reader1;
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Book* book = book1;
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printf("请输入读者的id:");
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int id;
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scanf("%d", &id);
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getchar();
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if (reader != NULL)
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{
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while (reader != NULL)
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{
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if (id == reader->iNum)
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{
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printf("请输入要还的书的编号:");
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int id_book;
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scanf("%d", &id_book);
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getchar();
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for (int i = 0; i < reader->iMax; i++)
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{
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if (reader->aiBookId[i] == id_book)
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{
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reader->aiBookId[i] = 0;
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while (book)
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{
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if (id_book == book->iNum)
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{
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book->iAmount++;
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printf("还书成功!\n");
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printf("按任意键返回\n");
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getchar();
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return reader1;
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}
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book = book->next;
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}
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}
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}
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printf("没有找到该图书,检查图书的Id\n");
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printf("按任意键返回\n");
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getchar();
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return reader1;
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}
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reader = reader->next;
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}
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printf("没有找到该读者,检查读者id是否输入有误\n");
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printf("按任意键返回\n");
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getchar();
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return reader1;
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}
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}
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```
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@ -487,9 +538,35 @@ Reader* LendBook(Reader* reader1, Book* book1)
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1)函数原形: void save(Book* book);
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2) 功能:接受一个形参:book的链表地址,新建一个文件,将链表中的信息保存到硬盘中
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```
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void save(Book* book1)
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{
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FILE* fp;
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Book* pCur = book1;
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int iCount = 0;
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if (pCur == NULL)
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{
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printf("\n没有学生记录!\n");
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return;
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}
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if ((fp = fopen("book.txt", "wb")) == NULL)
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{
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printf("创建文件失败!\n");
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getchar();
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exit(1);
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}
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while (pCur)
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{
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fwrite(pCur, sizeof(Book), 1, fp);
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pCur = pCur->next;
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iCount++;
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}
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printf("\n");
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printf("保存文件的数据数目为:%d\n", iCount);
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fclose(fp);
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}
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```
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## C12:读取信息模块
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@ -497,6 +574,33 @@ Reader* LendBook(Reader* reader1, Book* book1)
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1)函数原形: Book* read1();
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2) 功能:打开一个文件,将文件中的信息读取到内存中,并返回一个Book类型的指针
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```
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Book* read1()
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{
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FILE* fp;
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Book* pHead = NULL, * pTemp = NULL, * pCur = NULL;
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if ((fp = fopen("book.txt", "r")) == NULL)
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{
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printf("\n文件打开失败!请检查文件名!\n");
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exit(0);
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}
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pTemp = (Book*)malloc(sizeof(Book));
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while (fread(pTemp, sizeof(Book), 1, fp))
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{
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if (!pHead)
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{
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pHead = pCur = pTemp;
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}
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else
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{
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pCur->next = pTemp;
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pCur = pTemp;
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}
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pTemp = (Book*)malloc(sizeof(Book));
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}
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fclose(fp);
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return pHead;
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}
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```
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