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zabbix/templates/app/veeam/backup_replication_http/README.md

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Veeam Backup and Replication by HTTP

Overview

This template is designed to monitor Veeam Backup and Replication. It works without any external scripts and uses the script item.

NOTE: Since the RESTful API may not be available for some editions, the template will only work with the following editions of Veeam Backup and Replication:

  1. Veeam Universal License (VUL) editions:
  • Foundation
  • Advanced
  • Premium
  1. Veeam Socket License editions:
  • Enterprise Plus Socket

See Veeam Data Platform Feature Comparison for more details.

Requirements

Zabbix version: 7.0 and higher.

Tested versions

This template has been tested on:

  • Veeam Backup and Replication, version 11.0

Configuration

Zabbix should be configured according to the instructions in the Templates out of the box section.

Setup

  1. Create a user to monitor the service or use an existing read-only account.

See Veeam Help Center for more details.

  1. Link the template to a host.
  2. Configure the following macros: {$VEEAM.API.URL}, {$VEEAM.USER}, and {$VEEAM.PASSWORD}.

Macros used

Name Description Default
{$VEEAM.API.URL}

The Veeam API endpoint is a URL in the format <scheme>://<host>:<port>.

 https://localhost:9419
{$VEEAM.HTTP.PROXY}

Sets the HTTP proxy to http_proxy value. If this parameter is empty, then no proxy is used.
{$VEEAM.PASSWORD}

The password of the Veeam Backup and Replication account. It is used to obtain an access token.
{$VEEAM.USER}

The username of the Veeam Backup and Replication account. It is used to obtain an access token.
{$VEEAM.DATA.TIMEOUT}

A response timeout for the API.

 10
{$CREATED.AFTER}

Returns sessions that are created after chosen days.

 7
{$SESSION.NAME.MATCHES}

This macro is used in discovery rule to evaluate sessions.

 .*
{$SESSION.NAME.NOT_MATCHES}

This macro is used in discovery rule to evaluate sessions.

 CHANGE_IF_NEEDED
{$SESSION.TYPE.MATCHES}

This macro is used in discovery rule to evaluate sessions.

 .*
{$SESSION.TYPE.NOT_MATCHES}

This macro is used in discovery rule to evaluate sessions.

 CHANGE_IF_NEEDED
{$PROXIES.NAME.MATCHES}

This macro is used in proxies discovery rule.

 .*
{$PROXIES.NAME.NOT_MATCHES}

This macro is used in proxies discovery rule.

 CHANGE_IF_NEEDED
{$PROXIES.TYPE.MATCHES}

This macro is used in proxies discovery rule.

 .*
{$PROXIES.TYPE.NOT_MATCHES}

This macro is used in proxies discovery rule.

 CHANGE_IF_NEEDED
{$REPOSITORIES.NAME.MATCHES}

This macro is used in repositories discovery rule.

 .*
{$REPOSITORIES.NAME.NOT_MATCHES}

This macro is used in repositories discovery rule.

 CHANGE_IF_NEEDED
{$REPOSITORIES.TYPE.MATCHES}

This macro is used in repositories discovery rule.

 .*
{$REPOSITORIES.TYPE.NOT_MATCHES}

This macro is used in repositories discovery rule.

 CHANGE_IF_NEEDED
{$JOB.NAME.MATCHES}

This macro is used in discovery rule to evaluate the states of jobs.

 .*
{$JOB.NAME.NOT_MATCHES}

This macro is used in discovery rule to evaluate the states of jobs.

 CHANGE_IF_NEEDED
{$JOB.TYPE.MATCHES}

This macro is used in discovery rule to evaluate the states of jobs.

 .*
{$JOB.TYPE.NOT_MATCHES}

This macro is used in discovery rule to evaluate the states of jobs.

 CHANGE_IF_NEEDED
{$JOB.STATUS.MATCHES}

This macro is used in discovery rule to evaluate the states of jobs.

 .*
{$JOB.STATUS.NOT_MATCHES}

This macro is used in discovery rule to evaluate the states of jobs.

 CHANGE_IF_NEEDED

Items

Name Description Type Key and additional info
Veeam: Get metrics

The result of API requests is expressed in the JSON.

 Script veeam.get.metrics
Veeam: Get errors

The errors from API requests.

 Dependent item veeam.get.errors

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $.error

    ⛔️Custom on fail: Set value to

  • Discard unchanged with heartbeat: 1h

Triggers

Name Description Expression Severity Dependencies and additional info
Veeam: There are errors in requests to API

Zabbix has received errors in response to API requests.

 length(last(/Veeam Backup and Replication by HTTP/veeam.get.errors))>0 Average

LLD rule Proxies discovery

Name Description Type Key and additional info
Proxies discovery

Discovery of proxies.

 Dependent item veeam.proxies.discovery

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $.proxies.data

  • Discard unchanged with heartbeat: 6h

Item prototypes for Proxies discovery

Name Description Type Key and additional info
Veeam: Server [{#NAME}]: Get data

Gets raw data collected by the proxy server.

 Dependent item veeam.proxy.server.raw[{#NAME}]

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $.managedServers.data.[?(@.id=='{#HOSTID}')].first()
Veeam: Proxy [{#NAME}] [{#TYPE}]: Get data

Gets raw data collected by the proxy with the name [{#NAME}], [{#TYPE}].

 Dependent item veeam.proxy.raw[{#NAME}]

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $.proxies.data.[?(@.id=='{#ID}')].first()
Veeam: Proxy [{#NAME}] [{#TYPE}]: Max Task Count

The maximum number of concurrent tasks.

 Dependent item veeam.proxy.maxtask[{#NAME}]

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $.server.maxTaskCount
Veeam: Proxy [{#NAME}] [{#TYPE}]: Host name

The name of the proxy server.

 Dependent item veeam.proxy.server.name[{#NAME}]

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $.name
Veeam: Proxy [{#NAME}] [{#TYPE}]: Host type

The type of the proxy server.

 Dependent item veeam.proxy.server.type[{#NAME}]

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $.type

LLD rule Repositories discovery

Name Description Type Key and additional info
Repositories discovery

Discovery of repositories.

 Dependent item veeam.repositories.discovery

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $.repositories_states.data

  • Discard unchanged with heartbeat: 6h

Item prototypes for Repositories discovery

Name Description Type Key and additional info
Veeam: Repository [{#NAME}] [{#TYPE}]: Get data

Gets raw data from repository with the name: [{#NAME}], [{#TYPE}].

 Dependent item veeam.repositories.raw[{#NAME}]

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $.repositories_states.data.[?(@.id=='{#ID}')].first()
Veeam: Repository [{#NAME}] [{#TYPE}]: Used space [{#PATH}]

Used space by repositories expressed in gigabytes (GB).

 Dependent item veeam.repository.capacity[{#NAME}]

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $.usedSpaceGB
Veeam: Repository [{#NAME}] [{#TYPE}]: Free space [{#PATH}]

Free space of repositories expressed in gigabytes (GB).

 Dependent item veeam.repository.free.space[{#NAME}]

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $.freeGB

LLD rule Sessions discovery

Name Description Type Key and additional info
Sessions discovery

Discovery of sessions.

 Dependent item veeam.sessions.discovery

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $.sessions.data

  • JavaScript: The text is too long. Please see the template.

  • Discard unchanged with heartbeat: 6h

Item prototypes for Sessions discovery

Name Description Type Key and additional info
Veeam: Session [{#NAME}] [{#TYPE}]: Get data

Gets raw data from session with the name: [{#NAME}], [{#TYPE}].

 Dependent item veeam.sessions.raw[{#ID}]

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $.sessions.data.[?(@.id=='{#ID}')].first()

    ⛔️Custom on fail: Discard value
Veeam: Session [{#NAME}] [{#TYPE}]: State

The state of the session. The enums used: Stopped, Starting, Stopping, Working, Pausing, Resuming, WaitingTape, Idle, Postprocessing, WaitingRepository, WaitingSlot.

 Dependent item veeam.sessions.state[{#ID}]

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $.state
Veeam: Session [{#NAME}] [{#TYPE}]: Result

The result of the session. The enums used: None, Success, Warning, Failed.

 Dependent item veeam.sessions.result[{#ID}]

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $.result.result
Veeam: Session [{#NAME}] [{#TYPE}]: Message

A message that explains the session result.

 Dependent item veeam.sessions.message[{#ID}]

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $.result.message
Veeam: Session progress percent [{#NAME}] [{#TYPE}]

The progress of the session expressed as percentage.

 Dependent item veeam.sessions.progress.percent[{#ID}]

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $.progressPercent

Trigger prototypes for Sessions discovery

Name Description Expression Severity Dependencies and additional info
Veeam: Last result session failed find(/Veeam Backup and Replication by HTTP/veeam.sessions.result[{#ID}],,"like","Failed")=1 Average Manual close: Yes

LLD rule Jobs states discovery

Name Description Type Key and additional info
Jobs states discovery

Discovery of the jobs states.

 Dependent item veeam.job.state.discovery

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $.jobs_states.data

  • Discard unchanged with heartbeat: 6h

Item prototypes for Jobs states discovery

Name Description Type Key and additional info
Veeam: Job states [{#NAME}] [{#TYPE}]: Get data

Gets raw data from the job states with the name [{#NAME}].

 Dependent item veeam.jobs.states.raw[{#ID}]

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $.jobs_states.data.[?(@.id=='{#ID}')].first()
Veeam: Job states [{#NAME}] [{#TYPE}]: Status

The current status of the job. The enums used: running, inactive, disabled.

 Dependent item veeam.jobs.status[{#ID}]

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $.status
Veeam: Job states [{#NAME}] [{#TYPE}]: Last result

The result of the session. The enums used: None, Success, Warning, Failed.

 Dependent item veeam.jobs.last.result[{#ID}]

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $.lastResult

Trigger prototypes for Jobs states discovery

Name Description Expression Severity Dependencies and additional info
Veeam: Last result job failed find(/Veeam Backup and Replication by HTTP/veeam.jobs.last.result[{#ID}],,"like","Failed")=1 Average Manual close: Yes

Feedback

Please report any issues with the template at https://support.zabbix.com

You can also provide feedback, discuss the template, or ask for help at ZABBIX forums