/* * Copyright (c) 2010-2011, The MiCode Open Source Community (www.micode.net) * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package net.micode.notes.data;//定义包名 import android.content.Context;//导入Context类,用于访问应用环境 import android.database.Cursor;// 导入 Cursor 类,用于操作查询结果 import android.provider.ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone;// 导入电话常量 import android.provider.ContactsContract.Data;// 导入数据常量 import android.telephony.PhoneNumberUtils;// 导入电话工具类 import android.util.Log; // 导入日志工具类 import java.util.HashMap;// 导入 HashMap 类,用于存储联系人缓存 public class Contact { // 定义 Contact 类 private static HashMap sContactCache; // 静态 HashMap 用于缓存联系人姓名 private static final String TAG = "Contact"; // 日志标签,用于标识日志信息 private static final String CALLER_ID_SELECTION = "PHONE_NUMBERS_EQUAL(" + Phone.NUMBER + ",?) AND " + Data.MIMETYPE + "='" + Phone.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE + "'" + " AND " + Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID + " IN " + "(SELECT raw_contact_id " + " FROM phone_lookup" + " WHERE min_match = '+')"; // 查询选项字符串,用于匹配来电显示的电话号码 //根据电话号码获取联系人姓名的方法 public static String getContact(Context context, String phoneNumber) { //初始化联系人缓存 if(sContactCache == null) { sContactCache = new HashMap(); } //如果缓存中已存在该电话号码,则直接返回对应的联系人姓名 if(sContactCache.containsKey(phoneNumber)) { return sContactCache.get(phoneNumber); } //替换查询字符串中的“+”,使用电话号码的最小匹配形式 String selection = CALLER_ID_SELECTION.replace("+", PhoneNumberUtils.toCallerIDMinMatch(phoneNumber)); //执行内容解析器查询,获取与电话号码匹配的联系人姓名 Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query( //查询的 UIR Data.CONTENT_URI, //查询的列,这里只查询显示姓名 new String [] { Phone.DISPLAY_NAME }, //查询条件 selection, //查询参数 new String[] { phoneNumber }, //排序方式 null); //检查游标是否有效,并尝试移动到第一条记录 if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) { try { //获取联系人姓名 String name = cursor.getString(0); //将联系人的电话号码和姓名存入缓存 sContactCache.put(phoneNumber, name); //返回联系人姓名 return name; } //捕获索引越界异常 catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) { // 记录错误日志 Log.e(TAG, " Cursor get string error " + e.toString()); // 返回 null return null; } finally { // 确保游标被关闭以释放资源 cursor.close(); } } else { // 如果没有找到匹配的联系人 // 记录调试日志 Log.d(TAG, "No contact matched with number:" + phoneNumber); // 返回 null return null; } } }