test/图书管理.c

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>     /*getch()函数使用的头文件*/
#include <windows.h>  /*Sleep()函数使用的头文件*/
#include <string.h>   /*strcmp()函数使用的头文件*/
#include<assert.h>
 
 
 
 
/*图书结构体：图书编号，图书名，图书作者，出版社，库存量*/
typedef struct Book
{
	int iNum;
	char acName[15];
	char acAuthor[15];
	char acPress[15];
	int iAmount;
	struct Book* next;
}Book;
 
/*读者：读者编号，读者姓名，性别，可借书数,读者已借书的编号*/
typedef struct Reader
{
	int iNum;
	char acName[15];
	char acSex[4];
	char position[20];
	int iMax;         //Student 20本 teacher 40本
	int iAmount;
	int aiBookId[100];
	int balance;
	int day;
	struct Reader* next;
}Reader;
 
 
void ShowLibInfo(const Book* book, const Reader* reader);
void ShowLibBook(Book* book);
Book* AddBook(Book* book);
Book* DealoldBook(Book* book);
void foundBook(Book* book);
void foundReader_Info(Reader* reader);
void foundReaderInfo(Reader* reader);
Reader* LendBook(Reader* reader, Book* book);
void returnBook(Reader* reader, Book* book);
void save(Book* book);
Book* read1();
 
 
void ShowMainMenu()
{
	system("cls");
	printf("\n\n\n\n\n");
	printf("\t|----------------------欢迎进入---------------------------\n");
	printf("\t|                    读者管理系统                              \n");
	printf("\t|                  1、查询图书馆的总信息                         \n");
	printf("\t|                  2、查询图书馆藏书信息                          \n");
	printf("\t|                  3、存入新书                                  \n");
	printf("\t|                  4、旧书处理                                  \n");
	printf("\t|                  5、根据书名检索书刊信息                        \n");
	printf("\t|                  6、查询读者的借阅信息                         \n");
	printf("\t|                  7、查询读者信息                              \n");
	printf("\t|                  8、读者借书                                 \n");
	printf("\t|                  9、读者还书                                 \n");
	printf("\t|                  10、文件保存                                 \n");
	printf("\t|                  11、从文件读取                                \n");
	printf("\t|                  0、退出                                     \n");
	printf("\t|---------------------------------------------------------\n");
	printf("新打开程序需先添加管理员\n");
	printf("\n");
	printf("\t\t请选择（0-11）：");
}




int main()
{
	
}

//查询图书馆的总信息
void ShowLibInfo(const Book* book1, const Reader* reader1)
{
	
}
 //查寻图书馆藏书信息
void ShowLibBook(Book* book1)
{
	
}
//存入新书
Book* AddBook(Book* book1)
{
	
}
 
 
 
 //旧书处理
Book* DealoldBook(Book* book1)
{
	
}
//根据书名检索书刊信息
void foundBook(Book* book1)
{
	
}
//查询读者的借阅信息
void foundReader_Info(Reader* reader1)
{
	
}
//查询读者信息
void foundReaderInfo(Reader* reader1)
{
	
}
//读者借书
Reader* LendBook(Reader* reader1, Book* book1)
{
	Reader* reader = reader1;
	Book* book = book1;
 
	Reader* prev = reader1;
	Reader* tmpp = reader1;
 
	printf("输入读者id:");
	int id;
	scanf("%d", &id);
	getchar();
 
	if (reader == NULL)
	{
		Reader* tmp = (Reader*)malloc(sizeof(Reader));
		tmp->next = NULL;
		tmp->iAmount = 0;
		tmp->iNum = id;
 
		printf("输入读者名字:");
		scanf("%s", &tmp->acName);
		getchar();
		printf("输入读者性别:");
		scanf("%s", &tmp->acSex);
		getchar();
		printf("输入读者职位:<student\tor\tteacher>");
		scanf("%s", &tmp->position);
		getchar();
		if (strcmp(tmp->position, "student") == 0)
		{
			tmp->iMax = 20;
			tmp->day = 30;
		}
		else {
			tmp->iMax = 40;
			tmp->day = 60;
		}
		for (int i = 0; i < tmp->iMax; i++)
		{
			tmp->aiBookId[i] = 0;
		}
		printf("输入要借的书的编号:");
		int id_book;
		scanf("%d", &id_book);
		getchar();
		while (book != NULL)
		{
			if (id_book == book->iNum)
			{
				if (book->iAmount <= 1)
				{
					printf("借阅失败，该图书库存不足.\n");
					printf("按任意键返回\n");
					getchar();
					return NULL;
				}
				if ((tmp->iAmount) + 1 > tmp->iMax)
				{
					printf("借阅失败,该读者借阅图书数量已达上线.\n");
					printf("按任意键返回\n");
					getchar();
					return NULL;
				}
				book->iAmount--;
				tmp->aiBookId[tmp->iAmount] = id_book;
				tmp->iAmount;
				reader = tmp;
				printf("借阅成功!\n");
				printf("按任意键返回\n");
				getchar();
				return reader;
			}
			book = book->next;
		}
		printf("没有找到该书!\n");
		printf("按任意键返回\n");
		getchar();
		return reader1;
	}
	if (reader != NULL)
	{
		while (reader != NULL)
		{
			if (id == reader->iNum)
			{
				printf("图使馆当前的书籍册:\n");
				ShowLibBook(book);
				printf("输入要借的书的编号:");
				int id_book;
				scanf("%d", &id_book);
				getchar();
				while (book != NULL)
				{
					if (id_book == book->iNum)
					{
						if (book->iAmount <= 1)
						{
							printf("借阅失败，该图书库存不足.\n");
							printf("按任意键返回\n");
							getchar();
							return reader1;
						}
						if (tmpp->iAmount + 1 > tmpp->iMax)
						{
							printf("借阅失败,该读者借阅图书数量已达上线.\n");
							printf("按任意键返回\n");
							getchar();
							return reader1;
						}
						reader->iAmount++;
						reader->aiBookId[tmpp->iAmount] = id_book;
						return reader1;
					}
					book = book->next;
				}
				printf("没有找到该书!\n");
				printf("按任意键返回\n");
			}
			reader = reader->next;
		}
	}
 
 
}


 
 
 //读者还书
void save(Book* book1)
{
	FILE* fp;
	Book* pCur = book1;
	int iCount = 0;
 
	if (pCur == NULL)
	{
		printf("\n没有学生记录!\n");
		return;
	}
 
	if ((fp = fopen("book.txt", "wb")) == NULL)
	{
		printf("创建文件失败!\n");
		getchar();
		exit(1);
	}
	while (pCur)
	{
		fwrite(pCur, sizeof(Book), 1, fp);
		pCur = pCur->next;
		iCount++;
	}
	printf("\n");
 
	printf("保存文件的数据数目为:%d\n", iCount);
	fclose(fp);
}
 
 //从文件读取
Book* read1()
{
	FILE* fp;
	Book* pHead = NULL, * pTemp = NULL, * pCur = NULL;
 
	if ((fp = fopen("book.txt", "r")) == NULL)
	{
		printf("\n文件打开失败!请检查文件名!\n");
		exit(0);
	}
	pTemp = (Book*)malloc(sizeof(Book));
	while (fread(pTemp, sizeof(Book), 1, fp))
	{
		if (!pHead)
		{
			pHead = pCur = pTemp;
		}
		else
		{
			pCur->next = pTemp;
			pCur = pTemp;
		}
		pTemp = (Book*)malloc(sizeof(Book));
	}
	fclose(fp);
	return pHead;


}