diff --git a/GTaskClient.java.docx b/GTaskClient.java.docx new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d8c872a Binary files /dev/null and b/GTaskClient.java.docx differ diff --git a/GTaskClient.java.txt b/GTaskClient.java.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..25b2a6a --- /dev/null +++ b/GTaskClient.java.txt @@ -0,0 +1,612 @@ +package net.micode.notes.gtask.remote; + +/* + * 主要功能:实现GTASK的登录操作,进行GTASK任务的创建,创建任务列表,从网络上获取任务和任务列表的内容 + * 主要使用类或技术:accountManager JSONObject HttpParams authToken Gid + */ +public class GTaskClient { + private static final String TAG = GTaskClient.class.getSimpleName(); + + private static final String GTASK_URL = "https://mail.google.com/tasks/"; //这个是指定的URL + + private static final String GTASK_GET_URL = "https://mail.google.com/tasks/ig"; + + private static final String GTASK_POST_URL = "https://mail.google.com/tasks/r/ig"; + + private static GTaskClient mInstance = null; + + private DefaultHttpClient mHttpClient; + + private String mGetUrl; + + private String mPostUrl; + + private long mClientVersion; + + private boolean mLoggedin; + + private long mLastLoginTime; + + private int mActionId; + + private Account mAccount; + + private JSONArray mUpdateArray; + + private GTaskClient() { + mHttpClient = null; + mGetUrl = GTASK_GET_URL; + mPostUrl = GTASK_POST_URL; + mClientVersion = -1; + mLoggedin = false; + mLastLoginTime = 0; + mActionId = 1; + mAccount = null; + mUpdateArray = null; + } + + /*用来获取的实例化对象 + * 使用 getInstance() + * 返回mInstance这个实例化对象 + */ + public static synchronized GTaskClient getInstance() { + if (mInstance == null) { + mInstance = new GTaskClient(); + } + return mInstance; + } + + /*用来实现登录操作的函数,传入的参数是一个Activity + * 设置登录操作限制时间,如果超时则需要重新登录 + * 有两种登录方式,使用用户自己的URL登录或者使用谷歌官方的URL登录 + * 返回true或者false,即最后是否登陆成功 + */ + public boolean login(Activity activity) { + // we suppose that the cookie would expire after 5 minutes + // then we need to re-login + //判断距离最后一次登录操作是否超过5分钟 + final long interval = 1000 * 60 * 5; //1000毫秒×60×5 + if (mLastLoginTime + interval < System.currentTimeMillis()) { + mLoggedin = false; + } + + // need to re-login after account switch 重新登录操作 + if (mLoggedin + && !TextUtils.equals(getSyncAccount().name, NotesPreferenceActivity + .getSyncAccountName(activity))) { + mLoggedin = false; + } + + //如果没超过时间,则不需要重新登录 + if (mLoggedin) { + Log.d(TAG, "already logged in"); + return true; + } + + mLastLoginTime = System.currentTimeMillis();//更新最后登录时间,改为系统当前的时间 + String authToken = loginGoogleAccount(activity, false);//判断是否登录到谷歌账户 + if (authToken == null) { + Log.e(TAG, "login google account failed"); + return false; + } + + // login with custom domain if necessary + //尝试使用用户自己的域名登录 + if (!(mAccount.name.toLowerCase().endsWith("gmail.com") || mAccount.name.toLowerCase() //将用户账号名改为统一格式(小写)后判断是否为一个谷歌账号地址 + .endsWith("googlemail.com"))) { + StringBuilder url = new StringBuilder(GTASK_URL).append("a/"); + int index = mAccount.name.indexOf('@') + 1; + String suffix = mAccount.name.substring(index); + url.append(suffix + "/"); + mGetUrl = url.toString() + "ig"; //设置用户对应的getUrl + mPostUrl = url.toString() + "r/ig"; //设置用户对应的postUrl + + if (tryToLoginGtask(activity, authToken)) { + mLoggedin = true; + } + } + + // try to login with google official url + //如果用户账户无法登录,则使用谷歌官方的URI进行登录 + if (!mLoggedin) { + mGetUrl = GTASK_GET_URL; + mPostUrl = GTASK_POST_URL; + if (!tryToLoginGtask(activity, authToken)) { + return false; + } + } + + mLoggedin = true; + return true; + } + + /*具体实现登录谷歌账户的方法 + * 使用令牌机制 + * 使用AccountManager来管理注册账号 + * 返回值是账号的令牌 + */ + private String loginGoogleAccount(Activity activity, boolean invalidateToken) { + String authToken; //令牌,是登录操作保证安全性的一个方法 + AccountManager accountManager = AccountManager.get(activity);//AccountManager这个类给用户提供了集中注册账号的接口 + Account[] accounts = accountManager.getAccountsByType("com.google");//获取全部以com.google结尾的account + + if (accounts.length == 0) { + Log.e(TAG, "there is no available google account"); + return null; + } + + String accountName = NotesPreferenceActivity.getSyncAccountName(activity); + Account account = null; + //遍历获得的accounts信息,寻找已经记录过的账户信息 + for (Account a : accounts) { + if (a.name.equals(accountName)) { + account = a; + break; + } + } + if (account != null) { + mAccount = account; + } else { + Log.e(TAG, "unable to get an account with the same name in the settings"); + return null; + } + + // get the token now + //获取选中账号的令牌 + AccountManagerFuture accountManagerFuture = accountManager.getAuthToken(account, + "goanna_mobile", null, activity, null, null); + try { + Bundle authTokenBundle = accountManagerFuture.getResult(); + authToken = authTokenBundle.getString(AccountManager.KEY_AUTHTOKEN); + //如果是invalidateToken,那么需要调用invalidateAuthToken(String, String)方法废除这个无效token + if (invalidateToken) { + accountManager.invalidateAuthToken("com.google", authToken); + loginGoogleAccount(activity, false); + } + } catch (Exception e) { + Log.e(TAG, "get auth token failed"); + authToken = null; + } + + return authToken; + } + + //尝试登陆Gtask,这只是一个预先判断令牌是否是有效以及是否能登上GTask的方法,而不是具体实现登陆的方法 + private boolean tryToLoginGtask(Activity activity, String authToken) { + if (!loginGtask(authToken)) { + // maybe the auth token is out of authTokedate, now let's invalidate the + // token and try again + //删除过一个无效的authToken,申请一个新的后再次尝试登陆 + authToken = loginGoogleAccount(activity, true); + if (authToken == null) { + Log.e(TAG, "login google account failed"); + return false; + } + + if (!loginGtask(authToken)) { + Log.e(TAG, "login gtask failed"); + return false; + } + } + return true; + } + + //实现登录GTask的具体操作 + private boolean loginGtask(String authToken) { + int timeoutConnection = 10000; + int timeoutSocket = 15000; //socket是一种通信连接实现数据的交换的端口 + HttpParams httpParameters = new BasicHttpParams(); //实例化一个新的HTTP参数类 + HttpConnectionParams.setConnectionTimeout(httpParameters, timeoutConnection);//设置连接超时时间 + HttpConnectionParams.setSoTimeout(httpParameters, timeoutSocket);//设置设置端口超时时间 + mHttpClient = new DefaultHttpClient(httpParameters); + BasicCookieStore localBasicCookieStore = new BasicCookieStore(); //设置本地cookie + mHttpClient.setCookieStore(localBasicCookieStore); + HttpProtocolParams.setUseExpectContinue(mHttpClient.getParams(), false); + + // login gtask + try { + String loginUrl = mGetUrl + "?auth=" + authToken; //设置登录的url + HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(loginUrl); //通过登录的uri实例化网页上资源的查找 + HttpResponse response = null; + response = mHttpClient.execute(httpGet); + + // get the cookie now + //获取CookieStore里存放的cookie,看如果存有“GTL(不知道什么意思)”,则说明有验证成功的有效的cookie + List cookies = mHttpClient.getCookieStore().getCookies(); + boolean hasAuthCookie = false; + for (Cookie cookie : cookies) { + if (cookie.getName().contains("GTL")) { + hasAuthCookie = true; + } + } + if (!hasAuthCookie) { + Log.w(TAG, "it seems that there is no auth cookie"); + } + + // get the client version + //获取client的内容,具体操作是在返回的Content中截取从_setup(开始到)}中间的字符串内容,也就是gtask_url的内容 + String resString = getResponseContent(response.getEntity()); + String jsBegin = "_setup("; + String jsEnd = ")}"; + int begin = resString.indexOf(jsBegin); + int end = resString.lastIndexOf(jsEnd); + String jsString = null; + if (begin != -1 && end != -1 && begin < end) { + jsString = resString.substring(begin + jsBegin.length(), end); + } + JSONObject js = new JSONObject(jsString); + mClientVersion = js.getLong("v"); + } catch (JSONException e) { + Log.e(TAG, e.toString()); + e.printStackTrace(); + return false; + } catch (Exception e) { + // simply catch all exceptions + Log.e(TAG, "httpget gtask_url failed"); + return false; + } + + return true; + } + + private int getActionId() { + return mActionId++; + } + + /*实例化创建一个用于向网络传输数据的对象 + * 使用HttpPost类 + * 返回一个httpPost实例化对象,但里面还没有内容 + */ + private HttpPost createHttpPost() { + HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(mPostUrl); + httpPost.setHeader("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=utf-8"); + httpPost.setHeader("AT", "1"); + return httpPost; + } + + /*通过URL获取响应后返回的数据,也就是网络上的数据和资源 + * 使用getContentEncoding()获取网络上的资源和数据 + * 返回值就是获取到的资源 + */ + private String getResponseContent(HttpEntity entity) throws IOException { + String contentEncoding = null; + if (entity.getContentEncoding() != null) {//通过URL得到HttpEntity对象,如果不为空则使用getContent()方法创建一个流将数据从网络都过来 + contentEncoding = entity.getContentEncoding().getValue(); + Log.d(TAG, "encoding: " + contentEncoding); + } + + InputStream input = entity.getContent(); + if (contentEncoding != null && contentEncoding.equalsIgnoreCase("gzip")) {//GZIP是使用DEFLATE进行压缩数据的另一个压缩库 + input = new GZIPInputStream(entity.getContent()); + } else if (contentEncoding != null && contentEncoding.equalsIgnoreCase("deflate")) {//DEFLATE是一个无专利的压缩算法,它可以实现无损数据压缩 + Inflater inflater = new Inflater(true); + input = new InflaterInputStream(entity.getContent(), inflater); + } + + try { + InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(input); + BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);//是一个包装类,它可以包装字符流,将字符流放入缓存里,先把字符读到缓存里,到缓存满了时候,再读入内存,是为了提供读的效率而设计的 + StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); + + while (true) { + String buff = br.readLine(); + if (buff == null) { + return sb.toString(); + } + sb = sb.append(buff); + } + } finally { + input.close(); + } + } + + /*通过JSON发送请求 + * 请求的具体内容在json的实例化对象js中然后传入 + * 利用UrlEncodedFormEntity entity和httpPost.setEntity(entity)方法把js中的内容放置到httpPost中 + * 执行请求后使用getResponseContent方法得到返回的数据和资源 + * 将资源再次放入json后返回 + */ + private JSONObject postRequest(JSONObject js) throws NetworkFailureException { + if (!mLoggedin) {//未登录 + Log.e(TAG, "please login first"); + throw new ActionFailureException("not logged in"); + } + + //实例化一个httpPost的对象用来向服务器传输数据,在这里就是发送请求,而请求的内容在js里 + HttpPost httpPost = createHttpPost(); + try { + LinkedList list = new LinkedList(); + list.add(new BasicNameValuePair("r", js.toString())); + UrlEncodedFormEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(list, "UTF-8"); //UrlEncodedFormEntity()的形式比较单一,是普通的键值对 + httpPost.setEntity(entity); + + // execute the post + //执行这个请求 + HttpResponse response = mHttpClient.execute(httpPost); + String jsString = getResponseContent(response.getEntity()); + return new JSONObject(jsString); + + } catch (ClientProtocolException e) { + Log.e(TAG, e.toString()); + e.printStackTrace(); + throw new NetworkFailureException("postRequest failed"); + } catch (IOException e) { + Log.e(TAG, e.toString()); + e.printStackTrace(); + throw new NetworkFailureException("postRequest failed"); + } catch (JSONException e) { + Log.e(TAG, e.toString()); + e.printStackTrace(); + throw new ActionFailureException("unable to convert response content to jsonobject"); + } catch (Exception e) { + Log.e(TAG, e.toString()); + e.printStackTrace(); + throw new ActionFailureException("error occurs when posting request"); + } + } + + /*创建单个任务 + * 传入参数是一个.gtask.data.Task包里Task类的对象 + * 利用json获取Task里的内容,并且创建相应的jsPost + * 利用postRequest得到任务的返回信息 + * 使用task.setGid设置task的new_ID + */ + public void createTask(Task task) throws NetworkFailureException { + commitUpdate(); + try { + JSONObject jsPost = new JSONObject(); + JSONArray actionList = new JSONArray(); + + // action_list + actionList.put(task.getCreateAction(getActionId())); + jsPost.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_ACTION_LIST, actionList); + + // client_version + jsPost.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_CLIENT_VERSION, mClientVersion); + + // post + JSONObject jsResponse = postRequest(jsPost); + JSONObject jsResult = (JSONObject) jsResponse.getJSONArray( + GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_RESULTS).get(0); + task.setGid(jsResult.getString(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_NEW_ID)); + + } catch (JSONException e) { + Log.e(TAG, e.toString()); + e.printStackTrace(); + throw new ActionFailureException("create task: handing jsonobject failed"); + } + } + + /* + * 创建一个任务列表,与createTask几乎一样,区别就是最后设置的是tasklist的gid + */ + public void createTaskList(TaskList tasklist) throws NetworkFailureException { + commitUpdate(); + try { + JSONObject jsPost = new JSONObject(); + JSONArray actionList = new JSONArray(); + + // action_list + actionList.put(tasklist.getCreateAction(getActionId())); + jsPost.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_ACTION_LIST, actionList); + + // client version + jsPost.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_CLIENT_VERSION, mClientVersion); + + // post + JSONObject jsResponse = postRequest(jsPost); + JSONObject jsResult = (JSONObject) jsResponse.getJSONArray( + GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_RESULTS).get(0); + tasklist.setGid(jsResult.getString(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_NEW_ID)); + + } catch (JSONException e) { + Log.e(TAG, e.toString()); + e.printStackTrace(); + throw new ActionFailureException("create tasklist: handing jsonobject failed"); + } + } + + /* + * 同步更新操作 + * 使用JSONObject进行数据存储,使用jsPost.put,Put的信息包括UpdateArray和ClientVersion + * 使用postRequest发送这个jspost,进行处理 + */ + public void commitUpdate() throws NetworkFailureException { + if (mUpdateArray != null) { + try { + JSONObject jsPost = new JSONObject(); + + // action_list + jsPost.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_ACTION_LIST, mUpdateArray); + + // client_version + jsPost.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_CLIENT_VERSION, mClientVersion); + + postRequest(jsPost); + mUpdateArray = null; + } catch (JSONException e) { + Log.e(TAG, e.toString()); + e.printStackTrace(); + throw new ActionFailureException("commit update: handing jsonobject failed"); + } + } + } + + /* + * 添加更新的事项 + * 调用commitUpdate()实现 + */ + public void addUpdateNode(Node node) throws NetworkFailureException { + if (node != null) { + // too many update items may result in an error + // set max to 10 items + if (mUpdateArray != null && mUpdateArray.length() > 10) { + commitUpdate(); + } + + if (mUpdateArray == null) + mUpdateArray = new JSONArray(); + mUpdateArray.put(node.getUpdateAction(getActionId())); + } + } + + /* + * 移动task,比如讲task移动到不同的task列表中去 + * 通过getGid获取task所属列表的gid + * 通过JSONObject.put(String name, Object value)函数设置移动后的task的相关属性值,从而达到移动的目的 + * 最后还是通过postRequest进行更新后的发送 + */ + public void moveTask(Task task, TaskList preParent, TaskList curParent) + throws NetworkFailureException { + commitUpdate(); + try { + JSONObject jsPost = new JSONObject(); + JSONArray actionList = new JSONArray(); + JSONObject action = new JSONObject(); + + // action_list + action.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_ACTION_TYPE, + GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_ACTION_TYPE_MOVE); + action.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_ACTION_ID, getActionId()); + action.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_ID, task.getGid()); + if (preParent == curParent && task.getPriorSibling() != null) { + // put prioring_sibing_id only if moving within the tasklist and + // it is not the first one + //设置优先级ID,只有当移动是发生在文件中 + action.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_PRIOR_SIBLING_ID, task.getPriorSibling()); + } + action.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_SOURCE_LIST, preParent.getGid()); //设置移动前所属列表 + action.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_DEST_PARENT, curParent.getGid()); //设置当前所属列表 + if (preParent != curParent) { + // put the dest_list only if moving between tasklists + action.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_DEST_LIST, curParent.getGid()); + } + actionList.put(action); + //最后将ACTION_LIST加入到jsPost中 + jsPost.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_ACTION_LIST, actionList); + + // client_version + jsPost.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_CLIENT_VERSION, mClientVersion); + + postRequest(jsPost); + + } catch (JSONException e) { + Log.e(TAG, e.toString()); + e.printStackTrace(); + throw new ActionFailureException("move task: handing jsonobject failed"); + } + } + + /* + * 删除操作节点 + * 还是利用JSON + * 删除过后使用postRequest发送删除后的结果 + */ + public void deleteNode(Node node) throws NetworkFailureException { + commitUpdate(); + try { + JSONObject jsPost = new JSONObject(); + JSONArray actionList = new JSONArray(); + + // action_list + node.setDeleted(true); + actionList.put(node.getUpdateAction(getActionId())); //这里会获取到删除操作的ID,加入到actionLiast中 + jsPost.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_ACTION_LIST, actionList); + + // client_version + jsPost.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_CLIENT_VERSION, mClientVersion); + + postRequest(jsPost); + mUpdateArray = null; + } catch (JSONException e) { + Log.e(TAG, e.toString()); + e.printStackTrace(); + throw new ActionFailureException("delete node: handing jsonobject failed"); + } + } + + /* + * 获取任务列表 + * 首先通过GetURI使用getResponseContent从网上获取数据 + * 然后筛选出"_setup("到)}的部分,并且从中获取GTASK_JSON_LISTS的内容返回 + */ + public JSONArray getTaskLists() throws NetworkFailureException { + if (!mLoggedin) { + Log.e(TAG, "please login first"); + throw new ActionFailureException("not logged in"); + } + + try { + HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(mGetUrl); + HttpResponse response = null; + response = mHttpClient.execute(httpGet); + + // get the task list + //筛选工作,把筛选出的字符串放入jsString + String resString = getResponseContent(response.getEntity()); + String jsBegin = "_setup("; + String jsEnd = ")}"; + int begin = resString.indexOf(jsBegin); + int end = resString.lastIndexOf(jsEnd); + String jsString = null; + if (begin != -1 && end != -1 && begin < end) { + jsString = resString.substring(begin + jsBegin.length(), end); + } + JSONObject js = new JSONObject(jsString); + //获取GTASK_JSON_LISTS + return js.getJSONObject("t").getJSONArray(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_LISTS); + } catch (ClientProtocolException e) { + Log.e(TAG, e.toString()); + e.printStackTrace(); + throw new NetworkFailureException("gettasklists: httpget failed"); + } catch (IOException e) { + Log.e(TAG, e.toString()); + e.printStackTrace(); + throw new NetworkFailureException("gettasklists: httpget failed"); + } catch (JSONException e) { + Log.e(TAG, e.toString()); + e.printStackTrace(); + throw new ActionFailureException("get task lists: handing jasonobject failed"); + } + } + + /* + * 通过传入的TASKList的gid,从网络上获取相应属于这个任务列表的任务 + */ + public JSONArray getTaskList(String listGid) throws NetworkFailureException { + commitUpdate(); + try { + JSONObject jsPost = new JSONObject(); + JSONArray actionList = new JSONArray(); + JSONObject action = new JSONObject(); + + // action_list + action.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_ACTION_TYPE, + GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_ACTION_TYPE_GETALL); + action.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_ACTION_ID, getActionId()); + action.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_LIST_ID, listGid); //这里设置为传入的listGid + action.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_GET_DELETED, false); + actionList.put(action); + jsPost.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_ACTION_LIST, actionList); + + // client_version + jsPost.put(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_CLIENT_VERSION, mClientVersion); + + JSONObject jsResponse = postRequest(jsPost); + return jsResponse.getJSONArray(GTaskStringUtils.GTASK_JSON_TASKS); + } catch (JSONException e) { + Log.e(TAG, e.toString()); + e.printStackTrace(); + throw new ActionFailureException("get task list: handing jsonobject failed"); + } + } + + public Account getSyncAccount() { + return mAccount; + } + + //重置更新的内容 + public void resetUpdateArray() { + mUpdateArray = null; + } +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/~$ass GTaskSyncService.java.docx b/~$ass GTaskSyncService.java.docx deleted file mode 100644 index dabb50a..0000000 Binary files a/~$ass GTaskSyncService.java.docx and /dev/null differ