parent
0a02b2676c
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# sudongpozhuan
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import requests
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from lxml import etree
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import csv
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start_url="https://www.xingyueboke.com/sudongpozhuan/"
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h={"User-Agent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.0.0 Safari/537.36 Edg/122.0.0.0"}
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def get_source(url=start_url):
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r=requests.get(url,headers=h)
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if r.status_code==200:
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return r.content.decode('utf-8')
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return r.text
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else:
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print("失败")
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return ""
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def get_chapter_urls(start_source):
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se=etree.HTML(start_source)
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urls=se.xpath('//*[@id="content-list"]/div[2]/ul/li/a/@href')
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return urls
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def get_article(article_html):
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selector=etree.HTML(article_html)
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title=selector.xpath('//*[@id="nr_title"]/text()')
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content=selector.xpath('string(//*[@id="nr1"]/div)')
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return title,content
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def save(title,content):
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import os
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fi="苏东波传"+title[0]+".txt"
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# dirname=os.path.dirname("苏东坡传")
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# if not os.path.exists(dirname):
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# os.makedirs(dirname)
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with open(fi,'a+',encoding='utf-8') as f:
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f.write(content)
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def czd(urls,titles,contents):
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data = []
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for i in range(len(urls)-1):
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data.append([urls[i],titles[i],contents[i]])
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with open("苏东坡传.csv",'a',encoding='utf-8',newline='') as f:
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writer=csv.writer(f)
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writer.writerow(["网站","标题","文章长度"])
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writer.writerows(data)
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if __name__=="__main__":
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source=get_source()#网站源码
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urls=get_chapter_urls(source)#文章网站
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titles = []
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contents = []
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for url in urls:
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article_html=get_source(url)
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title,content=get_article(article_html)
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titles.append(title)
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contents.append(len(content))
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# print(title)
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# print(content)
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save(title,content)
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# print(titles)
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# print(contents)
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czd(urls,titles,contents)
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