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# include <iostream>
using namespace std ;
# define OK 1
# define ERROR 0
# define MAXSIZE 100
typedef int KeyType ;
typedef struct
{
int elem [ MAXSIZE ] ;
int length ;
} SSTable ; //建立一个顺序表来存放元素
int Search_Bin ( SSTable ST , KeyType key )
{
int low , high , mid ;
low = 1 ;
high = ST . length ;
while ( low < = high )
{
mid = ( low + high ) / 2 ; //折半,并且输出比较的元素
cout < < " " < < ST . elem [ mid ] ;
if ( ST . elem [ mid ] = = key )
return mid ;
else if ( ST . elem [ mid ] > key ) //如果关键字大于查找的数字,则往小的移动
high = mid - 1 ;
else if ( ST . elem [ mid ] < key ) //如果关键字大于查找的数字,则往大的移动
low = mid + 1 ;
}
return - 1 ;
}
int main ( )
{
SSTable ST ;
KeyType n ;
int a ;
cout < < " 请输入有序表的长度: " < < endl ;
cin > > ST . length ;
cout < < " 请输入有序表的元素 " < < endl ;
for ( int i = 1 ; i < = ST . length ; i + + )
{
cin > > ST . elem [ i ] ;
}
cout < < " 请输入要查找的元素: " < < endl ;
cin > > n ;
cout < < " 比较的元素有: " ;
a = Search_Bin ( ST , n ) ;
if ( a > = 0 )
cout < < " \n 查找元素的下标是: " < < a < < endl ;
else
cout < < " 在有序表中未找到您想查找到元素! " < < endl ;
}
/*
请输入有序表的长度:
11
请输入有序表的元素
05 13 19 21 37 56 64 75 80 88 92
请输入要查找的元素:
21
比较的元素有: 56 19 21
查找元素的下标是: 4
*/