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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
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xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee
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http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
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id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1">
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<!-- 配置加载Spring文件的监听器，用来监听各种事件，如Application和Session事件-->
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<context-param>
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<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
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<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
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</context-param>
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<listener>
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<listener-class>
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org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
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</listener-class>
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</listener>
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<!-- 配置字符编码过滤器，统一编码方式-->
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<filter>
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<filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
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<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
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<init-param>
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<param-name>encoding</param-name>
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<param-value>UTF-8</param-value> <!--设置编码方式为UTF-8-->
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</init-param>
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<init-param>
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<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
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<param-value>true</param-value>
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</init-param>
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</filter>
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<filter-mapping>
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<filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
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<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> <!--所有外部访问都需要先经过该过滤器-->
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</filter-mapping>
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<!-- 配置Spring MVC前端核心控制器 -->
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<servlet>
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<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
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<servlet-class>
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org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
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</servlet-class>
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<init-param>
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<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
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<param-value>classpath:springmvc-config.xml</param-value>
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</init-param>
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<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
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</servlet>
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<servlet-mapping>
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<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
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<!--/:拦截所有请求（除了jsp）-->
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<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
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</servlet-mapping>
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</web-app>
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