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'use strict';
const Stream = require('stream').Stream;
const fetch = require('../fetch');
const crypto = require('crypto');
const shared = require('../shared');
/**
* XOAUTH2 access_token generator for Gmail.
* Create client ID for web applications in Google API console to use it.
* See Offline Access for receiving the needed refreshToken for an user
* https://developers.google.com/accounts/docs/OAuth2WebServer#offline
*
* Usage for generating access tokens with a custom method using provisionCallback:
* provisionCallback(user, renew, callback)
* * user is the username to get the token for
* * renew is a boolean that if true indicates that existing token failed and needs to be renewed
* * callback is the callback to run with (error, accessToken [, expires])
* * accessToken is a string
* * expires is an optional expire time in milliseconds
* If provisionCallback is used, then Nodemailer does not try to attempt generating the token by itself
*
* @constructor
* @param {Object} options Client information for token generation
* @param {String} options.user User e-mail address
* @param {String} options.clientId Client ID value
* @param {String} options.clientSecret Client secret value
* @param {String} options.refreshToken Refresh token for an user
* @param {String} options.accessUrl Endpoint for token generation, defaults to 'https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/token'
* @param {String} options.accessToken An existing valid accessToken
* @param {String} options.privateKey Private key for JSW
* @param {Number} options.expires Optional Access Token expire time in ms
* @param {Number} options.timeout Optional TTL for Access Token in seconds
* @param {Function} options.provisionCallback Function to run when a new access token is required
*/
class XOAuth2 extends Stream {
constructor(options, logger) {
super();
this.options = options || {};
if (options && options.serviceClient) {
if (!options.privateKey || !options.user) {
setImmediate(() => this.emit('error', new Error('Options "privateKey" and "user" are required for service account!')));
return;
}
let serviceRequestTimeout = Math.min(Math.max(Number(this.options.serviceRequestTimeout) || 0, 0), 3600);
this.options.serviceRequestTimeout = serviceRequestTimeout || 5 * 60;
}
this.logger = shared.getLogger(
{
logger
},
{
component: this.options.component || 'OAuth2'
}
);
this.provisionCallback = typeof this.options.provisionCallback === 'function' ? this.options.provisionCallback : false;
this.options.accessUrl = this.options.accessUrl || 'https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/token';
this.options.customHeaders = this.options.customHeaders || {};
this.options.customParams = this.options.customParams || {};
this.accessToken = this.options.accessToken || false;
if (this.options.expires && Number(this.options.expires)) {
this.expires = this.options.expires;
} else {
let timeout = Math.max(Number(this.options.timeout) || 0, 0);
this.expires = (timeout && Date.now() + timeout * 1000) || 0;
}
}
/**
* Returns or generates (if previous has expired) a XOAuth2 token
*
* @param {Boolean} renew If false then use cached access token (if available)
* @param {Function} callback Callback function with error object and token string
*/
getToken(renew, callback) {
if (!renew && this.accessToken && (!this.expires || this.expires > Date.now())) {
return callback(null, this.accessToken);
}
let generateCallback = (...args) => {
if (args[0]) {
this.logger.error(
{
err: args[0],
tnx: 'OAUTH2',
user: this.options.user,
action: 'renew'
},
'Failed generating new Access Token for %s',
this.options.user
);
} else {
this.logger.info(
{
tnx: 'OAUTH2',
user: this.options.user,
action: 'renew'
},
'Generated new Access Token for %s',
this.options.user
);
}
callback(...args);
};
if (this.provisionCallback) {
this.provisionCallback(this.options.user, !!renew, (err, accessToken, expires) => {
if (!err && accessToken) {
this.accessToken = accessToken;
this.expires = expires || 0;
}
generateCallback(err, accessToken);
});
} else {
this.generateToken(generateCallback);
}
}
/**
* Updates token values
*
* @param {String} accessToken New access token
* @param {Number} timeout Access token lifetime in seconds
*
* Emits 'token': { user: User email-address, accessToken: the new accessToken, timeout: TTL in seconds}
*/
updateToken(accessToken, timeout) {
this.accessToken = accessToken;
timeout = Math.max(Number(timeout) || 0, 0);
this.expires = (timeout && Date.now() + timeout * 1000) || 0;
this.emit('token', {
user: this.options.user,
accessToken: accessToken || '',
expires: this.expires
});
}
/**
* Generates a new XOAuth2 token with the credentials provided at initialization
*
* @param {Function} callback Callback function with error object and token string
*/
generateToken(callback) {
let urlOptions;
let loggedUrlOptions;
if (this.options.serviceClient) {
// service account - https://developers.google.com/identity/protocols/OAuth2ServiceAccount
let iat = Math.floor(Date.now() / 1000); // unix time
let tokenData = {
iss: this.options.serviceClient,
scope: this.options.scope || 'https://mail.google.com/',
sub: this.options.user,
aud: this.options.accessUrl,
iat,
exp: iat + this.options.serviceRequestTimeout
};
let token;
try {
token = this.jwtSignRS256(tokenData);
} catch (err) {
return callback(new Error('Can\x27t generate token. Check your auth options'));
}
urlOptions = {
grant_type: 'urn:ietf:params:oauth:grant-type:jwt-bearer',
assertion: token
};
loggedUrlOptions = {
grant_type: 'urn:ietf:params:oauth:grant-type:jwt-bearer',
assertion: tokenData
};
} else {
if (!this.options.refreshToken) {
return callback(new Error('Can\x27t create new access token for user'));
}
// web app - https://developers.google.com/identity/protocols/OAuth2WebServer
urlOptions = {
client_id: this.options.clientId || '',
client_secret: this.options.clientSecret || '',
refresh_token: this.options.refreshToken,
grant_type: 'refresh_token'
};
loggedUrlOptions = {
client_id: this.options.clientId || '',
client_secret: (this.options.clientSecret || '').substr(0, 6) + '...',
refresh_token: (this.options.refreshToken || '').substr(0, 6) + '...',
grant_type: 'refresh_token'
};
}
Object.keys(this.options.customParams).forEach(key => {
urlOptions[key] = this.options.customParams[key];
loggedUrlOptions[key] = this.options.customParams[key];
});
this.logger.debug(
{
tnx: 'OAUTH2',
user: this.options.user,
action: 'generate'
},
'Requesting token using: %s',
JSON.stringify(loggedUrlOptions)
);
this.postRequest(this.options.accessUrl, urlOptions, this.options, (error, body) => {
let data;
if (error) {
return callback(error);
}
try {
data = JSON.parse(body.toString());
} catch (E) {
return callback(E);
}
if (!data || typeof data !== 'object') {
this.logger.debug(
{
tnx: 'OAUTH2',
user: this.options.user,
action: 'post'
},
'Response: %s',
(body || '').toString()
);
return callback(new Error('Invalid authentication response'));
}
let logData = {};
Object.keys(data).forEach(key => {
if (key !== 'access_token') {
logData[key] = data[key];
} else {
logData[key] = (data[key] || '').toString().substr(0, 6) + '...';
}
});
this.logger.debug(
{
tnx: 'OAUTH2',
user: this.options.user,
action: 'post'
},
'Response: %s',
JSON.stringify(logData)
);
if (data.error) {
// Error Response : https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-5.2
let errorMessage = data.error;
if (data.error_description) {
errorMessage += ': ' + data.error_description;
}
if (data.error_uri) {
errorMessage += ' (' + data.error_uri + ')';
}
return callback(new Error(errorMessage));
}
if (data.access_token) {
this.updateToken(data.access_token, data.expires_in);
return callback(null, this.accessToken);
}
return callback(new Error('No access token'));
});
}
/**
* Converts an access_token and user id into a base64 encoded XOAuth2 token
*
* @param {String} [accessToken] Access token string
* @return {String} Base64 encoded token for IMAP or SMTP login
*/
buildXOAuth2Token(accessToken) {
let authData = ['user=' + (this.options.user || ''), 'auth=Bearer ' + (accessToken || this.accessToken), '', ''];
return Buffer.from(authData.join('\x01'), 'utf-8').toString('base64');
}
/**
* Custom POST request handler.
* This is only needed to keep paths short in Windows usually this module
* is a dependency of a dependency and if it tries to require something
* like the request module the paths get way too long to handle for Windows.
* As we do only a simple POST request we do not actually require complicated
* logic support (no redirects, no nothing) anyway.
*
* @param {String} url Url to POST to
* @param {String|Buffer} payload Payload to POST
* @param {Function} callback Callback function with (err, buff)
*/
postRequest(url, payload, params, callback) {
let returned = false;
let chunks = [];
let chunklen = 0;
let req = fetch(url, {
method: 'post',
headers: params.customHeaders,
body: payload,
allowErrorResponse: true
});
req.on('readable', () => {
let chunk;
while ((chunk = req.read()) !== null) {
chunks.push(chunk);
chunklen += chunk.length;
}
});
req.once('error', err => {
if (returned) {
return;
}
returned = true;
return callback(err);
});
req.once('end', () => {
if (returned) {
return;
}
returned = true;
return callback(null, Buffer.concat(chunks, chunklen));
});
}
/**
* Encodes a buffer or a string into Base64url format
*
* @param {Buffer|String} data The data to convert
* @return {String} The encoded string
*/
toBase64URL(data) {
if (typeof data === 'string') {
data = Buffer.from(data);
}
return data
.toString('base64')
.replace(/[=]+/g, '') // remove '='s
.replace(/\+/g, '-') // '+' → '-'
.replace(/\//g, '_'); // '/' → '_'
}
/**
* Creates a JSON Web Token signed with RS256 (SHA256 + RSA)
*
* @param {Object} payload The payload to include in the generated token
* @return {String} The generated and signed token
*/
jwtSignRS256(payload) {
payload = ['{"alg":"RS256","typ":"JWT"}', JSON.stringify(payload)].map(val => this.toBase64URL(val)).join('.');
let signature = crypto.createSign('RSA-SHA256').update(payload).sign(this.options.privateKey);
return payload + '.' + this.toBase64URL(signature);
}
}
module.exports = XOAuth2;