# This is a sample Python script. # Press Shift+F10 to execute it or replace it with your code. # Press Double Shift to search everywhere for classes, files, tool windows, actions, and settings. from tkinter import * from tkinter import font from tkinter import messagebox from os import path from os import remove class PopupWindow(object): # 初始化构造及添加组件到弹出框 def __init__(self, master, main_window, title, contact=None): self.main_window = main_window top = self.top = Toplevel(master) top.title(title) top.resizable(False, False) w = 280 h = 500 top.geometry('%dx%d+%d+%d' % (w, h, (ws - w) / 2, (hs - h) / 2)) top.bind('', lambda event: top.destroy()) m_font = font.Font(size=16) l = Label(top, text="编号:", font=m_font) l.pack(side=TOP, pady=5) self.e1 = Entry(top) self.e1.pack(side=TOP, padx=16, ipady=3, fill=X) self.e1.focus() if contact is not None: self.e1.insert(0, contact.number) l2 = Label(top, text="姓名:", font=m_font) l2.pack(side=TOP, pady=5) self.e2 = Entry(top) self.e2.pack(side=TOP, padx=16, ipady=3, fill=X) if contact is not None: self.e2.insert(0, contact.name) l2 = Label(top, text="性别:", font=m_font) l2.pack(side=TOP, pady=5) self.e3 = Entry(top) self.e3.pack(side=TOP, padx=16, ipady=3, fill=X) if contact is not None: self.e3.insert(0, contact.sex) l2 = Label(top, text="出生日期:", font=m_font) l2.pack(side=TOP, pady=5) self.e4 = Entry(top) self.e4.pack(side=TOP, padx=16, ipady=3, fill=X) if contact is not None: self.e4.insert(0, contact.birth) l2 = Label(top, text="入职时间:", font=m_font) l2.pack(side=TOP, pady=5) self.e5 = Entry(top) self.e5.pack(side=TOP, padx=16, ipady=3, fill=X) if contact is not None: self.e5.insert(0, contact.entry_time) l2 = Label(top, text="职位:", font=m_font) l2.pack(side=TOP, pady=5) self.e6 = Entry(top) self.e6.pack(side=TOP, padx=16, ipady=3, fill=X) if contact is not None: self.e6.insert(0, contact.position) l2 = Label(top, text="工资:", font=m_font) l2.pack(side=TOP, pady=5) self.e7 = Entry(top) self.e7.pack(side=TOP, padx=16, ipady=3, fill=X) if contact is not None: self.e7.insert(0, contact.salary) if contact is None: b2 = Button(top, text='添加', width=12, command=lambda: self.add_click(None)) self.e7.bind('', self.add_click) else: b2 = Button(top, text='编辑', width=12, command=lambda: self.edit_click(None)) self.e7.bind('', self.edit_click) b2.pack(side=LEFT, pady=10, padx=20) b3 = Button(top, text='取消', width=12, command=lambda: top.destroy()) b3.pack(side=RIGHT, pady=10, padx=20) top.grab_set() # 点击编辑职员信息按钮 def edit_click(self, event): e1_number = self.e2.get() if not e1_number: messagebox.showinfo("出错了", '名字不能为空!') return e2_name = self.e3.get() if not e2_name: messagebox.showinfo("出错了", '性别不能为空!') return e3_name = self.e3.get() e4_name = self.e4.get() e5_name = self.e5.get() e6_name = self.e6.get() e7_name = self.e7.get() self.main_window.edit_value(e1_number, e2_name, e3_name, e4_name, e5_name, e6_name, e7_name) self.top.destroy() # 点击添加职员信息按钮 def add_click(self, event): e1_name = self.e1.get() if not e1_name: messagebox.showinfo("出错了", '编号不能为空!') return e2_name = self.e2.get() if not e2_name: messagebox.showinfo("出错了", '姓名不能为空!') return e3_name = self.e3.get() e4_name = self.e4.get() e5_name = self.e5.get() e6_name = self.e6.get() e7_name = self.e7.get() self.main_window.add_value(e1_name, e2_name, e3_name, e4_name, e5_name, e6_name, e7_name) self.top.destroy() # 主界面类 class MainWindow(object): # 默认初始化构造 def __init__(self, root): self.contacts = [] self.root = root self.add_btn_widget() self.add_search_widget() self.add_listbox_widget() self.add_statusbar_widget() self.read_save_contacts() self.sel_item = 0 # 添加操作按钮 def add_btn_widget(self): frame = Frame(self.root) frame.pack(pady=8) self.addBtn = Button(frame, text='添加职员信息', width=10, command=lambda: self.popup("添加职员信息")) self.addBtn.pack(padx=5, fill=X, side=LEFT) self.delAllBtn = Button(frame, text='删除所有信息', width=10, command=self.del_all_contacts) self.delAllBtn.pack(padx=5, fill=X, side=LEFT) self.saveAllBtn = Button(frame, text='保存所有信息', width=10, command=self.save_all_contacts) self.saveAllBtn.pack(padx=5, fill=X, side=LEFT) # 添加搜索框 def add_search_widget(self): frame = Frame(self.root) frame.pack(pady=8) entry1 = self.input_view = Entry(frame, width=34) entry1.insert(0, '输入部分姓名按回车查询') entry1.bind("", self.click_input) entry1.bind("", self.focusout_input) entry1.bind('', self.search_contact) entry1.bind('', self.cancel_search) entry1.pack(ipady=3, padx=5, side=LEFT) entry1.selection_range(0, len(entry1.get())) entry1.focus() command4 = self.search_btn = Button(frame, text='清空输入', width=15, command=lambda: self.cancel_search(None)) command4["state"] = "disabled" assert isinstance(LEFT, object) command4.pack(padx=5, side=LEFT) # 点击输入框清空内容 def click_input(self, event): if self.input_view.get() == '输入部分编号或姓名按回车查询': self.input_view.delete(0, END) # 输入框失去焦点时 def focusout_input(self, event): if len(self.input_view.get()) == 0: self.input_view.insert(0, '输入部分编号或姓名按回车查询') # 添加列表及滚动条 def add_listbox_widget(self): frame = Frame(self.root) frame.pack(pady=8) bolded = font.Font(size=20) self.lb = Listbox(frame, font=bolded, height=14, width=25, borderwidth=0) scrollbar = Scrollbar(frame, orient=VERTICAL) scrollbar.config(command=self.lb.yview) scrollbar.pack(side=RIGHT, fill=Y) self.lb.config(yscrollcommand=scrollbar.set, activestyle='none') scrollbar2 = Scrollbar(frame, orient=HORIZONTAL) scrollbar2.config(command=self.lb.xview) scrollbar2.pack(side=BOTTOM, fill=X) self.lb.config(xscrollcommand=scrollbar2.set, activestyle='none') self.lb.pack(fill=BOTH) self.lb.bind('', self.dbclick) self.lb.bind('', self.rclick_popup) # 添加界面底部职员人数 def add_statusbar_widget(self): frame = Frame(self.root) frame.pack(pady=8, side=LEFT) self.label = Label(frame, text='>系统现有 0 位职员<') self.label.pack() # 右键菜单 def rclick_popup(self, event): a_menu = Menu(self.root, tearoff=0) a_menu.add_command(label='编辑选中的职员信息', command=self.edit_contact) a_menu.add_command(label='删除选中的职员信息', command=self.del_contact) a_menu.post(event.x_root, event.y_root) # 右键编辑选中的职员信息 def edit_contact(self): selection = self.lb.curselection() if len(selection) == 0: messagebox.showerror("出错了", '请先左键选中待操作的职员信息!') return self.sel_item = selection[0] self.right_clidk_reset() contact = self.contacts[self.sel_item] self.popup("编辑职员信息", contact=contact) # 右键删除选中的职员信息 def del_contact(self): selection = self.lb.curselection() if len(selection) == 0: messagebox.showerror("出错了", '请先左键选中待操作的职员信息!') return self.right_clidk_reset() answer = messagebox.askyesno("提示", "您确定要删除此职员信息吗?") if answer: self.lb.delete(self.sel_item, self.sel_item) self.contacts.pop(self.sel_item) self.label.config(text='系统现有 %d 位职员' % len(self.contacts)) messagebox.showinfo('提示', '职员信息从列表删除成功!\n若需要保存操作结果,请点击“保存所有职员信息”') # 若是搜索后右键,则操作重置列表 def right_clidk_reset(self, is_dbclick=False): b_text = self.search_btn["state"] if b_text == "normal": ic = -1 item = self.lb.selection_get() if not is_dbclick: self.cancel_search(None) for ct in self.contacts: ic += 1 if (ct.name in item) and (ct.phone_number in item): break self.sel_item = ic self.lb.selection_set(ic, ic) # 双击职员信息条目查看详细信息 def dbclick(self, event): selection = self.lb.curselection() self.sel_item = selection[0] self.right_clidk_reset(is_dbclick=True) contact = self.contacts[self.sel_item] wp = contact.sex if len(contact.sex) != 0 else '空' em = contact.birth if len(contact.birth) != 0 else '空' ab = contact.entry_time if len(contact.entry_time) != 0 else '空' lh = contact.position if len(contact.position) != 0 else '空' mn = contact.salary if len(contact.salary) != 0 else '空' msg = '编号:%s\n姓名:%s\n性别:%s\n出生日期:%s\n入职时间:%s\n职位:%s\n工资:%s\n' % ( contact.number, contact.name, wp, em, ab, lh, mn) messagebox.showinfo("详细信息", msg) # 添加、编辑员工信息弹窗 def popup(self, title, contact=None): self.cancel_search(None) self.w = PopupWindow(self.root, self, title, contact) self.addBtn["state"] = "disabled" self.root.wait_window(self.w.top) self.addBtn["state"] = "normal" # 删除所有员工信息 def del_all_contacts(self): self.cancel_search(None) answer = messagebox.askyesno("提示", "您确定要删除所有信息吗?") if answer: self.contacts.clear() self.lb.delete(0, END) remove("contacts.csv") self.label.config(text='系统现有 %d 位职员' % len(self.contacts)) # 保存职员信息到文件 def save_all_contacts(self): self.cancel_search(None) f = open("contacts.csv", "w", encoding='utf-8') for contact in self.contacts: str = '{},{},{},{}\n'.format(contact.number, contact.name, contact.sex, contact.birth, contact.entry_time, contact.position, contact.salary) f.write(str) f.close() messagebox.showinfo('提示', '保存 %d 位职员信息到文件成功!' % len(self.contacts)) # 读取保存在文件的职员信息 def read_save_contacts(self): if not path.exists('contacts.csv'): return f = open("contacts.csv", "r", encoding='utf-8') for line in f: array = line.strip().split(',') contact = Contact(array[0], array[1], array[2], array[3], array[4], array[5], array[6]) self.contacts.append(contact) self.lb.insert(END, '编号:%s 姓名:%s性别:%s出生日期:%s入职时间:%s职位:%s工资:%s' % ( contact.number, contact.name, contact.sex, contact.birth, contact.entry_time, contact.position, contact.salary)) self.label.config(text='系统现有 %d 位职员' % len(self.contacts)) f.close() # 添加职员信息回调 def add_value(self, number, name, sex, birth, entry_time, position, salary): contact = Contact(number, name, sex, birth, entry_time, position, salary) self.contacts.append(contact) self.lb.insert(END, '编号:%s 姓名:%s性别:%s出生日期:%s入职时间:%s职位:%s工资:%s' % ( contact.number, contact.name, contact.sex, contact.birth, contact.entry_time, contact.position, contact.salary)) self.label.config(text='系统现有 %d 位职员' % len(self.contacts)) # 编辑职员信息回调 def edit_value(self, number, name, sex, birth, entry_time, position, salary): contact = self.contacts[self.sel_item] contact.number = number contact.name = name contact.sex = sex contact.birth = birth contact.entry_time = entry_time contact.position = position contact.salary = salary self.lb.delete(0, END) for contact in self.contacts: self.lb.insert(END, '编号:%s 姓名:%s性别:%s出生日期:%s入职时间:%s职位:%s工资:%s' % ( contact.number, contact.name, contact.sex, contact.birth, contact.entry_time, contact.position, contact.salary)) self.label.config(text='系统现有 %d 位职员' % len(self.contacts)) # 搜索职员信息方法 def search_contact(self, event): self.search_btn["state"] = "normal" self.lb.delete(0, END) key = self.input_view.get().strip() ci = 0 for contact in self.contacts: if (key in contact.number) or (key in contact.name): self.lb.insert(END, '编号:%s 姓名:%s性别:%s出生日期:%s入职时间:%s职位:%s工资:%s' % ( contact.number, contact.name, contact.sex, contact.birth, contact.entry_time, contact.position, contact.salary)) ci += 1 self.label.config(text='查询到 %d 位职员' % ci) # 取消搜索 def cancel_search(self, event): b_state = self.search_btn["state"] if b_state == "normal": self.search_btn["state"] = "disabled" self.lb.delete(0, END) self.input_view.delete(0, END) self.input_view.insert(0, '输入部分编号或姓名按回车查询') for contact in self.contacts: self.lb.insert(END, '编号:%s 姓名:%s性别:%s出生日期:%s入职时间:%s职位:%s工资:%s' % ( contact.number, contact.name, contact.sex, contact.birth, contact.entry_time, contact.position, contact.salary)) self.label.config(text='系统现有 %d 位职员' % len(self.contacts)) self.input_view.selection_range(0, len(self.input_view.get())) # 职员类对象 class Contact: def __init__(self, number: object, name: object, sex: object, birth: object, entry_time: object, position: object, salary: object) -> object: """ :rtype: object """ self.number = number self.name = name self.sex = sex self.birth = birth self.entry_time = entry_time self.position = position self.salary = salary # 程序启动入口 if __name__ == "__main__": root = Tk() root.wm_resizable(False, False) root.title('人事管理系统') w = 380 h = 560 ws = root.winfo_screenwidth() hs = root.winfo_screenheight() root.geometry('%dx%d+%d+%d' % (w, h, (ws - w) / 2, (hs - h) / 2)) m = MainWindow(root) root.mainloop() # Press the green button in the gutter to run the script. if __name__ == '__main__': print_hi('PyCharm') # See PyCharm help at https://www.jetbrains.com/help/pycharm/