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#include<stdio.h>
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#include<string.h>
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#include<process.h>
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#include<stdlib.h>
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#include<windows.h>
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struct student
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{
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char id[12];
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char name[20];
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char sex[3];
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int age;
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char note[100];
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struct student *next;
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};
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void setposition(int x,int y)
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{
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HANDLE win = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
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COORD pos = {x,y};
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SetConsoleCursorPosition(win,pos);
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}
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void menu()
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{
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system("cls");
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printf("\n\n\n\n\n");
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printf("\t\t|-------------班级档案管理系统----------------|\n");
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printf("\t\t|\t a.学生基本信息录入 |\n");
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printf("\t\t|\t b.学生基本信息显示 |\n");
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printf("\t\t|\t c.学生基本信息保存 |\n");
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printf("\t\t|\t d.学生基本信息删除 |\n");
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printf("\t\t|\t e.学生基本信息修改 |\n");
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printf("\t\t|\t f.学生基本信息查询 |\n");
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printf("\t\t|\t g.退出系统 |\n");
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printf("\t\t|---------------------------------------------|\n");
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}
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int iCount;
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struct student* Create()
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{
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struct student* phead=NULL;
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struct student *pEnd,*pNew;
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iCount=0;
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pNew=(struct student*)malloc(sizeof(struct student));
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printf("\t\t\t######请输入学生基本信息######\n");
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printf("\t\t\t学号:"); scanf("%s",pNew->id);
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printf("\t\t\t姓名;"); scanf("%s",pNew->name);
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printf("\t\t\t性别;"); scanf("%s",pNew->sex);
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printf("\t\t\t年龄;"); scanf("%d",&pNew->age);
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printf("\t\t\t备注:");scanf("%s",pNew->note);
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pNew->next=NULL;
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pEnd=pNew;
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phead=pNew;
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char key;
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printf("\t\t\t是否继续录入(y/任意):\n");
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key = getch();
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while(key=='y')
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{
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pNew=(struct student*)malloc(sizeof(struct student));
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printf("\t\t\t#####请输入学生基本信息######\n");
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printf("\t\t\t学号:"); scanf("%s",pNew->id);
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printf("\t\t\t姓名;"); scanf("%s",pNew->name);
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printf("\t\t\t性别;"); scanf("%s",pNew->sex);
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printf("\t\t\t年龄;"); scanf("%d",&pNew->age);
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printf("\t\t\t备注:");scanf("%s",pNew->note);
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pNew->next=NULL;
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pEnd->next=pNew;
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pEnd=pNew;
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printf("\t\t\t是否继续录入(y/任意):");
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key = getch();
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}
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struct student *pTemp;
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pTemp=phead;
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FILE *fp;
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if((fp=fopen("D:\\学生信息.txt","a"))!=NULL)
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{
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while(pTemp!=NULL)
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{
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fprintf(fp,"%s ",pTemp->id);
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fprintf(fp,"%s ",pTemp->name);
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fprintf(fp,"%s ",pTemp->sex);
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fprintf(fp,"%d ",pTemp->age);
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fprintf(fp,"%s ",pTemp->note);
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pTemp=pTemp->next;
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}
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} fclose(fp);
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}
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void Print()
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{
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printf("\t\t\t******学生基本信息*******\n");
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FILE *fp;
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fp=fopen("D:\\学生信息.txt","r+");
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char a[4][100];
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int b;
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fscanf(fp,"%s%s%s%d%s",a[0],a[1],a[2],&b,a[3]);
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while(!feof(fp))
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{
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printf("学号:%s\n",a[0]);
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printf("姓名;%s\n",a[1]);
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printf("性别;%s\n",a[2]);
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printf("年龄;%d\n",b);
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printf("备注:%s\n",a[3]);
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fscanf(fp,"%s%s%s%d%s",a[0],a[1],a[2],&b,a[3]);
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}
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fclose(fp);
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system("pause");
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}
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void Save(struct student *phead)
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{
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struct student *pTemp;
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pTemp=phead;
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FILE *fp;
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if((fp=fopen("D:\\学生信息.txt","w"))!=NULL)
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{
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while(pTemp!=NULL)
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{
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fprintf(fp,"%s ",pTemp->id);
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fprintf(fp,"%s ",pTemp->name);
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fprintf(fp,"%s ",pTemp->sex);
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fprintf(fp,"%d ",pTemp->age);
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fprintf(fp,"%s ",pTemp->note);
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pTemp=pTemp->next;
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}
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fclose(fp);
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return;
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}
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else
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printf("文件打开失败");
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}
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struct student* Delete()
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{
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char s[20]; int i=1;
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struct student *pTemp,*pre;
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FILE *fp;
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fp=fopen("D:\\学生信息.txt","r");
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struct student *phead=NULL;
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struct student *pEnd,*pNew,*pNow;
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pNew=(struct student*)malloc(sizeof(struct student));
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fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->id);
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fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->name);
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fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->sex);
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fscanf(fp,"%d",&pNew->age);
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fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->note);
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pNew->next=NULL;
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pEnd=pNew;
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phead=pNew;
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while(!feof(fp))
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{
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pNew=(struct student*)malloc(sizeof(struct student));
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fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->id);
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fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->name);
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fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->sex);
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fscanf(fp,"%d",&pNew->age);
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fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->note);
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pNew->next=NULL;
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pEnd->next=pNew;
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pEnd=pNew;
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}
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pNow = phead;
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while(pNow->next->next!=NULL)
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{
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pNow = pNow->next;
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}
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pNow->next=NULL;
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pre=pTemp=phead;
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printf("请输入学号:");
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renew: scanf("%s",s);
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while(strcmp(pTemp->id,s))
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{
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i++;
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pTemp=pTemp->next;
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if(pTemp==NULL)
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{
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printf("学号输入有误!!!");
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printf("请重新输入:");
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goto renew;
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}
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}
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if(i>1)
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{
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pre=pTemp=phead;
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int j;
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for(j=1;j<i;j++)
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{
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pre=pTemp;
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pTemp=pTemp->next;
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}
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pre->next=pTemp->next;
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free(pTemp);
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}
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else
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{
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pTemp=phead;
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phead=phead->next;
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free(pTemp);
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}
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fclose(fp);
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system("pause");
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return phead;
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}
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void search()
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{
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struct student *pTemp;
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FILE *fp;
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fp=fopen("D:\\学生信息.txt","r");
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struct student *phead=NULL;
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struct student *pEnd,*pNew,*pNow;
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pNew=(struct student*)malloc(sizeof(struct student));
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fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->id);
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fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->name);
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fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->sex);
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fscanf(fp,"%d",&pNew->age);
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fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->note);
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pNew->next=NULL;
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pEnd=pNew;
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phead=pNew;
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while(!feof(fp))
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{
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pNew=(struct student*)malloc(sizeof(struct student));
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fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->id);
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fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->name);
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fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->sex);
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fscanf(fp,"%d",&pNew->age);
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fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->note);
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pNew->next=NULL;
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pEnd->next=pNew;
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pEnd=pNew;
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}
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pNow = phead;
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while(pNow->next->next!=NULL)
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{
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pNow = pNow->next;
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}
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pNow->next=NULL;
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fclose(fp);
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int x; char s[20];
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printf("\t\t\t请选择查询方式\n1.学号查询\n2.姓名查询\n3.性别查询\n4.年龄查询\n");
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RE: scanf("%d",&x);
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pTemp=phead; int Y=0;
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switch(x)
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{
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case 1:
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printf("\t\t\t请输入学号:");
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break;
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case 2:
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printf("\t\t\t请输入姓名:");
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break;
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case 3:
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printf("\t\t\t请输入性别:");
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break;
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case 4:
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printf("\t\t\t请输入年龄:");
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scanf("%d",&Y);
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goto jump;
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break;
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default:
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printf("\t\t\t输入有误!\n\t\t\t请重新选择:");
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goto RE;
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}
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scanf("%s",s);
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jump: while(pTemp!=NULL)
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{
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switch(x)
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{
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case 1:
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if(strcmp(s,pTemp->id)==0)
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{
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printf("学号:%s\n",pTemp->id);
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printf("姓名;%s\n",pTemp->name);
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printf("性别;%s\n",pTemp->sex);
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printf("年龄;%d\n",pTemp->age);
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printf("备注:%s\n",pTemp->note);
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} break;
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case 2:
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if(strcmp(s,pTemp->name)==0)
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{
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printf("学号:%s\n",pTemp->id);
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printf("姓名;%s\n",pTemp->name);
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printf("性别;%s\n",pTemp->sex);
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printf("年龄;%d\n",pTemp->age);
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printf("备注:%s\n",pTemp->note);
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} break;
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case 3:
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if(strcmp(s,pTemp->sex)==0)
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{
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printf("学号:%s\n",pTemp->id);
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printf("姓名;%s\n",pTemp->name);
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printf("性别;%s\n",pTemp->sex);
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printf("年龄;%d\n",pTemp->age);
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printf("备注:%s\n",pTemp->note);
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}
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case 4:
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if(Y==pTemp->age)
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{
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printf("学号:%s\n",pTemp->id);
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printf("姓名;%s\n",pTemp->name);
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printf("性别;%s\n",pTemp->sex);
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printf("年龄;%d\n",pTemp->age);
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printf("备注:%s\n",pTemp->note);
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} break;
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}
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pTemp=pTemp->next;
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}
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system("pause");
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}
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struct student* Change()
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{
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struct student *pTemp;
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FILE *fp;
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fp=fopen("D:\\学生信息.txt","r");
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struct student *phead=NULL;
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struct student *pEnd,*pNew,*pNow;
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pNew=(struct student*)malloc(sizeof(struct student));
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fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->id);
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fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->name);
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fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->sex);
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fscanf(fp,"%d",&pNew->age);
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fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->note);
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pNew->next=NULL;
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pEnd=pNew;
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phead=pNew;
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while(!feof(fp))
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{
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pNew=(struct student*)malloc(sizeof(struct student));
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fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->id);
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fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->name);
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fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->sex);
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fscanf(fp,"%d",&pNew->age);
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fscanf(fp,"%s",pNew->note);
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pNew->next=NULL;
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pEnd->next=pNew;
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pEnd=pNew;
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}
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pNow = phead;
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while(pNow->next->next!=NULL)
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{
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pNow = pNow->next;
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}
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pNow->next=NULL;
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pTemp=phead;
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char s[20];
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printf("请输入要修改学生的学号:");
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scanf("%s",s);
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while(pTemp!=NULL)
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{
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if(strcmp(s,pTemp->id)==0)
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{
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printf("\t\t\t学号:"); scanf("%s",pTemp->id);
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printf("\t\t\t姓名;"); scanf("%s",pTemp->name);
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printf("\t\t\t性别;"); scanf("%s",pTemp->sex);
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printf("\t\t\t年龄;"); scanf("%d",&pTemp->age);
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printf("\t\t\t备注:"); scanf("%s",pTemp->note);
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break;
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}
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pTemp=pTemp->next;
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}
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system("pause");
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fclose(fp);
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return phead;
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}
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int main()
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{
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system("color F5");
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char x=0;
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char m[7];
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struct student *head;
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Re:
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setposition(40,14);
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printf("请输入密码: ");
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setposition(39,13);
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printf("*********************");
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setposition(39,15);
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printf("*********************");
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setposition(39,14);
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printf("*");
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setposition(59,14);
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printf("*");
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setposition(51,14);
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scanf("%s",m);
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if(strcmp(m,"aaaaaa")==0)
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{
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while(1)
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{
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if(x=='g')
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exit(0);
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switch(x)
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{
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case'a':
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Create();
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break;
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case'b':
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Print();
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break;
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case'c':
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Save(head);
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break;
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case'd':
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head=Delete();
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break;
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case'e':
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head=Change();
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break;
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case'f':
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search();
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break;
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}
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menu();
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printf("\t\t\t请选择你要执行的操作:");
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scanf("%c",&x);
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}
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}
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else
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{
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printf("密码错误,请重试!!!\n");
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goto Re;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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