dormitory_management/代码.txt

#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;

struct Student {
    string name;
    int id;
};

struct Room {
    vector<Student> students;
    int roomNumber;
    vector<string> facilities; // 设施列表
};

struct InspectionResult {
    Room* room;
    string result; // 检查结果
    string feedback; // 反馈意见
};
class DormitoryManagementSystem {
public:
    void studentManagement() {
        int choice;
        cout << "1. 添加学生\n2. 删除学生\n3. 查看所有学生\n";
        cin >> choice;

        switch (choice) {
            case 1: {
                Student s;
                cout << "请输入学生姓名和学号：\n";
                cin >> s.name >> s.id;
                students.push_back(s);
                break;
            }
            case 2: {
                if (!students.empty()) {
                    cout << "请选择要删除的学生编号（1- " << students.size() << "）：" << endl;
                    int index;
                    cin >> index;
                    if (index > 0 && index <= students.size()) {
                        students.erase(students.begin() + index - 1);
                    } else {
                        cout << "无效的选择！" << endl;
                    }
                } else {
                    cout << "没有学生信息可供管理！" << endl;
                }
                break;
            }
            case 3: {
                for (Student s : students) {
                    cout << "姓名：" << s.name << ", 学号：" << s.id << endl;
                }
                break;
            }
        }
    }

    void roomAllocation() {
        int choice;
        cout << "1. 分配宿舍\n2. 取消分配宿舍\n3. 查看所有宿舍\n";
        cin >> choice;

        switch (choice) {
            case 1: {
                Student s;
                int roomNum;
                cout << "请输入学生姓名或学号和要分配的宿舍号：\n";
                cin >> s.name >> roomNum;

                // 找到学生
                for (auto it = students.begin(); it != students.end(); ++it) {
                    if ((*it).name == s.name || (*it).id == roomNum) {
                        s = *it;
                        break;
                    }
                }

                // 找到空宿舍
                bool found = false;
                for (Room r : rooms) {
                    if (r.students.size() < 4) { // 假设每个宿舍住4人
                        r.students.push_back(s);
                        found = true;
                        break;
                    }
                }
                if (!found) {
                    cout << "没有空闲宿舍。\n";
                } else {
                    cout << "已将学生" << s.name << "分配至宿舍" << roomNum << endl;
                }
                break;
            }
            case 2: {
                //...
                break;
            }
            case 3: {
                for (Room r : rooms) {
                    cout << "宿舍号：" << r.roomNumber << ", 居住学生：\n";
                    for (Student s : r.students) {
                        cout << "姓名：" << s.name << ", 学号：" << s.id << endl;
                    }
                }
                break;
            }
        }
    }

    void roomInspection() {
        int roomNum;
        cout << "请输入要进行卫生检查的宿舍号：\n";
        cin >> roomNum;

        // 找到宿舍
        Room* targetRoom = nullptr;
        for (Room& r : rooms) {
            if (r.roomNumber == roomNum) {
                targetRoom = &r;
                break;
            }
        }
        if (targetRoom == nullptr) {
            cout << "未找到该宿舍信息！" << endl;
            return;
        }

        // 进行卫生检查
        string result;
        cout << "请输入检查结果（如“干净”、“不干净”等）：\n";
        cin >> result;

        // 记录检查结果
        inspections.push_back({ targetRoom, result });

        // 通知学生
        cout << "检查结果已记录，并通知了相关学生。\n";
    }

    void facilityManagement() {
        int choice;
        cout << "1. 添加设施\n2. 移除设施\n3. 查看所有设施\n";
        cin >> choice;

        switch (choice) {
            case 1: {
                int roomNum;
                string facility;
                cout << "请输入要添加设施的宿舍号和设施名称：\n";
                cin >> roomNum >> facility;

                // 找到宿舍
                Room* targetRoom = nullptr;
                for (Room& r : rooms) {
                    if (r.roomNumber == roomNum) {
                        targetRoom = &r;
                        break;
                    }
                }
                if (targetRoom == nullptr) {
                    cout << "未找到该宿舍信息！" << endl;
                    return;
                }

                // 添加设施
                targetRoom->facilities.push_back(facility);

                cout << "已成功为宿舍" << roomNum << "添加设施" << facility << endl;
                break;
            }
            case 2: {
                //...
                break;
            }
            case 3: {
                for (Room r : rooms) {
                    cout << "宿舍号：" << r.roomNumber << ", 设施：\n";
                    for (string facility : r.facilities) {
                        cout << facility << endl;
                    }
                }
                break;
            }
        }
    }
private:
    vector<Student> students;
    vector<Room> rooms;
    vector<InspectionResult> inspections;
};
int main() {
    DormitoryManagementSystem system;

    while (true) {
        cout << "1. 学生信息管理\n2. 宿舍分配管理\n3. 宿舍卫生检查\n4. 宿舍设施管理\n5. 退出\n";
        int choice;
        cin >> choice;

        switch (choice) {
            case 1:
                system.studentManagement();
                break;
            case 2:
                system.roomAllocation();
                break;
            case 3:
                system.roomInspection();
                break;
            case 4:
                system.facilityManagement();
                break;
            case 5:
                return 0;
        }
    }
}