|
|
#include<stdio.h>
|
|
|
#include<string.h>
|
|
|
#include<process.h>
|
|
|
#include<stdlib.h>
|
|
|
#include<windows.h>
|
|
|
struct student
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
char id[12];
|
|
|
char name[20];
|
|
|
char sex[3];
|
|
|
int age;
|
|
|
char note[100];
|
|
|
struct student *next;
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
void setposition(int x,int y)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
HANDLE win = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
|
|
|
COORD pos = {x,y};
|
|
|
SetConsoleCursorPosition(win,pos);
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
void menu()
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
system("cls");
|
|
|
printf("\n\n\n\n\n");
|
|
|
printf("\t\t|-------------班级档案管理系统----------------|\n");
|
|
|
printf("\t\t|\t a.学生基本信息录入 |\n");
|
|
|
printf("\t\t|\t b.学生基本信息显示 |\n");
|
|
|
printf("\t\t|\t c.学生基本信息保存 |\n");
|
|
|
printf("\t\t|\t d.学生基本信息删除 |\n");
|
|
|
printf("\t\t|\t e.学生基本信息修改 |\n");
|
|
|
printf("\t\t|\t f.学生基本信息查询 |\n");
|
|
|
printf("\t\t|\t g.退出系统 |\n");
|
|
|
printf("\t\t|---------------------------------------------|\n");
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
void Rank()
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
FILE *fp;
|
|
|
void R_Save(struct student *phead);
|
|
|
fp=fopen("D:\\学生信息.txt","r");
|
|
|
struct student *phead1=NULL;
|
|
|
struct student *pEnd1,*pNew1,*pNow1;
|
|
|
pNew1=(struct student*)malloc(sizeof(struct student));
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew1->id);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew1->name);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew1->sex);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%d",&pNew1->age);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew1->note);
|
|
|
pNew1->next=NULL;
|
|
|
pEnd1=pNew1;
|
|
|
phead1=pNew1;
|
|
|
while(!feof(fp))
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
pNew1=(struct student*)malloc(sizeof(struct student));
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew1->id);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew1->name);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew1->sex);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%d",&pNew1->age);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew1->note);
|
|
|
pNew1->next=NULL;
|
|
|
pEnd1->next=pNew1;
|
|
|
pEnd1=pNew1;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
pNow1 = phead1;
|
|
|
while(pNow1->next->next!=NULL)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
pNow1 = pNow1->next;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
pNow1->next=NULL;
|
|
|
fclose(fp);
|
|
|
struct student *i,*j,pTemp2;
|
|
|
if(phead1 == NULL)
|
|
|
return;
|
|
|
for(i = phead1; i->next!=NULL;i = i->next)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
for(j = phead1; j->next!=NULL; j = j->next)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
if(strcmp(j->id , j->next->id)>0)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
|
strcpy(pTemp2.id,j->id); strcpy(j->id,j->next->id); strcpy(j->next->id,pTemp2.id);
|
|
|
strcpy(pTemp2.name,j->name); strcpy(j->name,j->next->name); strcpy(j->next->name,pTemp2.name);
|
|
|
strcpy(pTemp2.sex,j->sex); strcpy(j->sex,j->next->sex); strcpy(j->next->sex,pTemp2.sex);
|
|
|
strcpy(pTemp2.note,j->note); strcpy(j->note,j->next->note); strcpy(j->next->note,pTemp2.note);
|
|
|
pTemp2.age=j->age; j->age=j->next->age; j->next->age=pTemp2.age;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
R_Save(phead1);
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct student* Create()
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
struct student* phead=NULL;
|
|
|
struct student *pEnd,*pNew;
|
|
|
pNew=(struct student*)malloc(sizeof(struct student));
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t######请输入学生基本信息######\n");
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t学号："); scanf("%s",pNew->id);
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t姓名；"); scanf("%s",pNew->name);
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t性别；"); scanf("%s",pNew->sex);
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t年龄；"); scanf("%d",&pNew->age);
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t备注：");scanf("%s",pNew->note);
|
|
|
pNew->next=NULL;
|
|
|
pEnd=pNew;
|
|
|
phead=pNew;
|
|
|
char key;
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t是否继续录入（y/任意）：\n");
|
|
|
key = getch();
|
|
|
while(key=='y')
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
pNew=(struct student*)malloc(sizeof(struct student));
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t#####请输入学生基本信息######\n");
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t学号："); scanf("%s",pNew->id);
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t姓名；"); scanf("%s",pNew->name);
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t性别；"); scanf("%s",pNew->sex);
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t年龄；"); scanf("%d",&pNew->age);
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t备注：");scanf("%s",pNew->note);
|
|
|
pNew->next=NULL;
|
|
|
pEnd->next=pNew;
|
|
|
pEnd=pNew;
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t是否继续录入（y/任意）：\n");
|
|
|
key = getch();
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
struct student *pTemp;
|
|
|
pTemp=phead;
|
|
|
FILE *fp;
|
|
|
if((fp=fopen("D:\\学生信息.txt","a"))!=NULL)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
while(pTemp!=NULL)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
fprintf(fp,"%s ",pTemp->id);
|
|
|
fprintf(fp,"%s ",pTemp->name);
|
|
|
fprintf(fp,"%s ",pTemp->sex);
|
|
|
fprintf(fp,"%d ",pTemp->age);
|
|
|
fprintf(fp,"%s ",pTemp->note);
|
|
|
pTemp=pTemp->next;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
system("pause");
|
|
|
fclose(fp);
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
void Print()
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t******学生基本信息*******\n");
|
|
|
FILE *fp;
|
|
|
fp=fopen("D:\\学生信息.txt","r+");
|
|
|
char a[4][100];
|
|
|
int b;
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s%s%s%d%s",a[0],a[1],a[2],&b,a[3]);
|
|
|
while(!feof(fp))
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
|
printf("学号：%s\n",a[0]);
|
|
|
printf("姓名；%s\n",a[1]);
|
|
|
printf("性别；%s\n",a[2]);
|
|
|
printf("年龄；%d\n",b);
|
|
|
printf("备注：%s\n\n",a[3]);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s%s%s%d%s",a[0],a[1],a[2],&b,a[3]);
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
fclose(fp);
|
|
|
system("pause");
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
void Save(struct student *phead)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
struct student *pTemp;
|
|
|
pTemp=phead;
|
|
|
FILE *fp;
|
|
|
if(pTemp!=NULL)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
if((fp=fopen("D:\\学生信息.txt","w"))!=NULL)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
while(pTemp!=NULL)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
fprintf(fp,"%s ",pTemp->id);
|
|
|
fprintf(fp,"%s ",pTemp->name);
|
|
|
fprintf(fp,"%s ",pTemp->sex);
|
|
|
fprintf(fp,"%d ",pTemp->age);
|
|
|
fprintf(fp,"%s ",pTemp->note);
|
|
|
pTemp=pTemp->next;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
fclose(fp);
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
printf("文件打开失败\n");
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
Rank();
|
|
|
system("pause");
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
void R_Save(struct student *phead)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
struct student *pTemp1;
|
|
|
pTemp1=phead;
|
|
|
FILE *fp;
|
|
|
if(pTemp1!=NULL)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
if((fp=fopen("D:\\学生信息.txt","w"))!=NULL)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
while(pTemp1!=NULL)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
fprintf(fp,"%s ",pTemp1->id);
|
|
|
fprintf(fp,"%s ",pTemp1->name);
|
|
|
fprintf(fp,"%s ",pTemp1->sex);
|
|
|
fprintf(fp,"%d ",pTemp1->age);
|
|
|
fprintf(fp,"%s ",pTemp1->note);
|
|
|
pTemp1=pTemp1->next;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
fclose(fp);
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
printf("文件打开失败\n");
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
struct student* Delete()
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
char s[20];
|
|
|
struct student *pTemp,*pre;
|
|
|
FILE *fp;
|
|
|
fp=fopen("D:\\学生信息.txt","r");
|
|
|
struct student *phead=NULL;
|
|
|
struct student *pEnd,*pNew,*pNow;
|
|
|
pNew=(struct student*)malloc(sizeof(struct student));
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->id);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->name);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->sex);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%d",&pNew->age);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->note);
|
|
|
pNew->next=NULL;
|
|
|
pEnd=pNew;
|
|
|
phead=pNew;
|
|
|
while(!feof(fp))
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
pNew=(struct student*)malloc(sizeof(struct student));
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->id);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->name);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->sex);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%d",&pNew->age);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->note);
|
|
|
pNew->next=NULL;
|
|
|
pEnd->next=pNew;
|
|
|
pEnd=pNew;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
pNow = phead;
|
|
|
while(pNow->next->next!=NULL)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
pNow = pNow->next;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
pNow->next=NULL;
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t请输入学号：");
|
|
|
renew: pre=pTemp=phead; int i=1;
|
|
|
scanf("%s",s);
|
|
|
while(strcmp(pTemp->id,s))
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
i++;
|
|
|
pTemp=pTemp->next;
|
|
|
if(pTemp==NULL)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t学号输入有误！！！\n");
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t请重新输入：");
|
|
|
goto renew;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
if(i>1)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
pre=pTemp=phead;
|
|
|
int j;
|
|
|
for(j=1;j<i;j++)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
pre=pTemp;
|
|
|
pTemp=pTemp->next;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
pre->next=pTemp->next;
|
|
|
free(pTemp);
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
pTemp=phead;
|
|
|
phead=phead->next;
|
|
|
free(pTemp);
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
fclose(fp);
|
|
|
system("pause");
|
|
|
return phead;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
void search()
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
struct student *pTemp;
|
|
|
FILE *fp;
|
|
|
fp=fopen("D:\\学生信息.txt","r");
|
|
|
struct student *phead=NULL;
|
|
|
struct student *pEnd,*pNew,*pNow;
|
|
|
pNew=(struct student*)malloc(sizeof(struct student));
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->id);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->name);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->sex);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%d",&pNew->age);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->note);
|
|
|
pNew->next=NULL;
|
|
|
pEnd=pNew;
|
|
|
phead=pNew;
|
|
|
while(!feof(fp))
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
pNew=(struct student*)malloc(sizeof(struct student));
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->id);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->name);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->sex);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%d",&pNew->age);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->note);
|
|
|
pNew->next=NULL;
|
|
|
pEnd->next=pNew;
|
|
|
pEnd=pNew;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
pNow = phead;
|
|
|
while(pNow->next->next!=NULL)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
pNow = pNow->next;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
pNow->next=NULL;
|
|
|
fclose(fp);
|
|
|
char x; char s[20];
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t请选择查询方式\n1.学号查询\n2.姓名查询\n3.性别查询\n4.年龄查询\n");
|
|
|
RE: x=getch();
|
|
|
fflush(stdin); //清空缓冲区
|
|
|
RE1: pTemp=phead; int Y=0; int flag = 1;
|
|
|
switch(x)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
case'1':
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t请输入学号：");
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
case'2':
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t请输入姓名：");
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
case'3':
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t请输入性别：");
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
case'4':
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t请输入年龄：");
|
|
|
scanf("%d",&Y);
|
|
|
goto jump;
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
default:
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t输入有误！\n\t\t\t请重新选择：\n");
|
|
|
goto RE;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
scanf("%s",s);
|
|
|
jump: while(pTemp!=NULL)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
switch(x)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
case'1':
|
|
|
if(strcmp(s,pTemp->id)==0)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
printf("学号：%s\n",pTemp->id);
|
|
|
printf("姓名；%s\n",pTemp->name);
|
|
|
printf("性别；%s\n",pTemp->sex);
|
|
|
printf("年龄；%d\n",pTemp->age);
|
|
|
printf("备注：%s\n\n",pTemp->note);
|
|
|
flag = 0;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
case'2':
|
|
|
if(strcmp(s,pTemp->name)==0)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
printf("学号：%s\n",pTemp->id);
|
|
|
printf("姓名；%s\n",pTemp->name);
|
|
|
printf("性别；%s\n",pTemp->sex);
|
|
|
printf("年龄；%d\n",pTemp->age);
|
|
|
printf("备注：%s\n\n",pTemp->note);
|
|
|
flag = 0;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
case'3':
|
|
|
if(strcmp(s,pTemp->sex)==0)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
printf("学号：%s\n",pTemp->id);
|
|
|
printf("姓名；%s\n",pTemp->name);
|
|
|
printf("性别；%s\n",pTemp->sex);
|
|
|
printf("年龄；%d\n",pTemp->age);
|
|
|
printf("备注：%s\n\n",pTemp->note);
|
|
|
flag = 0;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
case'4':
|
|
|
if(Y==pTemp->age)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
printf("学号：%s\n",pTemp->id);
|
|
|
printf("姓名；%s\n",pTemp->name);
|
|
|
printf("性别；%s\n",pTemp->sex);
|
|
|
printf("年龄；%d\n",pTemp->age);
|
|
|
printf("备注：%s\n\n",pTemp->note);
|
|
|
flag = 0;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
pTemp=pTemp->next;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
if(flag)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t未查询到相关信息，请重试！\n");
|
|
|
goto RE1;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
system("pause");
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
struct student* Change()
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
struct student *pTemp;
|
|
|
FILE *fp;
|
|
|
fp=fopen("D:\\学生信息.txt","r");
|
|
|
struct student *phead=NULL;
|
|
|
struct student *pEnd,*pNew,*pNow;
|
|
|
pNew=(struct student*)malloc(sizeof(struct student));
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->id);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->name);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->sex);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%d",&pNew->age);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->note);
|
|
|
pNew->next=NULL;
|
|
|
pEnd=pNew;
|
|
|
phead=pNew;
|
|
|
while(!feof(fp))
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
pNew=(struct student*)malloc(sizeof(struct student));
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->id);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->name);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->sex);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%d",&pNew->age);
|
|
|
fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->note);
|
|
|
pNew->next=NULL;
|
|
|
pEnd->next=pNew;
|
|
|
pEnd=pNew;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
pNow = phead;
|
|
|
while(pNow->next->next!=NULL)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
pNow = pNow->next;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
pNow->next=NULL;
|
|
|
char s[20];
|
|
|
char m[10]; int flag=1;
|
|
|
RE1: printf("\t\t\t请输入密码： ");
|
|
|
scanf("%s",m);
|
|
|
if(strcmp(m,"123456")==0)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
RE: pTemp=phead;
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t请输入要修改学生的学号：");
|
|
|
scanf("%s",s);
|
|
|
while(pTemp!=NULL)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
if(strcmp(s,pTemp->id)==0)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t学号：%s\t\t\t修改学号：",pTemp->id); scanf("%s",pTemp->id);
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t姓名；%s\t\t\t\t\t修改姓名：",pTemp->name); scanf("%s",pTemp->name);
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t性别；%s\t\t\t\t\t修改性别：",pTemp->sex); scanf("%s",pTemp->sex);
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t年龄；%d\t\t\t\t\t修改年龄：",pTemp->age); scanf("%d",&pTemp->age);
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t备注：%s\t\t\t修改备注：",pTemp->note); scanf("%s",pTemp->note);
|
|
|
flag = 0;
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
pTemp=pTemp->next;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t密码输入错误，请重新输入！\n");
|
|
|
goto RE1;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
if(flag)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t学号输入错误，请重新输入！\n");
|
|
|
goto RE;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
system("pause");
|
|
|
fclose(fp);
|
|
|
return phead;
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
int main()
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
system("color E5");
|
|
|
char x=0;
|
|
|
char m[7];
|
|
|
struct student *head=NULL;
|
|
|
Re:
|
|
|
setposition(40,14);
|
|
|
printf("请输入密码： ");
|
|
|
setposition(39,13);
|
|
|
printf("*********************");
|
|
|
setposition(39,15);
|
|
|
printf("*********************");
|
|
|
setposition(39,14);
|
|
|
printf("*");
|
|
|
setposition(59,14);
|
|
|
printf("*");
|
|
|
setposition(51,14);
|
|
|
scanf("%s",m);
|
|
|
if(strcmp(m,"aaaaaa")==0)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
|
while(1)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if(x=='g')
|
|
|
exit(0);
|
|
|
switch(x)
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
case'a':
|
|
|
Create();
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
case'b':
|
|
|
Print();
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
case'c':
|
|
|
Save(head);
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
case'd':
|
|
|
head=Delete();
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
case'e':
|
|
|
head=Change();
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
case'f':
|
|
|
search();
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
menu();
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t请选择你要执行的操作：");
|
|
|
scanf("%c",&x);
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
setposition(40,14);
|
|
|
printf("\t\t\t密码错误!\n");
|
|
|
Sleep(1000);
|
|
|
goto Re;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
