nudt-compiler-cpp/src/ir/IRPrinter.cpp

// IR 文本输出：
// - 将 IR 打印为 .ll 风格的文本
// - 支撑调试与测试对比（diff）

#include "ir/IR.h"

#include <ostream>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <string>

#include "utils/Log.h"

namespace ir {

static const char* TypeToString(const Type& ty) {
  switch (ty.GetKind()) {
    case Type::Kind::Void:
      return "void";
    case Type::Kind::Int1:
      return "i1";
    case Type::Kind::Int32:
      return "i32";
    case Type::Kind::PtrInt32:
      return "i32*";
  }
  throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "未知类型"));
}

static const char* OpcodeToString(Opcode op) {
  switch (op) {
    case Opcode::Add:
      return "add";
    case Opcode::Sub:
      return "sub";
    case Opcode::Mul:
      return "mul";
    case Opcode::Div:
      return "sdiv";
    case Opcode::Mod:
      return "srem";
    case Opcode::Neg:
      return "neg";
    case Opcode::Alloca:
      return "alloca";
    case Opcode::Load:
      return "load";
    case Opcode::Store:
      return "store";
    case Opcode::Ret:
      return "ret";
    case Opcode::Cmp:
      return "icmp";
    case Opcode::Zext:
      return "zext";
    case Opcode::Br:
    case Opcode::CondBr:
      return "br";
  }
  return "?";
}

static const char* CmpOpToString(CmpOp op) {
  switch (op) {
    case CmpOp::Eq:
      return "eq";
    case CmpOp::Ne:
      return "ne";
    case CmpOp::Lt:
      return "slt";
    case CmpOp::Gt:
      return "sgt";
    case CmpOp::Le:
      return "sle";
    case CmpOp::Ge:
      return "sge";
  }
  return "?";
}

static std::string ValueToString(const Value* v) {
  if (auto* ci = dynamic_cast<const ConstantInt*>(v)) {
    return std::to_string(ci->GetValue());
  }
  return v ? v->GetName() : "<null>";
}

static std::string PrintLabel(const Value* bb) {
  if (!bb) return "<null>";
  std::string name = bb->GetName();
  if (name.empty()) return "<empty>";
  if (name[0] == '%') return name;
  return "%" + name;
}

static std::string PrintLabelDef(const Value* bb) {
  if (!bb) return "<null>";
  std::string name = bb->GetName();
  if (!name.empty() && name[0] == '%') return name.substr(1);
  return name;
}

void IRPrinter::Print(const Module& module, std::ostream& os) {
  for (const auto& func : module.GetFunctions()) {
    os << "define " << TypeToString(*func->GetType()) << " @" << func->GetName()
       << "() {\n";
    for (const auto& bb : func->GetBlocks()) {
      if (!bb) {
        continue;
      }
      os << PrintLabelDef(bb.get()) << ":\n";
      for (const auto& instPtr : bb->GetInstructions()) {
        const auto* inst = instPtr.get();
        switch (inst->GetOpcode()) {
          case Opcode::Add:
          case Opcode::Sub:
          case Opcode::Mul:
          case Opcode::Div:
          case Opcode::Mod: {
            auto* bin = static_cast<const BinaryInst*>(inst);
            os << "  " << bin->GetName() << " = "
               << OpcodeToString(bin->GetOpcode()) << " "
               << TypeToString(*bin->GetLhs()->GetType()) << " "
               << ValueToString(bin->GetLhs()) << ", "
               << ValueToString(bin->GetRhs()) << "\n";
            break;
          }
          case Opcode::Neg: {
            auto* unary = static_cast<const UnaryInst*>(inst);
            os << "  " << unary->GetName() << " = "
               << OpcodeToString(unary->GetOpcode()) << " "
               << TypeToString(*unary->GetUnaryOperand()->GetType()) << " "
               << ValueToString(unary->GetUnaryOperand()) << "\n";
            break;
          }
          case Opcode::Alloca: {
            auto* alloca = static_cast<const AllocaInst*>(inst);
            os << "  " << alloca->GetName() << " = alloca i32\n";
            break;
          }
          case Opcode::Load: {
            auto* load = static_cast<const LoadInst*>(inst);
            os << "  " << load->GetName() << " = load i32, i32* "
               << ValueToString(load->GetPtr()) << "\n";
            break;
          }
          case Opcode::Store: {
            auto* store = static_cast<const StoreInst*>(inst);
            os << "  store i32 " << ValueToString(store->GetValue())
               << ", i32* " << ValueToString(store->GetPtr()) << "\n";
            break;
          }
          case Opcode::Ret: {
            auto* ret = static_cast<const ReturnInst*>(inst);
            os << "  ret " << TypeToString(*ret->GetValue()->GetType()) << " "
               << ValueToString(ret->GetValue()) << "\n";
            break;
          }
          case Opcode::Cmp: {
            auto* cmp = static_cast<const CmpInst*>(inst);
            os << "  " << cmp->GetName() << " = icmp "
               << CmpOpToString(cmp->GetCmpOp()) << " "
               << TypeToString(*cmp->GetLhs()->GetType()) << " "
               << ValueToString(cmp->GetLhs()) << ", "
               << ValueToString(cmp->GetRhs()) << "\n";
            break;
          }
          case Opcode::Zext: {
            auto* zext = static_cast<const ZextInst*>(inst);
            os << "  " << zext->GetName() << " = zext "
               << TypeToString(*zext->GetOperand(0)->GetType()) << " "
               << ValueToString(zext->GetOperand(0)) << " to "
               << TypeToString(*zext->GetType()) << "\n";
            break;
          }
          case Opcode::Br: {
            auto* br = static_cast<const BranchInst*>(inst);
            os << "  br label " << PrintLabel(br->GetDest()) << "\n";
            break;
          }
          case Opcode::CondBr: {
            auto* cbr = static_cast<const CondBranchInst*>(inst);
            os << "  br i1 " << ValueToString(cbr->GetCond())
               << ", label " << PrintLabel(cbr->GetTrueBlock())
               << ", label " << PrintLabel(cbr->GetFalseBlock()) << "\n";
            break;
          }
        }
      }
    }
    os << "}\n";
  }
}

}  // namespace ir