import pygame.font from pygame.sprite import Group from ship import Ship class Scoreboard(): """显示得分信息类""" def __init__(self, ai_settings, screen, stats): """初始化得分涉及的属性""" pygame.init() self.screen = screen self.screen_rect = screen.get_rect() self.ai_settings = ai_settings self.stats = stats # 显示得分信息使用的字体设置 self.text_color = (30, 30, 30) # self.font = pygame.font.SysFont(None, 48) self.font = pygame.font.SysFont("arial", 48) # 准备包含最高得分和当前得分、当前等级的图像 self.prep_score() self.prep_high_score() self.prep_level() self.prep_ships() def prep_score(self): """将得分转换为一种渲染的图像""" rounded_score = int(round(self.stats.score, -1)) score_str = "{:,}".format(rounded_score) self.score_image = self.font.render(score_str, True, self.text_color, self.ai_settings.bg_color) # 将得分放在屏幕右下角 self.score_rect = self.score_image.get_rect() self.score_rect.right = self.screen_rect.right - 20 self.score_rect.top = 20 def prep_high_score(self): """将最高得分转换为渲染图像""" high_score = int(round(self.stats.high_score, -1)) high_score_str = "{:,}".format(high_score) self.high_score_image = self.font.render(high_score_str, True, self.text_color, self.ai_settings.bg_color) # 将最高得分放在屏幕中央 self.high_score_rect = self.high_score_image.get_rect() self.high_score_rect.centerx = self.screen_rect.centerx self.high_score_rect.top = self.score_rect.top def prep_level(self): """将等级转换成渲染的图像""" self.level_image = self.font.render(str(self.stats.level), True, self.text_color, self.ai_settings.bg_color) # 将等级放在得分下方 self.level_rect = self.level_image.get_rect() self.level_rect.right = self.score_rect.right self.level_rect.top = self.score_rect.bottom + 10 def prep_ships(self): """显示还余下多少艘飞船""" self.ships = Group() for ship_number in range(self.stats.ships_left): ship = Ship(self.ai_settings, self.screen) ship.rect.x = 10 + ship_number * ship.rect.width ship.rect.y = 10 self.ships.add(ship) def show_score(self): """在屏幕上显示飞船和得分""" self.screen.blit(self.score_image, self.score_rect) self.screen.blit(self.high_score_image, self.high_score_rect) self.screen.blit(self.level_image, self.level_rect) # 绘制飞船 self.ships.draw(self.screen)