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/**
* mux.js
*
* Copyright (c) Brightcove
* Licensed Apache-2.0 https://github.com/videojs/mux.js/blob/master/LICENSE
*
* Reads in-band caption information from a video elementary
* stream. Captions must follow the CEA-708 standard for injection
* into an MPEG-2 transport streams.
* @see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CEA-708
* @see https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/CFR-2007-title47-vol1/pdf/CFR-2007-title47-vol1-sec15-119.pdf
*/
'use strict'; // Supplemental enhancement information (SEI) NAL units have a
// payload type field to indicate how they are to be
// interpreted. CEAS-708 caption content is always transmitted with
// payload type 0x04.
var USER_DATA_REGISTERED_ITU_T_T35 = 4,
RBSP_TRAILING_BITS = 128;
/**
* Parse a supplemental enhancement information (SEI) NAL unit.
* Stops parsing once a message of type ITU T T35 has been found.
*
* @param bytes {Uint8Array} the bytes of a SEI NAL unit
* @return {object} the parsed SEI payload
* @see Rec. ITU-T H.264, 7.3.2.3.1
*/
var parseSei = function parseSei(bytes) {
var i = 0,
result = {
payloadType: -1,
payloadSize: 0
},
payloadType = 0,
payloadSize = 0; // go through the sei_rbsp parsing each each individual sei_message
while (i < bytes.byteLength) {
// stop once we have hit the end of the sei_rbsp
if (bytes[i] === RBSP_TRAILING_BITS) {
break;
} // Parse payload type
while (bytes[i] === 0xFF) {
payloadType += 255;
i++;
}
payloadType += bytes[i++]; // Parse payload size
while (bytes[i] === 0xFF) {
payloadSize += 255;
i++;
}
payloadSize += bytes[i++]; // this sei_message is a 608/708 caption so save it and break
// there can only ever be one caption message in a frame's sei
if (!result.payload && payloadType === USER_DATA_REGISTERED_ITU_T_T35) {
var userIdentifier = String.fromCharCode(bytes[i + 3], bytes[i + 4], bytes[i + 5], bytes[i + 6]);
if (userIdentifier === 'GA94') {
result.payloadType = payloadType;
result.payloadSize = payloadSize;
result.payload = bytes.subarray(i, i + payloadSize);
break;
} else {
result.payload = void 0;
}
} // skip the payload and parse the next message
i += payloadSize;
payloadType = 0;
payloadSize = 0;
}
return result;
}; // see ANSI/SCTE 128-1 (2013), section 8.1
var parseUserData = function parseUserData(sei) {
// itu_t_t35_contry_code must be 181 (United States) for
// captions
if (sei.payload[0] !== 181) {
return null;
} // itu_t_t35_provider_code should be 49 (ATSC) for captions
if ((sei.payload[1] << 8 | sei.payload[2]) !== 49) {
return null;
} // the user_identifier should be "GA94" to indicate ATSC1 data
if (String.fromCharCode(sei.payload[3], sei.payload[4], sei.payload[5], sei.payload[6]) !== 'GA94') {
return null;
} // finally, user_data_type_code should be 0x03 for caption data
if (sei.payload[7] !== 0x03) {
return null;
} // return the user_data_type_structure and strip the trailing
// marker bits
return sei.payload.subarray(8, sei.payload.length - 1);
}; // see CEA-708-D, section 4.4
var parseCaptionPackets = function parseCaptionPackets(pts, userData) {
var results = [],
i,
count,
offset,
data; // if this is just filler, return immediately
if (!(userData[0] & 0x40)) {
return results;
} // parse out the cc_data_1 and cc_data_2 fields
count = userData[0] & 0x1f;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
offset = i * 3;
data = {
type: userData[offset + 2] & 0x03,
pts: pts
}; // capture cc data when cc_valid is 1
if (userData[offset + 2] & 0x04) {
data.ccData = userData[offset + 3] << 8 | userData[offset + 4];
results.push(data);
}
}
return results;
};
var discardEmulationPreventionBytes = function discardEmulationPreventionBytes(data) {
var length = data.byteLength,
emulationPreventionBytesPositions = [],
i = 1,
newLength,
newData; // Find all `Emulation Prevention Bytes`
while (i < length - 2) {
if (data[i] === 0 && data[i + 1] === 0 && data[i + 2] === 0x03) {
emulationPreventionBytesPositions.push(i + 2);
i += 2;
} else {
i++;
}
} // If no Emulation Prevention Bytes were found just return the original
// array
if (emulationPreventionBytesPositions.length === 0) {
return data;
} // Create a new array to hold the NAL unit data
newLength = length - emulationPreventionBytesPositions.length;
newData = new Uint8Array(newLength);
var sourceIndex = 0;
for (i = 0; i < newLength; sourceIndex++, i++) {
if (sourceIndex === emulationPreventionBytesPositions[0]) {
// Skip this byte
sourceIndex++; // Remove this position index
emulationPreventionBytesPositions.shift();
}
newData[i] = data[sourceIndex];
}
return newData;
}; // exports
module.exports = {
parseSei: parseSei,
parseUserData: parseUserData,
parseCaptionPackets: parseCaptionPackets,
discardEmulationPreventionBytes: discardEmulationPreventionBytes,
USER_DATA_REGISTERED_ITU_T_T35: USER_DATA_REGISTERED_ITU_T_T35
};