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import csv
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import requests
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import re, os
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from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
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url = ' https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/K0u_qPFQtWuH4hk5K2xWfQ'
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response = requests.get(url)
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response.encoding = response.apparent_encoding
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response.encoding = 'utf-8'
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html = response.text
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soup = BeautifulSoup(html, 'html.parser')
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ans = soup.select('div.rich_media > div.rich_media_inner ')
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ans1 = ans[0].text.encode()
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def openreadtxt(file_name):
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data = []
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file = open(file_name, 'r', encoding='utf-8') # 打开文件
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file_data = file.readlines() # 读取所有行
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for row in file_data:
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tmp_list = row.split(' ') # 按‘，’切分每行的数据
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tmp_list[-1] = tmp_list[-1].replace('\n', '') # 去掉换行符
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data.append(tmp_list) # 将每行数据插入data中
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file.close()
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return data
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def updateFile(file, old_str, new_str):
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with open(file, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f1, open("%s.bak" % file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f2:
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for line in f1:
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f2.write(re.sub(old_str, new_str, line))
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os.remove(file)
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os.rename("%s.bak" % file, file)
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f2.close()
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f1.close()
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updateFile(r"test.txt", "；", "。")
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updateFile(r"test.txt", "：", ":")
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updateFile(r"test.txt", "-", "--")
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updateFile(r"test.txt", "确诊病例", "")
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updateFile(r"test.txt", "病例轨迹", "")
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updateFile(r"test.txt", "病例", "&&病例")
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updateFile(r"test.txt", "呼和浩特市应对新型冠状病毒感染", "end")
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data = openreadtxt('test.txt')
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data = str(data)
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result = re.findall("病例\d:.*?(?=&&|end)", data)
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name = []
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date = []
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time = []
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through = []
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Num = 0
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for i in result:
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NUM = 0
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f = open('20.txt', 'w', encoding="utf-8")
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f.write(i)
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f.close()
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data = openreadtxt("20.txt")
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data = str(data)
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name1 = re.findall("病例\d", data)
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getOne = re.findall("\d{1,2}月\d{1,2}?日.*?。+(?=\d{1,2}月\d{1,2}日)|\d{1,2}月\d{1,2}?日.*?。+(?=病例)", data)
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numname = 0
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for i in getOne:
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NUM += 1
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f = open('10.txt', 'w', encoding="utf-8")
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f.write(i)
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f.close()
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data = str(data)
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date1 = re.findall("\d{1,2}月\d{1,2}日+(?=，)", data)[0]
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date1 = date1.split()
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time += re.findall("\d{1,2}:\d{1,2}--\d{1,2}:\d{1,2}|\d{1,2}:\d{1,2}", data)
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updateFile(r"10.txt", "[0-9月\'\",:-]", "")
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updateFile(r"10.txt", "日，", "。")
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data = openreadtxt("10.txt")
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data = str(data)
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t = re.findall("(?<=。)+.*?。", data)
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through += t
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numdate = len(t)
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Num += numdate
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numname += numdate
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x = 0
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while x < numdate:
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date += date1
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x += 1
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i = 0
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name2 = name1[0].split()
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while i < numname:
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name += name2
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i += 1
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num = range(0, Num)
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rows = zip(num, name, date, date, time, through)
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with open("test.csv", "w", encoding='utf-8', newline="") as t:
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writer = csv.writer(t)
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writer.writerow(["", "病例", "开始日期", "结束日期", "时间", "事件"])
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for row in rows:
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writer.writerow(row)
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t.close()
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