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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2010-2011, The MiCode Open Source Community (www.micode.net)
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package net.micode.notes.gtask.data;
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import java.util.Objects;
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import java.util.function.Function;
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import javax.naming.Context;
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import org.json.JSONException;
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import org.json.JSONObject;
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import android.content.ContentResolver; //应用程序需要访问其他应用的数据或者系统提供的数据时,就会使用ContentResolver来进行数据访问操作
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import android.content.ContentUris;
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import android.content.ContentValues;
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import android.database.Cursor;
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import android.net.Uri;
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import android.util.Log;
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import net.micode.notes.data.Notes;
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import net.micode.notes.data.Notes.DataColumns;
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import net.micode.notes.data.Notes.DataConstants;
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import net.micode.notes.data.Notes.NoteColumns;
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import net.micode.notes.data.NotesDatabaseHelper.TABLE;
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import net.micode.notes.gtask.exception.ActionFailureException;
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//数据库中基本数据,方法包括读取数据、获取数据库中数据、提交数据到数据库
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public class SqlData {
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private static final String TAG = SqlData.class.getSimpleName(); // 得到类的简写名称存入字符串TAG中
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private static final int INVALID_ID = -99999;
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public static final String[] PROJECTION_DATA = new String[] {
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DataColumns.ID, DataColumns.MIME_TYPE, DataColumns.CONTENT, DataColumns.DATA1,
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DataColumns.DATA3
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// DataColumns.ID:表示查询结果中每个数据行的唯一标识符。
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// DataColumns.MIME_TYPE:表示查询结果中每个数据行的MIME类型。
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// DataColumns.CONTENT:表示查询结果中每个数据行的内容。 标识不同的数据列
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// DataColumns.DATA1:表示查询结果中每个数据行的第一个数据项。
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// DataColumns.DATA3:表示查询结果中每个数据行的第三个数据项。
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};
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public static final int DATA_ID_COLUMN = 0;
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public static final int DATA_MIME_TYPE_COLUMN = 1;
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public static final int DATA_CONTENT_COLUMN = 2;
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public static final int DATA_CONTENT_DATA_1_COLUMN = 3;
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public static final int DATA_CONTENT_DATA_3_COLUMN = 4;
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// 每个数据行中各个信息的位置
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private ContentResolver mContentResolver;
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private boolean mIsCreate;
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private long mDataId;
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private String mDataMimeType;
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private String mDataContent;
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private long mDataContentData1;
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private String mDataContentData3;
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private ContentValues mDiffDataValues;
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public SqlData(Context context) {
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mContentResolver = context.getContentResolver();
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mIsCreate = true;
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mDataId = INVALID_ID;
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mDataMimeType = DataConstants.NOTE;
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mDataContent = "";
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mDataContentData1 = 0;
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mDataContentData3 = "";
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mDiffDataValues = new ContentValues();
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} // 初始化SqlData对象的字段和属性
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public SqlData(Context context, Cursor c) {
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mContentResolver = context.getContentResolver();
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mIsCreate = false;
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loadFromCursor(c);
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mDiffDataValues = new ContentValues();
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} // 传入c,初始化数据
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private void loadFromCursor(Cursor c) {
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mDataId = c.getLong(DATA_ID_COLUMN);
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mDataMimeType = c.getString(DATA_MIME_TYPE_COLUMN);
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mDataContent = c.getString(DATA_CONTENT_COLUMN);
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mDataContentData1 = c.getLong(DATA_CONTENT_DATA_1_COLUMN);
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mDataContentData3 = c.getString(DATA_CONTENT_DATA_3_COLUMN);
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} // 从传入的 Cursor 对象中加载数据并设置给类中的字段,具体来说,根据 Cursor 中的列索引,将特定列的值提取出来
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public void setContent(JSONObject js) throws JSONException {
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setDataValue(js, DataColumns.ID, mDataId, Long::parseLong);
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setDataValue(js, DataColumns.MIME_TYPE, mDataMimeType, Function.identity());
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setDataValue(js, DataColumns.CONTENT, mDataContent, Function.identity());
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setDataValue(js, DataColumns.DATA1, mDataContentData1, Long::parseLong);
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setDataValue(js, DataColumns.DATA3, mDataContentData3, Function.identity());
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}
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private <T> void setDataValue(JSONObject jsonObject, String key, T currentValue, Function<String, T> parser)
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throws JSONException {
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T newValue = jsonObject.has(key) ? parser.apply(jsonObject.getString(key)) : null;
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if (mIsCreate || !Objects.equals(currentValue, newValue)) {
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mDiffDataValues.put(key, newValue);
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}
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setFieldValue(key, newValue);
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}
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private void setFieldValue(String key, Object value) {
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switch (key) {
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case DataColumns.ID:
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mDataId = (Long) value;
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break;
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case DataColumns.MIME_TYPE:
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mDataMimeType = (String) value;
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break;
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case DataColumns.CONTENT:
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mDataContent = (String) value;
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break;
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case DataColumns.DATA1:
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mDataContentData1 = (Long) value;
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break;
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case DataColumns.DATA3:
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mDataContentData3 = (String) value;
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break;
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}
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}
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public JSONObject getContent() throws JSONException { // 获取对象的内容并返回一个 JSON格式的对象。
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if (mIsCreate) {
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Log.e(TAG, "it seems that we haven't created this in database yet");
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return null;
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}
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JSONObject js = new JSONObject();
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js.put(DataColumns.ID, mDataId);
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js.put(DataColumns.MIME_TYPE, mDataMimeType);
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js.put(DataColumns.CONTENT, mDataContent);
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js.put(DataColumns.DATA1, mDataContentData1);
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js.put(DataColumns.DATA3, mDataContentData3);
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return js;
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// 首先判断变量 mIsCreate 的值,如果为 true,表示当前对象还未在数据库中创建,则记录错误日志并返回 null。
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// 如果对象在数据库中已经创建,则创建一个新的 JSONObject 对象 js。
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// 将对象中的数据以键值对的形式存储到 JSON 对象 js 中,键包括 DataColumns.ID等,对应的值分别为对象中的 mDataId等
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// 最后返回构建好的 JSON 对象 js
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}
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public void commit(long noteId, boolean validateVersion, long version) {
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if (mIsCreate) { // 如果是创建操作
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// 判断是否需要移除无效的ID
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if (mDataId == INVALID_ID && mDiffDataValues.containsKey(DataColumns.ID)) {
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mDiffDataValues.remove(DataColumns.ID);
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}
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// 将笔记ID放入差异数据值中
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mDiffDataValues.put(DataColumns.NOTE_ID, noteId);
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// 插入数据并获取新的数据ID
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Uri uri = mContentResolver.insert(Notes.CONTENT_DATA_URI, mDiffDataValues);
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try {
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mDataId = Long.parseLong(uri.getLastPathSegment());
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} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
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Log.e(TAG, "Get note id error: " + e.toString());
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throw new ActionFailureException("Failed to create note");
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}
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} else { // 如果不是创建操作
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// 如果有差异数据值需要更新
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if (!mDiffDataValues.isEmpty()) {
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int result = 0;
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// 根据是否需要验证版本号决定更新方式
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if (!validateVersion) {
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result = mContentResolver.update(ContentUris.withAppendedId(
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Notes.CONTENT_DATA_URI, mDataId), mDiffDataValues, null, null);
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} else {
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// 使用版本号验证更新数据
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result = mContentResolver.update(ContentUris.withAppendedId(
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Notes.CONTENT_DATA_URI, mDataId), mDiffDataValues,
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NoteColumns.ID + " IN (SELECT " + NoteColumns.ID + " FROM " + TABLE.NOTE
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+ " WHERE " + NoteColumns.ID + "=? AND " + NoteColumns.VERSION + "=? )",
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new String[] { String.valueOf(noteId), String.valueOf(version) });
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}
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// 如果没有更新数据,则打印警告信息
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if (result == 0) {
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Log.w(TAG, "No data update. Perhaps the user has updated the note while syncing.");
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}
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}
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}
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// 清空差异数据值并标记不再是创建操作
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mDiffDataValues.clear();
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mIsCreate = false;
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}
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public long getId() {
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return mDataId;
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}
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}
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