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222 lines
7.6 KiB
222 lines
7.6 KiB
// Copyright Joyent, Inc. and other Node contributors.
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//
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// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
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// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit
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// persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the
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// following conditions:
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//
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// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
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// in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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//
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// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
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// OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN
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// NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
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// DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
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// OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
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// USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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var Buffer = require('buffer').Buffer;
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var isBufferEncoding = Buffer.isEncoding
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|| function(encoding) {
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switch (encoding && encoding.toLowerCase()) {
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case 'hex': case 'utf8': case 'utf-8': case 'ascii': case 'binary': case 'base64': case 'ucs2': case 'ucs-2': case 'utf16le': case 'utf-16le': case 'raw': return true;
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default: return false;
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}
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}
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function assertEncoding(encoding) {
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if (encoding && !isBufferEncoding(encoding)) {
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throw new Error('Unknown encoding: ' + encoding);
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}
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}
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// StringDecoder provides an interface for efficiently splitting a series of
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// buffers into a series of JS strings without breaking apart multi-byte
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// characters. CESU-8 is handled as part of the UTF-8 encoding.
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//
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// @TODO Handling all encodings inside a single object makes it very difficult
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// to reason about this code, so it should be split up in the future.
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// @TODO There should be a utf8-strict encoding that rejects invalid UTF-8 code
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// points as used by CESU-8.
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var StringDecoder = exports.StringDecoder = function(encoding) {
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this.encoding = (encoding || 'utf8').toLowerCase().replace(/[-_]/, '');
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assertEncoding(encoding);
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switch (this.encoding) {
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case 'utf8':
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// CESU-8 represents each of Surrogate Pair by 3-bytes
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this.surrogateSize = 3;
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break;
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case 'ucs2':
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case 'utf16le':
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// UTF-16 represents each of Surrogate Pair by 2-bytes
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this.surrogateSize = 2;
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this.detectIncompleteChar = utf16DetectIncompleteChar;
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break;
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case 'base64':
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// Base-64 stores 3 bytes in 4 chars, and pads the remainder.
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this.surrogateSize = 3;
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this.detectIncompleteChar = base64DetectIncompleteChar;
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break;
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default:
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this.write = passThroughWrite;
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return;
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}
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// Enough space to store all bytes of a single character. UTF-8 needs 4
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// bytes, but CESU-8 may require up to 6 (3 bytes per surrogate).
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this.charBuffer = new Buffer(6);
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// Number of bytes received for the current incomplete multi-byte character.
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this.charReceived = 0;
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// Number of bytes expected for the current incomplete multi-byte character.
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this.charLength = 0;
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};
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// write decodes the given buffer and returns it as JS string that is
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// guaranteed to not contain any partial multi-byte characters. Any partial
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// character found at the end of the buffer is buffered up, and will be
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// returned when calling write again with the remaining bytes.
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//
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// Note: Converting a Buffer containing an orphan surrogate to a String
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// currently works, but converting a String to a Buffer (via `new Buffer`, or
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// Buffer#write) will replace incomplete surrogates with the unicode
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// replacement character. See https://codereview.chromium.org/121173009/ .
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StringDecoder.prototype.write = function(buffer) {
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var charStr = '';
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// if our last write ended with an incomplete multibyte character
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while (this.charLength) {
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// determine how many remaining bytes this buffer has to offer for this char
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var available = (buffer.length >= this.charLength - this.charReceived) ?
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this.charLength - this.charReceived :
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buffer.length;
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// add the new bytes to the char buffer
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buffer.copy(this.charBuffer, this.charReceived, 0, available);
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this.charReceived += available;
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if (this.charReceived < this.charLength) {
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// still not enough chars in this buffer? wait for more ...
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return '';
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}
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// remove bytes belonging to the current character from the buffer
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buffer = buffer.slice(available, buffer.length);
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// get the character that was split
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charStr = this.charBuffer.slice(0, this.charLength).toString(this.encoding);
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// CESU-8: lead surrogate (D800-DBFF) is also the incomplete character
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var charCode = charStr.charCodeAt(charStr.length - 1);
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if (charCode >= 0xD800 && charCode <= 0xDBFF) {
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this.charLength += this.surrogateSize;
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charStr = '';
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continue;
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}
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this.charReceived = this.charLength = 0;
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// if there are no more bytes in this buffer, just emit our char
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if (buffer.length === 0) {
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return charStr;
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}
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break;
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}
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// determine and set charLength / charReceived
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this.detectIncompleteChar(buffer);
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var end = buffer.length;
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if (this.charLength) {
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// buffer the incomplete character bytes we got
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buffer.copy(this.charBuffer, 0, buffer.length - this.charReceived, end);
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end -= this.charReceived;
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}
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charStr += buffer.toString(this.encoding, 0, end);
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var end = charStr.length - 1;
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var charCode = charStr.charCodeAt(end);
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// CESU-8: lead surrogate (D800-DBFF) is also the incomplete character
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if (charCode >= 0xD800 && charCode <= 0xDBFF) {
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var size = this.surrogateSize;
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this.charLength += size;
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this.charReceived += size;
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this.charBuffer.copy(this.charBuffer, size, 0, size);
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buffer.copy(this.charBuffer, 0, 0, size);
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return charStr.substring(0, end);
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}
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// or just emit the charStr
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return charStr;
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};
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// detectIncompleteChar determines if there is an incomplete UTF-8 character at
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// the end of the given buffer. If so, it sets this.charLength to the byte
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// length that character, and sets this.charReceived to the number of bytes
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// that are available for this character.
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StringDecoder.prototype.detectIncompleteChar = function(buffer) {
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// determine how many bytes we have to check at the end of this buffer
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var i = (buffer.length >= 3) ? 3 : buffer.length;
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// Figure out if one of the last i bytes of our buffer announces an
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// incomplete char.
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for (; i > 0; i--) {
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var c = buffer[buffer.length - i];
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// See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-8#Description
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// 110XXXXX
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if (i == 1 && c >> 5 == 0x06) {
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this.charLength = 2;
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break;
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}
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// 1110XXXX
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if (i <= 2 && c >> 4 == 0x0E) {
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this.charLength = 3;
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break;
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}
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// 11110XXX
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if (i <= 3 && c >> 3 == 0x1E) {
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this.charLength = 4;
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break;
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}
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}
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this.charReceived = i;
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};
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StringDecoder.prototype.end = function(buffer) {
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var res = '';
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if (buffer && buffer.length)
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res = this.write(buffer);
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if (this.charReceived) {
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var cr = this.charReceived;
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var buf = this.charBuffer;
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var enc = this.encoding;
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res += buf.slice(0, cr).toString(enc);
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}
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return res;
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};
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function passThroughWrite(buffer) {
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return buffer.toString(this.encoding);
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}
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function utf16DetectIncompleteChar(buffer) {
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this.charReceived = buffer.length % 2;
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this.charLength = this.charReceived ? 2 : 0;
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}
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function base64DetectIncompleteChar(buffer) {
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this.charReceived = buffer.length % 3;
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this.charLength = this.charReceived ? 3 : 0;
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}
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