#include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include unsigned int counts = 0; /*结构体定义*/ typedef struct student { char no[21]; char name[11]; bool fame; unsigned short int age; char oth[151]; struct student * next; }student; struct student * first = NULL;//第一个 struct student * loc = NULL;//当前(一般为NULL) bool del(char *);//删除单个 bool edit(char*);//编辑单个 student * search_by_no(char *);//按学号查找 void search_by_name(char *);//按名字搜索 bool check_password(void);//检查密码 void run(void);//程序开始接入点 bool load(void);//从文件加载数据 void fgets_nn(char * , int, FILE *);//丢弃换行符的整行char*输入 bool check_no(char *);//检查学号是否冲突 int main() { run(); system("pause"); return 0; } bool del(char * no) { student *ed = search_by_no(no); if (ed == NULL) return false; student temp; if (ed == first) { temp = *first; free(first); first = temp.next; return true; } student *lu = first; while (lu->next != NULL) { if (strlen(lu->next->no) == strlen(no) && !strcmp(lu->next->no, no)) { break; } lu = lu->next; } temp = *lu->next; free(lu->next); lu->next = temp.next; counts--; save(); return true; } bool edit(char * no) { student *l = search_by_no(no); if (l == NULL) return false; printf("请输入学生学号:\n"); while (1) { char no_temp[21]; fgets_nn(no_temp, 21, stdin); if (!strcmp(no_temp, "\0")) { printf("学号不能为空:\n"); continue; } if (!(strlen(l->no) == strlen(no_temp) && !strcmp(l->no, no_temp))) if (!check_no(no_temp)) printf("学号已存在!\n"); else { int i=0; for ( i = 0; i < 21; i++) l->no[i] = no_temp[i]; break; } else break; } printf("请输入学生姓名:\n"); do { fgets_nn(l->name, 11, stdin); } while (!strcmp(l->name, "\0")); while (1) { printf("请输入学生性别(1.男 2.女):\n"); char t = getch(); if (t == '1') { l->fame = true; break; } else if (t == '2') { l->fame = false; break; } else { printf("输入不正确\n"); continue; } } while (1) { printf("请输入学生年龄:\n"); if (scanf("%hd", &l->age) != 1) { printf("输入不正确\n"); while (getchar() != '\n')continue; continue; } break; } printf("备注:\n"); while (getchar() != '\n')continue; fgets_nn(l->oth, 151, stdin); save(); return true; } student * search_by_no(char * no) { student *l = first; while (l != NULL) { if (strlen(l->no) == strlen(no) && !strcmp(l->no, no)) { return l; } l = l->next; } return NULL; } void search_by_name(char * name) { student *l = first; unsigned int c = 0; system("cls"); while (l != NULL) { if (strlen(l->name) == strlen(name) && !strcmp(l->name, name)) { print_1(l); printf("\n"); c++; } l = l->next; } if (c == 0) { printf("未检索到内容!\n"); } else { printf("\n已检索到%d条名字为%s的学生\n\n", c, name); } } void run(void) { int n=3; while (n--) { if (check_password()) { load(); show_menu(); } else if(n!=0){ printf("密码错误,你还有%d次机会!\n",n); } } printf("身份验证失败,正在退出系统\n"); exith(); } bool check_password(void) { FILE * password; password = fopen("password", "r"); if (password == NULL) { printf("第一次进入系统,请先设置密码(最长16位,最短6位):\n"); password = fopen("password", "w"); system("attrib password +s +h +r"); char pw[17]; char pw2[17]; while (1) { fgets_nn(pw, 17, stdin); if (strlen(pw) < 6) { system("cls"); printf("密码至少设置6位:\n"); continue; } system("cls"); printf("请确认密码:\n"); fgets_nn(pw2, 17, stdin); if (strcmp(pw, pw2)||(strlen(pw)!=strlen(pw2))) { system("cls"); printf("密码确认错误,请重新设置密码:\n"); continue; } break; } fprintf(password, "%s", pw); fclose(password); system("cls"); return true; } char pw[17]; fgets_nn(pw, 17, password); if (feof(password)) { fclose(password); system("attrib password -s -h -r"); remove("password"); return check_password(); } printf("请输入密码:\n"); char pwi[17]; fgets_nn(pwi, 17, stdin); system("cls"); if (!strcmp(pw, pwi)) return true; else return false; } bool load(void) { FILE * data; data = fopen("data", "r"); if (data == NULL) return false; student temp; while (1) { fgets_nn(temp.no, 21, data); if (feof(data)){ break; } fgets_nn(temp.name, 11, data); fscanf(data, "%hhu", &temp.fame); fscanf(data, "%hd", &temp.age); fgetc(data);//去除留下的\n fgets_nn(temp.oth, 151, data); creat(temp); counts++; } fclose(data); return true; } void fgets_nn(char *buffer, int max, FILE * file) { fgets(buffer, max, file); int i=0; for (i = 0; i < max; i++) { if (buffer[i] == '\n') { buffer[i] = '\0'; return; } } } bool check_no(char * no) { student *l = first; while (l != NULL) { if (strlen(l->no) == strlen(no) && !strcmp(l->no, no)) { return false; } l = l->next; } return true; }