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# Container File Blobs
Pure JS implementation of various container file formats, including ZIP and CFB.
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## Installation
In the browser:
```html
<script src="dist/cfb.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
```
With [npm](https://www.npmjs.org/package/cfb):
```bash
$ npm install cfb
```
The `xlscfb.js` file is designed to be embedded in [js-xlsx](http://git.io/xlsx)
## Library Usage
In node:
```js
var CFB = require('cfb');
```
For example, to get the Workbook content from an Excel 2003 XLS file:
```js
var cfb = CFB.read(filename, {type: 'file'});
var workbook = CFB.find(cfb, 'Workbook');
var data = workbook.content;
```
## Command-Line Utility Usage
The [`cfb-cli`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/cfb-cli) module ships with a CLI
tool for manipulating and inspecting supported files.
## JS API
TypeScript definitions are maintained in `types/index.d.ts`.
The CFB object exposes the following methods and properties:
`CFB.parse(blob)` takes a nodejs Buffer or an array of bytes and returns an
parsed representation of the data.
`CFB.read(blob, opts)` wraps `parse`.
`CFB.find(cfb, path)` performs a case-insensitive match for the path (or file
name, if there are no slashes) and returns an entry object or null if not found.
`CFB.write(cfb, opts)` generates a file based on the container.
`CFB.writeFile(cfb, filename, opts)` creates a file with the specified name.
### Parse Options
`CFB.read` takes an options argument. `opts.type` controls the behavior:
| `type` | expected input |
|------------|:----------------------------------------------------------------|
| `"base64"` | string: Base64 encoding of the file |
| `"binary"` | string: binary string (byte `n` is `data.charCodeAt(n)`) |
| `"buffer"` | nodejs Buffer |
| `"file"` | string: path of file that will be read (nodejs only) |
| (default) | buffer or array of 8-bit unsigned int (byte `n` is `data[n]`) |
### Write Options
`CFB.write` and `CFB.writeFile` take options argument.
`opts.type` controls the behavior:
| `type` | output |
|------------|:----------------------------------------------------------------|
| `"base64"` | string: Base64 encoding of the file |
| `"binary"` | string: binary string (byte `n` is `data.charCodeAt(n)`) |
| `"buffer"` | nodejs Buffer |
| `"file"` | string: path of file that will be created (nodejs only) |
| (default) | buffer if available, array of 8-bit unsigned int otherwise |
`opts.fileType` controls the output file type:
| `fileType` | output |
|:-------------------|:------------------------|
| `'cfb'` (default) | CFB container |
| `'zip'` | ZIP file |
| `'mad'` | MIME aggregate document |
`opts.compression` enables DEFLATE compression for ZIP file type.
## Utility Functions
The utility functions are available in the `CFB.utils` object. Functions that
accept a `name` argument strictly deal with absolute file names:
- `.cfb_new(?opts)` creates a new container object.
- `.cfb_add(cfb, name, ?content, ?opts)` adds a new file to the `cfb`.
Set the option `{unsafe:true}` to skip existence checks (for bulk additions)
- `.cfb_del(cfb, name)` deletes the specified file
- `.cfb_mov(cfb, old_name, new_name)` moves the old file to new path and name
- `.use_zlib(require("zlib"))` loads a nodejs `zlib` instance.
By default, the library uses a pure JS inflate/deflate implementation. NodeJS
`zlib.InflateRaw` exposes the number of bytes read in versions after `8.11.0`.
If a supplied `zlib` does not support the required features, a warning will be
displayed in the console and the pure JS fallback will be used.
## Container Object Description
The objects returned by `parse` and `read` have the following properties:
- `.FullPaths` is an array of the names of all of the streams (files) and
storages (directories) in the container. The paths are properly prefixed from
the root entry (so the entries are unique)
- `.FileIndex` is an array, in the same order as `.FullPaths`, whose values are
objects following the schema:
```typescript
interface CFBEntry {
name: string; /** Case-sensitive internal name */
type: number; /** 1 = dir, 2 = file, 5 = root ; see [MS-CFB] 2.6.1 */
content: Buffer | number[] | Uint8Array; /** Raw Content */
ct?: Date; /** Creation Time */
mt?: Date; /** Modification Time */
ctype?: String; /** Content-Type (for MAD) */
}
```
## License
Please consult the attached LICENSE file for details. All rights not explicitly
granted by the Apache 2.0 License are reserved by the Original Author.
## References
- `MS-CFB`: Compound File Binary File Format
- ZIP `APPNOTE.TXT`: .ZIP File Format Specification
- RFC1951: https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1951.txt
- RFC2045: https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2045.txt
- RFC2557: https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2557.txt