# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import random import requests from lxml import etree from selenium import webdriver from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options import settings headers = { 'User-Agent': random.choice(settings.USER_AGENT) # 'User-Agent': settings.USER_AGENT[1] } def getsource(url): initChrome = Options() initChrome.add_argument('--no-sandbox') initChrome.add_argument('--headless') initChrome.add_argument('--disable-gpu') initChrome.add_argument("disable-cache") initChrome.add_argument('disable-infobars') initChrome.add_argument('log-level=3') # INFO = 0 WARNING = 1 LOG_ERROR = 2 LOG_FATAL = 3 default is 0 initChrome.add_experimental_option("excludeSwitches",['enable-automation','enable-logging']) driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options = initChrome, executable_path = './chromedriver.exe') driver.implicitly_wait(10) driver.get(url) response = etree.HTML(driver.page_source) response = etree.tostring(response, encoding = "utf-8", pretty_print = True, method = "html").decode('utf-8') driver.close() return response def useRequests(url): try: session = requests.Session() res = session.get(url, headers = headers) # print(res.request.headers) res.encoding = res.apparent_encoding res = etree.HTML(res.text) source = etree.tostring(res, encoding = 'utf-8', pretty_print = True, method = 'html').decode('utf-8') return source except BaseException as e: print(e) print("sth wrong in your downloader.useRequests. Exiting...") exit() if __name__ == "__main__": jdurl = r"https://item.jd.com/10023043997421.html" url = r"https://www.vveby.com/search?keyword=" + jdurl print(url) useRequests(url) print('done')