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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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"""
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MagicWord macOS M系列芯片打包脚本
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用于构建macOS Apple Silicon原生应用程序
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"""
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import os
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import sys
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import subprocess
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import platform
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import shutil
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import plistlib
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from datetime import datetime
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def run_command(command, shell=False, cwd=None):
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"""运行命令并返回结果"""
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try:
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result = subprocess.run(command, shell=shell, capture_output=True, text=True, encoding='utf-8', cwd=cwd)
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return result.returncode, result.stdout, result.stderr
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except Exception as e:
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return -1, "", str(e)
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def check_system():
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"""检查系统是否为macOS Apple Silicon"""
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if platform.system() != "Darwin":
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print("错误: 此脚本仅支持macOS系统")
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return False
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# 检查是否为Apple Silicon
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machine = platform.machine()
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if machine not in ['arm64', 'aarch64']:
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print(f"警告: 当前为 {machine} 架构，建议Apple Silicon (arm64) 以获得最佳性能")
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print(f"系统信息: macOS {platform.mac_ver()[0]}, {machine}")
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return True
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def clean_build_dirs():
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"""清理构建目录"""
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print("清理构建目录...")
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dirs_to_clean = ['build', 'dist', '__pycache__', '*.egg-info']
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for dir_name in dirs_to_clean:
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if '*' in dir_name:
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import glob
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for path in glob.glob(dir_name):
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if os.path.isdir(path):
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shutil.rmtree(path, ignore_errors=True)
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elif os.path.exists(dir_name):
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if os.path.isdir(dir_name):
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shutil.rmtree(dir_name, ignore_errors=True)
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else:
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os.remove(dir_name)
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# 清理src目录下的__pycache__
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for root, dirs, files in os.walk('src'):
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for dir_name in dirs:
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if dir_name == '__pycache__':
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cache_path = os.path.join(root, dir_name)
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shutil.rmtree(cache_path, ignore_errors=True)
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print(f"清理缓存: {cache_path}")
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def install_dependencies():
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"""安装依赖"""
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print("安装项目依赖...")
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# 首先确保pip是最新的
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run_command([sys.executable, "-m", "pip", "install", "--upgrade", "pip"])
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# 安装requirements.txt中的依赖
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code, stdout, stderr = run_command([sys.executable, "-m", "pip", "install", "-r", "requirements.txt"])
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if code != 0:
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print(f"依赖安装失败: {stderr}")
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return False
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# 安装PyInstaller
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print("安装PyInstaller...")
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code, stdout, stderr = run_command([sys.executable, "-m", "pip", "install", "pyinstaller"])
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if code != 0:
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print(f"PyInstaller安装失败: {stderr}")
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return False
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print("依赖安装成功")
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return True
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def build_macos_app():
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"""构建macOS应用包"""
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print("构建macOS应用包...")
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# PyInstaller命令 - 针对macOS优化
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pyinstaller_cmd = [
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"pyinstaller",
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"--name", "MagicWord",
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"--version", "0.3.0",
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"--distpath", "dist",
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"--workpath", "build",
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"--specpath", ".",
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# macOS特定的数据文件路径格式
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"--add-data", "resources:resources",
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"--add-data", "src:src",
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# 隐藏导入模块
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"--hidden-import", "PyQt5",
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"--hidden-import", "PyQt5.QtCore",
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"--hidden-import", "PyQt5.QtGui",
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"--hidden-import", "PyQt5.QtWidgets",
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"--hidden-import", "requests",
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"--hidden-import", "beautifulsoup4",
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"--hidden-import", "python-docx",
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"--hidden-import", "PyPDF2",
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"--hidden-import", "ebooklib",
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"--hidden-import", "chardet",
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"--hidden-import", "PIL",
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# macOS应用包选项
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"--windowed", # 无控制台窗口
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"--osx-bundle-identifier", "com.magicword.app",
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"--target-architecture", "arm64", # Apple Silicon
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"--noconfirm",
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"src/main.py"
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]
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print("运行PyInstaller...")
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code, stdout, stderr = run_command(pyinstaller_cmd)
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if code != 0:
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print(f"构建失败: {stderr}")
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print("尝试通用架构...")
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# 尝试通用架构
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pyinstaller_cmd[-2] = "--target-architecture"
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pyinstaller_cmd[-1] = "universal2"
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code, stdout, stderr = run_command(pyinstaller_cmd)
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if code != 0:
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print(f"通用架构构建也失败: {stderr}")
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return False
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print("macOS应用包构建成功")
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return True
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def create_app_bundle():
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"""创建macOS应用束"""
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print("创建macOS应用束...")
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app_path = "dist/MagicWord.app"
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if not os.path.exists(app_path):
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print(f"错误: 找不到应用包 {app_path}")
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return False
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# 创建Info.plist文件
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info_plist = {
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'CFBundleName': 'MagicWord',
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'CFBundleDisplayName': 'MagicWord - 隐私学习软件',
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'CFBundleIdentifier': 'com.magicword.app',
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'CFBundleVersion': '0.3.0',
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'CFBundleShortVersionString': '0.3.0',
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'CFBundleExecutable': 'MagicWord',
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'CFBundlePackageType': 'APPL',
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'CFBundleSignature': '????',
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'LSMinimumSystemVersion': '11.0', # macOS Big Sur及更高版本
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'NSHighResolutionCapable': True,
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'NSHumanReadableCopyright': 'Copyright © 2024 MagicWord Team. All rights reserved.',
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'CFBundleDocumentTypes': [
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{
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'CFBundleTypeName': 'Text Document',
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'CFBundleTypeExtensions': ['txt', 'docx', 'pdf'],
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'CFBundleTypeRole': 'Editor'
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}
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]
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}
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plist_path = os.path.join(app_path, "Contents", "Info.plist")
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with open(plist_path, 'wb') as f:
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plistlib.dump(info_plist, f)
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# 复制图标文件
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icon_files = [
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'resources/icons/app_icon_128X128.png',
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'resources/icons/app_icon_256X256.png',
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'resources/icons/app_icon_32X32.png',
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'resources/icons/app_icon_64X64.png'
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]
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resources_dir = os.path.join(app_path, "Contents", "Resources")
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os.makedirs(resources_dir, exist_ok=True)
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for icon_file in icon_files:
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if os.path.exists(icon_file):
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shutil.copy2(icon_file, resources_dir)
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print(f"复制图标: {icon_file}")
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print("macOS应用束创建完成")
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return True
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def create_dmg():
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"""创建DMG安装包"""
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print("创建DMG安装包...")
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app_path = "dist/MagicWord.app"
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if not os.path.exists(app_path):
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print(f"错误: 找不到应用包 {app_path}")
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return False
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# 创建发布目录
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release_dir = "macos_release"
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if os.path.exists(release_dir):
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shutil.rmtree(release_dir)
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os.makedirs(release_dir)
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# 复制应用到发布目录
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release_app_path = os.path.join(release_dir, "MagicWord.app")
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shutil.copytree(app_path, release_app_path)
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# 创建应用程序链接
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applications_link = os.path.join(release_dir, "Applications")
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os.symlink("/Applications", applications_link)
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# 创建README文件
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readme_content = f"""# MagicWord 0.3.0 for macOS
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## 安装说明
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1. 将 MagicWord.app 拖拽到 Applications 文件夹
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2. 首次运行时，如果出现安全提示，请前往 系统设置 > 隐私与安全性 允许应用运行
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3. 或者右键点击应用选择"打开"
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## 系统要求
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- macOS Big Sur (11.0) 或更高版本
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- Apple Silicon (M1/M2/M3) 或 Intel 处理器
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## 功能特性
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- 隐私学习：通过打字练习来学习文档内容
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- 支持多种文档格式：TXT, DOCX, PDF
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- 智能打字模式
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- 美观的Word风格界面
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## 版本信息
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构建时间: {datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')}
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平台: {platform.system()} {platform.machine()}
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Python版本: {platform.python_version()}
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## 技术支持
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如有问题，请查看项目文档或联系开发团队。
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"""
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with open(os.path.join(release_dir, "README.txt"), "w") as f:
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f.write(readme_content)
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# 创建DMG文件（如果系统支持）
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dmg_name = f"MagicWord-0.3.0-macOS-{platform.machine()}.dmg"
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dmg_path = os.path.join("dist", dmg_name)
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# 使用hdiutil创建DMG
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create_dmg_cmd = [
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"hdiutil", "create",
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"-volname", "MagicWord",
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"-srcfolder", release_dir,
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"-ov",
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"-format", "UDZO",
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dmg_path
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]
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code, stdout, stderr = run_command(create_dmg_cmd)
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if code == 0:
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print(f"DMG创建成功: {dmg_path}")
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return True
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else:
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print(f"DMG创建失败: {stderr}")
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print("已创建应用包，可手动打包DMG")
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return False
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def main():
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"""主函数"""
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print("=== MagicWord macOS打包脚本 ===")
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print(f"构建时间: {datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')}")
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# 检查系统
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if not check_system():
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return False
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# 清理构建目录
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clean_build_dirs()
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# 安装依赖
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if not install_dependencies():
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print("依赖安装失败")
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return False
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# 构建应用
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if not build_macos_app():
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print("应用构建失败")
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return False
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# 创建应用束
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if not create_app_bundle():
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print("应用束创建失败")
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return False
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# 创建DMG
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create_dmg()
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print("\n=== 构建完成 ===")
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print("应用位置: dist/MagicWord.app")
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print("如需安装，请将应用拖拽到Applications文件夹")
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print("首次运行时可能需要允许未知来源的应用")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main() |
