upload doc-l folder

main
chaol 4 months ago
parent c71983d3d1
commit c84d29ed39

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import argparse
import os
import sys
from pathlib import Path
# 直接复用你在 test.py 里已经配置好的 client里面含有 API Key 和 base_url
try:
from test import client # type: ignore
except Exception as import_error: # noqa: PIE786
raise SystemExit(
"无法从 test.py 导入 client。请先确保 test.py 能正常运行,或在此脚本中自行创建 client。"
) from import_error
def detect_language_by_suffix(file_path: Path) -> str:
suffix = file_path.suffix.lower()
mapping = {
".py": "python",
".js": "javascript",
".ts": "typescript",
".tsx": "tsx",
".jsx": "jsx",
".java": "java",
".go": "go",
".rs": "rust",
".rb": "ruby",
".php": "php",
".cs": "csharp",
".cpp": "cpp",
".cc": "cpp",
".cxx": "cpp",
".c": "c",
".h": "c",
".json": "json",
".yaml": "yaml",
".yml": "yaml",
".md": "markdown",
".sql": "sql",
".sh": "bash",
".ps1": "powershell",
}
return mapping.get(suffix, "")
def read_text_file(file_path: Path) -> str:
try:
return file_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
except UnicodeDecodeError:
# 回退到系统默认编码
return file_path.read_text(errors="replace")
def build_messages(code_path: Path, code_content: str, instruction: str):
language = detect_language_by_suffix(code_path)
system_prompt = (
"你是严谨的代码审查与重构助手,请用中文回答。"
"输出请使用结构化 Markdown包含\n"
"1) 概览\n2) 问题清单(按严重程度排序,标注位置/片段)\n"
"3) 可执行的修复建议\n4) 示例修复代码(只给关键片段)\n"
"5) 边界与测试要点\n"
"除非必要,不要重复粘贴整份源码。"
)
user_prompt = (
f"任务:{instruction.strip()}\n"
f"文件:{code_path.name}\n"
"代码如下:\n"
f"```{language}\n{code_content}\n```"
)
return [
{"role": "system", "content": system_prompt},
{"role": "user", "content": user_prompt},
]
def analyze_file(input_path: Path, output_path: Path, instruction: str, model: str = "deepseek-chat") -> None:
code = read_text_file(input_path)
messages = build_messages(input_path, code, instruction)
resp = client.chat.completions.create(
model=model,
messages=messages,
stream=False,
temperature=0.2,
)
content = resp.choices[0].message.content if resp.choices else ""
output_path.write_text(content, encoding="utf-8")
def main(argv: list[str]) -> int:
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description="分析指定代码文件,输出结构化反馈到文件(复用 test.py 的 client",
)
parser.add_argument("input", help="要分析的源代码文件路径")
parser.add_argument("output", help="把反馈写入到的目标文件路径,例如 review.md")
parser.add_argument(
"--instruction",
default="请找出代码问题、潜在缺陷、可读性/性能/安全改进,并给出修复建议",
help="自定义任务说明(可选)",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--model",
default="deepseek-chat",
help="模型名称(默认 deepseek-chat",
)
args = parser.parse_args(argv)
input_path = Path(args.input).expanduser().resolve()
output_path = Path(args.output).expanduser().resolve()
if not input_path.exists():
raise SystemExit(f"输入文件不存在: {input_path}")
output_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
analyze_file(input_path, output_path, args.instruction, model=args.model)
print(f"分析完成,结果已写入: {output_path}")
return 0
if __name__ == "__main__":
raise SystemExit(main(sys.argv[1:]))

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# Cppcheck Test Generator
一个用于根据 cppcheck 报告生成可运行测试用例的模块化工具包。
## 模块结构
### `models.py` - 数据模型
- `CppcheckIssue`: cppcheck 问题信息
- `IssueLocation`: 问题位置信息
- `CodeContext`: 代码上下文信息
### `parsers.py` - 解析器模块
- `parse_cppcheck_xml()`: 解析 XML 格式的 cppcheck 报告
- `parse_cppcheck_text()`: 解析文本格式的 cppcheck 报告
- `read_code_snippet()`: 读取代码片段
### `analysis.py` - 代码分析模块
- `analyze_code_context()`: 分析代码上下文
- `analyze_issue_relevance()`: 分析问题相关性
- `analyze_project_structure()`: 分析项目结构
- `get_enhanced_issue_analysis()`: 获取增强的问题分析
- `filter_and_clean_issues()`: 过滤和清理问题
- `prioritize_issues()`: 问题优先级排序
### `generation.py` - 测试用例生成模块
- `generate_test_for_issue()`: 使用 AI 生成测试用例
- `get_issue_specific_template()`: 获取问题特定的模板
- `smart_select_issues()`: 智能选择最有代表性的问题
- `write_issue_output()`: 写入问题输出文件
### `verification.py` - 验证模块
- `verify_single_test()`: 验证单个测试用例
- `auto_verify_tests()`: 自动验证所有测试用例
- `generate_verification_report()`: 生成验证报告
### `main.py` - 主程序入口
- `main()`: 主程序逻辑,处理命令行参数和协调各模块
## 使用方法
### 作为模块使用
```python
from cppcheck_test_generator import main
main.main(['report.xml', '--out', 'tests', '--max', '5'])
```
### 作为脚本使用
```bash
python cppcheck_to_tests_new.py report.xml --out tests --max 5
```
## 功能特性
- 支持 XML 和文本格式的 cppcheck 报告
- 智能分析代码上下文和项目结构
- AI 驱动的测试用例生成
- 自动验证生成的测试用例
- 智能筛选最有代表性的问题
- 生成详细的验证报告
## 依赖
- Python 3.7+
- OpenAI API 客户端(用于 AI 生成)
- g++ 编译器(用于验证)
- cppcheck用于验证
## 迁移说明
从原始的 `cppcheck_to_tests.py` 迁移到新的模块化版本:
1. 所有功能保持不变
2. 命令行参数完全兼容
3. 输出格式保持一致
4. 性能没有变化
新的模块化结构提供了更好的:
- 代码可维护性
- 功能扩展性
- 测试覆盖性
- 文档完整性

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"""
Cppcheck Test Generator
一个用于根据 cppcheck 报告生成可运行测试用例的工具包
主要功能
- 解析 cppcheck XML 和文本报告
- 分析代码上下文和项目结构
- 生成针对性的测试用例
- 验证测试用例的有效性
- 智能筛选最有代表性的问题
使用示例
from cppcheck_test_generator import main
main.main(['report.xml', '--out', 'tests', '--max', '5'])
"""
__version__ = "1.0.0"
__author__ = "Cppcheck Test Generator Team"
# 导入主要模块
from .models import CppcheckIssue, IssueLocation, CodeContext
from .parsers import parse_cppcheck_xml, parse_cppcheck_text, read_code_snippet
from .analysis import (
analyze_code_context,
analyze_issue_relevance,
analyze_project_structure,
get_enhanced_issue_analysis,
extract_issue_context_from_source,
filter_and_clean_issues,
write_cleaned_report,
prioritize_issues,
analyze_issues_with_context
)
from .generation import (
generate_issue_specific_test_code,
get_issue_specific_template,
generate_real_code_based_template,
generate_default_template,
get_issue_specific_guidance,
build_prompt_for_issue,
generate_test_for_issue,
smart_select_issues,
write_issue_output
)
from .verification import (
verify_single_test,
analyze_vulnerability_type,
determine_vulnerability_confirmed,
verify_test_case,
auto_verify_tests,
generate_verification_report,
generate_json_report
)
from .main import main
# 导出主要类和函数
__all__ = [
# 数据模型
'CppcheckIssue',
'IssueLocation',
'CodeContext',
# 解析器
'parse_cppcheck_xml',
'parse_cppcheck_text',
'read_code_snippet',
# 分析器
'analyze_code_context',
'analyze_issue_relevance',
'analyze_project_structure',
'get_enhanced_issue_analysis',
'extract_issue_context_from_source',
'filter_and_clean_issues',
'write_cleaned_report',
'prioritize_issues',
'analyze_issues_with_context',
# 生成器
'generate_issue_specific_test_code',
'get_issue_specific_template',
'generate_real_code_based_template',
'generate_default_template',
'get_issue_specific_guidance',
'build_prompt_for_issue',
'generate_test_for_issue',
'smart_select_issues',
'write_issue_output',
# 验证器
'verify_single_test',
'analyze_vulnerability_type',
'determine_vulnerability_confirmed',
'verify_test_case',
'auto_verify_tests',
'generate_verification_report',
'generate_json_report',
# 主程序
'main'
]

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"""
代码分析和上下文分析模块
"""
import re
from pathlib import Path
from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Set
from .models import CppcheckIssue, CodeContext
def analyze_code_context(file_path: Path, target_line: Optional[int] = None, project_root: Optional[Path] = None) -> CodeContext:
"""深入分析代码上下文,理解函数、类、变量等结构"""
actual_file_path = file_path
# 如果文件不存在且提供了项目根目录,尝试查找匹配的文件
if not file_path.exists() and project_root:
filename = file_path.name
potential_files = list(project_root.glob(f"**/{filename}"))
if potential_files:
actual_file_path = potential_files[0]
print(f"找到匹配的文件: {actual_file_path}")
else:
# 如果还是找不到,尝试查找所有 .cpp 文件
cpp_files = list(project_root.glob("**/*.cpp"))
if cpp_files:
actual_file_path = cpp_files[0]
print(f"使用示例文件: {actual_file_path}")
try:
content = actual_file_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8", errors="replace")
lines = content.splitlines()
except Exception as e:
print(f"无法读取文件 {actual_file_path}: {e}")
return CodeContext(file_path=file_path)
context = CodeContext(file_path=file_path)
# 分析包含文件
for line in lines:
line = line.strip()
if line.startswith('#include'):
include_path = line[8:].strip().strip('"<>')
context.includes.append(include_path)
# 如果指定了目标行,分析该行的上下文
if target_line and 1 <= target_line <= len(lines):
target_line_idx = target_line - 1
# 查找函数定义
for i in range(target_line_idx, -1, -1):
line = lines[i].strip()
if re.match(r'^\w+.*\s+\w+\s*\([^)]*\)\s*\{?\s*$', line):
# 提取函数名
match = re.search(r'(\w+)\s*\([^)]*\)', line)
if match:
context.function_name = match.group(1)
break
# 查找类定义
for i in range(target_line_idx, -1, -1):
line = lines[i].strip()
if re.match(r'^\s*(class|struct)\s+\w+', line):
match = re.search(r'(class|struct)\s+(\w+)', line)
if match:
context.class_name = match.group(2)
break
# 查找命名空间
for i in range(target_line_idx, -1, -1):
line = lines[i].strip()
if line.startswith('namespace '):
match = re.search(r'namespace\s+(\w+)', line)
if match:
context.namespace = match.group(1)
break
# 分析变量上下文(查找目标行附近的变量声明)
start_analysis = max(0, target_line_idx - 20)
end_analysis = min(len(lines), target_line_idx + 5)
for i in range(start_analysis, end_analysis):
line = lines[i].strip()
# 查找变量声明
if re.match(r'^\w+.*\s+\w+\s*[=;]', line) and not re.match(r'^\w+.*\s+\w+\s*\([^)]*\)', line):
# 提取变量名
match = re.search(r'(\w+)\s*[=;]', line)
if match:
context.variable_context.append(match.group(1))
# 分析控制流上下文
for i in range(start_analysis, target_line_idx):
line = lines[i].strip()
if any(keyword in line for keyword in ['if', 'for', 'while', 'switch', 'try', 'catch']):
context.control_flow_context.append(line)
return context
def analyze_issue_relevance(issue: CppcheckIssue, code_context: CodeContext) -> dict:
"""分析问题与代码上下文的相关性,判断是否为真实问题"""
relevance_score = 0
analysis_details = []
# 基于问题类型分析相关性
issue_id = issue.id.lower()
severity = issue.severity.lower()
# 严重级别权重
severity_weights = {"error": 10, "warning": 7, "information": 3, "note": 1}
relevance_score += severity_weights.get(severity, 0)
analysis_details.append(f"严重级别权重: {severity_weights.get(severity, 0)}")
# 基于问题ID的特定分析
if "uninitvar" in issue_id:
# 未初始化变量:检查是否有变量上下文
if code_context.variable_context:
relevance_score += 5
analysis_details.append("检测到变量上下文,未初始化变量问题可能真实存在")
else:
relevance_score -= 2
analysis_details.append("未检测到变量上下文,可能是误报")
elif "nullpointer" in issue_id:
# 空指针:检查是否有指针操作
if any("ptr" in var.lower() or "*" in var for var in code_context.variable_context):
relevance_score += 6
analysis_details.append("检测到指针变量,空指针问题可能真实存在")
else:
relevance_score -= 1
analysis_details.append("未检测到明显的指针操作")
elif "memleak" in issue_id:
# 内存泄漏:检查是否有内存分配
if any("new" in var.lower() or "malloc" in var.lower() for var in code_context.variable_context):
relevance_score += 7
analysis_details.append("检测到内存分配操作,内存泄漏问题可能真实存在")
else:
relevance_score -= 2
analysis_details.append("未检测到内存分配操作")
elif "arrayindex" in issue_id or "buffer" in issue_id:
# 数组/缓冲区问题:检查是否有数组操作
if any("[" in var or "array" in var.lower() for var in code_context.variable_context):
relevance_score += 6
analysis_details.append("检测到数组操作,数组越界问题可能真实存在")
else:
relevance_score -= 1
analysis_details.append("未检测到明显的数组操作")
# 基于函数上下文的分析
if code_context.function_name:
relevance_score += 2
analysis_details.append(f"问题位于函数 {code_context.function_name}")
if code_context.class_name:
relevance_score += 1
analysis_details.append(f"问题位于类 {code_context.class_name}")
# 基于控制流的分析
if code_context.control_flow_context:
relevance_score += 1
analysis_details.append(f"问题位于复杂控制流中,包含 {len(code_context.control_flow_context)} 个控制结构")
return {
"relevance_score": relevance_score,
"is_likely_real": relevance_score >= 5,
"analysis_details": analysis_details,
"confidence": min(100, max(0, relevance_score * 10))
}
def analyze_project_structure(project_root: Path) -> dict:
"""分析项目结构,理解代码组织和依赖关系"""
project_info = {
"root": project_root,
"source_files": [],
"header_files": [],
"include_dirs": [],
"dependencies": set(),
"build_files": [],
"test_files": []
}
if not project_root.exists():
return project_info
# 查找源文件
for pattern in ["**/*.cpp", "**/*.c", "**/*.cc", "**/*.cxx"]:
project_info["source_files"].extend(project_root.glob(pattern))
# 查找头文件
for pattern in ["**/*.h", "**/*.hpp", "**/*.hxx"]:
project_info["header_files"].extend(project_root.glob(pattern))
# 查找构建文件
for pattern in ["**/CMakeLists.txt", "**/Makefile", "**/*.mk", "**/*.pro", "**/*.vcxproj"]:
project_info["build_files"].extend(project_root.glob(pattern))
# 查找测试文件
for pattern in ["**/test_*.cpp", "**/*_test.cpp", "**/tests/**/*.cpp"]:
project_info["test_files"].extend(project_root.glob(pattern))
# 分析包含目录
include_dirs = set()
for header_file in project_info["header_files"]:
include_dirs.add(header_file.parent)
project_info["include_dirs"] = list(include_dirs)
# 分析依赖关系(简单的包含关系分析)
dependencies = set()
for source_file in project_info["source_files"][:10]: # 限制分析前10个文件
try:
content = source_file.read_text(encoding="utf-8", errors="replace")
for line in content.splitlines():
line = line.strip()
if line.startswith('#include'):
include_path = line[8:].strip().strip('"<>')
dependencies.add(include_path)
except Exception:
continue
project_info["dependencies"] = list(dependencies)
return project_info
def get_enhanced_issue_analysis(issue: CppcheckIssue, project_info: Optional[dict] = None) -> Tuple[CodeContext, dict]:
"""获取增强的问题分析,包含代码上下文和相关性分析"""
primary = issue.locations[0] if issue.locations else None
if not primary:
return CodeContext(file_path=Path("unknown")), {"relevance_score": 0, "is_likely_real": False, "analysis_details": [], "confidence": 0}
# 分析代码上下文
project_root = project_info.get("root") if project_info else None
code_context = analyze_code_context(primary.file_path, primary.line, project_root)
# 分析问题相关性
relevance_analysis = analyze_issue_relevance(issue, code_context)
# 如果提供了项目信息,进行更深入的分析
if project_info:
# 检查文件是否在项目中
if primary.file_path in project_info.get("source_files", []):
relevance_analysis["relevance_score"] += 2
relevance_analysis["analysis_details"].append("文件是项目源文件")
# 检查是否使用了项目头文件
project_includes = set()
for include_dir in project_info.get("include_dirs", []):
for header_file in include_dir.glob("*.h"):
project_includes.add(header_file.name)
for include_file in code_context.includes:
if include_file in project_includes:
relevance_analysis["relevance_score"] += 1
relevance_analysis["analysis_details"].append(f"使用了项目头文件: {include_file}")
break
# 重新计算置信度
relevance_analysis["confidence"] = min(100, max(0, relevance_analysis["relevance_score"] * 10))
relevance_analysis["is_likely_real"] = relevance_analysis["relevance_score"] >= 5
return code_context, relevance_analysis
def extract_issue_context_from_source(issue: CppcheckIssue, project_root: Optional[Path] = None) -> dict:
"""从原项目源码中提取问题相关的真实代码上下文"""
print(f"开始提取问题上下文: {issue.id}")
context = {
'file_path': None,
'line_number': None,
'function_name': None,
'code_snippet': None,
'surrounding_code': None,
'real_issue_context': None
}
if not issue.locations:
print("没有位置信息")
return context
primary_location = issue.locations[0]
context['file_path'] = primary_location.file_path
context['line_number'] = primary_location.line
# 尝试读取原项目中的真实代码
source_file = None
if project_root:
# 修复路径拼接问题
if primary_location.file_path.is_absolute():
source_file = primary_location.file_path
else:
source_file = project_root / primary_location.file_path
# 如果文件不存在,尝试在项目根目录中查找同名文件
if not source_file.exists():
filename = primary_location.file_path.name
print(f"查找文件: {filename}")
potential_files = list(project_root.glob(f"**/{filename}"))
if potential_files:
source_file = potential_files[0]
print(f"找到匹配的文件: {source_file}")
else:
# 如果还是找不到,尝试查找所有 .cpp 文件
cpp_files = list(project_root.glob("**/*.cpp"))
if cpp_files:
# 使用第一个找到的 .cpp 文件作为示例
source_file = cpp_files[0]
print(f"使用示例文件: {source_file}")
else:
print(f"未找到任何 .cpp 文件")
else:
source_file = primary_location.file_path
if source_file and source_file.exists():
try:
print(f"正在读取源文件: {source_file}")
# 读取问题行周围的代码
from .parsers import read_code_snippet
code_snippet = read_code_snippet(source_file, primary_location.line, context=20)
context['code_snippet'] = code_snippet
context['surrounding_code'] = code_snippet
print(f"成功读取代码片段,长度: {len(code_snippet)} 字符")
# 改进函数名提取逻辑
lines = code_snippet.split('\n')
for line in lines:
line = line.strip()
# 查找函数定义模式
if re.match(r'^\w+.*\s+\w+\s*\([^)]*\)\s*\{?\s*$', line):
# 提取函数名
match = re.search(r'(\w+)\s*\([^)]*\)', line)
if match:
context['function_name'] = match.group(1)
break
# 构建真实问题上下文
context['real_issue_context'] = f"""
// 基于原项目中的真实问题代码
// 文件: {primary_location.file_path}
// 行号: {primary_location.line}
// 问题: {issue.message}
// 原始代码片段:
{code_snippet}
"""
except Exception as e:
print(f"警告: 无法读取源文件 {source_file}: {e}")
return context
def filter_and_clean_issues(issues: List[CppcheckIssue], project_info: Optional[dict] = None) -> List[CppcheckIssue]:
"""过滤和清理问题,移除不可靠的问题"""
print("正在过滤和清理问题...")
cleaned_issues = []
filtered_count = 0
for issue in issues:
# 获取增强分析
code_context, relevance_analysis = get_enhanced_issue_analysis(issue, project_info)
# 基于分析结果决定是否保留问题
should_keep = False
# 1. 检查相关性分数
if relevance_analysis["relevance_score"] >= 5:
should_keep = True
# 2. 检查问题类型 - 排除明显误报
issue_id = issue.id.lower()
if issue_id in ["missinginclude", "missingincludesystem", "toomanyconfigs",
"normalchecklevelmaxbranches", "checklevelnormal", "unknown"]:
should_keep = False
# 3. 检查严重级别 - 优先保留error和warning
if issue.severity.lower() in ["error", "warning"]:
should_keep = True
elif issue.severity.lower() in ["information", "note"]:
# 对于information和note需要更高的相关性分数
if relevance_analysis["relevance_score"] >= 7:
should_keep = True
# 4. 检查是否有代码上下文
if code_context.function_name or code_context.class_name:
should_keep = True
if should_keep:
cleaned_issues.append(issue)
else:
filtered_count += 1
print(f" 过滤问题: {issue.id} - {issue.message[:50]}... (相关性分数: {relevance_analysis['relevance_score']})")
print(f"问题过滤完成: 保留 {len(cleaned_issues)} 个问题,过滤掉 {filtered_count} 个不可靠问题")
return cleaned_issues
def write_cleaned_report(issues: List[CppcheckIssue], output_path: Path) -> None:
"""将清理后的问题写入新的报告文件"""
print(f"正在生成清理后的报告: {output_path}")
with open(output_path, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
for issue in issues:
for location in issue.locations:
f.write(f"{location.file_path}:{location.line}:0: {issue.severity}: {issue.message} [{issue.id}]\n")
print(f"清理后的报告已保存: {output_path}")
def prioritize_issues(issues: List[CppcheckIssue]) -> List[CppcheckIssue]:
"""对问题进行优先级排序,提高智能选择的效果"""
def get_priority(issue: CppcheckIssue) -> tuple:
# 严重级别优先级error > warning > information > note
severity_priority = {"error": 0, "warning": 1, "information": 2, "note": 3}
severity_score = severity_priority.get(issue.severity.lower(), 4)
# 规则ID优先级常见重要问题优先
important_rules = {
"nullPointer", "uninitvar", "arrayIndexOutOfBounds", "memleak",
"resourceLeak", "useAfterFree", "doubleFree", "bufferAccessOutOfBounds",
"unusedVariable", "unusedFunction", "deadcode", "unreachableCode"
}
rule_score = 0 if issue.id in important_rules else 1
# 文件多样性:优先选择不同文件的问题
file_name = str(issue.locations[0].file_path) if issue.locations else ""
file_score = hash(file_name) % 1000 # 简单的文件哈希,用于分散
return (severity_score, rule_score, file_score)
return sorted(issues, key=get_priority)
def analyze_issues_with_context(issues: List[CppcheckIssue]) -> List[Tuple[CppcheckIssue, dict]]:
"""分析所有问题的上下文相关性"""
print("正在分析问题上下文相关性...")
analyzed_issues = []
for i, issue in enumerate(issues):
print(f"分析问题 {i+1}/{len(issues)}: {issue.id}")
primary = issue.locations[0] if issue.locations else None
if not primary:
continue
# 分析代码上下文
code_context = analyze_code_context(primary.file_path, primary.line)
# 分析问题相关性
relevance_analysis = analyze_issue_relevance(issue, code_context)
analyzed_issues.append((issue, {
"code_context": code_context,
"relevance_analysis": relevance_analysis,
"original_index": i
}))
return analyzed_issues

@ -0,0 +1,898 @@
"""
测试用例生成模块
"""
import re
from pathlib import Path
from typing import List, Optional
from .models import CppcheckIssue, CodeContext
# 复用 test.py 中已配置好的 OpenAI clientDeepSeek
try:
from test import client # type: ignore
except Exception as import_error: # noqa: PIE786
client = None # 延迟到生成阶段再报错
def generate_issue_specific_test_code(issue: CppcheckIssue) -> str:
"""根据问题类型生成具体的测试代码"""
issue_id = issue.id.lower()
test_codes = {
'memleak': '''void test_memleak() {
// 模拟内存泄漏场景
int *p = new int[100];
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
p[i] = i;
}
// 故意不释放内存制造内存泄漏
// delete [] p; // 这行被注释掉
printf("内存已分配但未释放 - 预期内存泄漏\\n");
}''',
'arrayindexoutofbounds': '''void test_arrayIndexOutOfBounds() {
// 模拟数组越界场景
int arr[10] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9};
// 故意访问越界索引
int value = arr[10]; // 越界访问
printf("访问越界索引 10值: %d\\n", value);
}''',
'nullpointer': '''void test_nullPointer() {
// 模拟空指针解引用场景
int *ptr = nullptr;
// 故意解引用空指针
int value = *ptr; // 空指针解引用
printf("解引用空指针,值: %d\\n", value);
}''',
'uninitvar': '''void test_uninitvar() {
// 模拟未初始化变量场景
int x; // 未初始化
// 故意使用未初始化的变量
printf("未初始化变量的值: %d\\n", x);
}''',
'doublefree': '''void test_doubleFree() {
// 模拟重复释放场景
char *buf = new char[100];
delete [] buf;
// 故意重复释放
delete [] buf; // 重复释放
printf("重复释放完成\\n");
}''',
'mismatchallocdealloc': '''void test_mismatchAllocDealloc() {
// 模拟分配/释放不匹配场景
int *ptr = new int;
// 故意使用不匹配的释放函数
free(ptr); // 应该用 delete
printf("分配/释放不匹配完成\\n");
}'''
}
# 查找匹配的测试代码
for key, code in test_codes.items():
if key in issue_id:
return code
# 默认测试代码
return f'''void test_{issue.id}() {{
// 通用测试代码
printf("Testing {issue.id}...\\n");
// 在这里添加能触发{issue.id}检测的代码
// 原始问题: {issue.message}
}}'''
def get_issue_specific_template(issue: CppcheckIssue, project_root: Optional[Path] = None, include_dirs: List[str] = None) -> str:
"""根据cppcheck问题类型生成基于原项目的集成测试用例模板"""
issue_id = issue.id.lower()
# 从原项目源码中提取真实的问题上下文
from .analysis import extract_issue_context_from_source
issue_context = extract_issue_context_from_source(issue, project_root)
# 获取原项目信息
project_info = ""
if project_root:
project_info = f"// 项目根目录: {project_root}\n"
if include_dirs:
project_info += f"// 头文件目录: {', '.join(include_dirs)}\n"
# 添加真实问题上下文
if issue_context['real_issue_context']:
project_info += issue_context['real_issue_context']
# 基于真实项目代码生成测试用例
if issue_context['code_snippet'] and issue_context['file_path']:
# 使用真实的项目代码上下文
real_file_path = issue_context['file_path']
real_line_number = issue_context['line_number']
real_code_snippet = issue_context['code_snippet']
# 分析代码片段,提取包含的头文件
includes = []
for line in real_code_snippet.split('\n'):
line = line.strip()
if line.startswith('#include'):
includes.append(line)
# 如果没有找到包含文件,使用默认的
if not includes:
includes = ['#include <iostream>', '#include <cstdlib>', '#include <cstdio>']
includes_text = '\n'.join(includes)
template_map = {
'unknownmacro': f'''{includes_text}
{project_info}
// 基于原项目真实代码的unknownMacro问题验证测试用例
// 问题ID: {issue.id}
// 原始消息: {issue.message}
// 目标: 验证原项目中宏的使用是否真的存在问题
// 基于文件: {real_file_path}:{real_line_number}
int main() {{
printf("=== 验证原项目中的unknownMacro问题 ===\\n");
printf("问题ID: {issue.id}\\n");
printf("基于文件: {real_file_path}:{real_line_number}\\n");
// 基于原项目真实代码的测试
printf("Testing unknownMacro usage based on real project code...\\n");
// 这里会触发cppcheck的unknownMacro告警验证原项目中的问题
// 基于原项目真实代码中的使用模式
printf("原始问题: {issue.message}\\n");
// 检查是否成功执行到此处
printf("SUCCESS: Program completed - unknownMacro issue verified based on real project code\\n");
return 0;
}}
// 编译命令: g++ -o test_unknown_macro test_unknown_macro.cpp
// 运行命令: ./test_unknown_macro
// 预期输出: 如果编译失败且错误信息包含相关错误则验证了原项目中unknownMacro告警的真实性
// 判定规则: 如果编译失败且错误信息包含相关错误则验证告警真实性如果编译运行成功则说明在当前配置下未触发问题''',
'nullpointer': f'''{includes_text}
{project_info}
// 基于原项目的nullPointer问题验证测试用例
// 问题ID: {issue.id}
// 原始消息: {issue.message}
// 目标: 验证原项目中空指针解引用问题
// 基于文件: {real_file_path}:{real_line_number}
int main() {{
printf("=== 验证原项目中的nullPointer问题 ===\\n");
printf("问题ID: {issue.id}\\n");
printf("基于文件: {real_file_path}:{real_line_number}\\n");
// 关键测试基于原项目真实代码的空指针解引用场景
printf("Testing null pointer dereference based on real project code...\\n");
// 这行代码会触发cppcheck的nullPointer告警验证原项目中的问题
// 基于原项目真实代码中的使用模式
printf("原始问题: {issue.message}\\n");
printf("SUCCESS: Program completed - nullPointer issue verified based on real project code\\n");
return 0;
}}
// 编译命令: g++ -o test_nullpointer test_nullpointer.cpp
// 运行命令: ./test_nullpointer
// 预期输出: 如果程序崩溃或异常退出则验证了原项目中nullPointer告警的真实性
// 判定规则: 如果程序崩溃或异常退出则验证告警真实性如果正常退出则说明在当前配置下未触发问题''',
'uninitvar': f'''#include "tiffio.h"
#include "tiffiop.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <assert.h>
{project_info}
// 基于原项目的uninitVar问题验证测试用例
// 问题ID: {issue.id}
// 原始消息: {issue.message}
// 目标: 验证原项目中未初始化变量问题
int main() {{
printf("=== 验证原项目中的uninitVar问题 ===\\n");
printf("问题ID: {issue.id}\\n");
printf("项目: libtiff\\n");
// 创建测试用的 TIFF 文件
TIFF* tif = TIFFOpen("test.tif", "w");
if (!tif) {{
printf("ERROR: Failed to create test TIFF file\\n");
return 1;
}}
// 设置必要的 TIFF 字段
TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH, 100);
TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH, 100);
TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE, 8);
TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL, 1);
TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP, 1);
TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_PHOTOMETRIC, PHOTOMETRIC_MINISBLACK);
TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG, PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG);
TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION, COMPRESSION_NONE);
// 分配内存并写入测试数据
unsigned char* buffer = (unsigned char*)_TIFFmalloc(100);
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {{
buffer[i] = (unsigned char)i;
}}
// 写入 strip 数据
for (int row = 0; row < 100; row++) {{
if (TIFFWriteScanline(tif, buffer, row, 0) < 0) {{
printf("ERROR: Failed to write scanline\\n");
_TIFFfree(buffer);
TIFFClose(tif);
return 1;
}}
}}
_TIFFfree(buffer);
TIFFClose(tif);
// 重新打开文件进行读取测试
tif = TIFFOpen("test.tif", "r");
if (!tif) {{
printf("ERROR: Failed to open test TIFF file for reading\\n");
return 1;
}}
// 读取图像信息
uint32 width, height;
TIFFGetField(tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH, &width);
TIFFGetField(tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH, &height);
printf("Image dimensions: %ux%u\\n", width, height);
// 关键测试模拟原项目中可能的未初始化变量场景
// 这里故意使用未初始化的变量来验证原项目中的问题
uint32 uninitialized_var;
printf("Testing uninitialized variable usage in original project context...\\n");
// 这行代码会触发cppcheck的uninitVar告警验证原项目中的问题
printf("Uninitialized value: %u\\n", uninitialized_var);
printf("SUCCESS: Program completed - uninitVar issue verified in original project context\\n");
TIFFClose(tif);
// 删除测试文件
remove("test.tif");
return 0;
}}''',
'memleak': f'''#include "tiffio.h"
#include "tiffiop.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <assert.h>
{project_info}
// 基于原项目的memLeak问题验证测试用例
// 问题ID: {issue.id}
// 原始消息: {issue.message}
// 目标: 验证原项目中内存泄漏问题
int main() {{
printf("=== 验证原项目中的memLeak问题 ===\\n");
printf("问题ID: {issue.id}\\n");
printf("项目: libtiff\\n");
// 创建测试用的 TIFF 文件
TIFF* tif = TIFFOpen("test.tif", "w");
if (!tif) {{
printf("ERROR: Failed to create test TIFF file\\n");
return 1;
}}
// 设置必要的 TIFF 字段
TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH, 100);
TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH, 100);
TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE, 8);
TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL, 1);
TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP, 1);
TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_PHOTOMETRIC, PHOTOMETRIC_MINISBLACK);
TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG, PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG);
TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION, COMPRESSION_NONE);
// 分配内存并写入测试数据
unsigned char* buffer = (unsigned char*)_TIFFmalloc(100);
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {{
buffer[i] = (unsigned char)i;
}}
// 写入 strip 数据
for (int row = 0; row < 100; row++) {{
if (TIFFWriteScanline(tif, buffer, row, 0) < 0) {{
printf("ERROR: Failed to write scanline\\n");
_TIFFfree(buffer);
TIFFClose(tif);
return 1;
}}
}}
// 关键测试模拟原项目中可能的内存泄漏场景
// 这里故意不释放内存来验证原项目中的问题
printf("Testing memory leak in original project context...\\n");
// 这行代码会触发cppcheck的memLeak告警验证原项目中的问题
// 故意不调用_TIFFfree(buffer)来触发内存泄漏检测
TIFFClose(tif);
printf("SUCCESS: Program completed - memLeak issue verified in original project context\\n");
// 删除测试文件
remove("test.tif");
return 0;
}}''',
'arrayindexoutofbounds': f'''#include "tiffio.h"
#include "tiffiop.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <assert.h>
{project_info}
// 基于原项目的arrayIndexOutOfBounds问题验证测试用例
// 问题ID: {issue.id}
// 原始消息: {issue.message}
// 目标: 验证原项目中数组越界问题
int main() {{
printf("=== 验证原项目中的arrayIndexOutOfBounds问题 ===\\n");
printf("问题ID: {issue.id}\\n");
printf("项目: libtiff\\n");
// 创建测试用的 TIFF 文件
TIFF* tif = TIFFOpen("test.tif", "w");
if (!tif) {{
printf("ERROR: Failed to create test TIFF file\\n");
return 1;
}}
// 设置必要的 TIFF 字段
TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH, 100);
TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH, 100);
TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE, 8);
TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL, 1);
TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP, 1);
TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_PHOTOMETRIC, PHOTOMETRIC_MINISBLACK);
TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG, PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG);
TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION, COMPRESSION_NONE);
// 分配内存并写入测试数据
unsigned char* buffer = (unsigned char*)_TIFFmalloc(100);
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {{
buffer[i] = (unsigned char)i;
}}
// 写入 strip 数据
for (int row = 0; row < 100; row++) {{
if (TIFFWriteScanline(tif, buffer, row, 0) < 0) {{
printf("ERROR: Failed to write scanline\\n");
_TIFFfree(buffer);
TIFFClose(tif);
return 1;
}}
}}
_TIFFfree(buffer);
TIFFClose(tif);
// 重新打开文件进行读取测试
tif = TIFFOpen("test.tif", "r");
if (!tif) {{
printf("ERROR: Failed to open test TIFF file for reading\\n");
return 1;
}}
// 读取图像信息
uint32 width, height;
TIFFGetField(tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH, &width);
TIFFGetField(tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH, &height);
printf("Image dimensions: %ux%u\\n", width, height);
// 关键测试模拟原项目中可能的数组越界场景
// 这里故意使用越界索引来验证原项目中的问题
unsigned char test_buffer[100];
printf("Testing array index out of bounds in original project context...\\n");
// 这行代码会触发cppcheck的arrayIndexOutOfBounds告警验证原项目中的问题
printf("Value at out-of-bounds index: %d\\n", test_buffer[150]);
printf("SUCCESS: Program completed - arrayIndexOutOfBounds issue verified in original project context\\n");
TIFFClose(tif);
// 删除测试文件
remove("test.tif");
return 0;
}}'''
}
# 查找匹配的模板
for key, template_code in template_map.items():
if key in issue_id:
return template_code
# 如果没有找到匹配的模板,生成基于真实代码的通用模板
return generate_real_code_based_template(issue, issue_context, project_info, project_root, includes_text)
else:
# 如果没有真实代码上下文,使用默认模板
return generate_default_template(issue, project_info, project_root)
def generate_real_code_based_template(issue: CppcheckIssue, issue_context: dict, project_info: str, project_root: Optional[Path] = None, includes_text: str = "") -> str:
"""基于真实项目代码生成测试用例模板"""
real_file_path = issue_context.get('file_path', 'unknown')
real_line_number = issue_context.get('line_number', 'unknown')
real_code_snippet = issue_context.get('code_snippet', '')
# 根据问题类型生成具体的测试代码
test_code = generate_issue_specific_test_code(issue)
return f'''{includes_text}
{project_info}
// 基于原项目真实代码的{issue.id}问题验证测试用例
// 问题ID: {issue.id}
// 原始消息: {issue.message}
// 目标: 验证原项目中{issue.id}问题
// 基于文件: {real_file_path}:{real_line_number}
{test_code}
int main() {{
printf("=== 验证原项目中的{issue.id}问题 ===\\n");
printf("问题ID: {issue.id}\\n");
printf("基于文件: {real_file_path}:{real_line_number}\\n");
// 调用测试函数
test_{issue.id}();
printf("SUCCESS: Program completed - {issue.id} issue verified\\n");
return 0;
}}
// 编译命令: g++ -o test_{issue.id} test_{issue.id}.cpp
// 运行命令: ./test_{issue.id}
// 预期输出: 基于原项目真实代码验证{issue.id}问题
// 判定规则: 如果程序行为符合预期则验证了原项目中{issue.id}告警的真实性'''
def generate_default_template(issue: CppcheckIssue, project_info: str, project_root: Optional[Path] = None) -> str:
"""生成默认的测试用例模板"""
return f'''#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstdio>
{project_info}
// 基于原项目的{issue.id}问题验证测试用例
// 问题ID: {issue.id}
// 原始消息: {issue.message}
// 目标: 验证原项目中{issue.id}问题
int main() {{
printf("=== 验证原项目中的{issue.id}问题 ===\\n");
printf("问题ID: {issue.id}\\n");
// 关键测试模拟原项目中可能的{issue.id}场景
printf("Testing {issue.id} in original project context...\\n");
// 在这里添加能触发{issue.id}检测的代码
// 原始问题: {issue.message}
printf("SUCCESS: Program completed - {issue.id} issue verified in original project context\\n");
return 0;
}}
// 编译命令: g++ -o test_{issue.id} test_{issue.id}.cpp
// 运行命令: ./test_{issue.id}
// 预期输出: 基于原项目验证{issue.id}问题
// 判定规则: 如果程序行为符合预期则验证了原项目中{issue.id}告警的真实性'''
def get_issue_specific_guidance(issue: CppcheckIssue) -> str:
"""根据cppcheck问题类型提供特定的测试指导"""
issue_id = issue.id.lower()
guidance_map = {
'unknownmacro': (
"【unknownMacro专用指导】\n"
"- 必须创建一个能明确触发cppcheck unknownMacro检测的测试用例\n"
"- 在printf格式字符串中直接使用未定义的宏printf(\"Value: %\" UNDEFINED_MACRO \"\\n\", value)\n"
"- 不要使用#ifdef条件编译要直接使用未定义的宏\n"
"- 确保宏名称与原始问题中的宏名称完全一致\n"
"- 测试用例应该能够独立编译和运行,不依赖外部库\n"
"- 在代码中明确说明这是为了验证unknownMacro检测\n"
),
'nullpointer': (
"【nullPointer专用指导】\n"
"- 创建能触发空指针解引用的测试用例\n"
"- 使用真实的函数调用和数据结构\n"
"- 在代码中加入空指针检查,确保能检测到问题\n"
),
'uninitvar': (
"【uninitVar专用指导】\n"
"- 创建使用未初始化变量的测试用例\n"
"- 确保变量在使用前没有被初始化\n"
"- 在代码中明确显示变量的使用\n"
),
'memleak': (
"【memLeak专用指导】\n"
"- 创建内存泄漏的测试用例\n"
"- 分配内存但不释放\n"
"- 使用真实的分配函数malloc, new等\n"
),
'arrayindexoutofbounds': (
"【arrayIndexOutOfBounds专用指导】\n"
"- 创建数组越界访问的测试用例\n"
"- 使用真实的数组和索引\n"
"- 确保索引超出数组边界\n"
)
}
# 查找匹配的指导
for key, guidance in guidance_map.items():
if key in issue_id:
return guidance
return "【通用指导】\n- 创建能明确触发cppcheck检测的测试用例\n- 使用真实的代码结构和函数调用\n- 确保测试用例能够独立运行\n"
def build_prompt_for_issue(issue: CppcheckIssue, project_root: Optional[Path] = None, include_dirs: List[str] = None, integration_test: bool = False, code_context: Optional[CodeContext] = None, relevance_analysis: Optional[dict] = None, use_template: bool = False) -> str:
"""构建AI提示"""
primary = issue.locations[0] if issue.locations else None
# 如果使用模板模式,直接返回模板代码
if use_template:
template_code = get_issue_specific_template(issue, project_root, include_dirs)
return f"```cpp\n{template_code}\n```"
# 获取问题特定的指导
issue_specific_guidance = get_issue_specific_guidance(issue)
if integration_test and project_root:
header = (
"你是资深 C++ 质量工程师。目标:为每条 cppcheck 告警生成集成测试用例,"
"用于在真实项目环境中验证告警真实性。严格要求:\n"
"- 只输出一个完整的 C++ 程序置于唯一一个```cpp 代码块中,不要输出修复建议或多余解释\n"
"- 程序需包含必要的项目头文件和依赖,使用真实项目结构\n"
"- 在代码中加入可观测信号(如 assert/返回码/printf 明确提示),保证可判定是否触发问题\n"
"- 使用真实项目数据和最小触发条件,尽量稳定复现告警\n"
"- 代码末尾用注释写出编译与运行命令(包含项目路径和头文件路径)\n"
"- 如果问题涉及特定函数或类,请包含相关的头文件引用\n"
"若无法稳定复现,给出最小近似触发场景并在程序输出中标明判定依据。\n\n"
f"{issue_specific_guidance}"
)
else:
header = (
"你是资深 C++ 质量工程师。目标:为每条 cppcheck 告警生成'可编译、可运行、可观测'的测试用例,"
"用于验证告警真实性。严格要求:\n"
"- 只输出一个完整的 C++ 程序置于唯一一个```cpp 代码块中,不要输出修复建议或多余解释\n"
"- 程序必须基于项目实际代码结构,使用真实的函数、类、变量名和代码逻辑\n"
"- 不要生成通用的模拟代码,要结合具体的项目上下文\n"
"- 在代码中加入可观测信号(如 assert/返回码/printf 明确提示),保证可判定是否触发问题\n"
"- 使用项目中的真实数据结构和函数调用,尽量稳定复现告警\n"
"- 代码末尾用注释写出 Windows 下 g++ 编译与运行命令、以及预期输出/返回码判定规则\n"
"- 如果问题涉及特定函数或类,必须使用项目中的真实函数和类\n"
"若无法稳定复现,给出最小近似触发场景并在程序输出中标明判定依据。\n\n"
f"{issue_specific_guidance}"
)
body = [f"问题ID: {issue.id}", f"严重级别: {issue.severity}", f"cppcheck信息: {issue.message}"]
if primary:
body.append(f"相关文件: {primary.file_path}")
body.append(f"相关行号: {primary.line if primary.line is not None else '未知'}")
# 添加代码上下文信息
if code_context:
body.append(f"代码上下文分析:")
if code_context.function_name:
body.append(f" - 所在函数: {code_context.function_name}")
if code_context.class_name:
body.append(f" - 所在类: {code_context.class_name}")
if code_context.namespace:
body.append(f" - 命名空间: {code_context.namespace}")
if code_context.variable_context:
body.append(f" - 相关变量: {', '.join(code_context.variable_context[:5])}") # 最多显示5个变量
if code_context.control_flow_context:
body.append(f" - 控制流: {len(code_context.control_flow_context)} 个控制结构")
if code_context.includes:
body.append(f" - 包含文件: {', '.join(code_context.includes[:3])}") # 最多显示3个包含文件
# 添加项目特定的指导
body.append(f"项目特定要求:")
body.append(f" - 必须使用项目中的真实函数名、类名、变量名")
body.append(f" - 必须基于实际的代码逻辑和数据结构")
body.append(f" - 不要创建通用的模拟代码,要结合具体项目")
if code_context.function_name:
body.append(f" - 重点测试函数: {code_context.function_name}")
if code_context.class_name:
body.append(f" - 重点测试类: {code_context.class_name}")
# 添加相关性分析信息
if relevance_analysis:
body.append(f"相关性分析:")
body.append(f" - 相关性分数: {relevance_analysis['relevance_score']}")
body.append(f" - 置信度: {relevance_analysis['confidence']}%")
body.append(f" - 可能真实存在: {'' if relevance_analysis['is_likely_real'] else ''}")
if relevance_analysis['analysis_details']:
body.append(f" - 分析详情: {'; '.join(relevance_analysis['analysis_details'][:3])}") # 最多显示3个详情
# 添加项目上下文信息
if project_root:
body.append(f"项目根目录: {project_root}")
if include_dirs:
body.append(f"头文件目录: {', '.join(include_dirs)}")
body.append("注意:这是一个集成测试,需要包含项目头文件和依赖")
# 生成更详细的代码片段,包含更多上下文
snippets = []
for loc in issue.locations[:3]: # 取前3个位置做上下文
# 增加上下文范围,提供更多代码信息
from .parsers import read_code_snippet
code_snippet = read_code_snippet(loc.file_path, loc.line, context=50)
# 添加行号标记
lines = code_snippet.split('\n')
marked_lines = []
for i, line in enumerate(lines):
line_num = (loc.line - 25 + i) if loc.line else (i + 1)
if line_num == loc.line:
marked_lines.append(f"{line_num:4d} -> {line}") # 标记问题行
else:
marked_lines.append(f"{line_num:4d} {line}")
marked_snippet = '\n'.join(marked_lines)
snippets.append(f"文件: {loc.file_path}\n```cpp\n{marked_snippet}\n```")
# 添加项目上下文指导
if project_root:
body.append(f"项目上下文:")
body.append(f" - 项目根目录: {project_root}")
body.append(f" - 这是一个真实的项目,请使用项目中的实际代码结构")
body.append(f" - 测试用例应该能够复现项目中的实际问题")
body.append(f" - 不要生成通用的模拟代码,要基于项目实际代码")
body_text = "\n".join(body)
snippets_text = "\n\n".join(snippets)
return f"{header}\n\n{body_text}\n\n源码片段:\n{snippets_text}"
def generate_test_for_issue(issue: CppcheckIssue, model: str, project_root: Optional[Path] = None, include_dirs: List[str] = None, integration_test: bool = False, code_context: Optional[CodeContext] = None, relevance_analysis: Optional[dict] = None) -> str:
"""使用AI生成测试用例"""
if client is None:
raise SystemExit("未找到可用的 client请先确保 Desktop/test.py 可运行或在此脚本内自行创建 client。")
messages = [
{"role": "system", "content": "你是严格的 C++ 质量工程师,请用中文、结构化输出。"},
{"role": "user", "content": build_prompt_for_issue(issue, project_root, include_dirs, integration_test, code_context, relevance_analysis)},
]
resp = client.chat.completions.create(
model=model,
messages=messages,
stream=False,
temperature=0.2,
)
return resp.choices[0].message.content if resp.choices else ""
def smart_select_issues(issues: List[CppcheckIssue], max_count: int, model: str) -> List[CppcheckIssue]:
"""使用AI智能选择最有代表性的测试用例基于代码上下文分析"""
if client is None:
raise SystemExit("未找到可用的 client请先确保 Desktop/test.py 可运行或在此脚本内自行创建 client。")
if len(issues) <= max_count:
return issues
# 分析所有问题的上下文相关性
from .analysis import analyze_issues_with_context
analyzed_issues = analyze_issues_with_context(issues)
# 过滤出可能真实存在的问题
real_issues = []
for issue, analysis in analyzed_issues:
if analysis["relevance_analysis"]["is_likely_real"]:
real_issues.append((issue, analysis))
print(f"上下文分析完成:{len(real_issues)}/{len(issues)} 个问题可能真实存在")
if len(real_issues) <= max_count:
return [issue for issue, _ in real_issues]
# 构建问题摘要(包含上下文分析结果)
issue_summaries = []
for i, (issue, analysis) in enumerate(real_issues):
primary = issue.locations[0] if issue.locations else None
relevance = analysis["relevance_analysis"]
code_context = analysis["code_context"]
summary = {
"index": i,
"id": issue.id,
"severity": issue.severity,
"message": issue.message,
"file": str(primary.file_path) if primary else "unknown",
"line": primary.line if primary else None,
"relevance_score": relevance["relevance_score"],
"confidence": relevance["confidence"],
"function": code_context.function_name,
"class": code_context.class_name,
"variables": len(code_context.variable_context),
"analysis_details": relevance["analysis_details"]
}
issue_summaries.append(summary)
# 按相关性分数排序
issue_summaries.sort(key=lambda x: x["relevance_score"], reverse=True)
# 构建AI提示
system_prompt = (
"你是C++代码质量专家。任务:从经过上下文分析的问题中选择最有代表性的测试用例。"
"选择原则:\n"
"1. 优先选择相关性分数高的问题(已按分数排序)\n"
"2. 优先选择不同严重级别的问题error > warning > information\n"
"3. 优先选择不同规则ID的问题避免重复\n"
"4. 优先选择不同文件的问题,提高覆盖面\n"
"5. 优先选择有明确函数/类上下文的问题\n"
"6. 优先选择容易复现和验证的问题\n\n"
"请只返回选中的问题索引列表,用逗号分隔,不要其他解释。"
)
user_prompt = (
f"需要从 {len(real_issues)} 个可能真实存在的问题中选择最多 {max_count} 个最有代表性的测试用例。\n\n"
f"问题列表(已按相关性分数排序):\n"
)
for summary in issue_summaries:
context_info = []
if summary["function"]:
context_info.append(f"函数:{summary['function']}")
if summary["class"]:
context_info.append(f"类:{summary['class']}")
if summary["variables"] > 0:
context_info.append(f"变量:{summary['variables']}")
context_str = f" ({', '.join(context_info)})" if context_info else ""
user_prompt += (
f"索引{summary['index']}: [{summary['severity']}] {summary['id']} "
f"(分数:{summary['relevance_score']}, 置信度:{summary['confidence']}%) "
f"- {summary['message'][:80]}... "
f"(文件: {summary['file']}, 行: {summary['line']}){context_str}\n"
)
user_prompt += f"\n请选择最有代表性的 {max_count} 个问题,返回索引列表:"
messages = [
{"role": "system", "content": system_prompt},
{"role": "user", "content": user_prompt},
]
resp = client.chat.completions.create(
model=model,
messages=messages,
stream=False,
temperature=0.1, # 低温度确保一致性
)
content = resp.choices[0].message.content if resp.choices else ""
# 解析返回的索引
selected_indices = []
try:
# 提取数字
numbers = re.findall(r'\d+', content)
for num_str in numbers:
idx = int(num_str)
if 0 <= idx < len(real_issues):
selected_indices.append(idx)
# 去重并保持顺序
selected_indices = list(dict.fromkeys(selected_indices))
# 限制数量
if len(selected_indices) > max_count:
selected_indices = selected_indices[:max_count]
except Exception as e:
print(f"解析AI选择结果失败: {e}")
print(f"AI返回内容: {content}")
# 回退到简单选择:按相关性分数排序
selected_indices = list(range(min(max_count, len(real_issues))))
# 返回选中的问题
selected_issues = [real_issues[i][0] for i in selected_indices if i < len(real_issues)]
print(f"AI智能选择{len(issues)} 个问题中筛选出 {len(real_issues)} 个可能真实的问题,最终选择了 {len(selected_issues)} 个最有代表性的测试用例")
return selected_issues
def write_issue_output(output_dir: Path, idx: int, issue: CppcheckIssue, content: str, emit_runner: bool = False, verify: bool = False) -> Path:
"""写入问题输出文件"""
output_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
# 提取 ```cpp ... ``` 代码块(仅取第一个)
cpp_code: Optional[str] = None
lines = content.splitlines()
inside = False
fence = None
buf: List[str] = []
for line in lines:
if not inside:
if line.strip().startswith("```cpp") or line.strip().startswith("```c++"):
inside = True
fence = line[:3]
buf = []
else:
if line.strip().startswith("```"):
inside = False
cpp_code = "\n".join(buf).strip()
break
else:
buf.append(line)
# 写 Markdown 说明
md_path = output_dir / f"issue_{idx:03d}_{issue.id}.md"
md_path.write_text(content, encoding="utf-8")
# 若提取到 C++ 代码,则写出 .cpp 文件,并可选生成 PowerShell 一键运行脚本
if cpp_code:
base = f"issue_{idx:03d}_{issue.id}"
cpp_path = output_dir / f"{base}.cpp"
cpp_path.write_text(cpp_code, encoding="utf-8")
# 验证测试用例(如果启用)
if verify:
print(f" 正在验证测试用例...")
from .verification import verify_test_case
verification_result = verify_test_case(cpp_path, issue)
# 输出验证结果
if verification_result['compiles']:
print(f" ✓ 编译成功")
else:
print(f" ✗ 编译失败: {verification_result['compilation_errors']}")
if verification_result['runs']:
print(f" ✓ 运行成功")
else:
print(f" ✗ 运行失败: {verification_result['runtime_errors']}")
if verification_result['triggers_cppcheck']:
print(f" ✓ 成功触发cppcheck检测")
else:
print(f" ✗ 未触发cppcheck检测")
if verification_result['cppcheck_warnings']:
print(f" cppcheck输出: {verification_result['cppcheck_warnings']}")
# 保存验证结果到文件
verification_file = output_dir / f"verification_{idx:03d}_{issue.id}.json"
import json
with open(verification_file, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
json.dump(verification_result, f, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2)
if emit_runner:
ps1 = output_dir / f"run_{base}.ps1"
exe = output_dir / f"{base}.exe"
cmd = (
f"g++ -std=c++17 -O0 -g -Wall -Wextra -pedantic -o \"{exe.name}\" \"{cpp_path.name}\"\n"
f"if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) {{ Write-Host '编译失败' -ForegroundColor Red; exit 1 }}\n"
f"./{exe.name}\n"
)
ps1.write_text(cmd, encoding="utf-8")
return md_path

@ -0,0 +1,302 @@
"""
主程序入口
"""
import argparse
import sys
from pathlib import Path
from typing import List, Set
from .models import CppcheckIssue
from .parsers import parse_cppcheck_xml, parse_cppcheck_text
from .analysis import (
analyze_project_structure,
filter_and_clean_issues,
write_cleaned_report,
get_enhanced_issue_analysis
)
from .generation import (
generate_test_for_issue,
smart_select_issues,
write_issue_output
)
from .verification import (
auto_verify_tests,
generate_verification_report,
generate_json_report
)
def main(argv: list[str]) -> int:
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="根据 cppcheck XML 与源码生成可运行的 C++ 复现用例")
parser.add_argument("report", help="cppcheck 报告路径:支持 XML--xml或文本日志自动识别或 --text")
parser.add_argument("--out", default="cppcheck_tests", help="输出目录,默认 cppcheck_tests")
parser.add_argument("--model", default="deepseek-chat", help="模型名称,默认 deepseek-chat")
parser.add_argument("--emit-runner", action="store_true", help="为每个用例生成一键编译运行的 PowerShell 脚本")
parser.add_argument("--text", action="store_true", help="强制按文本日志格式解析")
parser.add_argument("--xml", action="store_true", help="强制按 XML 格式解析")
parser.add_argument("--max", type=int, default=10, help="最多处理前 N 条问题(默认 10设为 0 表示不限)")
parser.add_argument(
"--severities",
default="warning,error",
help="过滤等级,逗号分隔(如 warning,error,information,note默认 warning,error",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--include-ids",
default="",
help="仅包含这些 ruleId逗号分隔留空表示不限",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--exclude-ids",
default="missingInclude,missingIncludeSystem,toomanyconfigs,normalCheckLevelMaxBranches,checkLevelNormal,unknown",
help="排除这些 ruleId逗号分隔默认排除若干低价值项",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--smart-select",
action="store_true",
help="使用AI智能选择最有代表性的测试用例推荐用于大量问题",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--smart-max",
type=int,
default=10,
help="智能选择模式下的最大测试用例数量默认10",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--auto-verify",
action="store_true",
help="生成测试用例后自动运行验证并生成结果报告",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--verify-timeout",
type=int,
default=30,
help="验证超时时间默认30",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--verify-tests",
action="store_true",
help="生成测试用例时立即验证每个测试用例的有效性",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--use-templates",
action="store_true",
help="使用预定义的测试用例模板确保能有效触发cppcheck检测",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--project-root",
help="原始项目根目录路径(用于包含头文件和依赖)",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--include-dirs",
help="额外的头文件包含目录(逗号分隔)",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--integration-test",
action="store_true",
help="生成集成测试用例(需要原始项目)",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--enhanced-analysis",
action="store_true",
help="启用增强分析模式,基于代码上下文和项目结构进行智能筛选",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--clean-report",
action="store_true",
help="生成清理后的cppcheck报告文件过滤掉不可靠的问题",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--cleaned-report",
help="使用已清理的报告文件(跳过问题过滤步骤)",
)
args = parser.parse_args(argv)
# 处理报告文件路径
if args.cleaned_report:
# 使用已清理的报告文件
report_path = Path(args.cleaned_report).expanduser().resolve()
if not report_path.exists():
raise SystemExit(f"找不到已清理的报告文件: {report_path}")
print(f"使用已清理的报告文件: {report_path}")
else:
# 使用原始报告文件
report_path = Path(args.report).expanduser().resolve()
if not report_path.exists():
raise SystemExit(f"找不到报告文件: {report_path}")
# 解析报告文件
issues: List[CppcheckIssue] = []
if args.xml or (report_path.suffix.lower() in {".xml"} and not args.text):
issues = parse_cppcheck_xml(report_path)
else:
issues = parse_cppcheck_text(report_path)
print(f"原始报告包含 {len(issues)} 个问题")
# 基本过滤:按严重级别、包含/排除的 ruleId、去重
sev_set: Set[str] = {s.strip().lower() for s in (args.severities or "").split(",") if s.strip()}
include_ids: Set[str] = {s.strip() for s in (args.include_ids or "").split(",") if s.strip()}
exclude_ids: Set[str] = {s.strip() for s in (args.exclude_ids or "").split(",") if s.strip()}
filtered: List[CppcheckIssue] = []
seen: Set[tuple] = set()
for iss in issues:
if sev_set and iss.severity and iss.severity.lower() not in sev_set:
continue
if include_ids and iss.id not in include_ids:
continue
if exclude_ids and iss.id in exclude_ids:
continue
# 以 (id, first_file, first_line) 去重
key = (iss.id, str(iss.locations[0].file_path) if iss.locations else "", iss.locations[0].line if iss.locations else None)
if key in seen:
continue
seen.add(key)
filtered.append(iss)
print(f"基本过滤后剩余 {len(filtered)} 个问题")
if not filtered:
print("未在报告中发现问题项。")
return 0
# 处理项目上下文
project_root = None
include_dirs = []
project_info = None
if args.project_root:
project_root = Path(args.project_root).expanduser().resolve()
if not project_root.exists():
print(f"警告: 项目根目录不存在: {project_root}")
project_root = None
else:
print("正在分析项目结构...")
project_info = analyze_project_structure(project_root)
print(f"项目分析完成: 发现 {len(project_info['source_files'])} 个源文件, {len(project_info['header_files'])} 个头文件")
if args.include_dirs:
include_dirs = [d.strip() for d in args.include_dirs.split(",") if d.strip()]
valid_include_dirs = []
for include_dir in include_dirs:
include_path = Path(include_dir).expanduser().resolve()
if include_path.exists():
valid_include_dirs.append(str(include_path))
else:
print(f"警告: 头文件目录不存在: {include_path}")
include_dirs = valid_include_dirs
# 问题过滤和清理
if args.clean_report and not args.cleaned_report:
print("\n" + "="*50)
print("开始问题过滤和清理...")
print("="*50)
cleaned_issues = filter_and_clean_issues(filtered, project_info)
# 生成清理后的报告文件
cleaned_report_path = Path(args.out) / "cleaned_cppcheck_report.txt"
write_cleaned_report(cleaned_issues, cleaned_report_path)
print(f"\n清理完成!")
print(f"原始问题数量: {len(issues)}")
print(f"基本过滤后: {len(filtered)}")
print(f"智能清理后: {len(cleaned_issues)}")
print(f"清理后的报告已保存: {cleaned_report_path}")
# 使用清理后的问题继续处理
filtered = cleaned_issues
elif args.enhanced_analysis:
# 使用增强分析进行智能筛选
print("\n" + "="*50)
print("开始增强分析...")
print("="*50)
cleaned_issues = filter_and_clean_issues(filtered, project_info)
filtered = cleaned_issues
# 智能选择模式
if args.smart_select or args.enhanced_analysis:
if args.enhanced_analysis:
print(f"启用增强分析模式,从 {len(filtered)} 个问题中选择最多 {args.smart_max} 个最有代表性的测试用例...")
else:
print(f"启用AI智能选择模式{len(filtered)} 个问题中选择最多 {args.smart_max} 个最有代表性的测试用例...")
issues = smart_select_issues(filtered, args.smart_max, args.model)
else:
# 传统模式:简单限制数量
if args.max and args.max > 0:
issues = filtered[: args.max]
else:
issues = filtered
output_dir = Path(args.out).expanduser().resolve()
# 为每个问题生成增强的测试用例
for idx, issue in enumerate(issues, start=1):
print(f"生成测试用例 {idx}/{len(issues)}: {issue.id}")
# 获取增强的问题分析
code_context, relevance_analysis = get_enhanced_issue_analysis(issue, project_info)
# 显示分析结果
print(f" 相关性分数: {relevance_analysis['relevance_score']}, 置信度: {relevance_analysis['confidence']}%")
if code_context.function_name:
print(f" 所在函数: {code_context.function_name}")
if code_context.class_name:
print(f" 所在类: {code_context.class_name}")
# 使用AI生成模式这是核心功能
content = generate_test_for_issue(
issue,
model=args.model,
project_root=project_root,
include_dirs=include_dirs,
integration_test=args.integration_test,
code_context=code_context,
relevance_analysis=relevance_analysis
)
out_path = write_issue_output(output_dir, idx, issue, content, emit_runner=args.emit_runner, verify=args.verify_tests)
print(f" 已生成: {out_path}")
print(f"完成,共生成 {len(issues)} 条用例说明。")
# 自动验证
if args.auto_verify:
print("\n" + "="*50)
print("开始自动验证测试用例...")
print("="*50)
verification_results = auto_verify_tests(output_dir, args.verify_timeout, project_root, include_dirs)
# 生成报告
print("\n生成验证报告...")
md_report = generate_verification_report(output_dir, verification_results)
json_report = generate_json_report(output_dir, verification_results)
print(f"Markdown报告: {md_report}")
print(f"JSON报告: {json_report}")
# 显示汇总
summary = verification_results["summary"]
print(f"\n验证汇总:")
print(f" 总测试用例: {summary['total']}")
print(f" 编译成功: {summary['compiled']}")
print(f" 执行成功: {summary['executed']}")
print(f" 漏洞确认: {summary['vulnerabilities_confirmed']}")
print(f" 验证超时: {summary['timeouts']}")
print(f" 验证错误: {summary['errors']}")
# 显示确认的漏洞
confirmed_vulns = [r for r in verification_results["results"] if r["vulnerability_confirmed"]]
if confirmed_vulns:
print(f"\n确认的漏洞 ({len(confirmed_vulns)} 个):")
for result in confirmed_vulns:
print(f"{result['file']}: {result['vulnerability_type']}")
else:
print("\n未确认任何漏洞")
return 0
if __name__ == "__main__":
raise SystemExit(main(sys.argv[1:]))

@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
"""
数据模型和数据结构定义
"""
from dataclasses import dataclass
from pathlib import Path
from typing import List, Optional
@dataclass
class IssueLocation:
"""问题位置信息"""
file_path: Path
line: Optional[int]
@dataclass
class CppcheckIssue:
"""Cppcheck问题信息"""
id: str
severity: str
message: str
locations: List[IssueLocation]
@dataclass
class CodeContext:
"""代码上下文信息"""
file_path: Path
function_name: Optional[str] = None
class_name: Optional[str] = None
namespace: Optional[str] = None
includes: List[str] = None
dependencies: List[str] = None
variable_context: List[str] = None
control_flow_context: List[str] = None
def __post_init__(self):
if self.includes is None:
self.includes = []
if self.dependencies is None:
self.dependencies = []
if self.variable_context is None:
self.variable_context = []
if self.control_flow_context is None:
self.control_flow_context = []

@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
"""
Cppcheck报告解析器模块
"""
import re
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
from pathlib import Path
from typing import List
from .models import CppcheckIssue, IssueLocation
def parse_cppcheck_xml(xml_path: Path) -> List[CppcheckIssue]:
"""解析cppcheck XML报告"""
tree = ET.parse(xml_path)
root = tree.getroot()
issues: List[CppcheckIssue] = []
for error in root.findall("errors/error"):
issue_id = error.get("id") or "unknown"
severity = error.get("severity") or "unknown"
msg = error.get("msg") or (error.get("verbose") or "")
locations: List[IssueLocation] = []
for loc in error.findall("location"):
file_attr = loc.get("file")
line_attr = loc.get("line")
if not file_attr:
continue
file_path = Path(file_attr).expanduser().resolve()
line = int(line_attr) if line_attr and line_attr.isdigit() else None
locations.append(IssueLocation(file_path=file_path, line=line))
if not locations:
# 有些 error 只有一层 <error file= line=>
file_attr = error.get("file")
line_attr = error.get("line")
if file_attr:
locations.append(
IssueLocation(
file_path=Path(file_attr).expanduser().resolve(),
line=int(line_attr) if line_attr and str(line_attr).isdigit() else None,
)
)
issues.append(CppcheckIssue(id=issue_id, severity=severity, message=msg, locations=locations))
return issues
def parse_cppcheck_text(text_path: Path) -> List[CppcheckIssue]:
"""解析 cppcheck 文本日志(常见行格式:
/path/file.c:111:13: warning: Message [ruleId]
也包含 note:/information:/error: 等等级
"""
content = text_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8", errors="replace")
issues: List[CppcheckIssue] = []
# 常见匹配:路径:行:列: 等级: 消息 [规则]
pattern = re.compile(r"^(?P<file>[^:\n]+?):(?P<line>\d+)(?::\d+)?\:\s*(?P<sev>warning|error|information|note)\:\s*(?P<msg>.*?)(?:\s*\[(?P<id>[^\]]+)\])?\s*$",
re.IGNORECASE)
for raw_line in content.splitlines():
m = pattern.match(raw_line.strip())
if not m:
continue
file_path = Path(m.group("file")).expanduser()
try:
file_path = file_path.resolve()
except Exception:
pass
line_num = int(m.group("line")) if m.group("line") else None
sev = (m.group("sev") or "").lower()
msg = m.group("msg") or ""
rid = m.group("id") or "unknown"
issues.append(
CppcheckIssue(
id=rid,
severity=sev,
message=msg,
locations=[IssueLocation(file_path=file_path, line=line_num)],
)
)
return issues
def read_code_snippet(file_path: Path, center_line: Optional[int], context: int = 30) -> str:
"""读取代码片段"""
try:
lines = file_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8", errors="replace").splitlines()
except Exception:
return ""
if center_line is None:
start = 0
end = min(len(lines), 400)
else:
start = max(0, center_line - 1 - context)
end = min(len(lines), center_line - 1 + context)
snippet = "\n".join(lines[start:end])
return snippet

@ -0,0 +1,379 @@
"""
验证和测试模块
"""
import subprocess
import time
import json
from pathlib import Path
from typing import List, Optional
from .models import CppcheckIssue
def verify_single_test(cpp_file: Path, timeout: int = 30, project_root: Optional[Path] = None, include_dirs: List[str] = None) -> dict:
"""验证单个测试用例"""
result = {
"file": cpp_file.name,
"compiled": False,
"executed": False,
"exit_code": None,
"output": "",
"error": "",
"duration": 0,
"timeout": False,
"vulnerability_confirmed": False,
"vulnerability_type": "unknown"
}
exe_file = cpp_file.with_suffix(".exe")
try:
# 编译
start_time = time.time()
compile_cmd = [
"g++", "-std=c++17", "-O0", "-g", "-Wall", "-Wextra", "-pedantic"
]
# 添加项目相关的编译选项
if project_root:
compile_cmd.extend(["-I", str(project_root)])
if include_dirs:
for include_dir in include_dirs:
compile_cmd.extend(["-I", include_dir])
compile_cmd.extend(["-o", str(exe_file), str(cpp_file)])
compile_result = subprocess.run(
compile_cmd,
capture_output=True,
text=True,
timeout=timeout
)
result["compiled"] = (compile_result.returncode == 0)
result["duration"] = time.time() - start_time
if not result["compiled"]:
result["error"] = compile_result.stderr
return result
# 执行
if exe_file.exists():
start_time = time.time()
try:
execute_result = subprocess.run(
[str(exe_file)],
capture_output=True,
text=True,
timeout=timeout
)
result["executed"] = True
result["exit_code"] = execute_result.returncode
result["output"] = execute_result.stdout
result["error"] = execute_result.stderr
result["duration"] = time.time() - start_time
# 分析漏洞类型
result["vulnerability_type"] = analyze_vulnerability_type(cpp_file.name, result)
result["vulnerability_confirmed"] = determine_vulnerability_confirmed(result)
except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
result["timeout"] = True
result["error"] = f"执行超时({timeout}秒)"
except Exception as e:
result["error"] = f"执行异常: {str(e)}"
except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
result["timeout"] = True
result["error"] = f"编译超时({timeout}秒)"
except Exception as e:
result["error"] = f"编译异常: {str(e)}"
finally:
# 清理
if exe_file.exists():
exe_file.unlink()
return result
def analyze_vulnerability_type(filename: str, result: dict) -> str:
"""分析漏洞类型"""
filename_lower = filename.lower()
if "uninitvar" in filename_lower:
return "未初始化变量"
elif "memleak" in filename_lower:
return "内存泄漏"
elif "nullpointer" in filename_lower:
return "空指针解引用"
elif "arrayindex" in filename_lower:
return "数组越界"
elif "buffer" in filename_lower:
return "缓冲区溢出"
elif "useafterfree" in filename_lower:
return "释放后使用"
elif "doublefree" in filename_lower:
return "重复释放"
else:
return "未知类型"
def determine_vulnerability_confirmed(result: dict) -> bool:
"""判断漏洞是否被确认"""
if not result["compiled"] or not result["executed"]:
return False
# 根据漏洞类型和程序行为判断
vuln_type = result["vulnerability_type"]
exit_code = result["exit_code"]
output = result["output"]
error = result["error"]
if "未初始化变量" in vuln_type:
# 未初始化变量:程序应该能正常运行,但输出随机值
return exit_code == 0 and "buffer" in output.lower()
elif "内存泄漏" in vuln_type:
# 内存泄漏:程序应该能正常运行
return exit_code == 0
elif "空指针解引用" in vuln_type:
# 空指针解引用:程序应该崩溃
return exit_code != 0 or "segmentation fault" in error.lower()
elif "数组越界" in vuln_type:
# 数组越界:程序可能崩溃
return exit_code != 0 or "segmentation fault" in error.lower()
elif "缓冲区溢出" in vuln_type:
# 缓冲区溢出:程序可能崩溃
return exit_code != 0 or "stack smashing" in error.lower()
else:
# 默认:程序能正常运行就认为漏洞存在
return exit_code == 0
def verify_test_case(test_file_path: Path, issue: CppcheckIssue) -> dict:
"""验证生成的测试用例是否能有效触发cppcheck检测"""
verification_result = {
'compiles': False,
'runs': False,
'triggers_cppcheck': False,
'cppcheck_warnings': [],
'compilation_errors': [],
'runtime_errors': []
}
try:
# 1. 尝试编译测试用例
import tempfile
# 创建临时目录
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as temp_dir:
temp_cpp = Path(temp_dir) / "test.cpp"
temp_exe = Path(temp_dir) / "test"
# 复制测试文件到临时目录
with open(test_file_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
test_content = f.read()
with open(temp_cpp, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
f.write(test_content)
# 尝试编译
try:
result = subprocess.run(
['g++', '-std=c++17', '-o', str(temp_exe), str(temp_cpp)],
capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=30
)
if result.returncode == 0:
verification_result['compiles'] = True
# 2. 尝试运行
try:
run_result = subprocess.run(
[str(temp_exe)],
capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=10
)
if run_result.returncode == 0:
verification_result['runs'] = True
else:
verification_result['runtime_errors'].append(run_result.stderr)
except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
verification_result['runtime_errors'].append("Runtime timeout")
except Exception as e:
verification_result['runtime_errors'].append(str(e))
else:
verification_result['compilation_errors'].append(result.stderr)
except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
verification_result['compilation_errors'].append("Compilation timeout")
except Exception as e:
verification_result['compilation_errors'].append(str(e))
# 3. 使用cppcheck检查
try:
cppcheck_result = subprocess.run(
['cppcheck', '--enable=all', '--std=c++17', str(temp_cpp)],
capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=30
)
if cppcheck_result.returncode != 0 or cppcheck_result.stderr:
# 解析cppcheck输出
output = cppcheck_result.stderr
if issue.id.lower() in output.lower():
verification_result['triggers_cppcheck'] = True
# 提取警告信息
lines = output.split('\n')
for line in lines:
if 'warning:' in line or 'error:' in line:
verification_result['cppcheck_warnings'].append(line.strip())
except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
verification_result['cppcheck_warnings'].append("cppcheck timeout")
except Exception as e:
verification_result['cppcheck_warnings'].append(f"cppcheck error: {str(e)}")
except Exception as e:
verification_result['compilation_errors'].append(f"Verification error: {str(e)}")
return verification_result
def auto_verify_tests(output_dir: Path, timeout: int = 30, project_root: Optional[Path] = None, include_dirs: List[str] = None) -> dict:
"""自动验证所有测试用例"""
print("开始自动验证测试用例...")
cpp_files = list(output_dir.glob("*.cpp"))
if not cpp_files:
print("未找到测试用例文件")
return {"total": 0, "results": [], "summary": {}}
results = []
for i, cpp_file in enumerate(cpp_files, 1):
print(f"验证 [{i}/{len(cpp_files)}]: {cpp_file.name}")
result = verify_single_test(cpp_file, timeout, project_root, include_dirs)
results.append(result)
# 显示验证结果
if result["vulnerability_confirmed"]:
print(f" ✓ 漏洞确认: {result['vulnerability_type']}")
elif result["compiled"] and result["executed"]:
print(f" - 程序正常: {result['vulnerability_type']} (可能误报)")
else:
print(f" ✗ 验证失败: {result['error']}")
# 生成汇总统计
summary = {
"total": len(results),
"compiled": sum(1 for r in results if r["compiled"]),
"executed": sum(1 for r in results if r["executed"]),
"vulnerabilities_confirmed": sum(1 for r in results if r["vulnerability_confirmed"]),
"timeouts": sum(1 for r in results if r["timeout"]),
"errors": sum(1 for r in results if not r["compiled"] or not r["executed"])
}
return {"total": len(results), "results": results, "summary": summary}
def generate_verification_report(output_dir: Path, verification_results: dict) -> Path:
"""生成验证结果报告"""
report_path = output_dir / "vulnerability_verification_report.md"
results = verification_results["results"]
summary = verification_results["summary"]
# 按漏洞类型分组
vuln_groups = {}
for result in results:
vuln_type = result["vulnerability_type"]
if vuln_type not in vuln_groups:
vuln_groups[vuln_type] = []
vuln_groups[vuln_type].append(result)
# 生成报告内容
report_content = f"""# 漏洞验证结果报告
## 验证汇总
- **总测试用例**: {summary['total']}
- **编译成功**: {summary['compiled']}
- **执行成功**: {summary['executed']}
- **漏洞确认**: {summary['vulnerabilities_confirmed']}
- **验证超时**: {summary['timeouts']}
- **验证错误**: {summary['errors']}
## 漏洞确认列表
"""
# 按漏洞类型生成详细报告
for vuln_type, vuln_results in vuln_groups.items():
confirmed_count = sum(1 for r in vuln_results if r["vulnerability_confirmed"])
total_count = len(vuln_results)
report_content += f"### {vuln_type} ({confirmed_count}/{total_count} 确认)\n\n"
for result in vuln_results:
status = "✓ 确认" if result["vulnerability_confirmed"] else "✗ 未确认"
report_content += f"- **{result['file']}**: {status}\n"
if result["vulnerability_confirmed"]:
report_content += f" - 返回码: {result['exit_code']}\n"
if result["output"]:
report_content += f" - 输出: {result['output'][:100]}...\n"
elif result["error"]:
report_content += f" - 错误: {result['error']}\n"
report_content += "\n"
# 添加修复建议
report_content += """## 修复建议
### 确认的漏洞
以下漏洞已被验证确认建议优先修复
"""
for vuln_type, vuln_results in vuln_groups.items():
confirmed_results = [r for r in vuln_results if r["vulnerability_confirmed"]]
if confirmed_results:
report_content += f"#### {vuln_type}\n"
for result in confirmed_results:
report_content += f"- {result['file']}: 需要修复\n"
report_content += "\n"
report_content += """### 未确认的问题
以下问题可能是误报或需要进一步分析
"""
for vuln_type, vuln_results in vuln_groups.items():
unconfirmed_results = [r for r in vuln_results if not r["vulnerability_confirmed"]]
if unconfirmed_results:
report_content += f"#### {vuln_type}\n"
for result in unconfirmed_results:
report_content += f"- {result['file']}: 需要进一步分析\n"
report_content += "\n"
# 写入报告文件
report_path.write_text(report_content, encoding="utf-8")
return report_path
def generate_json_report(output_dir: Path, verification_results: dict) -> Path:
"""生成JSON格式的详细报告"""
json_path = output_dir / "verification_results.json"
# 添加时间戳
verification_results["timestamp"] = str(Path().cwd())
verification_results["generated_at"] = str(Path().cwd())
# 写入JSON文件
json_path.write_text(json.dumps(verification_results, indent=2, ensure_ascii=False), encoding="utf-8")
return json_path

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@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Cppcheck Test Generator - 新的模块化版本
这是原始 cppcheck_to_tests.py 的模块化重构版本
所有功能保持不变但代码组织更加清晰和可维护
使用方法
python cppcheck_to_tests_new.py report.xml --out tests --max 5
"""
import sys
from cppcheck_test_generator.main import main
if __name__ == "__main__":
sys.exit(main(sys.argv[1:]))

@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
from openai import OpenAI
# 直接把你的 DeepSeek 密钥填在这里
client = OpenAI(
api_key="sk-0f12f1d7a48f4fb3b305a66f2948bfb9",
base_url="https://api.deepseek.com/v1",
)
if __name__ == "__main__":
stream = client.chat.completions.create(
model="deepseek-chat",
messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "用三句话解释量子纠缠"}],
stream=True,
)
for chunk in stream:
print(chunk.choices[0].delta.content or "", end="")
print()

@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
# 数据库初始化脚本
import sqlite3
import os
def init_database():
"""初始化数据库"""
db_path = "code_scanner.db"
# 如果数据库文件不存在,创建它
if not os.path.exists(db_path):
conn = sqlite3.connect(db_path)
cursor = conn.cursor()
# 创建项目表
cursor.execute('''
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS projects (
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
name VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
description TEXT,
language VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL,
repository_url VARCHAR(500),
project_path VARCHAR(500),
config TEXT,
is_active BOOLEAN DEFAULT 1,
created_at DATETIME DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
updated_at DATETIME
)
''')
# 创建扫描表
cursor.execute('''
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS scans (
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
project_id INTEGER NOT NULL,
scan_type VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
status VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL,
total_files INTEGER DEFAULT 0,
scanned_files INTEGER DEFAULT 0,
total_vulnerabilities INTEGER DEFAULT 0,
started_at DATETIME,
completed_at DATETIME,
created_at DATETIME DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
FOREIGN KEY (project_id) REFERENCES projects (id)
)
''')
# 创建漏洞表
cursor.execute('''
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS vulnerabilities (
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
scan_id INTEGER NOT NULL,
rule_id VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
message TEXT NOT NULL,
category VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
severity VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL,
file_path VARCHAR(500) NOT NULL,
line_number INTEGER,
status VARCHAR(20) DEFAULT 'open',
ai_enhanced BOOLEAN DEFAULT 0,
ai_confidence REAL,
ai_suggestion TEXT,
created_at DATETIME DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
FOREIGN KEY (scan_id) REFERENCES scans (id)
)
''')
conn.commit()
conn.close()
print("数据库初始化完成!")
else:
print("数据库已存在")
if __name__ == "__main__":
init_database()

@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
import React, { useState, useRef, useEffect } from 'react';
import { Card, Button, Space, Tag, Tooltip, message } from 'antd';
import { Card, Button, Space, Tag, message } from 'antd';
import {
SaveOutlined,
ReloadOutlined,
@ -8,21 +8,9 @@ import {
ExclamationCircleOutlined
} from '@ant-design/icons';
import { vulnerabilityService } from '../../services/api';
import { Vulnerability } from '../../types';
import './CodeEditor.css';
interface Vulnerability {
id: number;
rule_id: string;
message: string;
severity: 'critical' | 'high' | 'medium' | 'low' | 'info';
line_number: number;
column_number?: number;
end_line?: number;
end_column?: number;
ai_suggestion?: string;
ai_confidence?: number;
}
interface CodeEditorProps {
filePath: string;
content: string;
@ -89,7 +77,7 @@ const CodeEditor: React.FC<CodeEditorProps> = ({
// 滚动到对应行
if (textareaRef.current) {
const lines = editedContent.split('\n');
const targetLine = vulnerability.line_number;
const targetLine = vulnerability.line_number || 1;
if (targetLine <= lines.length) {
const lineHeight = 20; // 估算行高
const scrollTop = (targetLine - 1) * lineHeight;
@ -138,7 +126,7 @@ const CodeEditor: React.FC<CodeEditorProps> = ({
key={vuln.id}
className="vulnerability-marker"
style={{
top: `${(vuln.line_number - 1) * 20 + 2}px`,
top: `${((vuln.line_number || 1) - 1) * 20 + 2}px`,
backgroundColor: getSeverityColor(vuln.severity),
}}
onClick={() => handleVulnerabilityClick(vuln)}
@ -214,7 +202,7 @@ const CodeEditor: React.FC<CodeEditorProps> = ({
<div className="vulnerability-header">
{getSeverityIcon(selectedVulnerability.severity)}
<span style={{ marginLeft: 8 }}>
- {selectedVulnerability.line_number}
- {selectedVulnerability.line_number || 1}
</span>
<Tag
color={getSeverityColor(selectedVulnerability.severity)}

@ -1,30 +1,12 @@
import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
import React, { useState, useEffect, useCallback } from 'react';
import { Layout, Tree, Card, message, Spin, Empty } from 'antd';
import { FileOutlined, FolderOutlined, BugOutlined } from '@ant-design/icons';
import { projectService, vulnerabilityService } from '../services/api';
import { Vulnerability, ProjectFile, mapVulnerabilityDtoToVulnerability } from '../types';
import CodeEditor from '../components/CodeEditor/CodeEditor';
const { Sider, Content } = Layout;
interface ProjectFile {
name: string;
path: string;
is_directory: boolean;
size: number;
modified: number;
}
interface Vulnerability {
id: number;
file_path: string;
line_number?: number;
severity: 'critical' | 'high' | 'medium' | 'low' | 'info';
message: string;
rule_id: string;
ai_suggestion?: string;
ai_confidence?: number;
}
interface CodeEditorPageProps {
projectId?: number;
}
@ -37,26 +19,8 @@ const CodeEditorPage: React.FC<CodeEditorPageProps> = ({ projectId }) => {
const [fileContent, setFileContent] = useState<string>('');
const [vulnerabilities, setVulnerabilities] = useState<Vulnerability[]>([]);
const [loading, setLoading] = useState(false);
const [fileLoading, setFileLoading] = useState(false);
useEffect(() => {
fetchProjects();
}, []);
useEffect(() => {
if (selectedProject) {
fetchFiles('');
}
}, [selectedProject]);
useEffect(() => {
if (selectedFile && selectedProject) {
fetchFileContent();
fetchFileVulnerabilities();
}
}, [selectedFile, selectedProject]);
const fetchProjects = async () => {
const fetchProjects = useCallback(async () => {
try {
const data = await projectService.getProjects();
setProjects(data);
@ -67,9 +31,9 @@ const CodeEditorPage: React.FC<CodeEditorPageProps> = ({ projectId }) => {
message.error('获取项目列表失败');
console.error(error);
}
};
}, [selectedProject]);
const fetchFiles = async (path: string = '') => {
const fetchFiles = useCallback(async (path: string = '') => {
if (!selectedProject) return;
setLoading(true);
@ -83,12 +47,11 @@ const CodeEditorPage: React.FC<CodeEditorPageProps> = ({ projectId }) => {
} finally {
setLoading(false);
}
};
}, [selectedProject]);
const fetchFileContent = async () => {
const fetchFileContent = useCallback(async () => {
if (!selectedFile || !selectedProject) return;
setFileLoading(true);
try {
const response = await fetch(
`http://localhost:8000/api/projects/${selectedProject}/files/content?file_path=${encodeURIComponent(selectedFile.path)}`
@ -98,12 +61,10 @@ const CodeEditorPage: React.FC<CodeEditorPageProps> = ({ projectId }) => {
} catch (error) {
message.error('读取文件内容失败');
console.error(error);
} finally {
setFileLoading(false);
}
};
}, [selectedFile, selectedProject]);
const fetchFileVulnerabilities = async () => {
const fetchFileVulnerabilities = useCallback(async () => {
if (!selectedFile || !selectedProject) return;
try {
@ -111,17 +72,36 @@ const CodeEditorPage: React.FC<CodeEditorPageProps> = ({ projectId }) => {
project_id: selectedProject
});
// 过滤出当前文件的漏洞
const fileVulns = data.filter((vuln: any) =>
vuln.file_path.includes(selectedFile.path) ||
selectedFile.path.includes(vuln.file_path)
);
// 过滤出当前文件的漏洞并转换为Vulnerability类型
const fileVulns = data
.filter((vuln) =>
vuln.file_path.includes(selectedFile.path) ||
selectedFile.path.includes(vuln.file_path)
)
.map(mapVulnerabilityDtoToVulnerability);
setVulnerabilities(fileVulns);
} catch (error) {
console.error('获取漏洞信息失败:', error);
}
};
}, [selectedFile, selectedProject]);
useEffect(() => {
fetchProjects();
}, [fetchProjects]);
useEffect(() => {
if (selectedProject) {
fetchFiles('');
}
}, [selectedProject, fetchFiles]);
useEffect(() => {
if (selectedFile && selectedProject) {
fetchFileContent();
fetchFileVulnerabilities();
}
}, [selectedFile, selectedProject, fetchFileContent, fetchFileVulnerabilities]);
const handleSaveFile = async (content: string) => {
if (!selectedFile || !selectedProject) return;

@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ import {
Popconfirm
} from 'antd';
import { PlusOutlined, EditOutlined, DeleteOutlined, PlayCircleOutlined, CodeOutlined } from '@ant-design/icons';
import { projectService, ProjectDto } from '../services/api';
import { projectService } from '../services/api';
import { useNavigate } from 'react-router-dom';
const { TextArea } = Input;
@ -106,9 +106,21 @@ const Projects: React.FC = () => {
setModalVisible(false);
fetchProjects();
} catch (error) {
message.error('操作失败');
console.error(error);
} catch (error: any) {
console.error('项目操作失败:', error);
// 提供更详细的错误信息
if (error.response) {
// 服务器响应了错误状态码
const errorMessage = error.response.data?.detail || error.response.data?.message || '服务器错误';
message.error(`操作失败: ${errorMessage}`);
} else if (error.request) {
// 请求已发出但没有收到响应
message.error('操作失败: 无法连接到服务器,请检查后端服务是否启动');
} else {
// 其他错误
message.error(`操作失败: ${error.message}`);
}
}
};
@ -123,7 +135,7 @@ const Projects: React.FC = () => {
dataIndex: 'name',
key: 'name',
render: (text: string, record: Project) => (
<a onClick={() => handleEdit(record)}>{text}</a>
<Button type="link" onClick={() => handleEdit(record)}>{text}</Button>
),
},
{

@ -1,51 +1,13 @@
import axios, { AxiosResponse } from 'axios';
import {
ProjectDto,
ScanDto,
VulnerabilityDto,
VulnerabilityStatsDto
} from '../types';
// 通用类型定义(与后端模型对齐的最小字段)
export interface ProjectDto {
id: number;
name: string;
description?: string;
language: string;
repository_url?: string;
project_path?: string;
created_at: string;
updated_at?: string;
}
export interface ScanDto {
id: number;
project_id: number;
scan_type: string;
status: string;
total_files: number;
scanned_files: number;
total_vulnerabilities: number;
started_at?: string;
completed_at?: string;
created_at: string;
}
export interface VulnerabilityDto {
id: number;
scan_id: number;
rule_id: string;
message: string;
category: string;
severity: string;
file_path: string;
line_number?: number;
status: string;
ai_enhanced: boolean;
ai_confidence?: number;
ai_suggestion?: string;
created_at: string;
}
export interface VulnerabilityStatsDto {
total: number;
by_severity: Record<string, number>;
by_category: Record<string, number>;
}
// 重新导出类型,供其他文件使用
export { ProjectDto, ScanDto, VulnerabilityDto, VulnerabilityStatsDto };
// 创建axios实例
const api = axios.create({

@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
// 统一的类型定义文件
export interface ProjectDto {
id: number;
name: string;
description?: string;
language: string;
repository_url?: string;
project_path?: string;
created_at: string;
updated_at?: string;
}
export interface ScanDto {
id: number;
project_id: number;
scan_type: string;
status: string;
total_files: number;
scanned_files: number;
total_vulnerabilities: number;
started_at?: string;
completed_at?: string;
created_at: string;
}
export interface VulnerabilityDto {
id: number;
scan_id: number;
rule_id: string;
message: string;
category: string;
severity: string;
file_path: string;
line_number?: number;
status: string;
ai_enhanced: boolean;
ai_confidence?: number;
ai_suggestion?: string;
created_at: string;
}
// 前端内部使用的Vulnerability类型
export interface Vulnerability {
id: number;
rule_id: string;
message: string;
severity: 'critical' | 'high' | 'medium' | 'low' | 'info';
file_path: string;
line_number?: number;
column_number?: number;
end_line?: number;
end_column?: number;
ai_suggestion?: string;
ai_confidence?: number;
}
export interface VulnerabilityStatsDto {
total: number;
by_severity: Record<string, number>;
by_category: Record<string, number>;
}
export interface ProjectFile {
name: string;
path: string;
is_directory: boolean;
size: number;
modified: number;
}
// 类型转换工具函数
export const mapVulnerabilityDtoToVulnerability = (dto: VulnerabilityDto): Vulnerability => {
// 确保 severity 匹配预期的字面量类型
let mappedSeverity: Vulnerability['severity'];
switch (dto.severity.toLowerCase()) {
case 'critical':
mappedSeverity = 'critical';
break;
case 'high':
mappedSeverity = 'high';
break;
case 'medium':
mappedSeverity = 'medium';
break;
case 'low':
mappedSeverity = 'low';
break;
case 'info':
mappedSeverity = 'info';
break;
default:
console.warn(`Unknown severity: ${dto.severity}. Defaulting to 'info'.`);
mappedSeverity = 'info';
}
return {
id: dto.id,
rule_id: dto.rule_id,
message: dto.message,
severity: mappedSeverity,
file_path: dto.file_path,
line_number: dto.line_number,
ai_suggestion: dto.ai_suggestion,
ai_confidence: dto.ai_confidence,
};
};

@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
# Run manually to reformat a file:
# clang-format -i --style=file <file>
Language: Cpp
BasedOnStyle: Google

@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
---
name: Bug report
about: Create a report to help us improve
title: ''
labels: 'bug'
assignees: ''
---
**Describe the bug**
Include a clear and concise description of what the problem is, including what
you expected to happen, and what actually happened.
**Steps to reproduce the bug**
It's important that we are able to reproduce the problem that you are
experiencing. Please provide all code and relevant steps to reproduce the
problem, including your `BUILD`/`CMakeLists.txt` file and build commands. Links
to a GitHub branch or [godbolt.org](https://godbolt.org/) that demonstrate the
problem are also helpful.
**Does the bug persist in the most recent commit?**
We recommend using the latest commit in the master branch in your projects.
**What operating system and version are you using?**
If you are using a Linux distribution please include the name and version of the
distribution as well.
**What compiler and version are you using?**
Please include the output of `gcc -v` or `clang -v`, or the equivalent for your
compiler.
**What build system are you using?**
Please include the output of `bazel --version` or `cmake --version`, or the
equivalent for your build system.
**Additional context**
Add any other context about the problem here.

@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
---
name: Feature request
about: Propose a new feature
title: ''
labels: 'enhancement'
assignees: ''
---
**Does the feature exist in the most recent commit?**
We recommend using the latest commit from GitHub in your projects.
**Why do we need this feature?**
Ideally, explain why a combination of existing features cannot be used instead.
**Describe the proposal**
Include a detailed description of the feature, with usage examples.
**Is the feature specific to an operating system, compiler, or build system version?**
If it is, please specify which versions.

@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
# Ignore CI build directory
build/
xcuserdata
cmake-build-debug/
.idea/
bazel-bin
bazel-genfiles
bazel-googletest
bazel-out
bazel-testlogs
# python
*.pyc
# Visual Studio files
.vs
*.sdf
*.opensdf
*.VC.opendb
*.suo
*.user
_ReSharper.Caches/
Win32-Debug/
Win32-Release/
x64-Debug/
x64-Release/
# Ignore autoconf / automake files
Makefile.in
aclocal.m4
configure
build-aux/
autom4te.cache/
googletest/m4/libtool.m4
googletest/m4/ltoptions.m4
googletest/m4/ltsugar.m4
googletest/m4/ltversion.m4
googletest/m4/lt~obsolete.m4
googlemock/m4
# Ignore generated directories.
googlemock/fused-src/
googletest/fused-src/
# macOS files
.DS_Store
googletest/.DS_Store
googletest/xcode/.DS_Store
# Ignore cmake generated directories and files.
CMakeFiles
CTestTestfile.cmake
Makefile
cmake_install.cmake
googlemock/CMakeFiles
googlemock/CTestTestfile.cmake
googlemock/Makefile
googlemock/cmake_install.cmake
googlemock/gtest
/bin
/googlemock/gmock.dir
/googlemock/gmock_main.dir
/googlemock/RUN_TESTS.vcxproj.filters
/googlemock/RUN_TESTS.vcxproj
/googlemock/INSTALL.vcxproj.filters
/googlemock/INSTALL.vcxproj
/googlemock/gmock_main.vcxproj.filters
/googlemock/gmock_main.vcxproj
/googlemock/gmock.vcxproj.filters
/googlemock/gmock.vcxproj
/googlemock/gmock.sln
/googlemock/ALL_BUILD.vcxproj.filters
/googlemock/ALL_BUILD.vcxproj
/lib
/Win32
/ZERO_CHECK.vcxproj.filters
/ZERO_CHECK.vcxproj
/RUN_TESTS.vcxproj.filters
/RUN_TESTS.vcxproj
/INSTALL.vcxproj.filters
/INSTALL.vcxproj
/googletest-distribution.sln
/CMakeCache.txt
/ALL_BUILD.vcxproj.filters
/ALL_BUILD.vcxproj

@ -0,0 +1,323 @@
########################################################################
# Note: CMake support is community-based. The maintainers do not use CMake
# internally.
#
# CMake build script for Google Test.
#
# To run the tests for Google Test itself on Linux, use 'make test' or
# ctest. You can select which tests to run using 'ctest -R regex'.
# For more options, run 'ctest --help'.
# When other libraries are using a shared version of runtime libraries,
# Google Test also has to use one.
option(
gtest_force_shared_crt
"Use shared (DLL) run-time lib even when Google Test is built as static lib."
OFF)
option(gtest_build_tests "Build all of gtest's own tests." OFF)
option(gtest_build_samples "Build gtest's sample programs." OFF)
option(gtest_disable_pthreads "Disable uses of pthreads in gtest." OFF)
option(
gtest_hide_internal_symbols
"Build gtest with internal symbols hidden in shared libraries."
OFF)
# Defines pre_project_set_up_hermetic_build() and set_up_hermetic_build().
include(cmake/hermetic_build.cmake OPTIONAL)
if (COMMAND pre_project_set_up_hermetic_build)
pre_project_set_up_hermetic_build()
endif()
########################################################################
#
# Project-wide settings
# Name of the project.
#
# CMake files in this project can refer to the root source directory
# as ${gtest_SOURCE_DIR} and to the root binary directory as
# ${gtest_BINARY_DIR}.
# Language "C" is required for find_package(Threads).
# Project version:
if (CMAKE_VERSION VERSION_LESS 3.0)
project(gtest CXX C)
set(PROJECT_VERSION ${GOOGLETEST_VERSION})
else()
cmake_policy(SET CMP0048 NEW)
project(gtest VERSION ${GOOGLETEST_VERSION} LANGUAGES CXX C)
endif()
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.8.12)
if (POLICY CMP0063) # Visibility
cmake_policy(SET CMP0063 NEW)
endif (POLICY CMP0063)
if (COMMAND set_up_hermetic_build)
set_up_hermetic_build()
endif()
# These commands only run if this is the main project
if(CMAKE_PROJECT_NAME STREQUAL "gtest" OR CMAKE_PROJECT_NAME STREQUAL "googletest-distribution")
# BUILD_SHARED_LIBS is a standard CMake variable, but we declare it here to
# make it prominent in the GUI.
option(BUILD_SHARED_LIBS "Build shared libraries (DLLs)." OFF)
else()
mark_as_advanced(
gtest_force_shared_crt
gtest_build_tests
gtest_build_samples
gtest_disable_pthreads
gtest_hide_internal_symbols)
endif()
if (gtest_hide_internal_symbols)
set(CMAKE_CXX_VISIBILITY_PRESET hidden)
set(CMAKE_VISIBILITY_INLINES_HIDDEN 1)
endif()
# Define helper functions and macros used by Google Test.
include(cmake/internal_utils.cmake)
config_compiler_and_linker() # Defined in internal_utils.cmake.
# Needed to set the namespace for both the export targets and the
# alias libraries
set(cmake_package_name GTest CACHE INTERNAL "")
# Create the CMake package file descriptors.
if (INSTALL_GTEST)
include(CMakePackageConfigHelpers)
set(targets_export_name ${cmake_package_name}Targets CACHE INTERNAL "")
set(generated_dir "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/generated" CACHE INTERNAL "")
set(cmake_files_install_dir "${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/cmake/${cmake_package_name}")
set(version_file "${generated_dir}/${cmake_package_name}ConfigVersion.cmake")
write_basic_package_version_file(${version_file} VERSION ${GOOGLETEST_VERSION} COMPATIBILITY AnyNewerVersion)
install(EXPORT ${targets_export_name}
NAMESPACE ${cmake_package_name}::
DESTINATION ${cmake_files_install_dir})
set(config_file "${generated_dir}/${cmake_package_name}Config.cmake")
configure_package_config_file("${gtest_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake/Config.cmake.in"
"${config_file}" INSTALL_DESTINATION ${cmake_files_install_dir})
install(FILES ${version_file} ${config_file}
DESTINATION ${cmake_files_install_dir})
endif()
# Where Google Test's .h files can be found.
set(gtest_build_include_dirs
"${gtest_SOURCE_DIR}/include"
"${gtest_SOURCE_DIR}")
include_directories(${gtest_build_include_dirs})
########################################################################
#
# Defines the gtest & gtest_main libraries. User tests should link
# with one of them.
# Google Test libraries. We build them using more strict warnings than what
# are used for other targets, to ensure that gtest can be compiled by a user
# aggressive about warnings.
cxx_library(gtest "${cxx_strict}" src/gtest-all.cc)
set_target_properties(gtest PROPERTIES VERSION ${GOOGLETEST_VERSION})
cxx_library(gtest_main "${cxx_strict}" src/gtest_main.cc)
set_target_properties(gtest_main PROPERTIES VERSION ${GOOGLETEST_VERSION})
# If the CMake version supports it, attach header directory information
# to the targets for when we are part of a parent build (ie being pulled
# in via add_subdirectory() rather than being a standalone build).
if (DEFINED CMAKE_VERSION AND NOT "${CMAKE_VERSION}" VERSION_LESS "2.8.11")
target_include_directories(gtest SYSTEM INTERFACE
"$<BUILD_INTERFACE:${gtest_build_include_dirs}>"
"$<INSTALL_INTERFACE:$<INSTALL_PREFIX>/${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}>")
target_include_directories(gtest_main SYSTEM INTERFACE
"$<BUILD_INTERFACE:${gtest_build_include_dirs}>"
"$<INSTALL_INTERFACE:$<INSTALL_PREFIX>/${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}>")
endif()
target_link_libraries(gtest_main PUBLIC gtest)
########################################################################
#
# Install rules
install_project(gtest gtest_main)
########################################################################
#
# Samples on how to link user tests with gtest or gtest_main.
#
# They are not built by default. To build them, set the
# gtest_build_samples option to ON. You can do it by running ccmake
# or specifying the -Dgtest_build_samples=ON flag when running cmake.
if (gtest_build_samples)
cxx_executable(sample1_unittest samples gtest_main samples/sample1.cc)
cxx_executable(sample2_unittest samples gtest_main samples/sample2.cc)
cxx_executable(sample3_unittest samples gtest_main)
cxx_executable(sample4_unittest samples gtest_main samples/sample4.cc)
cxx_executable(sample5_unittest samples gtest_main samples/sample1.cc)
cxx_executable(sample6_unittest samples gtest_main)
cxx_executable(sample7_unittest samples gtest_main)
cxx_executable(sample8_unittest samples gtest_main)
cxx_executable(sample9_unittest samples gtest)
cxx_executable(sample10_unittest samples gtest)
endif()
########################################################################
#
# Google Test's own tests.
#
# You can skip this section if you aren't interested in testing
# Google Test itself.
#
# The tests are not built by default. To build them, set the
# gtest_build_tests option to ON. You can do it by running ccmake
# or specifying the -Dgtest_build_tests=ON flag when running cmake.
if (gtest_build_tests)
# This must be set in the root directory for the tests to be run by
# 'make test' or ctest.
enable_testing()
############################################################
# C++ tests built with standard compiler flags.
cxx_test(googletest-death-test-test gtest_main)
cxx_test(gtest_environment_test gtest)
cxx_test(googletest-filepath-test gtest_main)
cxx_test(googletest-listener-test gtest_main)
cxx_test(gtest_main_unittest gtest_main)
cxx_test(googletest-message-test gtest_main)
cxx_test(gtest_no_test_unittest gtest)
cxx_test(googletest-options-test gtest_main)
cxx_test(googletest-param-test-test gtest
test/googletest-param-test2-test.cc)
cxx_test(googletest-port-test gtest_main)
cxx_test(gtest_pred_impl_unittest gtest_main)
cxx_test(gtest_premature_exit_test gtest
test/gtest_premature_exit_test.cc)
cxx_test(googletest-printers-test gtest_main)
cxx_test(gtest_prod_test gtest_main
test/production.cc)
cxx_test(gtest_repeat_test gtest)
cxx_test(gtest_sole_header_test gtest_main)
cxx_test(gtest_stress_test gtest)
cxx_test(googletest-test-part-test gtest_main)
cxx_test(gtest_throw_on_failure_ex_test gtest)
cxx_test(gtest-typed-test_test gtest_main
test/gtest-typed-test2_test.cc)
cxx_test(gtest_unittest gtest_main)
cxx_test(gtest-unittest-api_test gtest)
cxx_test(gtest_skip_in_environment_setup_test gtest_main)
cxx_test(gtest_skip_test gtest_main)
############################################################
# C++ tests built with non-standard compiler flags.
# MSVC 7.1 does not support STL with exceptions disabled.
if (NOT MSVC OR MSVC_VERSION GREATER 1310)
cxx_library(gtest_no_exception "${cxx_no_exception}"
src/gtest-all.cc)
cxx_library(gtest_main_no_exception "${cxx_no_exception}"
src/gtest-all.cc src/gtest_main.cc)
endif()
cxx_library(gtest_main_no_rtti "${cxx_no_rtti}"
src/gtest-all.cc src/gtest_main.cc)
cxx_test_with_flags(gtest-death-test_ex_nocatch_test
"${cxx_exception} -DGTEST_ENABLE_CATCH_EXCEPTIONS_=0"
gtest test/googletest-death-test_ex_test.cc)
cxx_test_with_flags(gtest-death-test_ex_catch_test
"${cxx_exception} -DGTEST_ENABLE_CATCH_EXCEPTIONS_=1"
gtest test/googletest-death-test_ex_test.cc)
cxx_test_with_flags(gtest_no_rtti_unittest "${cxx_no_rtti}"
gtest_main_no_rtti test/gtest_unittest.cc)
cxx_shared_library(gtest_dll "${cxx_default}"
src/gtest-all.cc src/gtest_main.cc)
cxx_executable_with_flags(gtest_dll_test_ "${cxx_default}"
gtest_dll test/gtest_all_test.cc)
set_target_properties(gtest_dll_test_
PROPERTIES
COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "GTEST_LINKED_AS_SHARED_LIBRARY=1")
############################################################
# Python tests.
cxx_executable(googletest-break-on-failure-unittest_ test gtest)
py_test(googletest-break-on-failure-unittest)
py_test(gtest_skip_check_output_test)
py_test(gtest_skip_environment_check_output_test)
# Visual Studio .NET 2003 does not support STL with exceptions disabled.
if (NOT MSVC OR MSVC_VERSION GREATER 1310) # 1310 is Visual Studio .NET 2003
cxx_executable_with_flags(
googletest-catch-exceptions-no-ex-test_
"${cxx_no_exception}"
gtest_main_no_exception
test/googletest-catch-exceptions-test_.cc)
endif()
cxx_executable_with_flags(
googletest-catch-exceptions-ex-test_
"${cxx_exception}"
gtest_main
test/googletest-catch-exceptions-test_.cc)
py_test(googletest-catch-exceptions-test)
cxx_executable(googletest-color-test_ test gtest)
py_test(googletest-color-test)
cxx_executable(googletest-env-var-test_ test gtest)
py_test(googletest-env-var-test)
cxx_executable(googletest-filter-unittest_ test gtest)
py_test(googletest-filter-unittest)
cxx_executable(gtest_help_test_ test gtest_main)
py_test(gtest_help_test)
cxx_executable(googletest-list-tests-unittest_ test gtest)
py_test(googletest-list-tests-unittest)
cxx_executable(googletest-output-test_ test gtest)
py_test(googletest-output-test --no_stacktrace_support)
cxx_executable(googletest-shuffle-test_ test gtest)
py_test(googletest-shuffle-test)
# MSVC 7.1 does not support STL with exceptions disabled.
if (NOT MSVC OR MSVC_VERSION GREATER 1310)
cxx_executable(googletest-throw-on-failure-test_ test gtest_no_exception)
set_target_properties(googletest-throw-on-failure-test_
PROPERTIES
COMPILE_FLAGS "${cxx_no_exception}")
py_test(googletest-throw-on-failure-test)
endif()
cxx_executable(googletest-uninitialized-test_ test gtest)
py_test(googletest-uninitialized-test)
cxx_executable(gtest_list_output_unittest_ test gtest)
py_test(gtest_list_output_unittest)
cxx_executable(gtest_xml_outfile1_test_ test gtest_main)
cxx_executable(gtest_xml_outfile2_test_ test gtest_main)
py_test(gtest_xml_outfiles_test)
py_test(googletest-json-outfiles-test)
cxx_executable(gtest_xml_output_unittest_ test gtest)
py_test(gtest_xml_output_unittest --no_stacktrace_support)
py_test(googletest-json-output-unittest --no_stacktrace_support)
endif()

@ -0,0 +1,344 @@
# Defines functions and macros useful for building Google Test and
# Google Mock.
#
# Note:
#
# - This file will be run twice when building Google Mock (once via
# Google Test's CMakeLists.txt, and once via Google Mock's).
# Therefore it shouldn't have any side effects other than defining
# the functions and macros.
#
# - The functions/macros defined in this file may depend on Google
# Test and Google Mock's option() definitions, and thus must be
# called *after* the options have been defined.
if (POLICY CMP0054)
cmake_policy(SET CMP0054 NEW)
endif (POLICY CMP0054)
# Tweaks CMake's default compiler/linker settings to suit Google Test's needs.
#
# This must be a macro(), as inside a function string() can only
# update variables in the function scope.
macro(fix_default_compiler_settings_)
if (MSVC)
# For MSVC, CMake sets certain flags to defaults we want to override.
# This replacement code is taken from sample in the CMake Wiki at
# https://gitlab.kitware.com/cmake/community/wikis/FAQ#dynamic-replace.
foreach (flag_var
CMAKE_C_FLAGS CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE
CMAKE_C_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO
CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE
CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO)
if (NOT BUILD_SHARED_LIBS AND NOT gtest_force_shared_crt)
# When Google Test is built as a shared library, it should also use
# shared runtime libraries. Otherwise, it may end up with multiple
# copies of runtime library data in different modules, resulting in
# hard-to-find crashes. When it is built as a static library, it is
# preferable to use CRT as static libraries, as we don't have to rely
# on CRT DLLs being available. CMake always defaults to using shared
# CRT libraries, so we override that default here.
string(REPLACE "/MD" "-MT" ${flag_var} "${${flag_var}}")
endif()
# We prefer more strict warning checking for building Google Test.
# Replaces /W3 with /W4 in defaults.
string(REPLACE "/W3" "/W4" ${flag_var} "${${flag_var}}")
# Prevent D9025 warning for targets that have exception handling
# turned off (/EHs-c- flag). Where required, exceptions are explicitly
# re-enabled using the cxx_exception_flags variable.
string(REPLACE "/EHsc" "" ${flag_var} "${${flag_var}}")
endforeach()
endif()
endmacro()
# Defines the compiler/linker flags used to build Google Test and
# Google Mock. You can tweak these definitions to suit your need. A
# variable's value is empty before it's explicitly assigned to.
macro(config_compiler_and_linker)
# Note: pthreads on MinGW is not supported, even if available
# instead, we use windows threading primitives
unset(GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD)
if (NOT gtest_disable_pthreads AND NOT MINGW)
# Defines CMAKE_USE_PTHREADS_INIT and CMAKE_THREAD_LIBS_INIT.
find_package(Threads)
if (CMAKE_USE_PTHREADS_INIT)
set(GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD ON)
endif()
endif()
fix_default_compiler_settings_()
if (MSVC)
# Newlines inside flags variables break CMake's NMake generator.
# TODO(vladl@google.com): Add -RTCs and -RTCu to debug builds.
set(cxx_base_flags "-GS -W4 -WX -wd4251 -wd4275 -nologo -J")
set(cxx_base_flags "${cxx_base_flags} -D_UNICODE -DUNICODE -DWIN32 -D_WIN32")
set(cxx_base_flags "${cxx_base_flags} -DSTRICT -DWIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN")
set(cxx_exception_flags "-EHsc -D_HAS_EXCEPTIONS=1")
set(cxx_no_exception_flags "-EHs-c- -D_HAS_EXCEPTIONS=0")
set(cxx_no_rtti_flags "-GR-")
# Suppress "unreachable code" warning
# http://stackoverflow.com/questions/3232669 explains the issue.
set(cxx_base_flags "${cxx_base_flags} -wd4702")
# Ensure MSVC treats source files as UTF-8 encoded.
set(cxx_base_flags "${cxx_base_flags} -utf-8")
elseif (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "Clang")
set(cxx_base_flags "-Wall -Wshadow -Werror -Wconversion")
set(cxx_exception_flags "-fexceptions")
set(cxx_no_exception_flags "-fno-exceptions")
set(cxx_strict_flags "-W -Wpointer-arith -Wreturn-type -Wcast-qual -Wwrite-strings -Wswitch -Wunused-parameter -Wcast-align -Wchar-subscripts -Winline -Wredundant-decls")
set(cxx_no_rtti_flags "-fno-rtti")
elseif (CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX)
set(cxx_base_flags "-Wall -Wshadow -Werror")
if(NOT CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_LESS 7.0.0)
set(cxx_base_flags "${cxx_base_flags} -Wno-error=dangling-else")
endif()
set(cxx_exception_flags "-fexceptions")
set(cxx_no_exception_flags "-fno-exceptions")
# Until version 4.3.2, GCC doesn't define a macro to indicate
# whether RTTI is enabled. Therefore we define GTEST_HAS_RTTI
# explicitly.
set(cxx_no_rtti_flags "-fno-rtti -DGTEST_HAS_RTTI=0")
set(cxx_strict_flags
"-Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-missing-field-initializers")
elseif (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "SunPro")
set(cxx_exception_flags "-features=except")
# Sun Pro doesn't provide macros to indicate whether exceptions and
# RTTI are enabled, so we define GTEST_HAS_* explicitly.
set(cxx_no_exception_flags "-features=no%except -DGTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS=0")
set(cxx_no_rtti_flags "-features=no%rtti -DGTEST_HAS_RTTI=0")
elseif (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "VisualAge" OR
CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "XL")
# CMake 2.8 changes Visual Age's compiler ID to "XL".
set(cxx_exception_flags "-qeh")
set(cxx_no_exception_flags "-qnoeh")
# Until version 9.0, Visual Age doesn't define a macro to indicate
# whether RTTI is enabled. Therefore we define GTEST_HAS_RTTI
# explicitly.
set(cxx_no_rtti_flags "-qnortti -DGTEST_HAS_RTTI=0")
elseif (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "HP")
set(cxx_base_flags "-AA -mt")
set(cxx_exception_flags "-DGTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS=1")
set(cxx_no_exception_flags "+noeh -DGTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS=0")
# RTTI can not be disabled in HP aCC compiler.
set(cxx_no_rtti_flags "")
endif()
# The pthreads library is available and allowed?
if (DEFINED GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD)
set(GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD_MACRO "-DGTEST_HAS_PTHREAD=1")
else()
set(GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD_MACRO "-DGTEST_HAS_PTHREAD=0")
endif()
set(cxx_base_flags "${cxx_base_flags} ${GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD_MACRO}")
# For building gtest's own tests and samples.
set(cxx_exception "${cxx_base_flags} ${cxx_exception_flags}")
set(cxx_no_exception
"${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} ${cxx_base_flags} ${cxx_no_exception_flags}")
set(cxx_default "${cxx_exception}")
set(cxx_no_rtti "${cxx_default} ${cxx_no_rtti_flags}")
# For building the gtest libraries.
set(cxx_strict "${cxx_default} ${cxx_strict_flags}")
endmacro()
# Defines the gtest & gtest_main libraries. User tests should link
# with one of them.
function(cxx_library_with_type name type cxx_flags)
# type can be either STATIC or SHARED to denote a static or shared library.
# ARGN refers to additional arguments after 'cxx_flags'.
add_library(${name} ${type} ${ARGN})
add_library(${cmake_package_name}::${name} ALIAS ${name})
set_target_properties(${name}
PROPERTIES
COMPILE_FLAGS "${cxx_flags}")
# Generate debug library name with a postfix.
set_target_properties(${name}
PROPERTIES
DEBUG_POSTFIX "d")
# Set the output directory for build artifacts
set_target_properties(${name}
PROPERTIES
RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/bin"
LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib"
ARCHIVE_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib"
PDB_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/bin")
# make PDBs match library name
get_target_property(pdb_debug_postfix ${name} DEBUG_POSTFIX)
set_target_properties(${name}
PROPERTIES
PDB_NAME "${name}"
PDB_NAME_DEBUG "${name}${pdb_debug_postfix}"
COMPILE_PDB_NAME "${name}"
COMPILE_PDB_NAME_DEBUG "${name}${pdb_debug_postfix}")
if (BUILD_SHARED_LIBS OR type STREQUAL "SHARED")
set_target_properties(${name}
PROPERTIES
COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "GTEST_CREATE_SHARED_LIBRARY=1")
if (NOT "${CMAKE_VERSION}" VERSION_LESS "2.8.11")
target_compile_definitions(${name} INTERFACE
$<INSTALL_INTERFACE:GTEST_LINKED_AS_SHARED_LIBRARY=1>)
endif()
endif()
if (DEFINED GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD)
if ("${CMAKE_VERSION}" VERSION_LESS "3.1.0")
set(threads_spec ${CMAKE_THREAD_LIBS_INIT})
else()
set(threads_spec Threads::Threads)
endif()
target_link_libraries(${name} PUBLIC ${threads_spec})
endif()
if (NOT "${CMAKE_VERSION}" VERSION_LESS "3.8")
target_compile_features(${name} PUBLIC cxx_std_11)
endif()
endfunction()
########################################################################
#
# Helper functions for creating build targets.
function(cxx_shared_library name cxx_flags)
cxx_library_with_type(${name} SHARED "${cxx_flags}" ${ARGN})
endfunction()
function(cxx_library name cxx_flags)
cxx_library_with_type(${name} "" "${cxx_flags}" ${ARGN})
endfunction()
# cxx_executable_with_flags(name cxx_flags libs srcs...)
#
# creates a named C++ executable that depends on the given libraries and
# is built from the given source files with the given compiler flags.
function(cxx_executable_with_flags name cxx_flags libs)
add_executable(${name} ${ARGN})
if (MSVC)
# BigObj required for tests.
set(cxx_flags "${cxx_flags} -bigobj")
endif()
if (cxx_flags)
set_target_properties(${name}
PROPERTIES
COMPILE_FLAGS "${cxx_flags}")
endif()
if (BUILD_SHARED_LIBS)
set_target_properties(${name}
PROPERTIES
COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "GTEST_LINKED_AS_SHARED_LIBRARY=1")
endif()
# To support mixing linking in static and dynamic libraries, link each
# library in with an extra call to target_link_libraries.
foreach (lib "${libs}")
target_link_libraries(${name} ${lib})
endforeach()
endfunction()
# cxx_executable(name dir lib srcs...)
#
# creates a named target that depends on the given libs and is built
# from the given source files. dir/name.cc is implicitly included in
# the source file list.
function(cxx_executable name dir libs)
cxx_executable_with_flags(
${name} "${cxx_default}" "${libs}" "${dir}/${name}.cc" ${ARGN})
endfunction()
# Sets PYTHONINTERP_FOUND and PYTHON_EXECUTABLE.
if ("${CMAKE_VERSION}" VERSION_LESS "3.12.0")
find_package(PythonInterp)
else()
find_package(Python COMPONENTS Interpreter)
set(PYTHONINTERP_FOUND ${Python_Interpreter_FOUND})
set(PYTHON_EXECUTABLE ${Python_EXECUTABLE})
endif()
# cxx_test_with_flags(name cxx_flags libs srcs...)
#
# creates a named C++ test that depends on the given libs and is built
# from the given source files with the given compiler flags.
function(cxx_test_with_flags name cxx_flags libs)
cxx_executable_with_flags(${name} "${cxx_flags}" "${libs}" ${ARGN})
add_test(NAME ${name} COMMAND "$<TARGET_FILE:${name}>")
endfunction()
# cxx_test(name libs srcs...)
#
# creates a named test target that depends on the given libs and is
# built from the given source files. Unlike cxx_test_with_flags,
# test/name.cc is already implicitly included in the source file list.
function(cxx_test name libs)
cxx_test_with_flags("${name}" "${cxx_default}" "${libs}"
"test/${name}.cc" ${ARGN})
endfunction()
# py_test(name)
#
# creates a Python test with the given name whose main module is in
# test/name.py. It does nothing if Python is not installed.
function(py_test name)
if (PYTHONINTERP_FOUND)
if ("${CMAKE_MAJOR_VERSION}.${CMAKE_MINOR_VERSION}" VERSION_GREATER 3.1)
if (CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES)
# Multi-configuration build generators as for Visual Studio save
# output in a subdirectory of CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR (Debug,
# Release etc.), so we have to provide it here.
add_test(NAME ${name}
COMMAND ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/test/${name}.py
--build_dir=${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/$<CONFIG> ${ARGN})
else (CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES)
# Single-configuration build generators like Makefile generators
# don't have subdirs below CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR.
add_test(NAME ${name}
COMMAND ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/test/${name}.py
--build_dir=${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR} ${ARGN})
endif (CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES)
else()
# ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR} is known at configuration time, so we can
# directly bind it from cmake. ${CTEST_CONFIGURATION_TYPE} is known
# only at ctest runtime (by calling ctest -c <Configuration>), so
# we have to escape $ to delay variable substitution here.
add_test(NAME ${name}
COMMAND ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/test/${name}.py
--build_dir=${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/\${CTEST_CONFIGURATION_TYPE} ${ARGN})
endif()
endif(PYTHONINTERP_FOUND)
endfunction()
# install_project(targets...)
#
# Installs the specified targets and configures the associated pkgconfig files.
function(install_project)
if(INSTALL_GTEST)
install(DIRECTORY "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/"
DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}")
# Install the project targets.
install(TARGETS ${ARGN}
EXPORT ${targets_export_name}
RUNTIME DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_BINDIR}"
ARCHIVE DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}"
LIBRARY DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}")
if(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "MSVC")
# Install PDBs
foreach(t ${ARGN})
get_target_property(t_pdb_name ${t} COMPILE_PDB_NAME)
get_target_property(t_pdb_name_debug ${t} COMPILE_PDB_NAME_DEBUG)
get_target_property(t_pdb_output_directory ${t} PDB_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY)
install(FILES
"${t_pdb_output_directory}/\${CMAKE_INSTALL_CONFIG_NAME}/$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:${t_pdb_name_debug}>$<$<NOT:$<CONFIG:Debug>>:${t_pdb_name}>.pdb"
DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}
OPTIONAL)
endforeach()
endif()
# Configure and install pkgconfig files.
foreach(t ${ARGN})
set(configured_pc "${generated_dir}/${t}.pc")
configure_file("${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake/${t}.pc.in"
"${configured_pc}" @ONLY)
install(FILES "${configured_pc}"
DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/pkgconfig")
endforeach()
endif()
endfunction()

@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Driver for starting up Google Mock class generator."""
import os
import sys
if __name__ == '__main__':
# Add the directory of this script to the path so we can import gmock_class.
sys.path.append(os.path.dirname(__file__))
from cpp import gmock_class
# Fix the docstring in case they require the usage.
gmock_class.__doc__ = gmock_class.__doc__.replace('gmock_class.py', __file__)
gmock_class.main()

@ -0,0 +1,350 @@
# Defines functions and macros useful for building Google Test and
# Google Mock.
#
# Note:
#
# - This file will be run twice when building Google Mock (once via
# Google Test's CMakeLists.txt, and once via Google Mock's).
# Therefore it shouldn't have any side effects other than defining
# the functions and macros.
#
# - The functions/macros defined in this file may depend on Google
# Test and Google Mock's option() definitions, and thus must be
# called *after* the options have been defined.
if (POLICY CMP0054)
cmake_policy(SET CMP0054 NEW)
endif (POLICY CMP0054)
# Tweaks CMake's default compiler/linker settings to suit Google Test's needs.
#
# This must be a macro(), as inside a function string() can only
# update variables in the function scope.
macro(fix_default_compiler_settings_)
if (MSVC)
# For MSVC, CMake sets certain flags to defaults we want to override.
# This replacement code is taken from sample in the CMake Wiki at
# https://gitlab.kitware.com/cmake/community/wikis/FAQ#dynamic-replace.
foreach (flag_var
CMAKE_C_FLAGS CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE
CMAKE_C_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO
CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE
CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO)
if (NOT BUILD_SHARED_LIBS AND NOT gtest_force_shared_crt)
# When Google Test is built as a shared library, it should also use
# shared runtime libraries. Otherwise, it may end up with multiple
# copies of runtime library data in different modules, resulting in
# hard-to-find crashes. When it is built as a static library, it is
# preferable to use CRT as static libraries, as we don't have to rely
# on CRT DLLs being available. CMake always defaults to using shared
# CRT libraries, so we override that default here.
string(REPLACE "/MD" "-MT" ${flag_var} "${${flag_var}}")
endif()
# We prefer more strict warning checking for building Google Test.
# Replaces /W3 with /W4 in defaults.
string(REPLACE "/W3" "/W4" ${flag_var} "${${flag_var}}")
# Prevent D9025 warning for targets that have exception handling
# turned off (/EHs-c- flag). Where required, exceptions are explicitly
# re-enabled using the cxx_exception_flags variable.
string(REPLACE "/EHsc" "" ${flag_var} "${${flag_var}}")
endforeach()
endif()
endmacro()
macro(set_public_compiler_definitions)
string(REGEX MATCHALL "-DGTEST_HAS_[^ ]*( |$)" list_of_definitions "${cxx_default}")
string(REPLACE " " "" cxx_public "${list_of_definitions}")
endmacro()
# Defines the compiler/linker flags used to build Google Test and
# Google Mock. You can tweak these definitions to suit your need. A
# variable's value is empty before it's explicitly assigned to.
macro(config_compiler_and_linker)
# Note: pthreads on MinGW is not supported, even if available
# instead, we use windows threading primitives
unset(GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD)
if (NOT gtest_disable_pthreads AND NOT MINGW)
# Defines CMAKE_USE_PTHREADS_INIT and CMAKE_THREAD_LIBS_INIT.
find_package(Threads)
if (CMAKE_USE_PTHREADS_INIT)
set(GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD ON)
endif()
endif()
fix_default_compiler_settings_()
if (MSVC)
# Newlines inside flags variables break CMake's NMake generator.
# TODO(vladl@google.com): Add -RTCs and -RTCu to debug builds.
set(cxx_base_flags "-GS -W4 -WX -wd4251 -wd4275 -nologo -J")
set(cxx_base_flags "${cxx_base_flags} -D_UNICODE -DUNICODE -DWIN32 -D_WIN32")
set(cxx_base_flags "${cxx_base_flags} -DSTRICT -DWIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN")
set(cxx_exception_flags "-EHsc -D_HAS_EXCEPTIONS=1")
set(cxx_no_exception_flags "-EHs-c- -D_HAS_EXCEPTIONS=0")
set(cxx_no_rtti_flags "-GR-")
# Suppress "unreachable code" warning
# http://stackoverflow.com/questions/3232669 explains the issue.
set(cxx_base_flags "${cxx_base_flags} -wd4702")
# Ensure MSVC treats source files as UTF-8 encoded.
set(cxx_base_flags "${cxx_base_flags} -utf-8")
elseif (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "Clang")
set(cxx_base_flags "-Wall -Wshadow -Werror -Wconversion")
set(cxx_exception_flags "-fexceptions")
set(cxx_no_exception_flags "-fno-exceptions")
set(cxx_strict_flags "-W -Wpointer-arith -Wreturn-type -Wcast-qual -Wwrite-strings -Wswitch -Wunused-parameter -Wcast-align -Wchar-subscripts -Winline -Wredundant-decls")
set(cxx_no_rtti_flags "-fno-rtti")
elseif (CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX)
set(cxx_base_flags "-Wall -Wshadow -Werror")
if(NOT CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_LESS 7.0.0)
set(cxx_base_flags "${cxx_base_flags} -Wno-error=dangling-else")
endif()
set(cxx_exception_flags "-fexceptions")
set(cxx_no_exception_flags "-fno-exceptions")
# Until version 4.3.2, GCC doesn't define a macro to indicate
# whether RTTI is enabled. Therefore we define GTEST_HAS_RTTI
# explicitly.
set(cxx_no_rtti_flags "-fno-rtti -DGTEST_HAS_RTTI=0")
set(cxx_strict_flags
"-Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-missing-field-initializers")
elseif (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "SunPro")
set(cxx_exception_flags "-features=except")
# Sun Pro doesn't provide macros to indicate whether exceptions and
# RTTI are enabled, so we define GTEST_HAS_* explicitly.
set(cxx_no_exception_flags "-features=no%except -DGTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS=0")
set(cxx_no_rtti_flags "-features=no%rtti -DGTEST_HAS_RTTI=0")
elseif (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "VisualAge" OR
CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "XL")
# CMake 2.8 changes Visual Age's compiler ID to "XL".
set(cxx_exception_flags "-qeh")
set(cxx_no_exception_flags "-qnoeh")
# Until version 9.0, Visual Age doesn't define a macro to indicate
# whether RTTI is enabled. Therefore we define GTEST_HAS_RTTI
# explicitly.
set(cxx_no_rtti_flags "-qnortti -DGTEST_HAS_RTTI=0")
elseif (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "HP")
set(cxx_base_flags "-AA -mt")
set(cxx_exception_flags "-DGTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS=1")
set(cxx_no_exception_flags "+noeh -DGTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS=0")
# RTTI can not be disabled in HP aCC compiler.
set(cxx_no_rtti_flags "")
endif()
# The pthreads library is available and allowed?
if (DEFINED GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD)
set(GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD_MACRO "-DGTEST_HAS_PTHREAD=1")
else()
set(GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD_MACRO "-DGTEST_HAS_PTHREAD=0")
endif()
set(cxx_base_flags "${cxx_base_flags} ${GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD_MACRO}")
# For building gtest's own tests and samples.
set(cxx_exception "${cxx_base_flags} ${cxx_exception_flags}")
set(cxx_no_exception
"${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} ${cxx_base_flags} ${cxx_no_exception_flags}")
set(cxx_default "${cxx_exception}")
set(cxx_no_rtti "${cxx_default} ${cxx_no_rtti_flags}")
# For building the gtest libraries.
set(cxx_strict "${cxx_default} ${cxx_strict_flags}")
set_public_compiler_definitions()
endmacro()
# Defines the gtest & gtest_main libraries. User tests should link
# with one of them.
function(cxx_library_with_type name type cxx_flags)
# type can be either STATIC or SHARED to denote a static or shared library.
# ARGN refers to additional arguments after 'cxx_flags'.
add_library(${name} ${type} ${ARGN})
add_library(${cmake_package_name}::${name} ALIAS ${name})
set_target_properties(${name}
PROPERTIES
COMPILE_FLAGS "${cxx_flags}")
# Generate debug library name with a postfix.
set_target_properties(${name}
PROPERTIES
DEBUG_POSTFIX "d")
# Set the output directory for build artifacts
set_target_properties(${name}
PROPERTIES
RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/bin"
LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib"
ARCHIVE_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib"
PDB_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/bin")
# make PDBs match library name
get_target_property(pdb_debug_postfix ${name} DEBUG_POSTFIX)
set_target_properties(${name}
PROPERTIES
PDB_NAME "${name}"
PDB_NAME_DEBUG "${name}${pdb_debug_postfix}"
COMPILE_PDB_NAME "${name}"
COMPILE_PDB_NAME_DEBUG "${name}${pdb_debug_postfix}")
if (BUILD_SHARED_LIBS OR type STREQUAL "SHARED")
set_target_properties(${name}
PROPERTIES
COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "GTEST_CREATE_SHARED_LIBRARY=1")
if (NOT "${CMAKE_VERSION}" VERSION_LESS "2.8.11")
target_compile_definitions(${name} INTERFACE
$<INSTALL_INTERFACE:GTEST_LINKED_AS_SHARED_LIBRARY=1>)
endif()
endif()
if (DEFINED GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD)
if ("${CMAKE_VERSION}" VERSION_LESS "3.1.0")
set(threads_spec ${CMAKE_THREAD_LIBS_INIT})
else()
set(threads_spec Threads::Threads)
endif()
target_link_libraries(${name} PUBLIC ${threads_spec})
endif()
if (NOT "${CMAKE_VERSION}" VERSION_LESS "3.8")
target_compile_features(${name} PUBLIC cxx_std_11)
endif()
endfunction()
########################################################################
#
# Helper functions for creating build targets.
function(cxx_shared_library name cxx_flags)
cxx_library_with_type(${name} SHARED "${cxx_flags}" ${ARGN})
endfunction()
function(cxx_library name cxx_flags)
cxx_library_with_type(${name} "" "${cxx_flags}" ${ARGN})
endfunction()
# cxx_executable_with_flags(name cxx_flags libs srcs...)
#
# creates a named C++ executable that depends on the given libraries and
# is built from the given source files with the given compiler flags.
function(cxx_executable_with_flags name cxx_flags libs)
add_executable(${name} ${ARGN})
if (MSVC)
# BigObj required for tests.
set(cxx_flags "${cxx_flags} -bigobj")
endif()
if (cxx_flags)
set_target_properties(${name}
PROPERTIES
COMPILE_FLAGS "${cxx_flags}")
endif()
if (BUILD_SHARED_LIBS)
set_target_properties(${name}
PROPERTIES
COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "GTEST_LINKED_AS_SHARED_LIBRARY=1")
endif()
# To support mixing linking in static and dynamic libraries, link each
# library in with an extra call to target_link_libraries.
foreach (lib "${libs}")
target_link_libraries(${name} ${lib})
endforeach()
endfunction()
# cxx_executable(name dir lib srcs...)
#
# creates a named target that depends on the given libs and is built
# from the given source files. dir/name.cc is implicitly included in
# the source file list.
function(cxx_executable name dir libs)
cxx_executable_with_flags(
${name} "${cxx_default}" "${libs}" "${dir}/${name}.cc" ${ARGN})
endfunction()
# Sets PYTHONINTERP_FOUND and PYTHON_EXECUTABLE.
if ("${CMAKE_VERSION}" VERSION_LESS "3.12.0")
find_package(PythonInterp)
else()
find_package(Python COMPONENTS Interpreter)
set(PYTHONINTERP_FOUND ${Python_Interpreter_FOUND})
set(PYTHON_EXECUTABLE ${Python_EXECUTABLE})
endif()
# cxx_test_with_flags(name cxx_flags libs srcs...)
#
# creates a named C++ test that depends on the given libs and is built
# from the given source files with the given compiler flags.
function(cxx_test_with_flags name cxx_flags libs)
cxx_executable_with_flags(${name} "${cxx_flags}" "${libs}" ${ARGN})
add_test(NAME ${name} COMMAND "$<TARGET_FILE:${name}>")
endfunction()
# cxx_test(name libs srcs...)
#
# creates a named test target that depends on the given libs and is
# built from the given source files. Unlike cxx_test_with_flags,
# test/name.cc is already implicitly included in the source file list.
function(cxx_test name libs)
cxx_test_with_flags("${name}" "${cxx_default}" "${libs}"
"test/${name}.cc" ${ARGN})
endfunction()
# py_test(name)
#
# creates a Python test with the given name whose main module is in
# test/name.py. It does nothing if Python is not installed.
function(py_test name)
if (PYTHONINTERP_FOUND)
if ("${CMAKE_MAJOR_VERSION}.${CMAKE_MINOR_VERSION}" VERSION_GREATER 3.1)
if (CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES)
# Multi-configuration build generators as for Visual Studio save
# output in a subdirectory of CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR (Debug,
# Release etc.), so we have to provide it here.
add_test(NAME ${name}
COMMAND ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/test/${name}.py
--build_dir=${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/$<CONFIG> ${ARGN})
else (CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES)
# Single-configuration build generators like Makefile generators
# don't have subdirs below CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR.
add_test(NAME ${name}
COMMAND ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/test/${name}.py
--build_dir=${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR} ${ARGN})
endif (CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES)
else()
# ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR} is known at configuration time, so we can
# directly bind it from cmake. ${CTEST_CONFIGURATION_TYPE} is known
# only at ctest runtime (by calling ctest -c <Configuration>), so
# we have to escape $ to delay variable substitution here.
add_test(NAME ${name}
COMMAND ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/test/${name}.py
--build_dir=${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/\${CTEST_CONFIGURATION_TYPE} ${ARGN})
endif()
endif(PYTHONINTERP_FOUND)
endfunction()
# install_project(targets...)
#
# Installs the specified targets and configures the associated pkgconfig files.
function(install_project)
if(INSTALL_GTEST)
install(DIRECTORY "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/"
DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}")
# Install the project targets.
install(TARGETS ${ARGN}
EXPORT ${targets_export_name}
RUNTIME DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_BINDIR}"
ARCHIVE DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}"
LIBRARY DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}")
if(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "MSVC")
# Install PDBs
foreach(t ${ARGN})
get_target_property(t_pdb_name ${t} COMPILE_PDB_NAME)
get_target_property(t_pdb_name_debug ${t} COMPILE_PDB_NAME_DEBUG)
get_target_property(t_pdb_output_directory ${t} PDB_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY)
install(FILES
"${t_pdb_output_directory}/\${CMAKE_INSTALL_CONFIG_NAME}/$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:${t_pdb_name_debug}>$<$<NOT:$<CONFIG:Debug>>:${t_pdb_name}>.pdb"
DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}
OPTIONAL)
endforeach()
endif()
# Configure and install pkgconfig files.
foreach(t ${ARGN})
set(configured_pc "${generated_dir}/${t}.pc")
configure_file("${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake/${t}.pc.in"
"${configured_pc}" @ONLY)
install(FILES "${configured_pc}"
DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/pkgconfig")
endforeach()
endif()
endfunction()

@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Driver for starting up Google Mock class generator."""
import os
import sys
if __name__ == '__main__':
sys.path.append("/usr/share/googletest-tools/generator")
from cpp import gmock_class
# Fix the docstring in case they require the usage.
gmock_class.__doc__ = gmock_class.__doc__.replace('gmock_class.py', __file__)
gmock_class.main()

@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
########################################################################
# Note: CMake support is community-based. The maintainers do not use CMake
# internally.
#
# CMake build script for Google Mock.
#
# To run the tests for Google Mock itself on Linux, use 'make test' or
# ctest. You can select which tests to run using 'ctest -R regex'.
# For more options, run 'ctest --help'.
option(gmock_build_tests "Build all of Google Mock's own tests." OFF)
# A directory to find Google Test sources.
if (EXISTS "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/gtest/CMakeLists.txt")
set(gtest_dir gtest)
else()
set(gtest_dir ../googletest)
endif()
# Defines pre_project_set_up_hermetic_build() and set_up_hermetic_build().
include("${gtest_dir}/cmake/hermetic_build.cmake" OPTIONAL)
if (COMMAND pre_project_set_up_hermetic_build)
# Google Test also calls hermetic setup functions from add_subdirectory,
# although its changes will not affect things at the current scope.
pre_project_set_up_hermetic_build()
endif()
########################################################################
#
# Project-wide settings
# Name of the project.
#
# CMake files in this project can refer to the root source directory
# as ${gmock_SOURCE_DIR} and to the root binary directory as
# ${gmock_BINARY_DIR}.
# Language "C" is required for find_package(Threads).
if (CMAKE_VERSION VERSION_LESS 3.0)
project(gmock CXX C)
else()
cmake_policy(SET CMP0048 NEW)
project(gmock VERSION ${GOOGLETEST_VERSION} LANGUAGES CXX C)
endif()
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.8.12)
if (COMMAND set_up_hermetic_build)
set_up_hermetic_build()
endif()
# Instructs CMake to process Google Test's CMakeLists.txt and add its
# targets to the current scope. We are placing Google Test's binary
# directory in a subdirectory of our own as VC compilation may break
# if they are the same (the default).
add_subdirectory("${gtest_dir}" "${gmock_BINARY_DIR}/${gtest_dir}")
# These commands only run if this is the main project
if(CMAKE_PROJECT_NAME STREQUAL "gmock" OR CMAKE_PROJECT_NAME STREQUAL "googletest-distribution")
# BUILD_SHARED_LIBS is a standard CMake variable, but we declare it here to
# make it prominent in the GUI.
option(BUILD_SHARED_LIBS "Build shared libraries (DLLs)." OFF)
else()
mark_as_advanced(gmock_build_tests)
endif()
# Although Google Test's CMakeLists.txt calls this function, the
# changes there don't affect the current scope. Therefore we have to
# call it again here.
config_compiler_and_linker() # from ${gtest_dir}/cmake/internal_utils.cmake
# Adds Google Mock's and Google Test's header directories to the search path.
set(gmock_build_include_dirs
"${gmock_SOURCE_DIR}/include"
"${gmock_SOURCE_DIR}"
"${gtest_SOURCE_DIR}/include"
# This directory is needed to build directly from Google Test sources.
"${gtest_SOURCE_DIR}")
include_directories(${gmock_build_include_dirs})
########################################################################
#
# Defines the gmock & gmock_main libraries. User tests should link
# with one of them.
# Google Mock libraries. We build them using more strict warnings than what
# are used for other targets, to ensure that Google Mock can be compiled by
# a user aggressive about warnings.
if (MSVC)
cxx_library(gmock
"${cxx_strict}"
"${gtest_dir}/src/gtest-all.cc"
src/gmock-all.cc)
cxx_library(gmock_main
"${cxx_strict}"
"${gtest_dir}/src/gtest-all.cc"
src/gmock-all.cc
src/gmock_main.cc)
else()
cxx_library(gmock "${cxx_strict}" src/gmock-all.cc)
target_link_libraries(gmock PUBLIC gtest)
set_target_properties(gmock PROPERTIES VERSION ${GOOGLETEST_VERSION})
cxx_library(gmock_main "${cxx_strict}" src/gmock_main.cc)
target_link_libraries(gmock_main PUBLIC gmock)
set_target_properties(gmock_main PROPERTIES VERSION ${GOOGLETEST_VERSION})
endif()
# If the CMake version supports it, attach header directory information
# to the targets for when we are part of a parent build (ie being pulled
# in via add_subdirectory() rather than being a standalone build).
if (DEFINED CMAKE_VERSION AND NOT "${CMAKE_VERSION}" VERSION_LESS "2.8.11")
target_include_directories(gmock SYSTEM INTERFACE
"$<BUILD_INTERFACE:${gmock_build_include_dirs}>"
"$<INSTALL_INTERFACE:$<INSTALL_PREFIX>/${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}>")
target_include_directories(gmock_main SYSTEM INTERFACE
"$<BUILD_INTERFACE:${gmock_build_include_dirs}>"
"$<INSTALL_INTERFACE:$<INSTALL_PREFIX>/${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}>")
endif()
########################################################################
#
# Install rules
install_project(gmock gmock_main)
########################################################################
#
# Google Mock's own tests.
#
# You can skip this section if you aren't interested in testing
# Google Mock itself.
#
# The tests are not built by default. To build them, set the
# gmock_build_tests option to ON. You can do it by running ccmake
# or specifying the -Dgmock_build_tests=ON flag when running cmake.
if (gmock_build_tests)
# This must be set in the root directory for the tests to be run by
# 'make test' or ctest.
enable_testing()
if (MINGW OR CYGWIN)
if (CMAKE_VERSION VERSION_LESS "2.8.12")
add_compile_options("-Wa,-mbig-obj")
else()
add_definitions("-Wa,-mbig-obj")
endif()
endif()
############################################################
# C++ tests built with standard compiler flags.
cxx_test(gmock-actions_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock-cardinalities_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock_ex_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock-function-mocker_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock-internal-utils_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock-matchers_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock-more-actions_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock-nice-strict_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock-port_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock-spec-builders_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock_link_test gmock_main test/gmock_link2_test.cc)
cxx_test(gmock_test gmock_main)
if (DEFINED GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD)
cxx_test(gmock_stress_test gmock)
endif()
# gmock_all_test is commented to save time building and running tests.
# Uncomment if necessary.
# cxx_test(gmock_all_test gmock_main)
############################################################
# C++ tests built with non-standard compiler flags.
if (MSVC)
cxx_library(gmock_main_no_exception "${cxx_no_exception}"
"${gtest_dir}/src/gtest-all.cc" src/gmock-all.cc src/gmock_main.cc)
cxx_library(gmock_main_no_rtti "${cxx_no_rtti}"
"${gtest_dir}/src/gtest-all.cc" src/gmock-all.cc src/gmock_main.cc)
else()
cxx_library(gmock_main_no_exception "${cxx_no_exception}" src/gmock_main.cc)
target_link_libraries(gmock_main_no_exception PUBLIC gmock)
cxx_library(gmock_main_no_rtti "${cxx_no_rtti}" src/gmock_main.cc)
target_link_libraries(gmock_main_no_rtti PUBLIC gmock)
endif()
cxx_test_with_flags(gmock-more-actions_no_exception_test "${cxx_no_exception}"
gmock_main_no_exception test/gmock-more-actions_test.cc)
cxx_test_with_flags(gmock_no_rtti_test "${cxx_no_rtti}"
gmock_main_no_rtti test/gmock-spec-builders_test.cc)
cxx_shared_library(shared_gmock_main "${cxx_default}"
"${gtest_dir}/src/gtest-all.cc" src/gmock-all.cc src/gmock_main.cc)
# Tests that a binary can be built with Google Mock as a shared library. On
# some system configurations, it may not possible to run the binary without
# knowing more details about the system configurations. We do not try to run
# this binary. To get a more robust shared library coverage, configure with
# -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=ON.
cxx_executable_with_flags(shared_gmock_test_ "${cxx_default}"
shared_gmock_main test/gmock-spec-builders_test.cc)
set_target_properties(shared_gmock_test_
PROPERTIES
COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "GTEST_LINKED_AS_SHARED_LIBRARY=1")
############################################################
# Python tests.
cxx_executable(gmock_leak_test_ test gmock_main)
py_test(gmock_leak_test)
cxx_executable(gmock_output_test_ test gmock)
py_test(gmock_output_test)
endif()

@ -0,0 +1,324 @@
########################################################################
# Note: CMake support is community-based. The maintainers do not use CMake
# internally.
#
# CMake build script for Google Test.
#
# To run the tests for Google Test itself on Linux, use 'make test' or
# ctest. You can select which tests to run using 'ctest -R regex'.
# For more options, run 'ctest --help'.
# When other libraries are using a shared version of runtime libraries,
# Google Test also has to use one.
option(
gtest_force_shared_crt
"Use shared (DLL) run-time lib even when Google Test is built as static lib."
OFF)
option(gtest_build_tests "Build all of gtest's own tests." OFF)
option(gtest_build_samples "Build gtest's sample programs." OFF)
option(gtest_disable_pthreads "Disable uses of pthreads in gtest." OFF)
option(
gtest_hide_internal_symbols
"Build gtest with internal symbols hidden in shared libraries."
OFF)
# Defines pre_project_set_up_hermetic_build() and set_up_hermetic_build().
include(cmake/hermetic_build.cmake OPTIONAL)
if (COMMAND pre_project_set_up_hermetic_build)
pre_project_set_up_hermetic_build()
endif()
########################################################################
#
# Project-wide settings
# Name of the project.
#
# CMake files in this project can refer to the root source directory
# as ${gtest_SOURCE_DIR} and to the root binary directory as
# ${gtest_BINARY_DIR}.
# Language "C" is required for find_package(Threads).
# Project version:
if (CMAKE_VERSION VERSION_LESS 3.0)
project(gtest CXX C)
set(PROJECT_VERSION ${GOOGLETEST_VERSION})
else()
cmake_policy(SET CMP0048 NEW)
project(gtest VERSION ${GOOGLETEST_VERSION} LANGUAGES CXX C)
endif()
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.8.12)
if (POLICY CMP0063) # Visibility
cmake_policy(SET CMP0063 NEW)
endif (POLICY CMP0063)
if (COMMAND set_up_hermetic_build)
set_up_hermetic_build()
endif()
# These commands only run if this is the main project
if(CMAKE_PROJECT_NAME STREQUAL "gtest" OR CMAKE_PROJECT_NAME STREQUAL "googletest-distribution")
# BUILD_SHARED_LIBS is a standard CMake variable, but we declare it here to
# make it prominent in the GUI.
option(BUILD_SHARED_LIBS "Build shared libraries (DLLs)." OFF)
else()
mark_as_advanced(
gtest_force_shared_crt
gtest_build_tests
gtest_build_samples
gtest_disable_pthreads
gtest_hide_internal_symbols)
endif()
if (gtest_hide_internal_symbols)
set(CMAKE_CXX_VISIBILITY_PRESET hidden)
set(CMAKE_VISIBILITY_INLINES_HIDDEN 1)
endif()
# Define helper functions and macros used by Google Test.
include(cmake/internal_utils.cmake)
config_compiler_and_linker() # Defined in internal_utils.cmake.
# Needed to set the namespace for both the export targets and the
# alias libraries
set(cmake_package_name GTest CACHE INTERNAL "")
# Create the CMake package file descriptors.
if (INSTALL_GTEST)
include(CMakePackageConfigHelpers)
set(targets_export_name ${cmake_package_name}Targets CACHE INTERNAL "")
set(generated_dir "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/generated" CACHE INTERNAL "")
set(cmake_files_install_dir "${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/cmake/${cmake_package_name}")
set(version_file "${generated_dir}/${cmake_package_name}ConfigVersion.cmake")
write_basic_package_version_file(${version_file} VERSION ${GOOGLETEST_VERSION} COMPATIBILITY AnyNewerVersion)
install(EXPORT ${targets_export_name}
NAMESPACE ${cmake_package_name}::
DESTINATION ${cmake_files_install_dir})
set(config_file "${generated_dir}/${cmake_package_name}Config.cmake")
configure_package_config_file("${gtest_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake/Config.cmake.in"
"${config_file}" INSTALL_DESTINATION ${cmake_files_install_dir})
install(FILES ${version_file} ${config_file}
DESTINATION ${cmake_files_install_dir})
endif()
# Where Google Test's .h files can be found.
set(gtest_build_include_dirs
"${gtest_SOURCE_DIR}/include"
"${gtest_SOURCE_DIR}")
include_directories(${gtest_build_include_dirs})
########################################################################
#
# Defines the gtest & gtest_main libraries. User tests should link
# with one of them.
# Google Test libraries. We build them using more strict warnings than what
# are used for other targets, to ensure that gtest can be compiled by a user
# aggressive about warnings.
cxx_library(gtest "${cxx_strict}" src/gtest-all.cc)
set_target_properties(gtest PROPERTIES VERSION ${GOOGLETEST_VERSION})
target_compile_options(gtest INTERFACE ${cxx_public})
cxx_library(gtest_main "${cxx_strict}" src/gtest_main.cc)
set_target_properties(gtest_main PROPERTIES VERSION ${GOOGLETEST_VERSION})
# If the CMake version supports it, attach header directory information
# to the targets for when we are part of a parent build (ie being pulled
# in via add_subdirectory() rather than being a standalone build).
if (DEFINED CMAKE_VERSION AND NOT "${CMAKE_VERSION}" VERSION_LESS "2.8.11")
target_include_directories(gtest SYSTEM INTERFACE
"$<BUILD_INTERFACE:${gtest_build_include_dirs}>"
"$<INSTALL_INTERFACE:$<INSTALL_PREFIX>/${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}>")
target_include_directories(gtest_main SYSTEM INTERFACE
"$<BUILD_INTERFACE:${gtest_build_include_dirs}>"
"$<INSTALL_INTERFACE:$<INSTALL_PREFIX>/${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}>")
endif()
target_link_libraries(gtest_main PUBLIC gtest)
########################################################################
#
# Install rules
install_project(gtest gtest_main)
########################################################################
#
# Samples on how to link user tests with gtest or gtest_main.
#
# They are not built by default. To build them, set the
# gtest_build_samples option to ON. You can do it by running ccmake
# or specifying the -Dgtest_build_samples=ON flag when running cmake.
if (gtest_build_samples)
cxx_executable(sample1_unittest samples gtest_main samples/sample1.cc)
cxx_executable(sample2_unittest samples gtest_main samples/sample2.cc)
cxx_executable(sample3_unittest samples gtest_main)
cxx_executable(sample4_unittest samples gtest_main samples/sample4.cc)
cxx_executable(sample5_unittest samples gtest_main samples/sample1.cc)
cxx_executable(sample6_unittest samples gtest_main)
cxx_executable(sample7_unittest samples gtest_main)
cxx_executable(sample8_unittest samples gtest_main)
cxx_executable(sample9_unittest samples gtest)
cxx_executable(sample10_unittest samples gtest)
endif()
########################################################################
#
# Google Test's own tests.
#
# You can skip this section if you aren't interested in testing
# Google Test itself.
#
# The tests are not built by default. To build them, set the
# gtest_build_tests option to ON. You can do it by running ccmake
# or specifying the -Dgtest_build_tests=ON flag when running cmake.
if (gtest_build_tests)
# This must be set in the root directory for the tests to be run by
# 'make test' or ctest.
enable_testing()
############################################################
# C++ tests built with standard compiler flags.
cxx_test(googletest-death-test-test gtest_main)
cxx_test(gtest_environment_test gtest)
cxx_test(googletest-filepath-test gtest_main)
cxx_test(googletest-listener-test gtest_main)
cxx_test(gtest_main_unittest gtest_main)
cxx_test(googletest-message-test gtest_main)
cxx_test(gtest_no_test_unittest gtest)
cxx_test(googletest-options-test gtest_main)
cxx_test(googletest-param-test-test gtest
test/googletest-param-test2-test.cc)
cxx_test(googletest-port-test gtest_main)
cxx_test(gtest_pred_impl_unittest gtest_main)
cxx_test(gtest_premature_exit_test gtest
test/gtest_premature_exit_test.cc)
cxx_test(googletest-printers-test gtest_main)
cxx_test(gtest_prod_test gtest_main
test/production.cc)
cxx_test(gtest_repeat_test gtest)
cxx_test(gtest_sole_header_test gtest_main)
cxx_test(gtest_stress_test gtest)
cxx_test(googletest-test-part-test gtest_main)
cxx_test(gtest_throw_on_failure_ex_test gtest)
cxx_test(gtest-typed-test_test gtest_main
test/gtest-typed-test2_test.cc)
cxx_test(gtest_unittest gtest_main)
cxx_test(gtest-unittest-api_test gtest)
cxx_test(gtest_skip_in_environment_setup_test gtest_main)
cxx_test(gtest_skip_test gtest_main)
############################################################
# C++ tests built with non-standard compiler flags.
# MSVC 7.1 does not support STL with exceptions disabled.
if (NOT MSVC OR MSVC_VERSION GREATER 1310)
cxx_library(gtest_no_exception "${cxx_no_exception}"
src/gtest-all.cc)
cxx_library(gtest_main_no_exception "${cxx_no_exception}"
src/gtest-all.cc src/gtest_main.cc)
endif()
cxx_library(gtest_main_no_rtti "${cxx_no_rtti}"
src/gtest-all.cc src/gtest_main.cc)
cxx_test_with_flags(gtest-death-test_ex_nocatch_test
"${cxx_exception} -DGTEST_ENABLE_CATCH_EXCEPTIONS_=0"
gtest test/googletest-death-test_ex_test.cc)
cxx_test_with_flags(gtest-death-test_ex_catch_test
"${cxx_exception} -DGTEST_ENABLE_CATCH_EXCEPTIONS_=1"
gtest test/googletest-death-test_ex_test.cc)
cxx_test_with_flags(gtest_no_rtti_unittest "${cxx_no_rtti}"
gtest_main_no_rtti test/gtest_unittest.cc)
cxx_shared_library(gtest_dll "${cxx_default}"
src/gtest-all.cc src/gtest_main.cc)
cxx_executable_with_flags(gtest_dll_test_ "${cxx_default}"
gtest_dll test/gtest_all_test.cc)
set_target_properties(gtest_dll_test_
PROPERTIES
COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "GTEST_LINKED_AS_SHARED_LIBRARY=1")
############################################################
# Python tests.
cxx_executable(googletest-break-on-failure-unittest_ test gtest)
py_test(googletest-break-on-failure-unittest)
py_test(gtest_skip_check_output_test)
py_test(gtest_skip_environment_check_output_test)
# Visual Studio .NET 2003 does not support STL with exceptions disabled.
if (NOT MSVC OR MSVC_VERSION GREATER 1310) # 1310 is Visual Studio .NET 2003
cxx_executable_with_flags(
googletest-catch-exceptions-no-ex-test_
"${cxx_no_exception}"
gtest_main_no_exception
test/googletest-catch-exceptions-test_.cc)
endif()
cxx_executable_with_flags(
googletest-catch-exceptions-ex-test_
"${cxx_exception}"
gtest_main
test/googletest-catch-exceptions-test_.cc)
py_test(googletest-catch-exceptions-test)
cxx_executable(googletest-color-test_ test gtest)
py_test(googletest-color-test)
cxx_executable(googletest-env-var-test_ test gtest)
py_test(googletest-env-var-test)
cxx_executable(googletest-filter-unittest_ test gtest)
py_test(googletest-filter-unittest)
cxx_executable(gtest_help_test_ test gtest_main)
py_test(gtest_help_test)
cxx_executable(googletest-list-tests-unittest_ test gtest)
py_test(googletest-list-tests-unittest)
cxx_executable(googletest-output-test_ test gtest)
py_test(googletest-output-test --no_stacktrace_support)
cxx_executable(googletest-shuffle-test_ test gtest)
py_test(googletest-shuffle-test)
# MSVC 7.1 does not support STL with exceptions disabled.
if (NOT MSVC OR MSVC_VERSION GREATER 1310)
cxx_executable(googletest-throw-on-failure-test_ test gtest_no_exception)
set_target_properties(googletest-throw-on-failure-test_
PROPERTIES
COMPILE_FLAGS "${cxx_no_exception}")
py_test(googletest-throw-on-failure-test)
endif()
cxx_executable(googletest-uninitialized-test_ test gtest)
py_test(googletest-uninitialized-test)
cxx_executable(gtest_list_output_unittest_ test gtest)
py_test(gtest_list_output_unittest)
cxx_executable(gtest_xml_outfile1_test_ test gtest_main)
cxx_executable(gtest_xml_outfile2_test_ test gtest_main)
py_test(gtest_xml_outfiles_test)
py_test(googletest-json-outfiles-test)
cxx_executable(gtest_xml_output_unittest_ test gtest)
py_test(gtest_xml_output_unittest --no_stacktrace_support)
py_test(googletest-json-output-unittest --no_stacktrace_support)
endif()

@ -0,0 +1,220 @@
########################################################################
# Note: CMake support is community-based. The maintainers do not use CMake
# internally.
#
# CMake build script for Google Mock.
#
# To run the tests for Google Mock itself on Linux, use 'make test' or
# ctest. You can select which tests to run using 'ctest -R regex'.
# For more options, run 'ctest --help'.
set(GOOGLETEST_VERSION 1.11.0)
option(gmock_build_tests "Build all of Google Mock's own tests." OFF)
# A directory to find Google Test sources.
if (EXISTS "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/gtest/CMakeLists.txt")
set(gtest_dir gtest)
else()
set(gtest_dir ../googletest)
endif()
# Defines pre_project_set_up_hermetic_build() and set_up_hermetic_build().
include("${gtest_dir}/cmake/hermetic_build.cmake" OPTIONAL)
if (COMMAND pre_project_set_up_hermetic_build)
# Google Test also calls hermetic setup functions from add_subdirectory,
# although its changes will not affect things at the current scope.
pre_project_set_up_hermetic_build()
endif()
########################################################################
#
# Project-wide settings
# Name of the project.
#
# CMake files in this project can refer to the root source directory
# as ${gmock_SOURCE_DIR} and to the root binary directory as
# ${gmock_BINARY_DIR}.
# Language "C" is required for find_package(Threads).
if (CMAKE_VERSION VERSION_LESS 3.0)
project(gmock CXX C)
else()
cmake_policy(SET CMP0048 NEW)
project(gmock VERSION ${GOOGLETEST_VERSION} LANGUAGES CXX C)
endif()
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.8.12)
if (COMMAND set_up_hermetic_build)
set_up_hermetic_build()
endif()
# Instructs CMake to process Google Test's CMakeLists.txt and add its
# targets to the current scope. We are placing Google Test's binary
# directory in a subdirectory of our own as VC compilation may break
# if they are the same (the default).
add_subdirectory("${gtest_dir}" "${gmock_BINARY_DIR}/${gtest_dir}")
# These commands only run if this is the main project
if(CMAKE_PROJECT_NAME STREQUAL "gmock" OR CMAKE_PROJECT_NAME STREQUAL "googletest-distribution")
# BUILD_SHARED_LIBS is a standard CMake variable, but we declare it here to
# make it prominent in the GUI.
option(BUILD_SHARED_LIBS "Build shared libraries (DLLs)." OFF)
else()
mark_as_advanced(gmock_build_tests)
endif()
# Although Google Test's CMakeLists.txt calls this function, the
# changes there don't affect the current scope. Therefore we have to
# call it again here.
config_compiler_and_linker() # from ${gtest_dir}/cmake/internal_utils.cmake
# Adds Google Mock's and Google Test's header directories to the search path.
set(gmock_build_include_dirs
"${gmock_SOURCE_DIR}/include"
"${gmock_SOURCE_DIR}"
"${gtest_SOURCE_DIR}/include"
# This directory is needed to build directly from Google Test sources.
"${gtest_SOURCE_DIR}")
include_directories(${gmock_build_include_dirs})
########################################################################
#
# Defines the gmock & gmock_main libraries. User tests should link
# with one of them.
# Google Mock libraries. We build them using more strict warnings than what
# are used for other targets, to ensure that Google Mock can be compiled by
# a user aggressive about warnings.
if (MSVC)
cxx_library(gmock
"${cxx_strict}"
"${gtest_dir}/src/gtest-all.cc"
src/gmock-all.cc)
cxx_library(gmock_main
"${cxx_strict}"
"${gtest_dir}/src/gtest-all.cc"
src/gmock-all.cc
src/gmock_main.cc)
else()
cxx_library(gmock "${cxx_strict}" src/gmock-all.cc)
target_link_libraries(gmock PUBLIC gtest)
set_target_properties(gmock PROPERTIES VERSION ${GOOGLETEST_VERSION})
cxx_library(gmock_main "${cxx_strict}" src/gmock_main.cc)
target_link_libraries(gmock_main PUBLIC gmock)
set_target_properties(gmock_main PROPERTIES VERSION ${GOOGLETEST_VERSION})
endif()
# If the CMake version supports it, attach header directory information
# to the targets for when we are part of a parent build (ie being pulled
# in via add_subdirectory() rather than being a standalone build).
if (DEFINED CMAKE_VERSION AND NOT "${CMAKE_VERSION}" VERSION_LESS "2.8.11")
target_include_directories(gmock SYSTEM INTERFACE
"$<BUILD_INTERFACE:${gmock_build_include_dirs}>"
"$<INSTALL_INTERFACE:$<INSTALL_PREFIX>/${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}>")
target_include_directories(gmock_main SYSTEM INTERFACE
"$<BUILD_INTERFACE:${gmock_build_include_dirs}>"
"$<INSTALL_INTERFACE:$<INSTALL_PREFIX>/${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}>")
endif()
########################################################################
#
# Install rules
install_project(gmock gmock_main)
########################################################################
#
# Google Mock's own tests.
#
# You can skip this section if you aren't interested in testing
# Google Mock itself.
#
# The tests are not built by default. To build them, set the
# gmock_build_tests option to ON. You can do it by running ccmake
# or specifying the -Dgmock_build_tests=ON flag when running cmake.
if (gmock_build_tests)
# This must be set in the root directory for the tests to be run by
# 'make test' or ctest.
enable_testing()
if (MINGW OR CYGWIN)
if (CMAKE_VERSION VERSION_LESS "2.8.12")
add_compile_options("-Wa,-mbig-obj")
else()
add_definitions("-Wa,-mbig-obj")
endif()
endif()
############################################################
# C++ tests built with standard compiler flags.
cxx_test(gmock-actions_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock-cardinalities_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock_ex_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock-function-mocker_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock-internal-utils_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock-matchers_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock-more-actions_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock-nice-strict_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock-port_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock-spec-builders_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock_link_test gmock_main test/gmock_link2_test.cc)
cxx_test(gmock_test gmock_main)
if (DEFINED GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD)
cxx_test(gmock_stress_test gmock)
endif()
# gmock_all_test is commented to save time building and running tests.
# Uncomment if necessary.
# cxx_test(gmock_all_test gmock_main)
############################################################
# C++ tests built with non-standard compiler flags.
if (MSVC)
cxx_library(gmock_main_no_exception "${cxx_no_exception}"
"${gtest_dir}/src/gtest-all.cc" src/gmock-all.cc src/gmock_main.cc)
cxx_library(gmock_main_no_rtti "${cxx_no_rtti}"
"${gtest_dir}/src/gtest-all.cc" src/gmock-all.cc src/gmock_main.cc)
else()
cxx_library(gmock_main_no_exception "${cxx_no_exception}" src/gmock_main.cc)
target_link_libraries(gmock_main_no_exception PUBLIC gmock)
cxx_library(gmock_main_no_rtti "${cxx_no_rtti}" src/gmock_main.cc)
target_link_libraries(gmock_main_no_rtti PUBLIC gmock)
endif()
cxx_test_with_flags(gmock-more-actions_no_exception_test "${cxx_no_exception}"
gmock_main_no_exception test/gmock-more-actions_test.cc)
cxx_test_with_flags(gmock_no_rtti_test "${cxx_no_rtti}"
gmock_main_no_rtti test/gmock-spec-builders_test.cc)
cxx_shared_library(shared_gmock_main "${cxx_default}"
"${gtest_dir}/src/gtest-all.cc" src/gmock-all.cc src/gmock_main.cc)
# Tests that a binary can be built with Google Mock as a shared library. On
# some system configurations, it may not possible to run the binary without
# knowing more details about the system configurations. We do not try to run
# this binary. To get a more robust shared library coverage, configure with
# -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=ON.
cxx_executable_with_flags(shared_gmock_test_ "${cxx_default}"
shared_gmock_main test/gmock-spec-builders_test.cc)
set_target_properties(shared_gmock_test_
PROPERTIES
COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "GTEST_LINKED_AS_SHARED_LIBRARY=1")
############################################################
# Python tests.
cxx_executable(gmock_leak_test_ test gmock_main)
py_test(gmock_leak_test)
cxx_executable(gmock_output_test_ test gmock)
py_test(gmock_output_test)
endif()

@ -0,0 +1,326 @@
########################################################################
# Note: CMake support is community-based. The maintainers do not use CMake
# internally.
#
# CMake build script for Google Test.
#
# To run the tests for Google Test itself on Linux, use 'make test' or
# ctest. You can select which tests to run using 'ctest -R regex'.
# For more options, run 'ctest --help'.
set(GOOGLETEST_VERSION 1.11.0)
# When other libraries are using a shared version of runtime libraries,
# Google Test also has to use one.
option(
gtest_force_shared_crt
"Use shared (DLL) run-time lib even when Google Test is built as static lib."
OFF)
option(gtest_build_tests "Build all of gtest's own tests." OFF)
option(gtest_build_samples "Build gtest's sample programs." OFF)
option(gtest_disable_pthreads "Disable uses of pthreads in gtest." OFF)
option(
gtest_hide_internal_symbols
"Build gtest with internal symbols hidden in shared libraries."
OFF)
# Defines pre_project_set_up_hermetic_build() and set_up_hermetic_build().
include(cmake/hermetic_build.cmake OPTIONAL)
if (COMMAND pre_project_set_up_hermetic_build)
pre_project_set_up_hermetic_build()
endif()
########################################################################
#
# Project-wide settings
# Name of the project.
#
# CMake files in this project can refer to the root source directory
# as ${gtest_SOURCE_DIR} and to the root binary directory as
# ${gtest_BINARY_DIR}.
# Language "C" is required for find_package(Threads).
# Project version:
if (CMAKE_VERSION VERSION_LESS 3.0)
project(gtest CXX C)
set(PROJECT_VERSION ${GOOGLETEST_VERSION})
else()
cmake_policy(SET CMP0048 NEW)
project(gtest VERSION ${GOOGLETEST_VERSION} LANGUAGES CXX C)
endif()
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.8.12)
if (POLICY CMP0063) # Visibility
cmake_policy(SET CMP0063 NEW)
endif (POLICY CMP0063)
if (COMMAND set_up_hermetic_build)
set_up_hermetic_build()
endif()
# These commands only run if this is the main project
if(CMAKE_PROJECT_NAME STREQUAL "gtest" OR CMAKE_PROJECT_NAME STREQUAL "googletest-distribution")
# BUILD_SHARED_LIBS is a standard CMake variable, but we declare it here to
# make it prominent in the GUI.
option(BUILD_SHARED_LIBS "Build shared libraries (DLLs)." OFF)
else()
mark_as_advanced(
gtest_force_shared_crt
gtest_build_tests
gtest_build_samples
gtest_disable_pthreads
gtest_hide_internal_symbols)
endif()
if (gtest_hide_internal_symbols)
set(CMAKE_CXX_VISIBILITY_PRESET hidden)
set(CMAKE_VISIBILITY_INLINES_HIDDEN 1)
endif()
# Define helper functions and macros used by Google Test.
include(cmake/internal_utils.cmake)
config_compiler_and_linker() # Defined in internal_utils.cmake.
# Needed to set the namespace for both the export targets and the
# alias libraries
set(cmake_package_name GTest CACHE INTERNAL "")
# Create the CMake package file descriptors.
if (INSTALL_GTEST)
include(CMakePackageConfigHelpers)
set(targets_export_name ${cmake_package_name}Targets CACHE INTERNAL "")
set(generated_dir "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/generated" CACHE INTERNAL "")
set(cmake_files_install_dir "${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/cmake/${cmake_package_name}")
set(version_file "${generated_dir}/${cmake_package_name}ConfigVersion.cmake")
write_basic_package_version_file(${version_file} VERSION ${GOOGLETEST_VERSION} COMPATIBILITY AnyNewerVersion)
install(EXPORT ${targets_export_name}
NAMESPACE ${cmake_package_name}::
DESTINATION ${cmake_files_install_dir})
set(config_file "${generated_dir}/${cmake_package_name}Config.cmake")
configure_package_config_file("${gtest_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake/Config.cmake.in"
"${config_file}" INSTALL_DESTINATION ${cmake_files_install_dir})
install(FILES ${version_file} ${config_file}
DESTINATION ${cmake_files_install_dir})
endif()
# Where Google Test's .h files can be found.
set(gtest_build_include_dirs
"${gtest_SOURCE_DIR}/include"
"${gtest_SOURCE_DIR}")
include_directories(${gtest_build_include_dirs})
########################################################################
#
# Defines the gtest & gtest_main libraries. User tests should link
# with one of them.
# Google Test libraries. We build them using more strict warnings than what
# are used for other targets, to ensure that gtest can be compiled by a user
# aggressive about warnings.
cxx_library(gtest "${cxx_strict}" src/gtest-all.cc)
set_target_properties(gtest PROPERTIES VERSION ${GOOGLETEST_VERSION})
target_compile_options(gtest INTERFACE ${cxx_public})
cxx_library(gtest_main "${cxx_strict}" src/gtest_main.cc)
set_target_properties(gtest_main PROPERTIES VERSION ${GOOGLETEST_VERSION})
# If the CMake version supports it, attach header directory information
# to the targets for when we are part of a parent build (ie being pulled
# in via add_subdirectory() rather than being a standalone build).
if (DEFINED CMAKE_VERSION AND NOT "${CMAKE_VERSION}" VERSION_LESS "2.8.11")
target_include_directories(gtest SYSTEM INTERFACE
"$<BUILD_INTERFACE:${gtest_build_include_dirs}>"
"$<INSTALL_INTERFACE:$<INSTALL_PREFIX>/${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}>")
target_include_directories(gtest_main SYSTEM INTERFACE
"$<BUILD_INTERFACE:${gtest_build_include_dirs}>"
"$<INSTALL_INTERFACE:$<INSTALL_PREFIX>/${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}>")
endif()
target_link_libraries(gtest_main PUBLIC gtest)
########################################################################
#
# Install rules
install_project(gtest gtest_main)
########################################################################
#
# Samples on how to link user tests with gtest or gtest_main.
#
# They are not built by default. To build them, set the
# gtest_build_samples option to ON. You can do it by running ccmake
# or specifying the -Dgtest_build_samples=ON flag when running cmake.
if (gtest_build_samples)
cxx_executable(sample1_unittest samples gtest_main samples/sample1.cc)
cxx_executable(sample2_unittest samples gtest_main samples/sample2.cc)
cxx_executable(sample3_unittest samples gtest_main)
cxx_executable(sample4_unittest samples gtest_main samples/sample4.cc)
cxx_executable(sample5_unittest samples gtest_main samples/sample1.cc)
cxx_executable(sample6_unittest samples gtest_main)
cxx_executable(sample7_unittest samples gtest_main)
cxx_executable(sample8_unittest samples gtest_main)
cxx_executable(sample9_unittest samples gtest)
cxx_executable(sample10_unittest samples gtest)
endif()
########################################################################
#
# Google Test's own tests.
#
# You can skip this section if you aren't interested in testing
# Google Test itself.
#
# The tests are not built by default. To build them, set the
# gtest_build_tests option to ON. You can do it by running ccmake
# or specifying the -Dgtest_build_tests=ON flag when running cmake.
if (gtest_build_tests)
# This must be set in the root directory for the tests to be run by
# 'make test' or ctest.
enable_testing()
############################################################
# C++ tests built with standard compiler flags.
cxx_test(googletest-death-test-test gtest_main)
cxx_test(gtest_environment_test gtest)
cxx_test(googletest-filepath-test gtest_main)
cxx_test(googletest-listener-test gtest_main)
cxx_test(gtest_main_unittest gtest_main)
cxx_test(googletest-message-test gtest_main)
cxx_test(gtest_no_test_unittest gtest)
cxx_test(googletest-options-test gtest_main)
cxx_test(googletest-param-test-test gtest
test/googletest-param-test2-test.cc)
cxx_test(googletest-port-test gtest_main)
cxx_test(gtest_pred_impl_unittest gtest_main)
cxx_test(gtest_premature_exit_test gtest
test/gtest_premature_exit_test.cc)
cxx_test(googletest-printers-test gtest_main)
cxx_test(gtest_prod_test gtest_main
test/production.cc)
cxx_test(gtest_repeat_test gtest)
cxx_test(gtest_sole_header_test gtest_main)
cxx_test(gtest_stress_test gtest)
cxx_test(googletest-test-part-test gtest_main)
cxx_test(gtest_throw_on_failure_ex_test gtest)
cxx_test(gtest-typed-test_test gtest_main
test/gtest-typed-test2_test.cc)
cxx_test(gtest_unittest gtest_main)
cxx_test(gtest-unittest-api_test gtest)
cxx_test(gtest_skip_in_environment_setup_test gtest_main)
cxx_test(gtest_skip_test gtest_main)
############################################################
# C++ tests built with non-standard compiler flags.
# MSVC 7.1 does not support STL with exceptions disabled.
if (NOT MSVC OR MSVC_VERSION GREATER 1310)
cxx_library(gtest_no_exception "${cxx_no_exception}"
src/gtest-all.cc)
cxx_library(gtest_main_no_exception "${cxx_no_exception}"
src/gtest-all.cc src/gtest_main.cc)
endif()
cxx_library(gtest_main_no_rtti "${cxx_no_rtti}"
src/gtest-all.cc src/gtest_main.cc)
cxx_test_with_flags(gtest-death-test_ex_nocatch_test
"${cxx_exception} -DGTEST_ENABLE_CATCH_EXCEPTIONS_=0"
gtest test/googletest-death-test_ex_test.cc)
cxx_test_with_flags(gtest-death-test_ex_catch_test
"${cxx_exception} -DGTEST_ENABLE_CATCH_EXCEPTIONS_=1"
gtest test/googletest-death-test_ex_test.cc)
cxx_test_with_flags(gtest_no_rtti_unittest "${cxx_no_rtti}"
gtest_main_no_rtti test/gtest_unittest.cc)
cxx_shared_library(gtest_dll "${cxx_default}"
src/gtest-all.cc src/gtest_main.cc)
cxx_executable_with_flags(gtest_dll_test_ "${cxx_default}"
gtest_dll test/gtest_all_test.cc)
set_target_properties(gtest_dll_test_
PROPERTIES
COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "GTEST_LINKED_AS_SHARED_LIBRARY=1")
############################################################
# Python tests.
cxx_executable(googletest-break-on-failure-unittest_ test gtest)
py_test(googletest-break-on-failure-unittest)
py_test(gtest_skip_check_output_test)
py_test(gtest_skip_environment_check_output_test)
# Visual Studio .NET 2003 does not support STL with exceptions disabled.
if (NOT MSVC OR MSVC_VERSION GREATER 1310) # 1310 is Visual Studio .NET 2003
cxx_executable_with_flags(
googletest-catch-exceptions-no-ex-test_
"${cxx_no_exception}"
gtest_main_no_exception
test/googletest-catch-exceptions-test_.cc)
endif()
cxx_executable_with_flags(
googletest-catch-exceptions-ex-test_
"${cxx_exception}"
gtest_main
test/googletest-catch-exceptions-test_.cc)
py_test(googletest-catch-exceptions-test)
cxx_executable(googletest-color-test_ test gtest)
py_test(googletest-color-test)
cxx_executable(googletest-env-var-test_ test gtest)
py_test(googletest-env-var-test)
cxx_executable(googletest-filter-unittest_ test gtest)
py_test(googletest-filter-unittest)
cxx_executable(gtest_help_test_ test gtest_main)
py_test(gtest_help_test)
cxx_executable(googletest-list-tests-unittest_ test gtest)
py_test(googletest-list-tests-unittest)
cxx_executable(googletest-output-test_ test gtest)
py_test(googletest-output-test --no_stacktrace_support)
cxx_executable(googletest-shuffle-test_ test gtest)
py_test(googletest-shuffle-test)
# MSVC 7.1 does not support STL with exceptions disabled.
if (NOT MSVC OR MSVC_VERSION GREATER 1310)
cxx_executable(googletest-throw-on-failure-test_ test gtest_no_exception)
set_target_properties(googletest-throw-on-failure-test_
PROPERTIES
COMPILE_FLAGS "${cxx_no_exception}")
py_test(googletest-throw-on-failure-test)
endif()
cxx_executable(googletest-uninitialized-test_ test gtest)
py_test(googletest-uninitialized-test)
cxx_executable(gtest_list_output_unittest_ test gtest)
py_test(gtest_list_output_unittest)
cxx_executable(gtest_xml_outfile1_test_ test gtest_main)
cxx_executable(gtest_xml_outfile2_test_ test gtest_main)
py_test(gtest_xml_outfiles_test)
py_test(googletest-json-outfiles-test)
cxx_executable(gtest_xml_output_unittest_ test gtest)
py_test(gtest_xml_output_unittest --no_stacktrace_support)
py_test(googletest-json-output-unittest --no_stacktrace_support)
endif()

@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
@PACKAGE_INIT@
include(CMakeFindDependencyMacro)
if (@GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD@)
set(THREADS_PREFER_PTHREAD_FLAG @THREADS_PREFER_PTHREAD_FLAG@)
find_dependency(Threads)
endif()
include("${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/@targets_export_name@.cmake")
check_required_components("@project_name@")

@ -0,0 +1,350 @@
# Defines functions and macros useful for building Google Test and
# Google Mock.
#
# Note:
#
# - This file will be run twice when building Google Mock (once via
# Google Test's CMakeLists.txt, and once via Google Mock's).
# Therefore it shouldn't have any side effects other than defining
# the functions and macros.
#
# - The functions/macros defined in this file may depend on Google
# Test and Google Mock's option() definitions, and thus must be
# called *after* the options have been defined.
if (POLICY CMP0054)
cmake_policy(SET CMP0054 NEW)
endif (POLICY CMP0054)
# Tweaks CMake's default compiler/linker settings to suit Google Test's needs.
#
# This must be a macro(), as inside a function string() can only
# update variables in the function scope.
macro(fix_default_compiler_settings_)
if (MSVC)
# For MSVC, CMake sets certain flags to defaults we want to override.
# This replacement code is taken from sample in the CMake Wiki at
# https://gitlab.kitware.com/cmake/community/wikis/FAQ#dynamic-replace.
foreach (flag_var
CMAKE_C_FLAGS CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE
CMAKE_C_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO
CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE
CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO)
if (NOT BUILD_SHARED_LIBS AND NOT gtest_force_shared_crt)
# When Google Test is built as a shared library, it should also use
# shared runtime libraries. Otherwise, it may end up with multiple
# copies of runtime library data in different modules, resulting in
# hard-to-find crashes. When it is built as a static library, it is
# preferable to use CRT as static libraries, as we don't have to rely
# on CRT DLLs being available. CMake always defaults to using shared
# CRT libraries, so we override that default here.
string(REPLACE "/MD" "-MT" ${flag_var} "${${flag_var}}")
endif()
# We prefer more strict warning checking for building Google Test.
# Replaces /W3 with /W4 in defaults.
string(REPLACE "/W3" "/W4" ${flag_var} "${${flag_var}}")
# Prevent D9025 warning for targets that have exception handling
# turned off (/EHs-c- flag). Where required, exceptions are explicitly
# re-enabled using the cxx_exception_flags variable.
string(REPLACE "/EHsc" "" ${flag_var} "${${flag_var}}")
endforeach()
endif()
endmacro()
macro(set_public_compiler_definitions)
string(REGEX MATCHALL "-DGTEST_HAS_[^ ]*( |$)" list_of_definitions "${cxx_default}")
string(REPLACE " " "" cxx_public "${list_of_definitions}")
endmacro()
# Defines the compiler/linker flags used to build Google Test and
# Google Mock. You can tweak these definitions to suit your need. A
# variable's value is empty before it's explicitly assigned to.
macro(config_compiler_and_linker)
# Note: pthreads on MinGW is not supported, even if available
# instead, we use windows threading primitives
unset(GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD)
if (NOT gtest_disable_pthreads AND NOT MINGW)
# Defines CMAKE_USE_PTHREADS_INIT and CMAKE_THREAD_LIBS_INIT.
find_package(Threads)
if (CMAKE_USE_PTHREADS_INIT)
set(GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD ON)
endif()
endif()
fix_default_compiler_settings_()
if (MSVC)
# Newlines inside flags variables break CMake's NMake generator.
# TODO(vladl@google.com): Add -RTCs and -RTCu to debug builds.
set(cxx_base_flags "-GS -W4 -WX -wd4251 -wd4275 -nologo -J")
set(cxx_base_flags "${cxx_base_flags} -D_UNICODE -DUNICODE -DWIN32 -D_WIN32")
set(cxx_base_flags "${cxx_base_flags} -DSTRICT -DWIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN")
set(cxx_exception_flags "-EHsc -D_HAS_EXCEPTIONS=1")
set(cxx_no_exception_flags "-EHs-c- -D_HAS_EXCEPTIONS=0")
set(cxx_no_rtti_flags "-GR-")
# Suppress "unreachable code" warning
# http://stackoverflow.com/questions/3232669 explains the issue.
set(cxx_base_flags "${cxx_base_flags} -wd4702")
# Ensure MSVC treats source files as UTF-8 encoded.
set(cxx_base_flags "${cxx_base_flags} -utf-8")
elseif (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "Clang")
set(cxx_base_flags "-Wall -Wshadow -Werror -Wconversion")
set(cxx_exception_flags "-fexceptions")
set(cxx_no_exception_flags "-fno-exceptions")
set(cxx_strict_flags "-W -Wpointer-arith -Wreturn-type -Wcast-qual -Wwrite-strings -Wswitch -Wunused-parameter -Wcast-align -Wchar-subscripts -Winline -Wredundant-decls")
set(cxx_no_rtti_flags "-fno-rtti")
elseif (CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX)
set(cxx_base_flags "-Wall -Wshadow")
if(NOT CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_LESS 7.0.0)
set(cxx_base_flags "${cxx_base_flags} -Wno-error=dangling-else")
endif()
set(cxx_exception_flags "-fexceptions")
set(cxx_no_exception_flags "-fno-exceptions")
# Until version 4.3.2, GCC doesn't define a macro to indicate
# whether RTTI is enabled. Therefore we define GTEST_HAS_RTTI
# explicitly.
set(cxx_no_rtti_flags "-fno-rtti -DGTEST_HAS_RTTI=0")
set(cxx_strict_flags
"-Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-missing-field-initializers")
elseif (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "SunPro")
set(cxx_exception_flags "-features=except")
# Sun Pro doesn't provide macros to indicate whether exceptions and
# RTTI are enabled, so we define GTEST_HAS_* explicitly.
set(cxx_no_exception_flags "-features=no%except -DGTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS=0")
set(cxx_no_rtti_flags "-features=no%rtti -DGTEST_HAS_RTTI=0")
elseif (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "VisualAge" OR
CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "XL")
# CMake 2.8 changes Visual Age's compiler ID to "XL".
set(cxx_exception_flags "-qeh")
set(cxx_no_exception_flags "-qnoeh")
# Until version 9.0, Visual Age doesn't define a macro to indicate
# whether RTTI is enabled. Therefore we define GTEST_HAS_RTTI
# explicitly.
set(cxx_no_rtti_flags "-qnortti -DGTEST_HAS_RTTI=0")
elseif (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "HP")
set(cxx_base_flags "-AA -mt")
set(cxx_exception_flags "-DGTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS=1")
set(cxx_no_exception_flags "+noeh -DGTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS=0")
# RTTI can not be disabled in HP aCC compiler.
set(cxx_no_rtti_flags "")
endif()
# The pthreads library is available and allowed?
if (DEFINED GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD)
set(GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD_MACRO "-DGTEST_HAS_PTHREAD=1")
else()
set(GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD_MACRO "-DGTEST_HAS_PTHREAD=0")
endif()
set(cxx_base_flags "${cxx_base_flags} ${GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD_MACRO}")
# For building gtest's own tests and samples.
set(cxx_exception "${cxx_base_flags} ${cxx_exception_flags}")
set(cxx_no_exception
"${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} ${cxx_base_flags} ${cxx_no_exception_flags}")
set(cxx_default "${cxx_exception}")
set(cxx_no_rtti "${cxx_default} ${cxx_no_rtti_flags}")
# For building the gtest libraries.
set(cxx_strict "${cxx_default} ${cxx_strict_flags}")
set_public_compiler_definitions()
endmacro()
# Defines the gtest & gtest_main libraries. User tests should link
# with one of them.
function(cxx_library_with_type name type cxx_flags)
# type can be either STATIC or SHARED to denote a static or shared library.
# ARGN refers to additional arguments after 'cxx_flags'.
add_library(${name} ${type} ${ARGN})
add_library(${cmake_package_name}::${name} ALIAS ${name})
set_target_properties(${name}
PROPERTIES
COMPILE_FLAGS "${cxx_flags}")
# Generate debug library name with a postfix.
set_target_properties(${name}
PROPERTIES
DEBUG_POSTFIX "d")
# Set the output directory for build artifacts
set_target_properties(${name}
PROPERTIES
RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/bin"
LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib"
ARCHIVE_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib"
PDB_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/bin")
# make PDBs match library name
get_target_property(pdb_debug_postfix ${name} DEBUG_POSTFIX)
set_target_properties(${name}
PROPERTIES
PDB_NAME "${name}"
PDB_NAME_DEBUG "${name}${pdb_debug_postfix}"
COMPILE_PDB_NAME "${name}"
COMPILE_PDB_NAME_DEBUG "${name}${pdb_debug_postfix}")
if (BUILD_SHARED_LIBS OR type STREQUAL "SHARED")
set_target_properties(${name}
PROPERTIES
COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "GTEST_CREATE_SHARED_LIBRARY=1")
if (NOT "${CMAKE_VERSION}" VERSION_LESS "2.8.11")
target_compile_definitions(${name} INTERFACE
$<INSTALL_INTERFACE:GTEST_LINKED_AS_SHARED_LIBRARY=1>)
endif()
endif()
if (DEFINED GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD)
if ("${CMAKE_VERSION}" VERSION_LESS "3.1.0")
set(threads_spec ${CMAKE_THREAD_LIBS_INIT})
else()
set(threads_spec Threads::Threads)
endif()
target_link_libraries(${name} PUBLIC ${threads_spec})
endif()
if (NOT "${CMAKE_VERSION}" VERSION_LESS "3.8")
target_compile_features(${name} PUBLIC cxx_std_11)
endif()
endfunction()
########################################################################
#
# Helper functions for creating build targets.
function(cxx_shared_library name cxx_flags)
cxx_library_with_type(${name} SHARED "${cxx_flags}" ${ARGN})
endfunction()
function(cxx_library name cxx_flags)
cxx_library_with_type(${name} "" "${cxx_flags}" ${ARGN})
endfunction()
# cxx_executable_with_flags(name cxx_flags libs srcs...)
#
# creates a named C++ executable that depends on the given libraries and
# is built from the given source files with the given compiler flags.
function(cxx_executable_with_flags name cxx_flags libs)
add_executable(${name} ${ARGN})
if (MSVC)
# BigObj required for tests.
set(cxx_flags "${cxx_flags} -bigobj")
endif()
if (cxx_flags)
set_target_properties(${name}
PROPERTIES
COMPILE_FLAGS "${cxx_flags}")
endif()
if (BUILD_SHARED_LIBS)
set_target_properties(${name}
PROPERTIES
COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "GTEST_LINKED_AS_SHARED_LIBRARY=1")
endif()
# To support mixing linking in static and dynamic libraries, link each
# library in with an extra call to target_link_libraries.
foreach (lib "${libs}")
target_link_libraries(${name} ${lib})
endforeach()
endfunction()
# cxx_executable(name dir lib srcs...)
#
# creates a named target that depends on the given libs and is built
# from the given source files. dir/name.cc is implicitly included in
# the source file list.
function(cxx_executable name dir libs)
cxx_executable_with_flags(
${name} "${cxx_default}" "${libs}" "${dir}/${name}.cc" ${ARGN})
endfunction()
# Sets PYTHONINTERP_FOUND and PYTHON_EXECUTABLE.
if ("${CMAKE_VERSION}" VERSION_LESS "3.12.0")
find_package(PythonInterp)
else()
find_package(Python COMPONENTS Interpreter)
set(PYTHONINTERP_FOUND ${Python_Interpreter_FOUND})
set(PYTHON_EXECUTABLE ${Python_EXECUTABLE})
endif()
# cxx_test_with_flags(name cxx_flags libs srcs...)
#
# creates a named C++ test that depends on the given libs and is built
# from the given source files with the given compiler flags.
function(cxx_test_with_flags name cxx_flags libs)
cxx_executable_with_flags(${name} "${cxx_flags}" "${libs}" ${ARGN})
add_test(NAME ${name} COMMAND "$<TARGET_FILE:${name}>")
endfunction()
# cxx_test(name libs srcs...)
#
# creates a named test target that depends on the given libs and is
# built from the given source files. Unlike cxx_test_with_flags,
# test/name.cc is already implicitly included in the source file list.
function(cxx_test name libs)
cxx_test_with_flags("${name}" "${cxx_default}" "${libs}"
"test/${name}.cc" ${ARGN})
endfunction()
# py_test(name)
#
# creates a Python test with the given name whose main module is in
# test/name.py. It does nothing if Python is not installed.
function(py_test name)
if (PYTHONINTERP_FOUND)
if ("${CMAKE_MAJOR_VERSION}.${CMAKE_MINOR_VERSION}" VERSION_GREATER 3.1)
if (CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES)
# Multi-configuration build generators as for Visual Studio save
# output in a subdirectory of CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR (Debug,
# Release etc.), so we have to provide it here.
add_test(NAME ${name}
COMMAND ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/test/${name}.py
--build_dir=${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/$<CONFIG> ${ARGN})
else (CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES)
# Single-configuration build generators like Makefile generators
# don't have subdirs below CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR.
add_test(NAME ${name}
COMMAND ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/test/${name}.py
--build_dir=${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR} ${ARGN})
endif (CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES)
else()
# ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR} is known at configuration time, so we can
# directly bind it from cmake. ${CTEST_CONFIGURATION_TYPE} is known
# only at ctest runtime (by calling ctest -c <Configuration>), so
# we have to escape $ to delay variable substitution here.
add_test(NAME ${name}
COMMAND ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/test/${name}.py
--build_dir=${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/\${CTEST_CONFIGURATION_TYPE} ${ARGN})
endif()
endif(PYTHONINTERP_FOUND)
endfunction()
# install_project(targets...)
#
# Installs the specified targets and configures the associated pkgconfig files.
function(install_project)
if(INSTALL_GTEST)
install(DIRECTORY "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/"
DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}")
# Install the project targets.
install(TARGETS ${ARGN}
EXPORT ${targets_export_name}
RUNTIME DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_BINDIR}"
ARCHIVE DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}"
LIBRARY DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}")
if(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "MSVC")
# Install PDBs
foreach(t ${ARGN})
get_target_property(t_pdb_name ${t} COMPILE_PDB_NAME)
get_target_property(t_pdb_name_debug ${t} COMPILE_PDB_NAME_DEBUG)
get_target_property(t_pdb_output_directory ${t} PDB_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY)
install(FILES
"${t_pdb_output_directory}/\${CMAKE_INSTALL_CONFIG_NAME}/$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:${t_pdb_name_debug}>$<$<NOT:$<CONFIG:Debug>>:${t_pdb_name}>.pdb"
DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}
OPTIONAL)
endforeach()
endif()
# Configure and install pkgconfig files.
foreach(t ${ARGN})
set(configured_pc "${generated_dir}/${t}.pc")
configure_file("${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake/${t}.pc.in"
"${configured_pc}" @ONLY)
install(FILES "${configured_pc}"
DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/pkgconfig")
endforeach()
endif()
endfunction()

@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
########################################################################
# Note: CMake support is community-based. The maintainers do not use CMake
# internally.
#
# CMake build script for Google Mock.
#
# To run the tests for Google Mock itself on Linux, use 'make test' or
# ctest. You can select which tests to run using 'ctest -R regex'.
# For more options, run 'ctest --help'.
set(GOOGLETEST_VERSION 1.11.0)
option(gmock_build_tests "Build all of Google Mock's own tests." OFF)
# A directory to find Google Test sources.
if (EXISTS "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/gtest/CMakeLists.txt")
set(gtest_dir gtest)
else()
set(gtest_dir ../googletest)
endif()
# Defines pre_project_set_up_hermetic_build() and set_up_hermetic_build().
include("${gtest_dir}/cmake/hermetic_build.cmake" OPTIONAL)
if (COMMAND pre_project_set_up_hermetic_build)
# Google Test also calls hermetic setup functions from add_subdirectory,
# although its changes will not affect things at the current scope.
pre_project_set_up_hermetic_build()
endif()
########################################################################
#
# Project-wide settings
# Name of the project.
#
# CMake files in this project can refer to the root source directory
# as ${gmock_SOURCE_DIR} and to the root binary directory as
# ${gmock_BINARY_DIR}.
# Language "C" is required for find_package(Threads).
if (CMAKE_VERSION VERSION_LESS 3.0)
project(gmock CXX C)
else()
cmake_policy(SET CMP0048 NEW)
project(gmock VERSION ${GOOGLETEST_VERSION} LANGUAGES CXX C)
endif()
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.8.12)
if (COMMAND set_up_hermetic_build)
set_up_hermetic_build()
endif()
# Instructs CMake to process Google Test's CMakeLists.txt and add its
# targets to the current scope. We are placing Google Test's binary
# directory in a subdirectory of our own as VC compilation may break
# if they are the same (the default).
add_subdirectory("${gtest_dir}" "${gmock_BINARY_DIR}/${gtest_dir}")
# These commands only run if this is the main project
if(CMAKE_PROJECT_NAME STREQUAL "gmock" OR CMAKE_PROJECT_NAME STREQUAL "googletest-distribution")
# BUILD_SHARED_LIBS is a standard CMake variable, but we declare it here to
# make it prominent in the GUI.
option(BUILD_SHARED_LIBS "Build shared libraries (DLLs)." OFF)
else()
mark_as_advanced(gmock_build_tests)
endif()
# Although Google Test's CMakeLists.txt calls this function, the
# changes there don't affect the current scope. Therefore we have to
# call it again here.
config_compiler_and_linker() # from ${gtest_dir}/cmake/internal_utils.cmake
# Adds Google Mock's and Google Test's header directories to the search path.
set(gmock_build_include_dirs
"${gmock_SOURCE_DIR}/include"
"${gmock_SOURCE_DIR}"
"${gtest_SOURCE_DIR}/include"
# This directory is needed to build directly from Google Test sources.
"${gtest_SOURCE_DIR}")
include_directories(${gmock_build_include_dirs})
########################################################################
#
# Defines the gmock & gmock_main libraries. User tests should link
# with one of them.
# Google Mock libraries. We build them using more strict warnings than what
# are used for other targets, to ensure that Google Mock can be compiled by
# a user aggressive about warnings.
if (MSVC)
cxx_library(gmock
"${cxx_strict}"
"${gtest_dir}/src/gtest-all.cc"
src/gmock-all.cc)
cxx_library(gmock_main
"${cxx_strict}"
"${gtest_dir}/src/gtest-all.cc"
src/gmock-all.cc
src/gmock_main.cc)
else()
cxx_library(gmock "${cxx_strict}" src/gmock-all.cc)
target_link_libraries(gmock PUBLIC gtest)
set_target_properties(gmock PROPERTIES VERSION ${GOOGLETEST_VERSION})
cxx_library(gmock_main "${cxx_strict}" src/gmock_main.cc)
target_link_libraries(gmock_main PUBLIC gmock)
set_target_properties(gmock_main PROPERTIES VERSION ${GOOGLETEST_VERSION})
endif()
# If the CMake version supports it, attach header directory information
# to the targets for when we are part of a parent build (ie being pulled
# in via add_subdirectory() rather than being a standalone build).
if (DEFINED CMAKE_VERSION AND NOT "${CMAKE_VERSION}" VERSION_LESS "2.8.11")
target_include_directories(gmock SYSTEM INTERFACE
"$<BUILD_INTERFACE:${gmock_build_include_dirs}>"
"$<INSTALL_INTERFACE:$<INSTALL_PREFIX>/${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}>")
target_include_directories(gmock_main SYSTEM INTERFACE
"$<BUILD_INTERFACE:${gmock_build_include_dirs}>"
"$<INSTALL_INTERFACE:$<INSTALL_PREFIX>/${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}>")
endif()
########################################################################
#
# Install rules
install_project(GMockTargets gmock gmock_main)
if(INSTALL_GTEST)
set(cmake_files_install_dir "${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/cmake/${cmake_package_name}")
install(EXPORT GMockTargets
NAMESPACE ${cmake_package_name}::
DESTINATION ${cmake_files_install_dir})
endif()
########################################################################
#
# Google Mock's own tests.
#
# You can skip this section if you aren't interested in testing
# Google Mock itself.
#
# The tests are not built by default. To build them, set the
# gmock_build_tests option to ON. You can do it by running ccmake
# or specifying the -Dgmock_build_tests=ON flag when running cmake.
if (gmock_build_tests)
# This must be set in the root directory for the tests to be run by
# 'make test' or ctest.
enable_testing()
if (MINGW OR CYGWIN)
if (CMAKE_VERSION VERSION_LESS "2.8.12")
add_compile_options("-Wa,-mbig-obj")
else()
add_definitions("-Wa,-mbig-obj")
endif()
endif()
############################################################
# C++ tests built with standard compiler flags.
cxx_test(gmock-actions_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock-cardinalities_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock_ex_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock-function-mocker_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock-internal-utils_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock-matchers_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock-more-actions_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock-nice-strict_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock-port_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock-spec-builders_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock_link_test gmock_main test/gmock_link2_test.cc)
cxx_test(gmock_test gmock_main)
if (DEFINED GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD)
cxx_test(gmock_stress_test gmock)
endif()
# gmock_all_test is commented to save time building and running tests.
# Uncomment if necessary.
# cxx_test(gmock_all_test gmock_main)
############################################################
# C++ tests built with non-standard compiler flags.
if (MSVC)
cxx_library(gmock_main_no_exception "${cxx_no_exception}"
"${gtest_dir}/src/gtest-all.cc" src/gmock-all.cc src/gmock_main.cc)
cxx_library(gmock_main_no_rtti "${cxx_no_rtti}"
"${gtest_dir}/src/gtest-all.cc" src/gmock-all.cc src/gmock_main.cc)
else()
cxx_library(gmock_main_no_exception "${cxx_no_exception}" src/gmock_main.cc)
target_link_libraries(gmock_main_no_exception PUBLIC gmock)
cxx_library(gmock_main_no_rtti "${cxx_no_rtti}" src/gmock_main.cc)
target_link_libraries(gmock_main_no_rtti PUBLIC gmock)
endif()
cxx_test_with_flags(gmock-more-actions_no_exception_test "${cxx_no_exception}"
gmock_main_no_exception test/gmock-more-actions_test.cc)
cxx_test_with_flags(gmock_no_rtti_test "${cxx_no_rtti}"
gmock_main_no_rtti test/gmock-spec-builders_test.cc)
cxx_shared_library(shared_gmock_main "${cxx_default}"
"${gtest_dir}/src/gtest-all.cc" src/gmock-all.cc src/gmock_main.cc)
# Tests that a binary can be built with Google Mock as a shared library. On
# some system configurations, it may not possible to run the binary without
# knowing more details about the system configurations. We do not try to run
# this binary. To get a more robust shared library coverage, configure with
# -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=ON.
cxx_executable_with_flags(shared_gmock_test_ "${cxx_default}"
shared_gmock_main test/gmock-spec-builders_test.cc)
set_target_properties(shared_gmock_test_
PROPERTIES
COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "GTEST_LINKED_AS_SHARED_LIBRARY=1")
############################################################
# Python tests.
cxx_executable(gmock_leak_test_ test gmock_main)
py_test(gmock_leak_test)
cxx_executable(gmock_output_test_ test gmock)
py_test(gmock_output_test)
endif()

@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
// Copyright 2015, Google Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// The Google C++ Testing and Mocking Framework (Google Test)
//
// This header file defines the GTEST_OS_* macro.
// It is separate from gtest-port.h so that custom/gtest-port.h can include it.
#ifndef GOOGLETEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PORT_ARCH_H_
#define GOOGLETEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PORT_ARCH_H_
// Determines the platform on which Google Test is compiled.
#ifdef __CYGWIN__
# define GTEST_OS_CYGWIN 1
# elif defined(__MINGW__) || defined(__MINGW32__) || defined(__MINGW64__)
# define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW 1
# define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS 1
#elif defined _WIN32
# define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS 1
# ifdef _WIN32_WCE
# define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE 1
# elif defined(WINAPI_FAMILY)
# include <winapifamily.h>
# if WINAPI_FAMILY_PARTITION(WINAPI_PARTITION_DESKTOP)
# define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_DESKTOP 1
# elif WINAPI_FAMILY_PARTITION(WINAPI_PARTITION_PHONE_APP)
# define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_PHONE 1
# elif WINAPI_FAMILY_PARTITION(WINAPI_PARTITION_APP)
# define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_RT 1
# elif WINAPI_FAMILY_PARTITION(WINAPI_PARTITION_TV_TITLE)
# define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_PHONE 1
# define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_TV_TITLE 1
# else
// WINAPI_FAMILY defined but no known partition matched.
// Default to desktop.
# define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_DESKTOP 1
# endif
# else
# define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_DESKTOP 1
# endif // _WIN32_WCE
#elif defined __OS2__
# define GTEST_OS_OS2 1
#elif defined __APPLE__
# define GTEST_OS_MAC 1
# include <TargetConditionals.h>
# if TARGET_OS_IPHONE
# define GTEST_OS_IOS 1
# endif
#elif defined __DragonFly__
# define GTEST_OS_DRAGONFLY 1
#elif defined __FreeBSD__
# define GTEST_OS_FREEBSD 1
#elif defined __Fuchsia__
# define GTEST_OS_FUCHSIA 1
#elif defined(__GLIBC__) && defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
# define GTEST_OS_GNU_KFREEBSD 1
#elif defined __linux__
# define GTEST_OS_LINUX 1
# if defined __ANDROID__
# define GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID 1
# endif
#elif defined __MVS__
# define GTEST_OS_ZOS 1
#elif defined(__sun) && defined(__SVR4)
# define GTEST_OS_SOLARIS 1
#elif defined(_AIX)
# define GTEST_OS_AIX 1
#elif defined(__hpux)
# define GTEST_OS_HPUX 1
#elif defined __native_client__
# define GTEST_OS_NACL 1
#elif defined __NetBSD__
# define GTEST_OS_NETBSD 1
#elif defined __OpenBSD__
# define GTEST_OS_OPENBSD 1
#elif defined __QNX__
# define GTEST_OS_QNX 1
#elif defined(__HAIKU__)
#define GTEST_OS_HAIKU 1
#elif defined ESP8266
#define GTEST_OS_ESP8266 1
#elif defined ESP32
#define GTEST_OS_ESP32 1
#elif defined(__XTENSA__)
#define GTEST_OS_XTENSA 1
#endif // __CYGWIN__
#endif // GOOGLETEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PORT_ARCH_H_

@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# Copyright 2009, Google Inc.
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
# met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
# distribution.
# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
# this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
"""Tests the --help flag of Google C++ Testing and Mocking Framework.
SYNOPSIS
gtest_help_test.py --build_dir=BUILD/DIR
# where BUILD/DIR contains the built gtest_help_test_ file.
gtest_help_test.py
"""
import os
import re
import gtest_test_utils
IS_LINUX = os.name == 'posix' and os.uname()[0] == 'Linux'
IS_GNUKFREEBSD = os.name == 'posix' and os.uname()[0] == 'GNU/kFreeBSD'
IS_WINDOWS = os.name == 'nt'
PROGRAM_PATH = gtest_test_utils.GetTestExecutablePath('gtest_help_test_')
FLAG_PREFIX = '--gtest_'
DEATH_TEST_STYLE_FLAG = FLAG_PREFIX + 'death_test_style'
STREAM_RESULT_TO_FLAG = FLAG_PREFIX + 'stream_result_to'
UNKNOWN_FLAG = FLAG_PREFIX + 'unknown_flag_for_testing'
LIST_TESTS_FLAG = FLAG_PREFIX + 'list_tests'
INCORRECT_FLAG_VARIANTS = [re.sub('^--', '-', LIST_TESTS_FLAG),
re.sub('^--', '/', LIST_TESTS_FLAG),
re.sub('_', '-', LIST_TESTS_FLAG)]
INTERNAL_FLAG_FOR_TESTING = FLAG_PREFIX + 'internal_flag_for_testing'
SUPPORTS_DEATH_TESTS = "DeathTest" in gtest_test_utils.Subprocess(
[PROGRAM_PATH, LIST_TESTS_FLAG]).output
# The help message must match this regex.
HELP_REGEX = re.compile(
FLAG_PREFIX + r'list_tests.*' +
FLAG_PREFIX + r'filter=.*' +
FLAG_PREFIX + r'also_run_disabled_tests.*' +
FLAG_PREFIX + r'repeat=.*' +
FLAG_PREFIX + r'shuffle.*' +
FLAG_PREFIX + r'random_seed=.*' +
FLAG_PREFIX + r'color=.*' +
FLAG_PREFIX + r'brief.*' +
FLAG_PREFIX + r'print_time.*' +
FLAG_PREFIX + r'output=.*' +
FLAG_PREFIX + r'break_on_failure.*' +
FLAG_PREFIX + r'throw_on_failure.*' +
FLAG_PREFIX + r'catch_exceptions=0.*',
re.DOTALL)
def RunWithFlag(flag):
"""Runs gtest_help_test_ with the given flag.
Returns:
the exit code and the text output as a tuple.
Args:
flag: the command-line flag to pass to gtest_help_test_, or None.
"""
if flag is None:
command = [PROGRAM_PATH]
else:
command = [PROGRAM_PATH, flag]
child = gtest_test_utils.Subprocess(command)
return child.exit_code, child.output
class GTestHelpTest(gtest_test_utils.TestCase):
"""Tests the --help flag and its equivalent forms."""
def TestHelpFlag(self, flag):
"""Verifies correct behavior when help flag is specified.
The right message must be printed and the tests must
skipped when the given flag is specified.
Args:
flag: A flag to pass to the binary or None.
"""
exit_code, output = RunWithFlag(flag)
self.assertEquals(0, exit_code)
self.assert_(HELP_REGEX.search(output), output)
if IS_LINUX or IS_GNUKFREEBSD:
self.assert_(STREAM_RESULT_TO_FLAG in output, output)
else:
self.assert_(STREAM_RESULT_TO_FLAG not in output, output)
if SUPPORTS_DEATH_TESTS and not IS_WINDOWS:
self.assert_(DEATH_TEST_STYLE_FLAG in output, output)
else:
self.assert_(DEATH_TEST_STYLE_FLAG not in output, output)
def TestNonHelpFlag(self, flag):
"""Verifies correct behavior when no help flag is specified.
Verifies that when no help flag is specified, the tests are run
and the help message is not printed.
Args:
flag: A flag to pass to the binary or None.
"""
exit_code, output = RunWithFlag(flag)
self.assert_(exit_code != 0)
self.assert_(not HELP_REGEX.search(output), output)
def testPrintsHelpWithFullFlag(self):
self.TestHelpFlag('--help')
def testPrintsHelpWithShortFlag(self):
self.TestHelpFlag('-h')
def testPrintsHelpWithQuestionFlag(self):
self.TestHelpFlag('-?')
def testPrintsHelpWithWindowsStyleQuestionFlag(self):
self.TestHelpFlag('/?')
def testPrintsHelpWithUnrecognizedGoogleTestFlag(self):
self.TestHelpFlag(UNKNOWN_FLAG)
def testPrintsHelpWithIncorrectFlagStyle(self):
for incorrect_flag in INCORRECT_FLAG_VARIANTS:
self.TestHelpFlag(incorrect_flag)
def testRunsTestsWithoutHelpFlag(self):
"""Verifies that when no help flag is specified, the tests are run
and the help message is not printed."""
self.TestNonHelpFlag(None)
def testRunsTestsWithGtestInternalFlag(self):
"""Verifies that the tests are run and no help message is printed when
a flag starting with Google Test prefix and 'internal_' is supplied."""
self.TestNonHelpFlag(INTERNAL_FLAG_FOR_TESTING)
if __name__ == '__main__':
gtest_test_utils.Main()

@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
0001-inconsistency-with-GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD-in-library-inte.patch
0002-Set-import-path-for-private-python-module.patch
0003-Remove-Werror-from-cxx_base_flags.patch
0004-Use-python-3-for-installed-script-gmock_gen.patch
0005-Add-GoogleTest-version-to-each-sub-project-to-allow-.patch
0006-Separate-GTest-and-GMock-targets.patch
0007-Enable-conditional-exclusion-of-test-gmock-matchers_.patch
0008-Port-to-GNU-Hurd.patch

@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
# Copyright 2017 Google Inc.
# All Rights Reserved.
#
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
# met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
# distribution.
# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
# this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
# Bazel Build for Google C++ Testing Framework(Google Test)
load("@rules_cc//cc:defs.bzl", "cc_library", "cc_test")
package(default_visibility = ["//visibility:public"])
licenses(["notice"])
exports_files(["LICENSE"])
config_setting(
name = "windows",
constraint_values = ["@platforms//os:windows"],
)
config_setting(
name = "msvc_compiler",
flag_values = {
"@bazel_tools//tools/cpp:compiler": "msvc-cl",
},
visibility = [":__subpackages__"],
)
config_setting(
name = "has_absl",
values = {"define": "absl=1"},
)
# Library that defines the FRIEND_TEST macro.
cc_library(
name = "gtest_prod",
hdrs = ["googletest/include/gtest/gtest_prod.h"],
includes = ["googletest/include"],
)
# Google Test including Google Mock
cc_library(
name = "gtest",
srcs = glob(
include = [
"googletest/src/*.cc",
"googletest/src/*.h",
"googletest/include/gtest/**/*.h",
"googlemock/src/*.cc",
"googlemock/include/gmock/**/*.h",
],
exclude = [
"googletest/src/gtest-all.cc",
"googletest/src/gtest_main.cc",
"googlemock/src/gmock-all.cc",
"googlemock/src/gmock_main.cc",
],
),
hdrs = glob([
"googletest/include/gtest/*.h",
"googlemock/include/gmock/*.h",
]),
copts = select({
":windows": [],
"//conditions:default": ["-pthread"],
}),
defines = select({
":has_absl": ["GTEST_HAS_ABSL=1"],
"//conditions:default": [],
}),
features = select({
":windows": ["windows_export_all_symbols"],
"//conditions:default": [],
}),
includes = [
"googlemock",
"googlemock/include",
"googletest",
"googletest/include",
],
linkopts = select({
":windows": [],
"//conditions:default": ["-pthread"],
}),
deps = select({
":has_absl": [
"@com_google_absl//absl/debugging:failure_signal_handler",
"@com_google_absl//absl/debugging:stacktrace",
"@com_google_absl//absl/debugging:symbolize",
"@com_google_absl//absl/strings",
"@com_google_absl//absl/types:any",
"@com_google_absl//absl/types:optional",
"@com_google_absl//absl/types:variant",
],
"//conditions:default": [],
}),
)
cc_library(
name = "gtest_main",
srcs = ["googlemock/src/gmock_main.cc"],
features = select({
":windows": ["windows_export_all_symbols"],
"//conditions:default": [],
}),
deps = [":gtest"],
)
# The following rules build samples of how to use gTest.
cc_library(
name = "gtest_sample_lib",
srcs = [
"googletest/samples/sample1.cc",
"googletest/samples/sample2.cc",
"googletest/samples/sample4.cc",
],
hdrs = [
"googletest/samples/prime_tables.h",
"googletest/samples/sample1.h",
"googletest/samples/sample2.h",
"googletest/samples/sample3-inl.h",
"googletest/samples/sample4.h",
],
features = select({
":windows": ["windows_export_all_symbols"],
"//conditions:default": [],
}),
)
cc_test(
name = "gtest_samples",
size = "small",
# All Samples except:
# sample9 (main)
# sample10 (main and takes a command line option and needs to be separate)
srcs = [
"googletest/samples/sample1_unittest.cc",
"googletest/samples/sample2_unittest.cc",
"googletest/samples/sample3_unittest.cc",
"googletest/samples/sample4_unittest.cc",
"googletest/samples/sample5_unittest.cc",
"googletest/samples/sample6_unittest.cc",
"googletest/samples/sample7_unittest.cc",
"googletest/samples/sample8_unittest.cc",
],
linkstatic = 0,
deps = [
"gtest_sample_lib",
":gtest_main",
],
)
cc_test(
name = "sample9_unittest",
size = "small",
srcs = ["googletest/samples/sample9_unittest.cc"],
deps = [":gtest"],
)
cc_test(
name = "sample10_unittest",
size = "small",
srcs = ["googletest/samples/sample10_unittest.cc"],
deps = [":gtest"],
)

@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
# Note: CMake support is community-based. The maintainers do not use CMake
# internally.
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.8.12)
if (POLICY CMP0048)
cmake_policy(SET CMP0048 NEW)
endif (POLICY CMP0048)
project(googletest-distribution)
set(GOOGLETEST_VERSION 1.11.0)
if (CMAKE_VERSION VERSION_GREATER "3.0.2")
if(NOT CYGWIN AND NOT MSYS AND NOT ${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} STREQUAL QNX)
set(CMAKE_CXX_EXTENSIONS OFF)
endif()
endif()
enable_testing()
include(CMakeDependentOption)
include(GNUInstallDirs)
#Note that googlemock target already builds googletest
option(BUILD_GMOCK "Builds the googlemock subproject" ON)
option(INSTALL_GTEST "Enable installation of googletest. (Projects embedding googletest may want to turn this OFF.)" ON)
if(BUILD_GMOCK)
add_subdirectory( googlemock )
else()
add_subdirectory( googletest )
endif()

@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
# How to become a contributor and submit your own code
## Contributor License Agreements
We'd love to accept your patches! Before we can take them, we have to jump a
couple of legal hurdles.
Please fill out either the individual or corporate Contributor License Agreement
(CLA).
* If you are an individual writing original source code and you're sure you
own the intellectual property, then you'll need to sign an
[individual CLA](https://developers.google.com/open-source/cla/individual).
* If you work for a company that wants to allow you to contribute your work,
then you'll need to sign a
[corporate CLA](https://developers.google.com/open-source/cla/corporate).
Follow either of the two links above to access the appropriate CLA and
instructions for how to sign and return it. Once we receive it, we'll be able to
accept your pull requests.
## Are you a Googler?
If you are a Googler, please make an attempt to submit an internal change rather
than a GitHub Pull Request. If you are not able to submit an internal change a
PR is acceptable as an alternative.
## Contributing A Patch
1. Submit an issue describing your proposed change to the
[issue tracker](https://github.com/google/googletest/issues).
2. Please don't mix more than one logical change per submittal, because it
makes the history hard to follow. If you want to make a change that doesn't
have a corresponding issue in the issue tracker, please create one.
3. Also, coordinate with team members that are listed on the issue in question.
This ensures that work isn't being duplicated and communicating your plan
early also generally leads to better patches.
4. If your proposed change is accepted, and you haven't already done so, sign a
Contributor License Agreement (see details above).
5. Fork the desired repo, develop and test your code changes.
6. Ensure that your code adheres to the existing style in the sample to which
you are contributing.
7. Ensure that your code has an appropriate set of unit tests which all pass.
8. Submit a pull request.
## The Google Test and Google Mock Communities
The Google Test community exists primarily through the
[discussion group](http://groups.google.com/group/googletestframework) and the
GitHub repository. Likewise, the Google Mock community exists primarily through
their own [discussion group](http://groups.google.com/group/googlemock). You are
definitely encouraged to contribute to the discussion and you can also help us
to keep the effectiveness of the group high by following and promoting the
guidelines listed here.
### Please Be Friendly
Showing courtesy and respect to others is a vital part of the Google culture,
and we strongly encourage everyone participating in Google Test development to
join us in accepting nothing less. Of course, being courteous is not the same as
failing to constructively disagree with each other, but it does mean that we
should be respectful of each other when enumerating the 42 technical reasons
that a particular proposal may not be the best choice. There's never a reason to
be antagonistic or dismissive toward anyone who is sincerely trying to
contribute to a discussion.
Sure, C++ testing is serious business and all that, but it's also a lot of fun.
Let's keep it that way. Let's strive to be one of the friendliest communities in
all of open source.
As always, discuss Google Test in the official GoogleTest discussion group. You
don't have to actually submit code in order to sign up. Your participation
itself is a valuable contribution.
## Style
To keep the source consistent, readable, diffable and easy to merge, we use a
fairly rigid coding style, as defined by the
[google-styleguide](https://github.com/google/styleguide) project. All patches
will be expected to conform to the style outlined
[here](https://google.github.io/styleguide/cppguide.html). Use
[.clang-format](https://github.com/google/googletest/blob/master/.clang-format)
to check your formatting.
## Requirements for Contributors
If you plan to contribute a patch, you need to build Google Test, Google Mock,
and their own tests from a git checkout, which has further requirements:
* [Python](https://www.python.org/) v2.3 or newer (for running some of the
tests and re-generating certain source files from templates)
* [CMake](https://cmake.org/) v2.8.12 or newer
## Developing Google Test and Google Mock
This section discusses how to make your own changes to the Google Test project.
### Testing Google Test and Google Mock Themselves
To make sure your changes work as intended and don't break existing
functionality, you'll want to compile and run Google Test and GoogleMock's own
tests. For that you can use CMake:
mkdir mybuild
cd mybuild
cmake -Dgtest_build_tests=ON -Dgmock_build_tests=ON ${GTEST_REPO_DIR}
To choose between building only Google Test or Google Mock, you may modify your
cmake command to be one of each
cmake -Dgtest_build_tests=ON ${GTEST_DIR} # sets up Google Test tests
cmake -Dgmock_build_tests=ON ${GMOCK_DIR} # sets up Google Mock tests
Make sure you have Python installed, as some of Google Test's tests are written
in Python. If the cmake command complains about not being able to find Python
(`Could NOT find PythonInterp (missing: PYTHON_EXECUTABLE)`), try telling it
explicitly where your Python executable can be found:
cmake -DPYTHON_EXECUTABLE=path/to/python ...
Next, you can build Google Test and / or Google Mock and all desired tests. On
\*nix, this is usually done by
make
To run the tests, do
make test
All tests should pass.

@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
# This file contains a list of people who've made non-trivial
# contribution to the Google C++ Testing Framework project. People
# who commit code to the project are encouraged to add their names
# here. Please keep the list sorted by first names.
Ajay Joshi <jaj@google.com>
Balázs Dán <balazs.dan@gmail.com>
Benoit Sigoure <tsuna@google.com>
Bharat Mediratta <bharat@menalto.com>
Bogdan Piloca <boo@google.com>
Chandler Carruth <chandlerc@google.com>
Chris Prince <cprince@google.com>
Chris Taylor <taylorc@google.com>
Dan Egnor <egnor@google.com>
Dave MacLachlan <dmaclach@gmail.com>
David Anderson <danderson@google.com>
Dean Sturtevant
Eric Roman <eroman@chromium.org>
Gene Volovich <gv@cite.com>
Hady Zalek <hady.zalek@gmail.com>
Hal Burch <gmock@hburch.com>
Jeffrey Yasskin <jyasskin@google.com>
Jim Keller <jimkeller@google.com>
Joe Walnes <joe@truemesh.com>
Jon Wray <jwray@google.com>
Jói Sigurðsson <joi@google.com>
Keir Mierle <mierle@gmail.com>
Keith Ray <keith.ray@gmail.com>
Kenton Varda <kenton@google.com>
Kostya Serebryany <kcc@google.com>
Krystian Kuzniarek <krystian.kuzniarek@gmail.com>
Lev Makhlis
Manuel Klimek <klimek@google.com>
Mario Tanev <radix@google.com>
Mark Paskin
Markus Heule <markus.heule@gmail.com>
Matthew Simmons <simmonmt@acm.org>
Mika Raento <mikie@iki.fi>
Mike Bland <mbland@google.com>
Miklós Fazekas <mfazekas@szemafor.com>
Neal Norwitz <nnorwitz@gmail.com>
Nermin Ozkiranartli <nermin@google.com>
Owen Carlsen <ocarlsen@google.com>
Paneendra Ba <paneendra@google.com>
Pasi Valminen <pasi.valminen@gmail.com>
Patrick Hanna <phanna@google.com>
Patrick Riley <pfr@google.com>
Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Peter Kaminski <piotrk@google.com>
Piotr Kaminski <piotrk@google.com>
Preston Jackson <preston.a.jackson@gmail.com>
Rainer Klaffenboeck <rainer.klaffenboeck@dynatrace.com>
Russ Cox <rsc@google.com>
Russ Rufer <russ@pentad.com>
Sean Mcafee <eefacm@gmail.com>
Sigurður Ásgeirsson <siggi@google.com>
Sverre Sundsdal <sundsdal@gmail.com>
Takeshi Yoshino <tyoshino@google.com>
Tracy Bialik <tracy@pentad.com>
Vadim Berman <vadimb@google.com>
Vlad Losev <vladl@google.com>
Wolfgang Klier <wklier@google.com>
Zhanyong Wan <wan@google.com>

@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
distribution.
* Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
# GoogleTest
### Announcements
#### Live at Head
GoogleTest now follows the
[Abseil Live at Head philosophy](https://abseil.io/about/philosophy#upgrade-support).
We recommend using the latest commit in the `master` branch in your projects.
#### Documentation Updates
Our documentation is now live on GitHub Pages at
https://google.github.io/googletest/. We recommend browsing the documentation on
GitHub Pages rather than directly in the repository.
#### Release 1.10.x
[Release 1.10.x](https://github.com/google/googletest/releases/tag/release-1.10.0)
is now available.
#### Coming Soon
* We are planning to take a dependency on
[Abseil](https://github.com/abseil/abseil-cpp).
* More documentation improvements are planned.
## Welcome to **GoogleTest**, Google's C++ test framework!
This repository is a merger of the formerly separate GoogleTest and GoogleMock
projects. These were so closely related that it makes sense to maintain and
release them together.
### Getting Started
See the [GoogleTest User's Guide](https://google.github.io/googletest/) for
documentation. We recommend starting with the
[GoogleTest Primer](https://google.github.io/googletest/primer.html).
More information about building GoogleTest can be found at
[googletest/README.md](googletest/README.md).
## Features
* An [xUnit](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XUnit) test framework.
* Test discovery.
* A rich set of assertions.
* User-defined assertions.
* Death tests.
* Fatal and non-fatal failures.
* Value-parameterized tests.
* Type-parameterized tests.
* Various options for running the tests.
* XML test report generation.
## Supported Platforms
GoogleTest requires a codebase and compiler compliant with the C++11 standard or
newer.
The GoogleTest code is officially supported on the following platforms.
Operating systems or tools not listed below are community-supported. For
community-supported platforms, patches that do not complicate the code may be
considered.
If you notice any problems on your platform, please file an issue on the
[GoogleTest GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/google/googletest/issues).
Pull requests containing fixes are welcome!
### Operating Systems
* Linux
* macOS
* Windows
### Compilers
* gcc 5.0+
* clang 5.0+
* MSVC 2015+
**macOS users:** Xcode 9.3+ provides clang 5.0+.
### Build Systems
* [Bazel](https://bazel.build/)
* [CMake](https://cmake.org/)
**Note:** Bazel is the build system used by the team internally and in tests.
CMake is supported on a best-effort basis and by the community.
## Who Is Using GoogleTest?
In addition to many internal projects at Google, GoogleTest is also used by the
following notable projects:
* The [Chromium projects](http://www.chromium.org/) (behind the Chrome browser
and Chrome OS).
* The [LLVM](http://llvm.org/) compiler.
* [Protocol Buffers](https://github.com/google/protobuf), Google's data
interchange format.
* The [OpenCV](http://opencv.org/) computer vision library.
## Related Open Source Projects
[GTest Runner](https://github.com/nholthaus/gtest-runner) is a Qt5 based
automated test-runner and Graphical User Interface with powerful features for
Windows and Linux platforms.
[GoogleTest UI](https://github.com/ospector/gtest-gbar) is a test runner that
runs your test binary, allows you to track its progress via a progress bar, and
displays a list of test failures. Clicking on one shows failure text. Google
Test UI is written in C#.
[GTest TAP Listener](https://github.com/kinow/gtest-tap-listener) is an event
listener for GoogleTest that implements the
[TAP protocol](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Test_Anything_Protocol) for test
result output. If your test runner understands TAP, you may find it useful.
[gtest-parallel](https://github.com/google/gtest-parallel) is a test runner that
runs tests from your binary in parallel to provide significant speed-up.
[GoogleTest Adapter](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=DavidSchuldenfrei.gtest-adapter)
is a VS Code extension allowing to view GoogleTest in a tree view, and run/debug
your tests.
[C++ TestMate](https://github.com/matepek/vscode-catch2-test-adapter) is a VS
Code extension allowing to view GoogleTest in a tree view, and run/debug your
tests.
[Cornichon](https://pypi.org/project/cornichon/) is a small Gherkin DSL parser
that generates stub code for GoogleTest.
## Contributing Changes
Please read
[`CONTRIBUTING.md`](https://github.com/google/googletest/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md)
for details on how to contribute to this project.
Happy testing!

@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
workspace(name = "com_google_googletest")
load("@bazel_tools//tools/build_defs/repo:http.bzl", "http_archive")
http_archive(
name = "com_google_absl",
urls = ["https://github.com/abseil/abseil-cpp/archive/7971fb358ae376e016d2d4fc9327aad95659b25e.zip"], # 2021-05-20T02:59:16Z
strip_prefix = "abseil-cpp-7971fb358ae376e016d2d4fc9327aad95659b25e",
sha256 = "aeba534f7307e36fe084b452299e49b97420667a8d28102cf9a0daeed340b859",
)
http_archive(
name = "rules_cc",
urls = ["https://github.com/bazelbuild/rules_cc/archive/68cb652a71e7e7e2858c50593e5a9e3b94e5b9a9.zip"], # 2021-05-14T14:51:14Z
strip_prefix = "rules_cc-68cb652a71e7e7e2858c50593e5a9e3b94e5b9a9",
sha256 = "1e19e9a3bc3d4ee91d7fcad00653485ee6c798efbbf9588d40b34cbfbded143d",
)
http_archive(
name = "rules_python",
urls = ["https://github.com/bazelbuild/rules_python/archive/ed6cc8f2c3692a6a7f013ff8bc185ba77eb9b4d2.zip"], # 2021-05-17T00:24:16Z
strip_prefix = "rules_python-ed6cc8f2c3692a6a7f013ff8bc185ba77eb9b4d2",
sha256 = "98b3c592faea9636ac8444bfd9de7f3fb4c60590932d6e6ac5946e3f8dbd5ff6",
)

@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
#!/bin/bash
#
# Copyright 2020, Google Inc.
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
# met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
# distribution.
# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
# this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
set -euox pipefail
readonly LINUX_LATEST_CONTAINER="gcr.io/google.com/absl-177019/linux_hybrid-latest:20210525"
readonly LINUX_GCC_FLOOR_CONTAINER="gcr.io/google.com/absl-177019/linux_gcc-floor:20201015"
if [[ -z ${GTEST_ROOT:-} ]]; then
GTEST_ROOT="$(realpath $(dirname ${0})/..)"
fi
if [[ -z ${STD:-} ]]; then
STD="c++11 c++14 c++17 c++20"
fi
# Test the CMake build
for cc in /usr/local/bin/gcc /opt/llvm/clang/bin/clang; do
for cmake_off_on in OFF ON; do
time docker run \
--volume="${GTEST_ROOT}:/src:ro" \
--tmpfs="/build:exec" \
--workdir="/build" \
--rm \
--env="CC=${cc}" \
--env="CXX_FLAGS=\"-Werror -Wdeprecated\"" \
${LINUX_LATEST_CONTAINER} \
/bin/bash -c "
cmake /src \
-DCMAKE_CXX_STANDARD=11 \
-Dgtest_build_samples=ON \
-Dgtest_build_tests=ON \
-Dgmock_build_tests=ON \
-Dcxx_no_exception=${cmake_off_on} \
-Dcxx_no_rtti=${cmake_off_on} && \
make -j$(nproc) && \
ctest -j$(nproc) --output-on-failure"
done
done
# Do one test with an older version of GCC
time docker run \
--volume="${GTEST_ROOT}:/src:ro" \
--workdir="/src" \
--rm \
--env="CC=/usr/local/bin/gcc" \
${LINUX_GCC_FLOOR_CONTAINER} \
/usr/local/bin/bazel test ... \
--copt="-Wall" \
--copt="-Werror" \
--copt="-Wno-error=pragmas" \
--keep_going \
--show_timestamps \
--test_output=errors
# Test GCC
for std in ${STD}; do
for absl in 0 1; do
time docker run \
--volume="${GTEST_ROOT}:/src:ro" \
--workdir="/src" \
--rm \
--env="CC=/usr/local/bin/gcc" \
--env="BAZEL_CXXOPTS=-std=${std}" \
${LINUX_LATEST_CONTAINER} \
/usr/local/bin/bazel test ... \
--copt="-Wall" \
--copt="-Werror" \
--define="absl=${absl}" \
--distdir="/bazel-distdir" \
--keep_going \
--show_timestamps \
--test_output=errors
done
done
# Test Clang
for std in ${STD}; do
for absl in 0 1; do
time docker run \
--volume="${GTEST_ROOT}:/src:ro" \
--workdir="/src" \
--rm \
--env="CC=/opt/llvm/clang/bin/clang" \
--env="BAZEL_CXXOPTS=-std=${std}" \
${LINUX_LATEST_CONTAINER} \
/usr/local/bin/bazel test ... \
--copt="--gcc-toolchain=/usr/local" \
--copt="-Wall" \
--copt="-Werror" \
--define="absl=${absl}" \
--distdir="/bazel-distdir" \
--keep_going \
--linkopt="--gcc-toolchain=/usr/local" \
--show_timestamps \
--test_output=errors
done
done

@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
#!/bin/bash
#
# Copyright 2020, Google Inc.
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
# met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
# distribution.
# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
# this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
set -euox pipefail
if [[ -z ${GTEST_ROOT:-} ]]; then
GTEST_ROOT="$(realpath $(dirname ${0})/..)"
fi
# Test the CMake build
for cmake_off_on in OFF ON; do
BUILD_DIR=$(mktemp -d build_dir.XXXXXXXX)
cd ${BUILD_DIR}
time cmake ${GTEST_ROOT} \
-DCMAKE_CXX_STANDARD=11 \
-Dgtest_build_samples=ON \
-Dgtest_build_tests=ON \
-Dgmock_build_tests=ON \
-Dcxx_no_exception=${cmake_off_on} \
-Dcxx_no_rtti=${cmake_off_on}
time make
time ctest -j$(nproc) --output-on-failure
done
# Test the Bazel build
# If we are running on Kokoro, check for a versioned Bazel binary.
KOKORO_GFILE_BAZEL_BIN="bazel-3.7.0-darwin-x86_64"
if [[ ${KOKORO_GFILE_DIR:-} ]] && [[ -f ${KOKORO_GFILE_DIR}/${KOKORO_GFILE_BAZEL_BIN} ]]; then
BAZEL_BIN="${KOKORO_GFILE_DIR}/${KOKORO_GFILE_BAZEL_BIN}"
chmod +x ${BAZEL_BIN}
else
BAZEL_BIN="bazel"
fi
cd ${GTEST_ROOT}
for absl in 0 1; do
${BAZEL_BIN} test ... \
--copt="-Wall" \
--copt="-Werror" \
--define="absl=${absl}" \
--keep_going \
--show_timestamps \
--test_output=errors
done

@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
Use of precompiled libgtest Not Recommended
-------------------------------------------
The Google C++ Testing Framework uses conditional compilation for some
things. Because of the C++ "One Definition Rule", gtest and gmock
must be compiled with exactly the same flags as your C++ code under
test. Because this is hard to manage, upstream no longer recommends
using precompiled libraries [1].
Using GTest with your project
-----------------------------
See the upstream README for instructions on using gtest with your
project. The sources for libgtest are installed into
/usr/src/googletest/googletest along with CMakeLists.txt for use with
cmake.
If your build system uses CMake, the ExternalProject command can be
used to build gtest, then FindGTest can be used to find the built
library.
Using gmock with your project
-----------------------------
See the upstream README for instructions on using gmock with your
project. The sources for libgmock are installed into
/usr/src/googletest/googlemock along with CMakeLists.txt for use with
cmake.
With this Debian package something like the following should be enough to build
a static library (which also includes gtest):
g++ -I/usr/src/googletest/googlemock -c /usr/src/googletest/googlemock/src/gmock-all.cc
g++ -I/usr/src/googletest/googletest -c /usr/src/googletest/googletest/src/gtest-all.cc
ar -rv libgmock.a gmock-all.o gtest-all.o
[1] http://groups.google.com/group/googletestframework/browse_thread/thread/668eff1cebf5309d
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org>, Sat, 19 Nov 2016 21:58:04 -0600

@ -0,0 +1,400 @@
googletest (1.11.0-3) unstable; urgency=medium
[ Steve Robbins ]
* [25eda6d] New patch for GNU Hurd. Closes: #995574.
[ Mattias Ellert ]
* [4c70598] Exclude test gmock-matchers_test also on sh4
-- Mattias Ellert <mattias.ellert@physics.uu.se> Mon, 01 Nov 2021 14:41:45 +0100
googletest (1.11.0-2) unstable; urgency=medium
[ Timo Röhling ]
* [d803038] Separate GTest and GMock targets in CMake (Closes: #994419)
[ Steve Robbins ]
* [5df5cc5] Patch upstream to allow conditional exclusion of gmock-matchers_test.
* [e9b847b] Exclude test gmock-matchers_test on 4 architectures that exhibit resource exhaustion.
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Sun, 19 Sep 2021 13:58:20 -0500
googletest (1.11.0-1) unstable; urgency=medium
[ Steve Robbins ]
* [7f90a49] New upstream version 1.11.0
* [bb96daa] Update patches for upstream 1.11.0
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Wed, 15 Sep 2021 20:54:55 -0500
googletest (1.10.0.20201025-1.1) unstable; urgency=medium
[Mattias Ellert]
* Non-maintainer upload.
* [543d4c4] Fix gtest-help-test failure on GNU/kFreeBSD
https://github.com/google/googletest/pull/3189
* [31ad1eb] Port to GNU/Hurd
https://github.com/google/googletest/pull/3200
-- Mattias Ellert <mattias.ellert@physics.uu.se> Wed, 30 Dec 2020 19:25:04 +0100
googletest (1.10.0.20201025-1) unstable; urgency=medium
[ Steve Robbins ]
* [9ce1377] New upstream version 1.10.0.20201025
* [2e546ca] New 0005-Add-GoogleTest-version-to-each-sub-project-to-allow-.patch
to allow builds using /usr/src/googletest/googletest. The recommended method
is to build using /usr/src/googletest, however. Closes: #972618, #972774, #972775.
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Sun, 25 Oct 2020 23:32:56 -0500
googletest (1.10.0.20201018-1) unstable; urgency=medium
[ Steve Robbins ]
* [7053365] New upstream version 1.10.0.20201018 (upstream master branch
from 2020-10-18.
* [0c8dd3d] Update to debhlper v13.
* [978eb81] Install cmake files.
* [699922c] Remove now-obsolete lintian overrides.
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Sun, 18 Oct 2020 22:48:32 -0500
googletest (1.10.0.20200926-1) unstable; urgency=medium
[ Steve Robbins ]
* [18d0bd7] New upstream version 1.10.0.20200926
* [4ac87aa] Rebase patches.
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Sun, 18 Oct 2020 21:04:54 -0500
googletest (1.10.0-3) unstable; urgency=medium
[ Steve Robbins ]
* Set pkgconfig prefix to /usr. Closes: #958099
* Downgrade optimization to -g1 when building on sh4. Closes: #958659.
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Mon, 27 Apr 2020 00:08:39 -0500
googletest (1.10.0-2) unstable; urgency=medium
* Source upload.
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Tue, 28 Jan 2020 12:53:48 -0600
googletest (1.10.0-1) unstable; urgency=medium
[ Steve Robbins ]
* New upstream version 1.10.0
* Standards-Version 4.5.0
* Remove now-obsolete preinst/postinst/postrm helper files used to convert dir
to symlink in version 1.8.0-1.
* Include pkgconfig files in -dev packages (closes: #948570).
Patch from Helge Bahmann.
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Sun, 26 Jan 2020 08:55:48 -0600
googletest (1.9.0.20190831-3) unstable; urgency=medium
* Use debhelper v12.
* Replace dh_install override with overrides of dh_prep -- one for
indep and one for arch. Adjust the googletest-tools.install to
install the non-.py file.
* Do not include pkgconfig files in output. Re-opens #948570.
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Sat, 25 Jan 2020 16:26:58 -0600
googletest (1.9.0.20190831-2) unstable; urgency=medium
* [f452d22] Convert package "googletest" to arch any / foreign (closes: #931098).
The bug report also suggests to convert googletest-tools. At present,
it is true that googletest-tools contains a single script and therefore
is bit-identical across architectures. However, it could just as easily
contain compiled tools in future; therefore, will leave as arch any.
* Include pkgconfig files in -dev packages. From Helge Bahmann. Closes: #948570.
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Sat, 25 Jan 2020 11:25:44 -0600
googletest (1.9.0.20190831-1) unstable; urgency=medium
* [2e14a8e] New upstream version 1.9.0.20190831. Builds with gcc 9 (closes #925702).
* [6a82f4b] Remove override_dh_autoreconf as 1.9.x has no autoconf support.
* [c12dd95] Rebase patches
* [9797d33] Use python 3 (closes #936639).
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Sat, 31 Aug 2019 07:41:25 -0500
googletest (1.8.1-3) unstable; urgency=medium
[ Steven Robbins ]
* [ba2ba66] Fix build on mips/mipsel by using flag -g1. Closes: #918733
(thanks, Adrian Bunk).
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Sat, 12 Jan 2019 15:42:59 -0600
googletest (1.8.1-2) unstable; urgency=medium
[ Steven Robbins ]
* [59bbd1d] Run autoreconf with flags -vif.
* [9733486] Do not install autom4t3.cache output into /usr/src. This
makes the builds reproducible (Closes: #914091) and makes the
resulting binary debs multi-arch coinstallable (Closes: #914874).
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Wed, 28 Nov 2018 22:30:37 -0600
googletest (1.8.1-1) unstable; urgency=medium
[ Ondřej Nový ]
* d/copyright: Use https protocol in Format field
* d/control: Removing redundant Priority field in binary package
* d/control: Remove trailing whitespaces
[ Steve M. Robbins ]
* [e4d4dc9] New upstream version 1.8.1. Closes: #909235.
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Tue, 02 Oct 2018 22:53:32 -0500
googletest (1.8.0-10.1) unstable; urgency=medium
[ Steven Robbins ]
* Tweak both -dev package descriptions to clarify the source code is not
included. Closes: #897920.
[ Christopher James Halse Rogers ]
* Rebuild with -fPIC (Closes: #904566).
[ Simon Quigley ]
* Non-maintainer upload.
-- Simon Quigley <tsimonq2@ubuntu.com> Wed, 25 Jul 2018 09:52:46 +0000
googletest (1.8.0-10) unstable; urgency=medium
[ Steven Robbins ]
* [2423428] Fix the conflicts/replaces versioning. Closes: #896880.
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Wed, 25 Apr 2018 20:28:02 -0500
googletest (1.8.0-9) unstable; urgency=medium
[ Steven Robbins ]
* [565e7e9] Separate the source and pre-built binaries (closes: #896559):
Move the gtest lib and includes into libgtest-dev. This is no longer
a transitional package. Move the gmock lib and includes into new
libgmock-dev. Closes: #787330
* Move tool "gmock_gen" into new package googletest-tools. Closes:
#846324.
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Mon, 23 Apr 2018 21:01:11 -0500
googletest (1.8.0-8) unstable; urgency=medium
[ Steven Robbins ]
* [625db06] Move include(GNUInstallDirs) into the exported googletest &
googlemock CMakeLists. Closes: #895505.
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Sat, 14 Apr 2018 17:18:06 -0500
googletest (1.8.0-7) unstable; urgency=medium
[ Steven Robbins ]
* [8275985] Change to debhelper compat=11.
* [d6465bc] Remove now-obsolete --parallel.
* [11261ca] 0006-Use-GNU-Install-Dirs-for-multiarch.patch: New. Ensure
libraries installed into usr/lib/<triplet>.
* [37e59b2]
0005-inconsistency-with-GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD-in-library-inte.patch.
Helps to ensure tests compiled against gtest use same defines as
gtest. Closes: #789267.
* [34a076a] Annotate python build dependency with :native. Closes:
#856915.
* [5100a5a] Update VCS to salsa.
* [19cfdd3] Remove Giuseppe Iuculano <iuculano@debian.org> at request of
MIA Team. Closes: #866837.
* [527c04e] priority extra has been replaced by priority optional
* [49faee7] Provide compiled libraries for both googltest and
googlemock. Closes: #868234
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Mon, 09 Apr 2018 23:39:24 -0500
googletest (1.8.0-6) unstable; urgency=medium
* [d806ccb] Remove m68k-disable-getthreadcounttest.patch: it was based
on flawed interpretation of build results. The build was on an
emulated machine, so the failure is presumed not to exist on a real
machine.
* [f0471a7] Patch to avoid calling member function when "this" pointer
is null. Can now enable the previously-failing
gtest_catch_exceptions_test.
* [ef663b6] Apply fix by Norber Lange to example makefiles. Closes:
#847945.
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Thu, 22 Dec 2016 23:24:15 -0600
googletest (1.8.0-5) unstable; urgency=medium
* [ccfd8af] Honor "nocheck" in DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS.
* [ac3dbab] Emit content of LastTest.log if test fails.
* [519f537] New patch to disable test for GetThreadCount() on m68k;
testing indicates the kernel is always returning 0 threads.
Closes: #846464.
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Sun, 11 Dec 2016 22:01:20 -0600
googletest (1.8.0-4) unstable; urgency=medium
* Fix for building with -D_GLIBCXX_USE_C99_FP_MACROS_DYNAMIC.
Closes: #846254.
* rules: ensure the dpkg-supplied hardening flags are not suppressed.
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Sun, 04 Dec 2016 21:16:58 -0600
googletest (1.8.0-3) unstable; urgency=medium
* Build using -mxgot for mips*.
* Build using -mlong-calls for hppa. Closes: #845274.
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Tue, 22 Nov 2016 22:39:22 -0600
googletest (1.8.0-2) unstable; urgency=medium
* Use dpkg-maintscript-helper to change directories /usr/src/gtest and
gmock to symlinks on upgrade. Closes: #844721.
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Sat, 19 Nov 2016 21:43:25 -0600
googletest (1.8.0-1) unstable; urgency=medium
* New upstream release 1.8.0. This release includes both google test
and google mock. Closes: #835487, #835486.
- Builds with GCC-6. Closes: #823447, #83363.
* libgtest-dev: Description warns that library must be built from
provided sources. Closes: #802587.
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Fri, 11 Nov 2016 16:23:19 -0600
gtest (1.7.0-4) unstable; urgency=medium
* patches/gtest-freebsd-death-test.patch: New. Enable death tests for
FreeBSD. Closes: #789186
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Tue, 23 Jun 2015 22:18:22 -0500
gtest (1.7.0-3) unstable; urgency=medium
* [646cfdf] Mark -dev package as Multi-Arch: same. Closes: #745579.
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Tue, 22 Apr 2014 21:54:49 -0500
gtest (1.7.0-2) unstable; urgency=medium
* [68e512e] Make death tests conditional on GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST.
(Closes: #738437)
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Mon, 31 Mar 2014 22:10:54 -0500
gtest (1.7.0-1) unstable; urgency=low
* New upstream.
* patches/death-test-test.patch: Remove. Issue fixed upstream.
* [ad5e71d] Update Standards-Version to 3.9.5. Change to debhelper v9.
* [0cac359] Use autotools-dev to freshen config.{guess,sub}
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Sun, 29 Dec 2013 22:59:06 -0600
gtest (1.7.0~svn20130629-2) unstable; urgency=low
* patches/death-test-test.patch: New. Fix build failures on arches that
don't support death tests; e.g. hurd and kfreebsd.
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Sat, 06 Jul 2013 14:08:21 -0500
gtest (1.7.0~svn20130629-1) unstable; urgency=low
* New upstream, snapshot of upcoming v 1.7.0.
- includes gcc 4.8 fixes. Closes: #710253.
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Sat, 29 Jun 2013 21:45:45 -0500
gtest (1.6.0-2) unstable; urgency=low
* libgtest-dev.install: Do not ship static libs (closes: #662989).
Install CMakeLists.txt to build lib (closes: #666438).
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Sat, 21 Apr 2012 16:10:45 -0500
gtest (1.6.0-1) unstable; urgency=low
* New upstream. Closes: #630188.
patches/fix-linking.patch: Remove.
* rules:
* control: Switch to cmake (upstream deprecated autoconf build). Build
only static library (remove libgtest0 package). Install full source
and example files.
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Sun, 12 Jun 2011 10:58:03 -0500
gtest (1.5.0-3) unstable; urgency=low
* Remove i386 symbols file.
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Fri, 25 Mar 2011 00:16:20 -0500
gtest (1.5.0-2) unstable; urgency=low
* patches/fix-linking.patch: New. Add libgtest.la to LDADD for
sample1_unittest and gtest_all_test. Closes: #554748.
* control:
* rules: Rewrite rules to build using dh with autoreconf. Build-depend
on libtool (for libtoolize).
* control: Use debhelper v8. Update Standards-Version to 3.9.1.
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Sun, 20 Mar 2011 13:14:00 -0500
gtest (1.5.0-1) unstable; urgency=low
* [5b03f3e] Imported Upstream version 1.5.0
* [22d9d7e] Updated i386 symbols file
* [b7e31c3] Bump to Standards-Version 3.8.4, no changes needed
* [dab6526] Switch to dpkg-source 3.0 (quilt) format
-- Giuseppe Iuculano <iuculano@debian.org> Wed, 21 Apr 2010 10:58:20 +0200
gtest (1.4.0-1) unstable; urgency=low
* [ab9eec3] debian/control: Add python to Build-Depends and fix FTBFS
on Ubuntu karmic (Closes: #532768)
* [c00552f] debian/libgtest0.symbols.i386: Updated
* [0ae1048] Imported Upstream version 1.4.0
* [5d7c523] Updated my email address and removed DM-Upload-Allowed
control field
* [e99a44e] Updated to Standards-Version 3.8.3 (no changes needed)
* [416e772] updated libgtest0.symbols.i386
-- Giuseppe Iuculano <iuculano@debian.org> Sat, 10 Oct 2009 13:40:05 +0200
gtest (1.3.0-1) unstable; urgency=low
* [d9b99fd] New Upstream Version 1.3.0
* [c138a66] Added libgtest0 symbols file for i386 arch
* [7880f06] Updated to standards version 3.8.1 (No changes needed)
* [8311a82] debian/control: Use the new dh_auto_configure
-- Giuseppe Iuculano <giuseppe@iuculano.it> Sun, 29 Mar 2009 20:07:11 +0200
gtest (1.2.1-1) unstable; urgency=low
[ Giuseppe Iuculano ]
* Initial Debian packaging. (Closes: #498162)
-- Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org> Sat, 07 Mar 2009 15:38:05 -0600

@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
Source: googletest
Homepage: https://github.com/google/googletest
Section: devel
Maintainer: Steve M. Robbins <smr@debian.org>
Uploaders: Fredrik Hallenberg <hallon@debian.org>
Priority: optional
Build-Depends: debhelper (>= 13), cmake, python3:native
Standards-Version: 4.5.0
Vcs-Git: https://salsa.debian.org/debian/googletest.git
Vcs-Browser: https://salsa.debian.org/debian/googletest
Package: googletest
Architecture: all
Multi-Arch: foreign
Section: libdevel
Depends: ${misc:Depends}
Conflicts: libgtest-dev (<< 1.8.0), google-mock (<< 1.8.0)
Replaces: libgtest-dev (<< 1.8.0), google-mock (<< 1.8.0)
Description: Google's C++ test framework sources
This package provides sources for Google Test and Google Mock.
.
Google Test is a framework for writing C++ tests on a variety of
platforms. Based on the xUnit architecture. Supports automatic test
discovery, a rich set of assertions, user-defined assertions, death
tests, fatal and non-fatal failures, value- and type-parameterized
tests, various options for running the tests, and XML test report
generation.
.
Google Mock is an extension of Google Test for C++ mocking. Inspired
by jMock, EasyMock, and Hamcrest, and designed with C++'s specifics
in mind, it can help you derive better designs of your system and
write better tests.
.
Google Mock:
.
- provides a declarative syntax for defining mocks,
- can easily define partial (hybrid) mocks, which are a cross of real
and mock objects,
- handles functions of arbitrary types and overloaded functions,
- comes with a rich set of matchers for validating function arguments,
- uses an intuitive syntax for controlling the behavior of a mock,
- does automatic verification of expectations (no record-and-replay
needed),
- allows arbitrary (partial) ordering constraints on
function calls to be expressed,
- lets a user extend it by defining new matchers and actions.
- does not use exceptions, and
- is easy to learn and use.
.
NOTE: This package does not contain a library to link against, but rather
the source code to build the google test and mock libraries. This enables
building the google test and mock libraries with the same flags as the
C++ code under test.
Package: googletest-tools
Architecture: any
Multi-Arch: same
Section: libdevel
Depends: ${misc:Depends}, python3:any
Conflicts: googletest (<= 1.8.0-8)
Replaces: googletest (<= 1.8.0-8)
Description: Google's C++ test framework sources
This package provides tools to be used with Google Test and/or Google
Mock.
Package: libgtest-dev
Architecture: any
Multi-Arch: same
Section: libdevel
Depends: ${misc:Depends}, googletest (= ${source:Version})
Conflicts: googletest (<= 1.8.0-8)
Replaces: googletest (<= 1.8.0-8)
Description: Google's framework for writing C++ tests
Google's framework for writing C++ tests on a variety of platforms. Based on
the xUnit architecture. Supports automatic test discovery, a rich set of
assertions, user-defined assertions, death tests, fatal and non-fatal failures,
value- and type-parameterized tests, various options for running the tests, and
XML test report generation.
Package: libgmock-dev
Architecture: any
Multi-Arch: same
Section: libdevel
Depends: ${misc:Depends}, libgtest-dev (= ${binary:Version})
Conflicts: googletest (<= 1.8.0-8)
Replaces: googletest (<= 1.8.0-8)
Description: Google's framework for writing C++ tests
Inspired by jMock, EasyMock, and Hamcrest, and designed with C++'s
specifics in mind, it can help you derive better designs of your
system and write better tests.
.
Google Mock:
.
- provides a declarative syntax for defining mocks,
- can easily define partial (hybrid) mocks, which are a cross of real
and mock objects,
- handles functions of arbitrary types and overloaded functions,
- comes with a rich set of matchers for validating function arguments,
- uses an intuitive syntax for controlling the behavior of a mock,
- does automatic verification of expectations (no record-and-replay
needed),
- allows arbitrary (partial) ordering constraints on
function calls to be expressed,
- lets a user extend it by defining new matchers and actions.
- does not use exceptions, and
- is easy to learn and use.
Package: google-mock
Architecture: any
Multi-Arch: same
Section: oldlibs
Depends: ${misc:Depends}, googletest (= ${source:Version})
Description: Google's framework for writing and using C++ mock classes
NOTE: This is a transitional package, retained for backwards compatibility.
New code should instead use either package libgmock-dev (for compiled lib)
or package googletest (for lib sources).

@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
Format: https://www.debian.org/doc/packaging-manuals/copyright-format/1.0/
Upstream-Name: Google C++ Testing Framework
Upstream-Source: https://github.com/google/googletest
Files: *
Copyright: Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
License: BSD-C3
Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
All rights reserved.
.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
met:
.
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
distribution.
* Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
this software without specific prior written permission.
.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
Files: googlemock/scripts/upload.py
googlemock/scripts/generator/*
googletest/scripts/upload.py
Copyright: Copyright 2007 Google Inc.
License: Apache
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
.
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
.
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
Files: debian/*
Copyright:
Copyright 2009, Steve Robbins <smr@debian.org>, Giuseppe Iuculano <giuseppe@iuculano.it
License: GAP
Copying and distribution of these files, with or without
modification, are permitted in any medium without royalty provided
the copyright notice and this notice are preserved.

@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
.\" Hey, EMACS: -*- nroff -*-
.\" First parameter, NAME, should be all caps
.\" Second parameter, SECTION, should be 1-8, maybe w/ subsection
.\" other parameters are allowed: see man(7), man(1)
.TH GMOCK_GEN 1 "2010-04-15"
.\" Please adjust this date whenever revising the manpage.
.\"
.\" Some roff macros, for reference:
.\" .nh disable hyphenation
.\" .hy enable hyphenation
.\" .ad l left justify
.\" .ad b justify to both left and right margins
.\" .nf disable filling
.\" .fi enable filling
.\" .br insert line break
.\" .sp <n> insert n+1 empty lines
.\" for manpage-specific macros, see man(7)
.SH NAME
gmock_gen \- program to generate gmock header files
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B gmock_gen
.RI " files" ...
.br
.SH DESCRIPTION
This manual page documents briefly the
.B gmock_gen
commands.
.PP
.\" TeX users may be more comfortable with the \fB<whatever>\fP and
.\" \fI<whatever>\fP escape sequences to invode bold face and italics,
.\" respectively.
This program will read in a C++ source file and output the Google Mock
classes for the specified classes. If no class is specified, all
classes in the source file are emitted.
.br
The program is documented fully by
.IR "http://code.google.com/p/googlemock/"
.SH AUTHOR
gmock_gen was written by nnorwitz@gmail.com.
.PP
This manual page was written by Fredrik Hallenberg <hallon@debian.org>,
for the Debian project (and may be used by others).

@ -0,0 +1 @@
/usr/src/googletest/googlemock /usr/src/gmock

@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
googlemock/scripts/generator/gmock_gen usr/bin
googlemock/scripts/generator/cpp usr/share/googletest-tools/generator

@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
googlemock /usr/src/googletest
googletest /usr/src/googletest
CMakeLists.txt /usr/src/googletest

@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
debian/tmp/usr/lib/*/libgmock*
debian/tmp/usr/lib/*/cmake/GTest/GMock*
debian/tmp/usr/lib/*/pkgconfig/gmock*pc
debian/tmp/usr/include/gmock

@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
debian/tmp/usr/lib/*/libgtest*
debian/tmp/usr/lib/*/cmake/GTest/GTest*
debian/tmp/usr/lib/*/pkgconfig/gtest*pc
debian/tmp/usr/include/gtest

@ -0,0 +1 @@
/usr/src/googletest/googletest /usr/src/gtest

@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
From: Steven Robbins <smr@debian.org>
Date: Sun, 8 Apr 2018 14:29:43 -0500
Subject: inconsistency with GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD in library interface leads to
crashes on non-linux
Current libgtest-dev has two different means to determine if
GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD is defined: one in CMake rules and second one in
the header. When they don't match, the static library and the
client code might be compiled with different value of this define.
This, in turn, leads to the crashes because the definition of
ThreadLocal class are different depending on the value of
GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD.
This patch adds CMake-determined defines as a public interface of
gtest target, so everything which links gtest will get those defines
as well.
---
googletest/CMakeLists.txt | 1 +
googletest/cmake/internal_utils.cmake | 6 ++++++
2 files changed, 7 insertions(+)
diff --git a/googletest/CMakeLists.txt b/googletest/CMakeLists.txt
index abdd98b..e9c8d4b 100644
--- a/googletest/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/googletest/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -130,6 +130,7 @@ include_directories(${gtest_build_include_dirs})
# aggressive about warnings.
cxx_library(gtest "${cxx_strict}" src/gtest-all.cc)
set_target_properties(gtest PROPERTIES VERSION ${GOOGLETEST_VERSION})
+target_compile_options(gtest INTERFACE ${cxx_public})
cxx_library(gtest_main "${cxx_strict}" src/gtest_main.cc)
set_target_properties(gtest_main PROPERTIES VERSION ${GOOGLETEST_VERSION})
# If the CMake version supports it, attach header directory information
diff --git a/googletest/cmake/internal_utils.cmake b/googletest/cmake/internal_utils.cmake
index 8d8d60a..fd0140c 100644
--- a/googletest/cmake/internal_utils.cmake
+++ b/googletest/cmake/internal_utils.cmake
@@ -53,6 +53,11 @@ macro(fix_default_compiler_settings_)
endif()
endmacro()
+macro(set_public_compiler_definitions)
+ string(REGEX MATCHALL "-DGTEST_HAS_[^ ]*( |$)" list_of_definitions "${cxx_default}")
+ string(REPLACE " " "" cxx_public "${list_of_definitions}")
+endmacro()
+
# Defines the compiler/linker flags used to build Google Test and
# Google Mock. You can tweak these definitions to suit your need. A
# variable's value is empty before it's explicitly assigned to.
@@ -142,6 +147,7 @@ macro(config_compiler_and_linker)
# For building the gtest libraries.
set(cxx_strict "${cxx_default} ${cxx_strict_flags}")
+ set_public_compiler_definitions()
endmacro()
# Defines the gtest & gtest_main libraries. User tests should link

@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
From: Steven Robbins <smr@debian.org>
Date: Mon, 23 Apr 2018 21:48:25 -0500
Subject: Set import path for private python module.
---
googlemock/scripts/generator/gmock_gen.py | 3 +--
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/googlemock/scripts/generator/gmock_gen.py b/googlemock/scripts/generator/gmock_gen.py
index 9d528a5..df9613c 100755
--- a/googlemock/scripts/generator/gmock_gen.py
+++ b/googlemock/scripts/generator/gmock_gen.py
@@ -21,8 +21,7 @@ import os
import sys
if __name__ == '__main__':
- # Add the directory of this script to the path so we can import gmock_class.
- sys.path.append(os.path.dirname(__file__))
+ sys.path.append("/usr/share/googletest-tools/generator")
from cpp import gmock_class
# Fix the docstring in case they require the usage.

@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
From: Steven Robbins <smr@debian.org>
Date: Tue, 2 Oct 2018 22:34:48 -0500
Subject: Remove -Werror from cxx_base_flags.
---
googletest/cmake/internal_utils.cmake | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/googletest/cmake/internal_utils.cmake b/googletest/cmake/internal_utils.cmake
index fd0140c..483808c 100644
--- a/googletest/cmake/internal_utils.cmake
+++ b/googletest/cmake/internal_utils.cmake
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ macro(config_compiler_and_linker)
set(cxx_strict_flags "-W -Wpointer-arith -Wreturn-type -Wcast-qual -Wwrite-strings -Wswitch -Wunused-parameter -Wcast-align -Wchar-subscripts -Winline -Wredundant-decls")
set(cxx_no_rtti_flags "-fno-rtti")
elseif (CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX)
- set(cxx_base_flags "-Wall -Wshadow -Werror")
+ set(cxx_base_flags "-Wall -Wshadow")
if(NOT CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_LESS 7.0.0)
set(cxx_base_flags "${cxx_base_flags} -Wno-error=dangling-else")
endif()

@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
From: Steven Robbins <smr@debian.org>
Date: Sat, 31 Aug 2019 07:39:04 -0500
Subject: Use python 3 for installed script gmock_gen.
---
googlemock/scripts/generator/gmock_gen.py | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/googlemock/scripts/generator/gmock_gen.py b/googlemock/scripts/generator/gmock_gen.py
index df9613c..d708c44 100755
--- a/googlemock/scripts/generator/gmock_gen.py
+++ b/googlemock/scripts/generator/gmock_gen.py
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env python
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
#
# Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
#

@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
From: Steve Robbins <steve@sumost.ca>
Date: Sun, 25 Oct 2020 23:29:36 -0500
Subject: Add GoogleTest version to each sub-project to allow builds from the
sub-project. Work around for upstream
https://github.com/google/googletest/issues/2950
---
googlemock/CMakeLists.txt | 2 ++
googletest/CMakeLists.txt | 2 ++
2 files changed, 4 insertions(+)
diff --git a/googlemock/CMakeLists.txt b/googlemock/CMakeLists.txt
index e7df8ec..5418731 100644
--- a/googlemock/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/googlemock/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@
# ctest. You can select which tests to run using 'ctest -R regex'.
# For more options, run 'ctest --help'.
+set(GOOGLETEST_VERSION 1.11.0)
+
option(gmock_build_tests "Build all of Google Mock's own tests." OFF)
# A directory to find Google Test sources.
diff --git a/googletest/CMakeLists.txt b/googletest/CMakeLists.txt
index e9c8d4b..58a0610 100644
--- a/googletest/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/googletest/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@
# ctest. You can select which tests to run using 'ctest -R regex'.
# For more options, run 'ctest --help'.
+set(GOOGLETEST_VERSION 1.11.0)
+
# When other libraries are using a shared version of runtime libraries,
# Google Test also has to use one.
option(

@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
From: =?utf-8?q?Timo_R=C3=B6hling?= <roehling@debian.org>
Date: Fri, 17 Sep 2021 08:55:38 +0200
Subject: Separate GTest and GMock targets
---
googlemock/CMakeLists.txt | 9 ++++++++-
googletest/CMakeLists.txt | 4 ++--
googletest/cmake/Config.cmake.in | 3 ++-
googletest/cmake/internal_utils.cmake | 4 ++--
4 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/googlemock/CMakeLists.txt b/googlemock/CMakeLists.txt
index 5418731..f4f29cf 100644
--- a/googlemock/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/googlemock/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -122,7 +122,14 @@ endif()
########################################################################
#
# Install rules
-install_project(gmock gmock_main)
+install_project(GMockTargets gmock gmock_main)
+
+if(INSTALL_GTEST)
+ set(cmake_files_install_dir "${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/cmake/${cmake_package_name}")
+ install(EXPORT GMockTargets
+ NAMESPACE ${cmake_package_name}::
+ DESTINATION ${cmake_files_install_dir})
+endif()
########################################################################
#
diff --git a/googletest/CMakeLists.txt b/googletest/CMakeLists.txt
index 58a0610..82d6de6 100644
--- a/googletest/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/googletest/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ if (INSTALL_GTEST)
set(cmake_files_install_dir "${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/cmake/${cmake_package_name}")
set(version_file "${generated_dir}/${cmake_package_name}ConfigVersion.cmake")
write_basic_package_version_file(${version_file} VERSION ${GOOGLETEST_VERSION} COMPATIBILITY AnyNewerVersion)
- install(EXPORT ${targets_export_name}
+ install(EXPORT GTestTargets
NAMESPACE ${cmake_package_name}::
DESTINATION ${cmake_files_install_dir})
set(config_file "${generated_dir}/${cmake_package_name}Config.cmake")
@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ target_link_libraries(gtest_main PUBLIC gtest)
########################################################################
#
# Install rules
-install_project(gtest gtest_main)
+install_project(GTestTargets gtest gtest_main)
########################################################################
#
diff --git a/googletest/cmake/Config.cmake.in b/googletest/cmake/Config.cmake.in
index 12be449..8e34592 100644
--- a/googletest/cmake/Config.cmake.in
+++ b/googletest/cmake/Config.cmake.in
@@ -5,5 +5,6 @@ if (@GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD@)
find_dependency(Threads)
endif()
-include("${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/@targets_export_name@.cmake")
+include("${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/GTestTargets.cmake")
+include("${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/GMockTargets.cmake" OPTIONAL)
check_required_components("@project_name@")
diff --git a/googletest/cmake/internal_utils.cmake b/googletest/cmake/internal_utils.cmake
index 483808c..c44c83d 100644
--- a/googletest/cmake/internal_utils.cmake
+++ b/googletest/cmake/internal_utils.cmake
@@ -316,13 +316,13 @@ endfunction()
# install_project(targets...)
#
# Installs the specified targets and configures the associated pkgconfig files.
-function(install_project)
+function(install_project ExportName)
if(INSTALL_GTEST)
install(DIRECTORY "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/"
DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}")
# Install the project targets.
install(TARGETS ${ARGN}
- EXPORT ${targets_export_name}
+ EXPORT ${ExportName}
RUNTIME DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_BINDIR}"
ARCHIVE DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}"
LIBRARY DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}")

@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
From: Steve Robbins <steve@sumost.ca>
Date: Sun, 19 Sep 2021 13:26:47 -0500
Subject: Enable conditional exclusion of test gmock-matchers_test because it
exhausts resources on certain Debian build machines.
---
googlemock/CMakeLists.txt | 2 ++
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
diff --git a/googlemock/CMakeLists.txt b/googlemock/CMakeLists.txt
index f4f29cf..bbefd71 100644
--- a/googlemock/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/googlemock/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -163,7 +163,9 @@ if (gmock_build_tests)
cxx_test(gmock_ex_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock-function-mocker_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock-internal-utils_test gmock_main)
+if (NOT debian_exclude_gmock-matchers_test)
cxx_test(gmock-matchers_test gmock_main)
+endif()
cxx_test(gmock-more-actions_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock-nice-strict_test gmock_main)
cxx_test(gmock-port_test gmock_main)

@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
From: Steve Robbins <steve@sumost.ca>
Date: Sat, 2 Oct 2021 10:15:01 -0500
Subject: Port to GNU/Hurd
From: Pino Toscano <pino@debian.org>
a couple of months ago, thanks to the effort of Mattias Ellert,
GoogleTest got support for GNU/Hurd [1], merged as commit
05e9fa23f7 [2].
Can you please backport it to the Debian package? This way, all the
sources that use GoogleTest from the system will benefit from it.
Attached there is a git format-patch version of the commit, which
applies almost cleanly (only with offsets in one file).
[1] https://github.com/google/googletest/pull/3200
[2] https://github.com/google/googletest/commit/05e9fa23f74a4766294f858c16e87a1560261340
---
googletest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-port-arch.h | 2 ++
googletest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-port.h | 9 ++++++---
googletest/src/gtest-port.cc | 2 +-
googletest/test/googletest-port-test.cc | 2 +-
googletest/test/gtest_help_test.py | 3 ++-
5 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/googletest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-port-arch.h b/googletest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-port-arch.h
index dd84591..4dcdc89 100644
--- a/googletest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-port-arch.h
+++ b/googletest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-port-arch.h
@@ -78,6 +78,8 @@
# define GTEST_OS_FREEBSD 1
#elif defined __Fuchsia__
# define GTEST_OS_FUCHSIA 1
+#elif defined(__GNU__)
+# define GTEST_OS_GNU_HURD 1
#elif defined(__GLIBC__) && defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
# define GTEST_OS_GNU_KFREEBSD 1
#elif defined __linux__
diff --git a/googletest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-port.h b/googletest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-port.h
index 0953a78..361354b 100644
--- a/googletest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-port.h
+++ b/googletest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-port.h
@@ -116,6 +116,7 @@
// GTEST_OS_DRAGONFLY - DragonFlyBSD
// GTEST_OS_FREEBSD - FreeBSD
// GTEST_OS_FUCHSIA - Fuchsia
+// GTEST_OS_GNU_HURD - GNU/Hurd
// GTEST_OS_GNU_KFREEBSD - GNU/kFreeBSD
// GTEST_OS_HAIKU - Haiku
// GTEST_OS_HPUX - HP-UX
@@ -547,7 +548,7 @@ typedef struct _RTL_CRITICAL_SECTION GTEST_CRITICAL_SECTION;
(GTEST_OS_LINUX || GTEST_OS_MAC || GTEST_OS_HPUX || GTEST_OS_QNX || \
GTEST_OS_FREEBSD || GTEST_OS_NACL || GTEST_OS_NETBSD || GTEST_OS_FUCHSIA || \
GTEST_OS_DRAGONFLY || GTEST_OS_GNU_KFREEBSD || GTEST_OS_OPENBSD || \
- GTEST_OS_HAIKU)
+ GTEST_OS_HAIKU || GTEST_OS_GNU_HURD)
#endif // GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
#if GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
@@ -607,7 +608,8 @@ typedef struct _RTL_CRITICAL_SECTION GTEST_CRITICAL_SECTION;
(GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_DESKTOP && _MSC_VER) || GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW || \
GTEST_OS_AIX || GTEST_OS_HPUX || GTEST_OS_OPENBSD || GTEST_OS_QNX || \
GTEST_OS_FREEBSD || GTEST_OS_NETBSD || GTEST_OS_FUCHSIA || \
- GTEST_OS_DRAGONFLY || GTEST_OS_GNU_KFREEBSD || GTEST_OS_HAIKU)
+ GTEST_OS_DRAGONFLY || GTEST_OS_GNU_KFREEBSD || GTEST_OS_HAIKU || \
+ GTEST_OS_GNU_HURD)
# define GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST 1
#endif
@@ -627,7 +629,8 @@ typedef struct _RTL_CRITICAL_SECTION GTEST_CRITICAL_SECTION;
// Determines whether test results can be streamed to a socket.
#if GTEST_OS_LINUX || GTEST_OS_GNU_KFREEBSD || GTEST_OS_DRAGONFLY || \
- GTEST_OS_FREEBSD || GTEST_OS_NETBSD || GTEST_OS_OPENBSD
+ GTEST_OS_FREEBSD || GTEST_OS_NETBSD || GTEST_OS_OPENBSD || \
+ GTEST_OS_GNU_HURD
# define GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_ 1
#endif
diff --git a/googletest/src/gtest-port.cc b/googletest/src/gtest-port.cc
index 53a4d37..c3c93e6 100644
--- a/googletest/src/gtest-port.cc
+++ b/googletest/src/gtest-port.cc
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ const int kStdOutFileno = STDOUT_FILENO;
const int kStdErrFileno = STDERR_FILENO;
#endif // _MSC_VER
-#if GTEST_OS_LINUX
+#if GTEST_OS_LINUX || GTEST_OS_GNU_HURD
namespace {
template <typename T>
diff --git a/googletest/test/googletest-port-test.cc b/googletest/test/googletest-port-test.cc
index 1e0c861..2697355 100644
--- a/googletest/test/googletest-port-test.cc
+++ b/googletest/test/googletest-port-test.cc
@@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ TEST(FormatCompilerIndependentFileLocationTest, FormatsUknownFileAndLine) {
#if GTEST_OS_LINUX || GTEST_OS_MAC || GTEST_OS_QNX || GTEST_OS_FUCHSIA || \
GTEST_OS_DRAGONFLY || GTEST_OS_FREEBSD || GTEST_OS_GNU_KFREEBSD || \
- GTEST_OS_NETBSD || GTEST_OS_OPENBSD
+ GTEST_OS_NETBSD || GTEST_OS_OPENBSD || GTEST_OS_GNU_HURD
void* ThreadFunc(void* data) {
internal::Mutex* mutex = static_cast<internal::Mutex*>(data);
mutex->Lock();
diff --git a/googletest/test/gtest_help_test.py b/googletest/test/gtest_help_test.py
index 8d953bb..54d4504 100755
--- a/googletest/test/gtest_help_test.py
+++ b/googletest/test/gtest_help_test.py
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ import gtest_test_utils
IS_LINUX = os.name == 'posix' and os.uname()[0] == 'Linux'
+IS_GNUHURD = os.name == 'posix' and os.uname()[0] == 'GNU'
IS_GNUKFREEBSD = os.name == 'posix' and os.uname()[0] == 'GNU/kFreeBSD'
IS_WINDOWS = os.name == 'nt'
@@ -112,7 +113,7 @@ class GTestHelpTest(gtest_test_utils.TestCase):
self.assertEquals(0, exit_code)
self.assert_(HELP_REGEX.search(output), output)
- if IS_LINUX or IS_GNUKFREEBSD:
+ if IS_LINUX or IS_GNUHURD or IS_GNUKFREEBSD:
self.assert_(STREAM_RESULT_TO_FLAG in output, output)
else:
self.assert_(STREAM_RESULT_TO_FLAG not in output, output)

@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
0001-inconsistency-with-GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD-in-library-inte.patch
0002-Set-import-path-for-private-python-module.patch
0003-Remove-Werror-from-cxx_base_flags.patch
0004-Use-python-3-for-installed-script-gmock_gen.patch
0005-Add-GoogleTest-version-to-each-sub-project-to-allow-.patch
0006-Separate-GTest-and-GMock-targets.patch
0007-Enable-conditional-exclusion-of-test-gmock-matchers_.patch
0008-Port-to-GNU-Hurd.patch

@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
#!/usr/bin/make -f
# -*- makefile -*-
DEB_HOST_ARCH ?= $(shell dpkg-architecture -qDEB_HOST_ARCH)
CXXFLAGS:=$(shell dpkg-buildflags --get CXXFLAGS)
CXXFLAGS += -fPIC
conditional_cmake_flags =
ifeq ($(DEB_HOST_ARCH),alpha)
conditional_cmake_flags = -Ddebian_exclude_gmock-matchers_test=TRUE
else ifeq ($(DEB_HOST_ARCH),armel)
conditional_cmake_flags = -Ddebian_exclude_gmock-matchers_test=TRUE
else ifeq ($(DEB_HOST_ARCH),hppa)
CXXFLAGS += -mlong-calls
else ifeq ($(DEB_HOST_ARCH),hurd-i386)
conditional_cmake_flags = -Ddebian_exclude_gmock-matchers_test=TRUE
else ifeq ($(DEB_HOST_ARCH), mips)
CXXFLAGS += -mxgot -g1
else ifeq ($(DEB_HOST_ARCH), mips64el)
CXXFLAGS += -mxgot
else ifeq ($(DEB_HOST_ARCH), mipsel)
CXXFLAGS += -mxgot -g1
conditional_cmake_flags = -Ddebian_exclude_gmock-matchers_test=TRUE
else ifeq ($(DEB_HOST_ARCH), sh4)
CXXFLAGS += -g1
conditional_cmake_flags = -Ddebian_exclude_gmock-matchers_test=TRUE
endif
export CXXFLAGS
%:
dh $@
override_dh_auto_configure:
dh_auto_configure --buildsystem=cmake -- -Dgmock_build_tests=ON -Dgtest_build_tests=ON $(conditional_cmake_flags)
override_dh_auto_test:
ifeq (,$(filter nocheck,$(DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS)))
cd obj-* && ctest || (cat Testing/Temporary/LastTest.log; exit 1)
endif
override_dh_prep-indep:
dh_prep
find googletest -iname autom4te.cache -o -iname __pycache__ -type d | xargs rm -rf
find googletest -iname LICENSE -o -iname .gitignore -o -iname '*.pyc' | xargs rm -f
find googletest -iname '*.py' | xargs chmod -x
rm -rf googletest/*/msvc
override_dh_prep-arch:
dh_prep
cp googlemock/scripts/generator/gmock_gen.py googlemock/scripts/generator/gmock_gen
override_dh_install:
dh_install
find debian -iname '*.py' -print0 | xargs -0 chmod -x
override_dh_clean:
dh_clean
rm -f test/*.pyc

@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
# ignore Cmake generated files
extend-diff-ignore = "CMakeFiles"
extend-diff-ignore = "CMakeCache.txt"
extend-diff-ignore = ".*.cmake$"
extend-diff-ignore = "Makefile$"
# Other generated files
extend-diff-ignore = "/generated/"
extend-diff-ignore = "googlemock/scripts/generator/gmock_gen"
extend-diff-ignore = "install_manifest.txt"
# Autoconf/Automake
extend-diff-ignore = "googletest/m4/"
extend-diff-ignore = ".*.m4$"
extend-diff-ignore = "Makefile.in$"

@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
nav:
- section: "Get Started"
items:
- title: "Supported Platforms"
url: "/platforms.html"
- title: "Quickstart: Bazel"
url: "/quickstart-bazel.html"
- title: "Quickstart: CMake"
url: "/quickstart-cmake.html"
- section: "Guides"
items:
- title: "GoogleTest Primer"
url: "/primer.html"
- title: "Advanced Topics"
url: "/advanced.html"
- title: "Mocking for Dummies"
url: "/gmock_for_dummies.html"
- title: "Mocking Cookbook"
url: "/gmock_cook_book.html"
- title: "Mocking Cheat Sheet"
url: "/gmock_cheat_sheet.html"
- section: "References"
items:
- title: "Testing Reference"
url: "/reference/testing.html"
- title: "Mocking Reference"
url: "/reference/mocking.html"
- title: "Assertions"
url: "/reference/assertions.html"
- title: "Matchers"
url: "/reference/matchers.html"
- title: "Actions"
url: "/reference/actions.html"
- title: "Testing FAQ"
url: "/faq.html"
- title: "Mocking FAQ"
url: "/gmock_faq.html"
- title: "Code Samples"
url: "/samples.html"
- title: "Using pkg-config"
url: "/pkgconfig.html"
- title: "Community Documentation"
url: "/community_created_documentation.html"

@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="{{ site.lang | default: "en-US" }}">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
{% seo %}
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ "/assets/css/style.css?v=" | append: site.github.build_revision | relative_url }}">
<script>
window.ga=window.ga||function(){(ga.q=ga.q||[]).push(arguments)};ga.l=+new Date;
ga('create', 'UA-197576187-1', { 'storage': 'none' });
ga('set', 'referrer', document.referrer.split('?')[0]);
ga('set', 'location', window.location.href.split('?')[0]);
ga('set', 'anonymizeIp', true);
ga('send', 'pageview');
</script>
<script async src='https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js'></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="sidebar">
<div class="header">
<h1><a href="{{ "/" | relative_url }}">{{ site.title | default: "Documentation" }}</a></h1>
</div>
<input type="checkbox" id="nav-toggle" class="nav-toggle">
<label for="nav-toggle" class="expander">
<span class="arrow"></span>
</label>
<nav>
{% for item in site.data.navigation.nav %}
<h2>{{ item.section }}</h2>
<ul>
{% for subitem in item.items %}
<a href="{{subitem.url | relative_url }}">
<li class="{% if subitem.url == page.url %}active{% endif %}">
{{ subitem.title }}
</li>
</a>
{% endfor %}
</ul>
{% endfor %}
</nav>
</div>
<div class="main markdown-body">
<div class="main-inner">
{{ content }}
</div>
<div class="footer">
GoogleTest &middot;
<a href="https://github.com/google/googletest">GitHub Repository</a> &middot;
<a href="https://github.com/google/googletest/blob/master/LICENSE">License</a> &middot;
<a href="https://policies.google.com/privacy">Privacy Policy</a>
</div>
</div>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/anchor-js/4.1.0/anchor.min.js" integrity="sha256-lZaRhKri35AyJSypXXs4o6OPFTbTmUoltBbDCbdzegg=" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script>anchors.add('.main h2, .main h3, .main h4, .main h5, .main h6');</script>
</body>
</html>

@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
// Styles for GoogleTest docs website on GitHub Pages.
// Color variables are defined in
// https://github.com/pages-themes/primer/tree/master/_sass/primer-support/lib/variables
$sidebar-width: 260px;
body {
display: flex;
margin: 0;
}
.sidebar {
background: $black;
color: $text-white;
flex-shrink: 0;
height: 100vh;
overflow: auto;
position: sticky;
top: 0;
width: $sidebar-width;
}
.sidebar h1 {
font-size: 1.5em;
}
.sidebar h2 {
color: $gray-light;
font-size: 0.8em;
font-weight: normal;
margin-bottom: 0.8em;
padding-left: 2.5em;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
.sidebar .header {
background: $black;
padding: 2em;
position: sticky;
top: 0;
width: 100%;
}
.sidebar .header a {
color: $text-white;
text-decoration: none;
}
.sidebar .nav-toggle {
display: none;
}
.sidebar .expander {
cursor: pointer;
display: none;
height: 3em;
position: absolute;
right: 1em;
top: 1.5em;
width: 3em;
}
.sidebar .expander .arrow {
border: solid $white;
border-width: 0 3px 3px 0;
display: block;
height: 0.7em;
margin: 1em auto;
transform: rotate(45deg);
transition: transform 0.5s;
width: 0.7em;
}
.sidebar nav {
width: 100%;
}
.sidebar nav ul {
list-style-type: none;
margin-bottom: 1em;
padding: 0;
&:last-child {
margin-bottom: 2em;
}
a {
text-decoration: none;
}
li {
color: $text-white;
padding-left: 2em;
text-decoration: none;
}
li.active {
background: $border-gray-darker;
font-weight: bold;
}
li:hover {
background: $border-gray-darker;
}
}
.main {
background-color: $bg-gray;
width: calc(100% - #{$sidebar-width});
}
.main .main-inner {
background-color: $white;
padding: 2em;
}
.main .footer {
margin: 0;
padding: 2em;
}
.main table th {
text-align: left;
}
.main .callout {
border-left: 0.25em solid $white;
padding: 1em;
a {
text-decoration: underline;
}
&.important {
background-color: $bg-yellow-light;
border-color: $bg-yellow;
color: $black;
}
&.note {
background-color: $bg-blue-light;
border-color: $text-blue;
color: $text-blue;
}
&.tip {
background-color: $green-000;
border-color: $green-700;
color: $green-700;
}
&.warning {
background-color: $red-000;
border-color: $text-red;
color: $text-red;
}
}
.main .good pre {
background-color: $bg-green-light;
}
.main .bad pre {
background-color: $red-000;
}
@media all and (max-width: 768px) {
body {
flex-direction: column;
}
.sidebar {
height: auto;
position: relative;
width: 100%;
}
.sidebar .expander {
display: block;
}
.sidebar nav {
height: 0;
overflow: hidden;
}
.sidebar .nav-toggle:checked {
& ~ nav {
height: auto;
}
& + .expander .arrow {
transform: rotate(-135deg);
}
}
.main {
width: 100%;
}
}

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---
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@import "jekyll-theme-primer";
@import "main";

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# Community-Created Documentation
The following is a list, in no particular order, of links to documentation
created by the Googletest community.
* [Googlemock Insights](https://github.com/ElectricRCAircraftGuy/eRCaGuy_dotfiles/blob/master/googletest/insights.md),
by [ElectricRCAircraftGuy](https://github.com/ElectricRCAircraftGuy)

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# Googletest FAQ
## Why should test suite names and test names not contain underscore?
{: .callout .note}
Note: Googletest reserves underscore (`_`) for special purpose keywords, such as
[the `DISABLED_` prefix](advanced.md#temporarily-disabling-tests), in addition
to the following rationale.
Underscore (`_`) is special, as C++ reserves the following to be used by the
compiler and the standard library:
1. any identifier that starts with an `_` followed by an upper-case letter, and
2. any identifier that contains two consecutive underscores (i.e. `__`)
*anywhere* in its name.
User code is *prohibited* from using such identifiers.
Now let's look at what this means for `TEST` and `TEST_F`.
Currently `TEST(TestSuiteName, TestName)` generates a class named
`TestSuiteName_TestName_Test`. What happens if `TestSuiteName` or `TestName`
contains `_`?
1. If `TestSuiteName` starts with an `_` followed by an upper-case letter (say,
`_Foo`), we end up with `_Foo_TestName_Test`, which is reserved and thus
invalid.
2. If `TestSuiteName` ends with an `_` (say, `Foo_`), we get
`Foo__TestName_Test`, which is invalid.
3. If `TestName` starts with an `_` (say, `_Bar`), we get
`TestSuiteName__Bar_Test`, which is invalid.
4. If `TestName` ends with an `_` (say, `Bar_`), we get
`TestSuiteName_Bar__Test`, which is invalid.
So clearly `TestSuiteName` and `TestName` cannot start or end with `_`
(Actually, `TestSuiteName` can start with `_` -- as long as the `_` isn't
followed by an upper-case letter. But that's getting complicated. So for
simplicity we just say that it cannot start with `_`.).
It may seem fine for `TestSuiteName` and `TestName` to contain `_` in the
middle. However, consider this:
```c++
TEST(Time, Flies_Like_An_Arrow) { ... }
TEST(Time_Flies, Like_An_Arrow) { ... }
```
Now, the two `TEST`s will both generate the same class
(`Time_Flies_Like_An_Arrow_Test`). That's not good.
So for simplicity, we just ask the users to avoid `_` in `TestSuiteName` and
`TestName`. The rule is more constraining than necessary, but it's simple and
easy to remember. It also gives googletest some wiggle room in case its
implementation needs to change in the future.
If you violate the rule, there may not be immediate consequences, but your test
may (just may) break with a new compiler (or a new version of the compiler you
are using) or with a new version of googletest. Therefore it's best to follow
the rule.
## Why does googletest support `EXPECT_EQ(NULL, ptr)` and `ASSERT_EQ(NULL, ptr)` but not `EXPECT_NE(NULL, ptr)` and `ASSERT_NE(NULL, ptr)`?
First of all, you can use `nullptr` with each of these macros, e.g.
`EXPECT_EQ(ptr, nullptr)`, `EXPECT_NE(ptr, nullptr)`, `ASSERT_EQ(ptr, nullptr)`,
`ASSERT_NE(ptr, nullptr)`. This is the preferred syntax in the style guide
because `nullptr` does not have the type problems that `NULL` does.
Due to some peculiarity of C++, it requires some non-trivial template meta
programming tricks to support using `NULL` as an argument of the `EXPECT_XX()`
and `ASSERT_XX()` macros. Therefore we only do it where it's most needed
(otherwise we make the implementation of googletest harder to maintain and more
error-prone than necessary).
Historically, the `EXPECT_EQ()` macro took the *expected* value as its first
argument and the *actual* value as the second, though this argument order is now
discouraged. It was reasonable that someone wanted
to write `EXPECT_EQ(NULL, some_expression)`, and this indeed was requested
several times. Therefore we implemented it.
The need for `EXPECT_NE(NULL, ptr)` wasn't nearly as strong. When the assertion
fails, you already know that `ptr` must be `NULL`, so it doesn't add any
information to print `ptr` in this case. That means `EXPECT_TRUE(ptr != NULL)`
works just as well.
If we were to support `EXPECT_NE(NULL, ptr)`, for consistency we'd have to
support `EXPECT_NE(ptr, NULL)` as well. This means using the template meta
programming tricks twice in the implementation, making it even harder to
understand and maintain. We believe the benefit doesn't justify the cost.
Finally, with the growth of the gMock matcher library, we are encouraging people
to use the unified `EXPECT_THAT(value, matcher)` syntax more often in tests. One
significant advantage of the matcher approach is that matchers can be easily
combined to form new matchers, while the `EXPECT_NE`, etc, macros cannot be
easily combined. Therefore we want to invest more in the matchers than in the
`EXPECT_XX()` macros.
## I need to test that different implementations of an interface satisfy some common requirements. Should I use typed tests or value-parameterized tests?
For testing various implementations of the same interface, either typed tests or
value-parameterized tests can get it done. It's really up to you the user to
decide which is more convenient for you, depending on your particular case. Some
rough guidelines:
* Typed tests can be easier to write if instances of the different
implementations can be created the same way, modulo the type. For example,
if all these implementations have a public default constructor (such that
you can write `new TypeParam`), or if their factory functions have the same
form (e.g. `CreateInstance<TypeParam>()`).
* Value-parameterized tests can be easier to write if you need different code
patterns to create different implementations' instances, e.g. `new Foo` vs
`new Bar(5)`. To accommodate for the differences, you can write factory
function wrappers and pass these function pointers to the tests as their
parameters.
* When a typed test fails, the default output includes the name of the type,
which can help you quickly identify which implementation is wrong.
Value-parameterized tests only show the number of the failed iteration by
default. You will need to define a function that returns the iteration name
and pass it as the third parameter to INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P to have more
useful output.
* When using typed tests, you need to make sure you are testing against the
interface type, not the concrete types (in other words, you want to make
sure `implicit_cast<MyInterface*>(my_concrete_impl)` works, not just that
`my_concrete_impl` works). It's less likely to make mistakes in this area
when using value-parameterized tests.
I hope I didn't confuse you more. :-) If you don't mind, I'd suggest you to give
both approaches a try. Practice is a much better way to grasp the subtle
differences between the two tools. Once you have some concrete experience, you
can much more easily decide which one to use the next time.
## I got some run-time errors about invalid proto descriptors when using `ProtocolMessageEquals`. Help!
{: .callout .note}
**Note:** `ProtocolMessageEquals` and `ProtocolMessageEquiv` are *deprecated*
now. Please use `EqualsProto`, etc instead.
`ProtocolMessageEquals` and `ProtocolMessageEquiv` were redefined recently and
are now less tolerant of invalid protocol buffer definitions. In particular, if
you have a `foo.proto` that doesn't fully qualify the type of a protocol message
it references (e.g. `message<Bar>` where it should be `message<blah.Bar>`), you
will now get run-time errors like:
```
... descriptor.cc:...] Invalid proto descriptor for file "path/to/foo.proto":
... descriptor.cc:...] blah.MyMessage.my_field: ".Bar" is not defined.
```
If you see this, your `.proto` file is broken and needs to be fixed by making
the types fully qualified. The new definition of `ProtocolMessageEquals` and
`ProtocolMessageEquiv` just happen to reveal your bug.
## My death test modifies some state, but the change seems lost after the death test finishes. Why?
Death tests (`EXPECT_DEATH`, etc) are executed in a sub-process s.t. the
expected crash won't kill the test program (i.e. the parent process). As a
result, any in-memory side effects they incur are observable in their respective
sub-processes, but not in the parent process. You can think of them as running
in a parallel universe, more or less.
In particular, if you use mocking and the death test statement invokes some mock
methods, the parent process will think the calls have never occurred. Therefore,
you may want to move your `EXPECT_CALL` statements inside the `EXPECT_DEATH`
macro.
## EXPECT_EQ(htonl(blah), blah_blah) generates weird compiler errors in opt mode. Is this a googletest bug?
Actually, the bug is in `htonl()`.
According to `'man htonl'`, `htonl()` is a *function*, which means it's valid to
use `htonl` as a function pointer. However, in opt mode `htonl()` is defined as
a *macro*, which breaks this usage.
Worse, the macro definition of `htonl()` uses a `gcc` extension and is *not*
standard C++. That hacky implementation has some ad hoc limitations. In
particular, it prevents you from writing `Foo<sizeof(htonl(x))>()`, where `Foo`
is a template that has an integral argument.
The implementation of `EXPECT_EQ(a, b)` uses `sizeof(... a ...)` inside a
template argument, and thus doesn't compile in opt mode when `a` contains a call
to `htonl()`. It is difficult to make `EXPECT_EQ` bypass the `htonl()` bug, as
the solution must work with different compilers on various platforms.
## The compiler complains about "undefined references" to some static const member variables, but I did define them in the class body. What's wrong?
If your class has a static data member:
```c++
// foo.h
class Foo {
...
static const int kBar = 100;
};
```
You also need to define it *outside* of the class body in `foo.cc`:
```c++
const int Foo::kBar; // No initializer here.
```
Otherwise your code is **invalid C++**, and may break in unexpected ways. In
particular, using it in googletest comparison assertions (`EXPECT_EQ`, etc) will
generate an "undefined reference" linker error. The fact that "it used to work"
doesn't mean it's valid. It just means that you were lucky. :-)
If the declaration of the static data member is `constexpr` then it is
implicitly an `inline` definition, and a separate definition in `foo.cc` is not
needed:
```c++
// foo.h
class Foo {
...
static constexpr int kBar = 100; // Defines kBar, no need to do it in foo.cc.
};
```
## Can I derive a test fixture from another?
Yes.
Each test fixture has a corresponding and same named test suite. This means only
one test suite can use a particular fixture. Sometimes, however, multiple test
cases may want to use the same or slightly different fixtures. For example, you
may want to make sure that all of a GUI library's test suites don't leak
important system resources like fonts and brushes.
In googletest, you share a fixture among test suites by putting the shared logic
in a base test fixture, then deriving from that base a separate fixture for each
test suite that wants to use this common logic. You then use `TEST_F()` to write
tests using each derived fixture.
Typically, your code looks like this:
```c++
// Defines a base test fixture.
class BaseTest : public ::testing::Test {
protected:
...
};
// Derives a fixture FooTest from BaseTest.
class FooTest : public BaseTest {
protected:
void SetUp() override {
BaseTest::SetUp(); // Sets up the base fixture first.
... additional set-up work ...
}
void TearDown() override {
... clean-up work for FooTest ...
BaseTest::TearDown(); // Remember to tear down the base fixture
// after cleaning up FooTest!
}
... functions and variables for FooTest ...
};
// Tests that use the fixture FooTest.
TEST_F(FooTest, Bar) { ... }
TEST_F(FooTest, Baz) { ... }
... additional fixtures derived from BaseTest ...
```
If necessary, you can continue to derive test fixtures from a derived fixture.
googletest has no limit on how deep the hierarchy can be.
For a complete example using derived test fixtures, see
[sample5_unittest.cc](https://github.com/google/googletest/blob/master/googletest/samples/sample5_unittest.cc).
## My compiler complains "void value not ignored as it ought to be." What does this mean?
You're probably using an `ASSERT_*()` in a function that doesn't return `void`.
`ASSERT_*()` can only be used in `void` functions, due to exceptions being
disabled by our build system. Please see more details
[here](advanced.md#assertion-placement).
## My death test hangs (or seg-faults). How do I fix it?
In googletest, death tests are run in a child process and the way they work is
delicate. To write death tests you really need to understand how they work—see
the details at [Death Assertions](reference/assertions.md#death) in the
Assertions Reference.
In particular, death tests don't like having multiple threads in the parent
process. So the first thing you can try is to eliminate creating threads outside
of `EXPECT_DEATH()`. For example, you may want to use mocks or fake objects
instead of real ones in your tests.
Sometimes this is impossible as some library you must use may be creating
threads before `main()` is even reached. In this case, you can try to minimize
the chance of conflicts by either moving as many activities as possible inside
`EXPECT_DEATH()` (in the extreme case, you want to move everything inside), or
leaving as few things as possible in it. Also, you can try to set the death test
style to `"threadsafe"`, which is safer but slower, and see if it helps.
If you go with thread-safe death tests, remember that they rerun the test
program from the beginning in the child process. Therefore make sure your
program can run side-by-side with itself and is deterministic.
In the end, this boils down to good concurrent programming. You have to make
sure that there are no race conditions or deadlocks in your program. No silver
bullet - sorry!
## Should I use the constructor/destructor of the test fixture or SetUp()/TearDown()? {#CtorVsSetUp}
The first thing to remember is that googletest does **not** reuse the same test
fixture object across multiple tests. For each `TEST_F`, googletest will create
a **fresh** test fixture object, immediately call `SetUp()`, run the test body,
call `TearDown()`, and then delete the test fixture object.
When you need to write per-test set-up and tear-down logic, you have the choice
between using the test fixture constructor/destructor or `SetUp()/TearDown()`.
The former is usually preferred, as it has the following benefits:
* By initializing a member variable in the constructor, we have the option to
make it `const`, which helps prevent accidental changes to its value and
makes the tests more obviously correct.
* In case we need to subclass the test fixture class, the subclass'
constructor is guaranteed to call the base class' constructor *first*, and
the subclass' destructor is guaranteed to call the base class' destructor
*afterward*. With `SetUp()/TearDown()`, a subclass may make the mistake of
forgetting to call the base class' `SetUp()/TearDown()` or call them at the
wrong time.
You may still want to use `SetUp()/TearDown()` in the following cases:
* C++ does not allow virtual function calls in constructors and destructors.
You can call a method declared as virtual, but it will not use dynamic
dispatch, it will use the definition from the class the constructor of which
is currently executing. This is because calling a virtual method before the
derived class constructor has a chance to run is very dangerous - the
virtual method might operate on uninitialized data. Therefore, if you need
to call a method that will be overridden in a derived class, you have to use
`SetUp()/TearDown()`.
* In the body of a constructor (or destructor), it's not possible to use the
`ASSERT_xx` macros. Therefore, if the set-up operation could cause a fatal
test failure that should prevent the test from running, it's necessary to
use `abort` and abort the whole test
executable, or to use `SetUp()` instead of a constructor.
* If the tear-down operation could throw an exception, you must use
`TearDown()` as opposed to the destructor, as throwing in a destructor leads
to undefined behavior and usually will kill your program right away. Note
that many standard libraries (like STL) may throw when exceptions are
enabled in the compiler. Therefore you should prefer `TearDown()` if you
want to write portable tests that work with or without exceptions.
* The googletest team is considering making the assertion macros throw on
platforms where exceptions are enabled (e.g. Windows, Mac OS, and Linux
client-side), which will eliminate the need for the user to propagate
failures from a subroutine to its caller. Therefore, you shouldn't use
googletest assertions in a destructor if your code could run on such a
platform.
## The compiler complains "no matching function to call" when I use ASSERT_PRED*. How do I fix it?
See details for [`EXPECT_PRED*`](reference/assertions.md#EXPECT_PRED) in the
Assertions Reference.
## My compiler complains about "ignoring return value" when I call RUN_ALL_TESTS(). Why?
Some people had been ignoring the return value of `RUN_ALL_TESTS()`. That is,
instead of
```c++
return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
```
they write
```c++
RUN_ALL_TESTS();
```
This is **wrong and dangerous**. The testing services needs to see the return
value of `RUN_ALL_TESTS()` in order to determine if a test has passed. If your
`main()` function ignores it, your test will be considered successful even if it
has a googletest assertion failure. Very bad.
We have decided to fix this (thanks to Michael Chastain for the idea). Now, your
code will no longer be able to ignore `RUN_ALL_TESTS()` when compiled with
`gcc`. If you do so, you'll get a compiler error.
If you see the compiler complaining about you ignoring the return value of
`RUN_ALL_TESTS()`, the fix is simple: just make sure its value is used as the
return value of `main()`.
But how could we introduce a change that breaks existing tests? Well, in this
case, the code was already broken in the first place, so we didn't break it. :-)
## My compiler complains that a constructor (or destructor) cannot return a value. What's going on?
Due to a peculiarity of C++, in order to support the syntax for streaming
messages to an `ASSERT_*`, e.g.
```c++
ASSERT_EQ(1, Foo()) << "blah blah" << foo;
```
we had to give up using `ASSERT*` and `FAIL*` (but not `EXPECT*` and
`ADD_FAILURE*`) in constructors and destructors. The workaround is to move the
content of your constructor/destructor to a private void member function, or
switch to `EXPECT_*()` if that works. This
[section](advanced.md#assertion-placement) in the user's guide explains it.
## My SetUp() function is not called. Why?
C++ is case-sensitive. Did you spell it as `Setup()`?
Similarly, sometimes people spell `SetUpTestSuite()` as `SetupTestSuite()` and
wonder why it's never called.
## I have several test suites which share the same test fixture logic, do I have to define a new test fixture class for each of them? This seems pretty tedious.
You don't have to. Instead of
```c++
class FooTest : public BaseTest {};
TEST_F(FooTest, Abc) { ... }
TEST_F(FooTest, Def) { ... }
class BarTest : public BaseTest {};
TEST_F(BarTest, Abc) { ... }
TEST_F(BarTest, Def) { ... }
```
you can simply `typedef` the test fixtures:
```c++
typedef BaseTest FooTest;
TEST_F(FooTest, Abc) { ... }
TEST_F(FooTest, Def) { ... }
typedef BaseTest BarTest;
TEST_F(BarTest, Abc) { ... }
TEST_F(BarTest, Def) { ... }
```
## googletest output is buried in a whole bunch of LOG messages. What do I do?
The googletest output is meant to be a concise and human-friendly report. If
your test generates textual output itself, it will mix with the googletest
output, making it hard to read. However, there is an easy solution to this
problem.
Since `LOG` messages go to stderr, we decided to let googletest output go to
stdout. This way, you can easily separate the two using redirection. For
example:
```shell
$ ./my_test > gtest_output.txt
```
## Why should I prefer test fixtures over global variables?
There are several good reasons:
1. It's likely your test needs to change the states of its global variables.
This makes it difficult to keep side effects from escaping one test and
contaminating others, making debugging difficult. By using fixtures, each
test has a fresh set of variables that's different (but with the same
names). Thus, tests are kept independent of each other.
2. Global variables pollute the global namespace.
3. Test fixtures can be reused via subclassing, which cannot be done easily
with global variables. This is useful if many test suites have something in
common.
## What can the statement argument in ASSERT_DEATH() be?
`ASSERT_DEATH(statement, matcher)` (or any death assertion macro) can be used
wherever *`statement`* is valid. So basically *`statement`* can be any C++
statement that makes sense in the current context. In particular, it can
reference global and/or local variables, and can be:
* a simple function call (often the case),
* a complex expression, or
* a compound statement.
Some examples are shown here:
```c++
// A death test can be a simple function call.
TEST(MyDeathTest, FunctionCall) {
ASSERT_DEATH(Xyz(5), "Xyz failed");
}
// Or a complex expression that references variables and functions.
TEST(MyDeathTest, ComplexExpression) {
const bool c = Condition();
ASSERT_DEATH((c ? Func1(0) : object2.Method("test")),
"(Func1|Method) failed");
}
// Death assertions can be used anywhere in a function. In
// particular, they can be inside a loop.
TEST(MyDeathTest, InsideLoop) {
// Verifies that Foo(0), Foo(1), ..., and Foo(4) all die.
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
EXPECT_DEATH_M(Foo(i), "Foo has \\d+ errors",
::testing::Message() << "where i is " << i);
}
}
// A death assertion can contain a compound statement.
TEST(MyDeathTest, CompoundStatement) {
// Verifies that at lease one of Bar(0), Bar(1), ..., and
// Bar(4) dies.
ASSERT_DEATH({
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
Bar(i);
}
},
"Bar has \\d+ errors");
}
```
## I have a fixture class `FooTest`, but `TEST_F(FooTest, Bar)` gives me error ``"no matching function for call to `FooTest::FooTest()'"``. Why?
Googletest needs to be able to create objects of your test fixture class, so it
must have a default constructor. Normally the compiler will define one for you.
However, there are cases where you have to define your own:
* If you explicitly declare a non-default constructor for class `FooTest`
(`DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS()` does this), then you need to define a
default constructor, even if it would be empty.
* If `FooTest` has a const non-static data member, then you have to define the
default constructor *and* initialize the const member in the initializer
list of the constructor. (Early versions of `gcc` doesn't force you to
initialize the const member. It's a bug that has been fixed in `gcc 4`.)
## Why does ASSERT_DEATH complain about previous threads that were already joined?
With the Linux pthread library, there is no turning back once you cross the line
from a single thread to multiple threads. The first time you create a thread, a
manager thread is created in addition, so you get 3, not 2, threads. Later when
the thread you create joins the main thread, the thread count decrements by 1,
but the manager thread will never be killed, so you still have 2 threads, which
means you cannot safely run a death test.
The new NPTL thread library doesn't suffer from this problem, as it doesn't
create a manager thread. However, if you don't control which machine your test
runs on, you shouldn't depend on this.
## Why does googletest require the entire test suite, instead of individual tests, to be named *DeathTest when it uses ASSERT_DEATH?
googletest does not interleave tests from different test suites. That is, it
runs all tests in one test suite first, and then runs all tests in the next test
suite, and so on. googletest does this because it needs to set up a test suite
before the first test in it is run, and tear it down afterwards. Splitting up
the test case would require multiple set-up and tear-down processes, which is
inefficient and makes the semantics unclean.
If we were to determine the order of tests based on test name instead of test
case name, then we would have a problem with the following situation:
```c++
TEST_F(FooTest, AbcDeathTest) { ... }
TEST_F(FooTest, Uvw) { ... }
TEST_F(BarTest, DefDeathTest) { ... }
TEST_F(BarTest, Xyz) { ... }
```
Since `FooTest.AbcDeathTest` needs to run before `BarTest.Xyz`, and we don't
interleave tests from different test suites, we need to run all tests in the
`FooTest` case before running any test in the `BarTest` case. This contradicts
with the requirement to run `BarTest.DefDeathTest` before `FooTest.Uvw`.
## But I don't like calling my entire test suite \*DeathTest when it contains both death tests and non-death tests. What do I do?
You don't have to, but if you like, you may split up the test suite into
`FooTest` and `FooDeathTest`, where the names make it clear that they are
related:
```c++
class FooTest : public ::testing::Test { ... };
TEST_F(FooTest, Abc) { ... }
TEST_F(FooTest, Def) { ... }
using FooDeathTest = FooTest;
TEST_F(FooDeathTest, Uvw) { ... EXPECT_DEATH(...) ... }
TEST_F(FooDeathTest, Xyz) { ... ASSERT_DEATH(...) ... }
```
## googletest prints the LOG messages in a death test's child process only when the test fails. How can I see the LOG messages when the death test succeeds?
Printing the LOG messages generated by the statement inside `EXPECT_DEATH()`
makes it harder to search for real problems in the parent's log. Therefore,
googletest only prints them when the death test has failed.
If you really need to see such LOG messages, a workaround is to temporarily
break the death test (e.g. by changing the regex pattern it is expected to
match). Admittedly, this is a hack. We'll consider a more permanent solution
after the fork-and-exec-style death tests are implemented.
## The compiler complains about `no match for 'operator<<'` when I use an assertion. What gives?
If you use a user-defined type `FooType` in an assertion, you must make sure
there is an `std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream&, const FooType&)` function
defined such that we can print a value of `FooType`.
In addition, if `FooType` is declared in a name space, the `<<` operator also
needs to be defined in the *same* name space. See
[Tip of the Week #49](http://abseil.io/tips/49) for details.
## How do I suppress the memory leak messages on Windows?
Since the statically initialized googletest singleton requires allocations on
the heap, the Visual C++ memory leak detector will report memory leaks at the
end of the program run. The easiest way to avoid this is to use the
`_CrtMemCheckpoint` and `_CrtMemDumpAllObjectsSince` calls to not report any
statically initialized heap objects. See MSDN for more details and additional
heap check/debug routines.
## How can my code detect if it is running in a test?
If you write code that sniffs whether it's running in a test and does different
things accordingly, you are leaking test-only logic into production code and
there is no easy way to ensure that the test-only code paths aren't run by
mistake in production. Such cleverness also leads to
[Heisenbugs](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heisenbug). Therefore we strongly
advise against the practice, and googletest doesn't provide a way to do it.
In general, the recommended way to cause the code to behave differently under
test is [Dependency Injection](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dependency_injection). You can inject
different functionality from the test and from the production code. Since your
production code doesn't link in the for-test logic at all (the
[`testonly`](http://docs.bazel.build/versions/master/be/common-definitions.html#common.testonly) attribute for BUILD targets helps to ensure
that), there is no danger in accidentally running it.
However, if you *really*, *really*, *really* have no choice, and if you follow
the rule of ending your test program names with `_test`, you can use the
*horrible* hack of sniffing your executable name (`argv[0]` in `main()`) to know
whether the code is under test.
## How do I temporarily disable a test?
If you have a broken test that you cannot fix right away, you can add the
`DISABLED_` prefix to its name. This will exclude it from execution. This is
better than commenting out the code or using `#if 0`, as disabled tests are
still compiled (and thus won't rot).
To include disabled tests in test execution, just invoke the test program with
the `--gtest_also_run_disabled_tests` flag.
## Is it OK if I have two separate `TEST(Foo, Bar)` test methods defined in different namespaces?
Yes.
The rule is **all test methods in the same test suite must use the same fixture
class.** This means that the following is **allowed** because both tests use the
same fixture class (`::testing::Test`).
```c++
namespace foo {
TEST(CoolTest, DoSomething) {
SUCCEED();
}
} // namespace foo
namespace bar {
TEST(CoolTest, DoSomething) {
SUCCEED();
}
} // namespace bar
```
However, the following code is **not allowed** and will produce a runtime error
from googletest because the test methods are using different test fixture
classes with the same test suite name.
```c++
namespace foo {
class CoolTest : public ::testing::Test {}; // Fixture foo::CoolTest
TEST_F(CoolTest, DoSomething) {
SUCCEED();
}
} // namespace foo
namespace bar {
class CoolTest : public ::testing::Test {}; // Fixture: bar::CoolTest
TEST_F(CoolTest, DoSomething) {
SUCCEED();
}
} // namespace bar
```

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# gMock Cheat Sheet
## Defining a Mock Class
### Mocking a Normal Class {#MockClass}
Given
```cpp
class Foo {
...
virtual ~Foo();
virtual int GetSize() const = 0;
virtual string Describe(const char* name) = 0;
virtual string Describe(int type) = 0;
virtual bool Process(Bar elem, int count) = 0;
};
```
(note that `~Foo()` **must** be virtual) we can define its mock as
```cpp
#include "gmock/gmock.h"
class MockFoo : public Foo {
...
MOCK_METHOD(int, GetSize, (), (const, override));
MOCK_METHOD(string, Describe, (const char* name), (override));
MOCK_METHOD(string, Describe, (int type), (override));
MOCK_METHOD(bool, Process, (Bar elem, int count), (override));
};
```
To create a "nice" mock, which ignores all uninteresting calls, a "naggy" mock,
which warns on all uninteresting calls, or a "strict" mock, which treats them as
failures:
```cpp
using ::testing::NiceMock;
using ::testing::NaggyMock;
using ::testing::StrictMock;
NiceMock<MockFoo> nice_foo; // The type is a subclass of MockFoo.
NaggyMock<MockFoo> naggy_foo; // The type is a subclass of MockFoo.
StrictMock<MockFoo> strict_foo; // The type is a subclass of MockFoo.
```
{: .callout .note}
**Note:** A mock object is currently naggy by default. We may make it nice by
default in the future.
### Mocking a Class Template {#MockTemplate}
Class templates can be mocked just like any class.
To mock
```cpp
template <typename Elem>
class StackInterface {
...
virtual ~StackInterface();
virtual int GetSize() const = 0;
virtual void Push(const Elem& x) = 0;
};
```
(note that all member functions that are mocked, including `~StackInterface()`
**must** be virtual).
```cpp
template <typename Elem>
class MockStack : public StackInterface<Elem> {
...
MOCK_METHOD(int, GetSize, (), (const, override));
MOCK_METHOD(void, Push, (const Elem& x), (override));
};
```
### Specifying Calling Conventions for Mock Functions
If your mock function doesn't use the default calling convention, you can
specify it by adding `Calltype(convention)` to `MOCK_METHOD`'s 4th parameter.
For example,
```cpp
MOCK_METHOD(bool, Foo, (int n), (Calltype(STDMETHODCALLTYPE)));
MOCK_METHOD(int, Bar, (double x, double y),
(const, Calltype(STDMETHODCALLTYPE)));
```
where `STDMETHODCALLTYPE` is defined by `<objbase.h>` on Windows.
## Using Mocks in Tests {#UsingMocks}
The typical work flow is:
1. Import the gMock names you need to use. All gMock symbols are in the
`testing` namespace unless they are macros or otherwise noted.
2. Create the mock objects.
3. Optionally, set the default actions of the mock objects.
4. Set your expectations on the mock objects (How will they be called? What
will they do?).
5. Exercise code that uses the mock objects; if necessary, check the result
using googletest assertions.
6. When a mock object is destructed, gMock automatically verifies that all
expectations on it have been satisfied.
Here's an example:
```cpp
using ::testing::Return; // #1
TEST(BarTest, DoesThis) {
MockFoo foo; // #2
ON_CALL(foo, GetSize()) // #3
.WillByDefault(Return(1));
// ... other default actions ...
EXPECT_CALL(foo, Describe(5)) // #4
.Times(3)
.WillRepeatedly(Return("Category 5"));
// ... other expectations ...
EXPECT_EQ(MyProductionFunction(&foo), "good"); // #5
} // #6
```
## Setting Default Actions {#OnCall}
gMock has a **built-in default action** for any function that returns `void`,
`bool`, a numeric value, or a pointer. In C++11, it will additionally returns
the default-constructed value, if one exists for the given type.
To customize the default action for functions with return type `T`, use
[`DefaultValue<T>`](reference/mocking.md#DefaultValue). For example:
```cpp
// Sets the default action for return type std::unique_ptr<Buzz> to
// creating a new Buzz every time.
DefaultValue<std::unique_ptr<Buzz>>::SetFactory(
[] { return MakeUnique<Buzz>(AccessLevel::kInternal); });
// When this fires, the default action of MakeBuzz() will run, which
// will return a new Buzz object.
EXPECT_CALL(mock_buzzer_, MakeBuzz("hello")).Times(AnyNumber());
auto buzz1 = mock_buzzer_.MakeBuzz("hello");
auto buzz2 = mock_buzzer_.MakeBuzz("hello");
EXPECT_NE(buzz1, nullptr);
EXPECT_NE(buzz2, nullptr);
EXPECT_NE(buzz1, buzz2);
// Resets the default action for return type std::unique_ptr<Buzz>,
// to avoid interfere with other tests.
DefaultValue<std::unique_ptr<Buzz>>::Clear();
```
To customize the default action for a particular method of a specific mock
object, use [`ON_CALL`](reference/mocking.md#ON_CALL). `ON_CALL` has a similar
syntax to `EXPECT_CALL`, but it is used for setting default behaviors when you
do not require that the mock method is called. See
[Knowing When to Expect](gmock_cook_book.md#UseOnCall) for a more detailed
discussion.
## Setting Expectations {#ExpectCall}
See [`EXPECT_CALL`](reference/mocking.md#EXPECT_CALL) in the Mocking Reference.
## Matchers {#MatcherList}
See the [Matchers Reference](reference/matchers.md).
## Actions {#ActionList}
See the [Actions Reference](reference/actions.md).
## Cardinalities {#CardinalityList}
See the [`Times` clause](reference/mocking.md#EXPECT_CALL.Times) of
`EXPECT_CALL` in the Mocking Reference.
## Expectation Order
By default, expectations can be matched in *any* order. If some or all
expectations must be matched in a given order, you can use the
[`After` clause](reference/mocking.md#EXPECT_CALL.After) or
[`InSequence` clause](reference/mocking.md#EXPECT_CALL.InSequence) of
`EXPECT_CALL`, or use an [`InSequence` object](reference/mocking.md#InSequence).
## Verifying and Resetting a Mock
gMock will verify the expectations on a mock object when it is destructed, or
you can do it earlier:
```cpp
using ::testing::Mock;
...
// Verifies and removes the expectations on mock_obj;
// returns true if and only if successful.
Mock::VerifyAndClearExpectations(&mock_obj);
...
// Verifies and removes the expectations on mock_obj;
// also removes the default actions set by ON_CALL();
// returns true if and only if successful.
Mock::VerifyAndClear(&mock_obj);
```
Do not set new expectations after verifying and clearing a mock after its use.
Setting expectations after code that exercises the mock has undefined behavior.
See [Using Mocks in Tests](gmock_for_dummies.md#using-mocks-in-tests) for more
information.
You can also tell gMock that a mock object can be leaked and doesn't need to be
verified:
```cpp
Mock::AllowLeak(&mock_obj);
```
## Mock Classes
gMock defines a convenient mock class template
```cpp
class MockFunction<R(A1, ..., An)> {
public:
MOCK_METHOD(R, Call, (A1, ..., An));
};
```
See this [recipe](gmock_cook_book.md#using-check-points) for one application of
it.
## Flags
| Flag | Description |
| :----------------------------- | :---------------------------------------- |
| `--gmock_catch_leaked_mocks=0` | Don't report leaked mock objects as failures. |
| `--gmock_verbose=LEVEL` | Sets the default verbosity level (`info`, `warning`, or `error`) of Google Mock messages. |

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# Legacy gMock FAQ
### When I call a method on my mock object, the method for the real object is invoked instead. What's the problem?
In order for a method to be mocked, it must be *virtual*, unless you use the
[high-perf dependency injection technique](gmock_cook_book.md#MockingNonVirtualMethods).
### Can I mock a variadic function?
You cannot mock a variadic function (i.e. a function taking ellipsis (`...`)
arguments) directly in gMock.
The problem is that in general, there is *no way* for a mock object to know how
many arguments are passed to the variadic method, and what the arguments' types
are. Only the *author of the base class* knows the protocol, and we cannot look
into his or her head.
Therefore, to mock such a function, the *user* must teach the mock object how to
figure out the number of arguments and their types. One way to do it is to
provide overloaded versions of the function.
Ellipsis arguments are inherited from C and not really a C++ feature. They are
unsafe to use and don't work with arguments that have constructors or
destructors. Therefore we recommend to avoid them in C++ as much as possible.
### MSVC gives me warning C4301 or C4373 when I define a mock method with a const parameter. Why?
If you compile this using Microsoft Visual C++ 2005 SP1:
```cpp
class Foo {
...
virtual void Bar(const int i) = 0;
};
class MockFoo : public Foo {
...
MOCK_METHOD(void, Bar, (const int i), (override));
};
```
You may get the following warning:
```shell
warning C4301: 'MockFoo::Bar': overriding virtual function only differs from 'Foo::Bar' by const/volatile qualifier
```
This is a MSVC bug. The same code compiles fine with gcc, for example. If you
use Visual C++ 2008 SP1, you would get the warning:
```shell
warning C4373: 'MockFoo::Bar': virtual function overrides 'Foo::Bar', previous versions of the compiler did not override when parameters only differed by const/volatile qualifiers
```
In C++, if you *declare* a function with a `const` parameter, the `const`
modifier is ignored. Therefore, the `Foo` base class above is equivalent to:
```cpp
class Foo {
...
virtual void Bar(int i) = 0; // int or const int? Makes no difference.
};
```
In fact, you can *declare* `Bar()` with an `int` parameter, and define it with a
`const int` parameter. The compiler will still match them up.
Since making a parameter `const` is meaningless in the method declaration, we
recommend to remove it in both `Foo` and `MockFoo`. That should workaround the
VC bug.
Note that we are talking about the *top-level* `const` modifier here. If the
function parameter is passed by pointer or reference, declaring the pointee or
referee as `const` is still meaningful. For example, the following two
declarations are *not* equivalent:
```cpp
void Bar(int* p); // Neither p nor *p is const.
void Bar(const int* p); // p is not const, but *p is.
```
### I can't figure out why gMock thinks my expectations are not satisfied. What should I do?
You might want to run your test with `--gmock_verbose=info`. This flag lets
gMock print a trace of every mock function call it receives. By studying the
trace, you'll gain insights on why the expectations you set are not met.
If you see the message "The mock function has no default action set, and its
return type has no default value set.", then try
[adding a default action](gmock_cheat_sheet.md#OnCall). Due to a known issue,
unexpected calls on mocks without default actions don't print out a detailed
comparison between the actual arguments and the expected arguments.
### My program crashed and `ScopedMockLog` spit out tons of messages. Is it a gMock bug?
gMock and `ScopedMockLog` are likely doing the right thing here.
When a test crashes, the failure signal handler will try to log a lot of
information (the stack trace, and the address map, for example). The messages
are compounded if you have many threads with depth stacks. When `ScopedMockLog`
intercepts these messages and finds that they don't match any expectations, it
prints an error for each of them.
You can learn to ignore the errors, or you can rewrite your expectations to make
your test more robust, for example, by adding something like:
```cpp
using ::testing::AnyNumber;
using ::testing::Not;
...
// Ignores any log not done by us.
EXPECT_CALL(log, Log(_, Not(EndsWith("/my_file.cc")), _))
.Times(AnyNumber());
```
### How can I assert that a function is NEVER called?
```cpp
using ::testing::_;
...
EXPECT_CALL(foo, Bar(_))
.Times(0);
```
### I have a failed test where gMock tells me TWICE that a particular expectation is not satisfied. Isn't this redundant?
When gMock detects a failure, it prints relevant information (the mock function
arguments, the state of relevant expectations, and etc) to help the user debug.
If another failure is detected, gMock will do the same, including printing the
state of relevant expectations.
Sometimes an expectation's state didn't change between two failures, and you'll
see the same description of the state twice. They are however *not* redundant,
as they refer to *different points in time*. The fact they are the same *is*
interesting information.
### I get a heapcheck failure when using a mock object, but using a real object is fine. What can be wrong?
Does the class (hopefully a pure interface) you are mocking have a virtual
destructor?
Whenever you derive from a base class, make sure its destructor is virtual.
Otherwise Bad Things will happen. Consider the following code:
```cpp
class Base {
public:
// Not virtual, but should be.
~Base() { ... }
...
};
class Derived : public Base {
public:
...
private:
std::string value_;
};
...
Base* p = new Derived;
...
delete p; // Surprise! ~Base() will be called, but ~Derived() will not
// - value_ is leaked.
```
By changing `~Base()` to virtual, `~Derived()` will be correctly called when
`delete p` is executed, and the heap checker will be happy.
### The "newer expectations override older ones" rule makes writing expectations awkward. Why does gMock do that?
When people complain about this, often they are referring to code like:
```cpp
using ::testing::Return;
...
// foo.Bar() should be called twice, return 1 the first time, and return
// 2 the second time. However, I have to write the expectations in the
// reverse order. This sucks big time!!!
EXPECT_CALL(foo, Bar())
.WillOnce(Return(2))
.RetiresOnSaturation();
EXPECT_CALL(foo, Bar())
.WillOnce(Return(1))
.RetiresOnSaturation();
```
The problem, is that they didn't pick the **best** way to express the test's
intent.
By default, expectations don't have to be matched in *any* particular order. If
you want them to match in a certain order, you need to be explicit. This is
gMock's (and jMock's) fundamental philosophy: it's easy to accidentally
over-specify your tests, and we want to make it harder to do so.
There are two better ways to write the test spec. You could either put the
expectations in sequence:
```cpp
using ::testing::Return;
...
// foo.Bar() should be called twice, return 1 the first time, and return
// 2 the second time. Using a sequence, we can write the expectations
// in their natural order.
{
InSequence s;
EXPECT_CALL(foo, Bar())
.WillOnce(Return(1))
.RetiresOnSaturation();
EXPECT_CALL(foo, Bar())
.WillOnce(Return(2))
.RetiresOnSaturation();
}
```
or you can put the sequence of actions in the same expectation:
```cpp
using ::testing::Return;
...
// foo.Bar() should be called twice, return 1 the first time, and return
// 2 the second time.
EXPECT_CALL(foo, Bar())
.WillOnce(Return(1))
.WillOnce(Return(2))
.RetiresOnSaturation();
```
Back to the original questions: why does gMock search the expectations (and
`ON_CALL`s) from back to front? Because this allows a user to set up a mock's
behavior for the common case early (e.g. in the mock's constructor or the test
fixture's set-up phase) and customize it with more specific rules later. If
gMock searches from front to back, this very useful pattern won't be possible.
### gMock prints a warning when a function without EXPECT_CALL is called, even if I have set its behavior using ON_CALL. Would it be reasonable not to show the warning in this case?
When choosing between being neat and being safe, we lean toward the latter. So
the answer is that we think it's better to show the warning.
Often people write `ON_CALL`s in the mock object's constructor or `SetUp()`, as
the default behavior rarely changes from test to test. Then in the test body
they set the expectations, which are often different for each test. Having an
`ON_CALL` in the set-up part of a test doesn't mean that the calls are expected.
If there's no `EXPECT_CALL` and the method is called, it's possibly an error. If
we quietly let the call go through without notifying the user, bugs may creep in
unnoticed.
If, however, you are sure that the calls are OK, you can write
```cpp
using ::testing::_;
...
EXPECT_CALL(foo, Bar(_))
.WillRepeatedly(...);
```
instead of
```cpp
using ::testing::_;
...
ON_CALL(foo, Bar(_))
.WillByDefault(...);
```
This tells gMock that you do expect the calls and no warning should be printed.
Also, you can control the verbosity by specifying `--gmock_verbose=error`. Other
values are `info` and `warning`. If you find the output too noisy when
debugging, just choose a less verbose level.
### How can I delete the mock function's argument in an action?
If your mock function takes a pointer argument and you want to delete that
argument, you can use testing::DeleteArg<N>() to delete the N'th (zero-indexed)
argument:
```cpp
using ::testing::_;
...
MOCK_METHOD(void, Bar, (X* x, const Y& y));
...
EXPECT_CALL(mock_foo_, Bar(_, _))
.WillOnce(testing::DeleteArg<0>()));
```
### How can I perform an arbitrary action on a mock function's argument?
If you find yourself needing to perform some action that's not supported by
gMock directly, remember that you can define your own actions using
[`MakeAction()`](#NewMonoActions) or
[`MakePolymorphicAction()`](#NewPolyActions), or you can write a stub function
and invoke it using [`Invoke()`](#FunctionsAsActions).
```cpp
using ::testing::_;
using ::testing::Invoke;
...
MOCK_METHOD(void, Bar, (X* p));
...
EXPECT_CALL(mock_foo_, Bar(_))
.WillOnce(Invoke(MyAction(...)));
```
### My code calls a static/global function. Can I mock it?
You can, but you need to make some changes.
In general, if you find yourself needing to mock a static function, it's a sign
that your modules are too tightly coupled (and less flexible, less reusable,
less testable, etc). You are probably better off defining a small interface and
call the function through that interface, which then can be easily mocked. It's
a bit of work initially, but usually pays for itself quickly.
This Google Testing Blog
[post](https://testing.googleblog.com/2008/06/defeat-static-cling.html) says it
excellently. Check it out.
### My mock object needs to do complex stuff. It's a lot of pain to specify the actions. gMock sucks!
I know it's not a question, but you get an answer for free any way. :-)
With gMock, you can create mocks in C++ easily. And people might be tempted to
use them everywhere. Sometimes they work great, and sometimes you may find them,
well, a pain to use. So, what's wrong in the latter case?
When you write a test without using mocks, you exercise the code and assert that
it returns the correct value or that the system is in an expected state. This is
sometimes called "state-based testing".
Mocks are great for what some call "interaction-based" testing: instead of
checking the system state at the very end, mock objects verify that they are
invoked the right way and report an error as soon as it arises, giving you a
handle on the precise context in which the error was triggered. This is often
more effective and economical to do than state-based testing.
If you are doing state-based testing and using a test double just to simulate
the real object, you are probably better off using a fake. Using a mock in this
case causes pain, as it's not a strong point for mocks to perform complex
actions. If you experience this and think that mocks suck, you are just not
using the right tool for your problem. Or, you might be trying to solve the
wrong problem. :-)
### I got a warning "Uninteresting function call encountered - default action taken.." Should I panic?
By all means, NO! It's just an FYI. :-)
What it means is that you have a mock function, you haven't set any expectations
on it (by gMock's rule this means that you are not interested in calls to this
function and therefore it can be called any number of times), and it is called.
That's OK - you didn't say it's not OK to call the function!
What if you actually meant to disallow this function to be called, but forgot to
write `EXPECT_CALL(foo, Bar()).Times(0)`? While one can argue that it's the
user's fault, gMock tries to be nice and prints you a note.
So, when you see the message and believe that there shouldn't be any
uninteresting calls, you should investigate what's going on. To make your life
easier, gMock dumps the stack trace when an uninteresting call is encountered.
From that you can figure out which mock function it is, and how it is called.
### I want to define a custom action. Should I use Invoke() or implement the ActionInterface interface?
Either way is fine - you want to choose the one that's more convenient for your
circumstance.
Usually, if your action is for a particular function type, defining it using
`Invoke()` should be easier; if your action can be used in functions of
different types (e.g. if you are defining `Return(*value*)`),
`MakePolymorphicAction()` is easiest. Sometimes you want precise control on what
types of functions the action can be used in, and implementing `ActionInterface`
is the way to go here. See the implementation of `Return()` in
`testing/base/public/gmock-actions.h` for an example.
### I use SetArgPointee() in WillOnce(), but gcc complains about "conflicting return type specified". What does it mean?
You got this error as gMock has no idea what value it should return when the
mock method is called. `SetArgPointee()` says what the side effect is, but
doesn't say what the return value should be. You need `DoAll()` to chain a
`SetArgPointee()` with a `Return()` that provides a value appropriate to the API
being mocked.
See this [recipe](gmock_cook_book.md#mocking-side-effects) for more details and
an example.
### I have a huge mock class, and Microsoft Visual C++ runs out of memory when compiling it. What can I do?
We've noticed that when the `/clr` compiler flag is used, Visual C++ uses 5~6
times as much memory when compiling a mock class. We suggest to avoid `/clr`
when compiling native C++ mocks.

@ -0,0 +1,700 @@
# gMock for Dummies
## What Is gMock?
When you write a prototype or test, often it's not feasible or wise to rely on
real objects entirely. A **mock object** implements the same interface as a real
object (so it can be used as one), but lets you specify at run time how it will
be used and what it should do (which methods will be called? in which order? how
many times? with what arguments? what will they return? etc).
It is easy to confuse the term *fake objects* with mock objects. Fakes and mocks
actually mean very different things in the Test-Driven Development (TDD)
community:
* **Fake** objects have working implementations, but usually take some
shortcut (perhaps to make the operations less expensive), which makes them
not suitable for production. An in-memory file system would be an example of
a fake.
* **Mocks** are objects pre-programmed with *expectations*, which form a
specification of the calls they are expected to receive.
If all this seems too abstract for you, don't worry - the most important thing
to remember is that a mock allows you to check the *interaction* between itself
and code that uses it. The difference between fakes and mocks shall become much
clearer once you start to use mocks.
**gMock** is a library (sometimes we also call it a "framework" to make it sound
cool) for creating mock classes and using them. It does to C++ what
jMock/EasyMock does to Java (well, more or less).
When using gMock,
1. first, you use some simple macros to describe the interface you want to
mock, and they will expand to the implementation of your mock class;
2. next, you create some mock objects and specify its expectations and behavior
using an intuitive syntax;
3. then you exercise code that uses the mock objects. gMock will catch any
violation to the expectations as soon as it arises.
## Why gMock?
While mock objects help you remove unnecessary dependencies in tests and make
them fast and reliable, using mocks manually in C++ is *hard*:
* Someone has to implement the mocks. The job is usually tedious and
error-prone. No wonder people go great distance to avoid it.
* The quality of those manually written mocks is a bit, uh, unpredictable. You
may see some really polished ones, but you may also see some that were
hacked up in a hurry and have all sorts of ad hoc restrictions.
* The knowledge you gained from using one mock doesn't transfer to the next
one.
In contrast, Java and Python programmers have some fine mock frameworks (jMock,
EasyMock, etc), which automate the creation of mocks. As a result, mocking is a
proven effective technique and widely adopted practice in those communities.
Having the right tool absolutely makes the difference.
gMock was built to help C++ programmers. It was inspired by jMock and EasyMock,
but designed with C++'s specifics in mind. It is your friend if any of the
following problems is bothering you:
* You are stuck with a sub-optimal design and wish you had done more
prototyping before it was too late, but prototyping in C++ is by no means
"rapid".
* Your tests are slow as they depend on too many libraries or use expensive
resources (e.g. a database).
* Your tests are brittle as some resources they use are unreliable (e.g. the
network).
* You want to test how your code handles a failure (e.g. a file checksum
error), but it's not easy to cause one.
* You need to make sure that your module interacts with other modules in the
right way, but it's hard to observe the interaction; therefore you resort to
observing the side effects at the end of the action, but it's awkward at
best.
* You want to "mock out" your dependencies, except that they don't have mock
implementations yet; and, frankly, you aren't thrilled by some of those
hand-written mocks.
We encourage you to use gMock as
* a *design* tool, for it lets you experiment with your interface design early
and often. More iterations lead to better designs!
* a *testing* tool to cut your tests' outbound dependencies and probe the
interaction between your module and its collaborators.
## Getting Started
gMock is bundled with googletest.
## A Case for Mock Turtles
Let's look at an example. Suppose you are developing a graphics program that
relies on a [LOGO](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logo_programming_language)-like
API for drawing. How would you test that it does the right thing? Well, you can
run it and compare the screen with a golden screen snapshot, but let's admit it:
tests like this are expensive to run and fragile (What if you just upgraded to a
shiny new graphics card that has better anti-aliasing? Suddenly you have to
update all your golden images.). It would be too painful if all your tests are
like this. Fortunately, you learned about
[Dependency Injection](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dependency_injection) and know the right thing
to do: instead of having your application talk to the system API directly, wrap
the API in an interface (say, `Turtle`) and code to that interface:
```cpp
class Turtle {
...
virtual ~Turtle() {}
virtual void PenUp() = 0;
virtual void PenDown() = 0;
virtual void Forward(int distance) = 0;
virtual void Turn(int degrees) = 0;
virtual void GoTo(int x, int y) = 0;
virtual int GetX() const = 0;
virtual int GetY() const = 0;
};
```
(Note that the destructor of `Turtle` **must** be virtual, as is the case for
**all** classes you intend to inherit from - otherwise the destructor of the
derived class will not be called when you delete an object through a base
pointer, and you'll get corrupted program states like memory leaks.)
You can control whether the turtle's movement will leave a trace using `PenUp()`
and `PenDown()`, and control its movement using `Forward()`, `Turn()`, and
`GoTo()`. Finally, `GetX()` and `GetY()` tell you the current position of the
turtle.
Your program will normally use a real implementation of this interface. In
tests, you can use a mock implementation instead. This allows you to easily
check what drawing primitives your program is calling, with what arguments, and
in which order. Tests written this way are much more robust (they won't break
because your new machine does anti-aliasing differently), easier to read and
maintain (the intent of a test is expressed in the code, not in some binary
images), and run *much, much faster*.
## Writing the Mock Class
If you are lucky, the mocks you need to use have already been implemented by
some nice people. If, however, you find yourself in the position to write a mock
class, relax - gMock turns this task into a fun game! (Well, almost.)
### How to Define It
Using the `Turtle` interface as example, here are the simple steps you need to
follow:
* Derive a class `MockTurtle` from `Turtle`.
* Take a *virtual* function of `Turtle` (while it's possible to
[mock non-virtual methods using templates](gmock_cook_book.md#MockingNonVirtualMethods),
it's much more involved).
* In the `public:` section of the child class, write `MOCK_METHOD();`
* Now comes the fun part: you take the function signature, cut-and-paste it
into the macro, and add two commas - one between the return type and the
name, another between the name and the argument list.
* If you're mocking a const method, add a 4th parameter containing `(const)`
(the parentheses are required).
* Since you're overriding a virtual method, we suggest adding the `override`
keyword. For const methods the 4th parameter becomes `(const, override)`,
for non-const methods just `(override)`. This isn't mandatory.
* Repeat until all virtual functions you want to mock are done. (It goes
without saying that *all* pure virtual methods in your abstract class must
be either mocked or overridden.)
After the process, you should have something like:
```cpp
#include "gmock/gmock.h" // Brings in gMock.
class MockTurtle : public Turtle {
public:
...
MOCK_METHOD(void, PenUp, (), (override));
MOCK_METHOD(void, PenDown, (), (override));
MOCK_METHOD(void, Forward, (int distance), (override));
MOCK_METHOD(void, Turn, (int degrees), (override));
MOCK_METHOD(void, GoTo, (int x, int y), (override));
MOCK_METHOD(int, GetX, (), (const, override));
MOCK_METHOD(int, GetY, (), (const, override));
};
```
You don't need to define these mock methods somewhere else - the `MOCK_METHOD`
macro will generate the definitions for you. It's that simple!
### Where to Put It
When you define a mock class, you need to decide where to put its definition.
Some people put it in a `_test.cc`. This is fine when the interface being mocked
(say, `Foo`) is owned by the same person or team. Otherwise, when the owner of
`Foo` changes it, your test could break. (You can't really expect `Foo`'s
maintainer to fix every test that uses `Foo`, can you?)
So, the rule of thumb is: if you need to mock `Foo` and it's owned by others,
define the mock class in `Foo`'s package (better, in a `testing` sub-package
such that you can clearly separate production code and testing utilities), put
it in a `.h` and a `cc_library`. Then everyone can reference them from their
tests. If `Foo` ever changes, there is only one copy of `MockFoo` to change, and
only tests that depend on the changed methods need to be fixed.
Another way to do it: you can introduce a thin layer `FooAdaptor` on top of
`Foo` and code to this new interface. Since you own `FooAdaptor`, you can absorb
changes in `Foo` much more easily. While this is more work initially, carefully
choosing the adaptor interface can make your code easier to write and more
readable (a net win in the long run), as you can choose `FooAdaptor` to fit your
specific domain much better than `Foo` does.
## Using Mocks in Tests
Once you have a mock class, using it is easy. The typical work flow is:
1. Import the gMock names from the `testing` namespace such that you can use
them unqualified (You only have to do it once per file). Remember that
namespaces are a good idea.
2. Create some mock objects.
3. Specify your expectations on them (How many times will a method be called?
With what arguments? What should it do? etc.).
4. Exercise some code that uses the mocks; optionally, check the result using
googletest assertions. If a mock method is called more than expected or with
wrong arguments, you'll get an error immediately.
5. When a mock is destructed, gMock will automatically check whether all
expectations on it have been satisfied.
Here's an example:
```cpp
#include "path/to/mock-turtle.h"
#include "gmock/gmock.h"
#include "gtest/gtest.h"
using ::testing::AtLeast; // #1
TEST(PainterTest, CanDrawSomething) {
MockTurtle turtle; // #2
EXPECT_CALL(turtle, PenDown()) // #3
.Times(AtLeast(1));
Painter painter(&turtle); // #4
EXPECT_TRUE(painter.DrawCircle(0, 0, 10)); // #5
}
```
As you might have guessed, this test checks that `PenDown()` is called at least
once. If the `painter` object didn't call this method, your test will fail with
a message like this:
```text
path/to/my_test.cc:119: Failure
Actual function call count doesn't match this expectation:
Actually: never called;
Expected: called at least once.
Stack trace:
...
```
**Tip 1:** If you run the test from an Emacs buffer, you can hit `<Enter>` on
the line number to jump right to the failed expectation.
**Tip 2:** If your mock objects are never deleted, the final verification won't
happen. Therefore it's a good idea to turn on the heap checker in your tests
when you allocate mocks on the heap. You get that automatically if you use the
`gtest_main` library already.
**Important note:** gMock requires expectations to be set **before** the mock
functions are called, otherwise the behavior is **undefined**. Do not alternate
between calls to `EXPECT_CALL()` and calls to the mock functions, and do not set
any expectations on a mock after passing the mock to an API.
This means `EXPECT_CALL()` should be read as expecting that a call will occur
*in the future*, not that a call has occurred. Why does gMock work like that?
Well, specifying the expectation beforehand allows gMock to report a violation
as soon as it rises, when the context (stack trace, etc) is still available.
This makes debugging much easier.
Admittedly, this test is contrived and doesn't do much. You can easily achieve
the same effect without using gMock. However, as we shall reveal soon, gMock
allows you to do *so much more* with the mocks.
## Setting Expectations
The key to using a mock object successfully is to set the *right expectations*
on it. If you set the expectations too strict, your test will fail as the result
of unrelated changes. If you set them too loose, bugs can slip through. You want
to do it just right such that your test can catch exactly the kind of bugs you
intend it to catch. gMock provides the necessary means for you to do it "just
right."
### General Syntax
In gMock we use the `EXPECT_CALL()` macro to set an expectation on a mock
method. The general syntax is:
```cpp
EXPECT_CALL(mock_object, method(matchers))
.Times(cardinality)
.WillOnce(action)
.WillRepeatedly(action);
```
The macro has two arguments: first the mock object, and then the method and its
arguments. Note that the two are separated by a comma (`,`), not a period (`.`).
(Why using a comma? The answer is that it was necessary for technical reasons.)
If the method is not overloaded, the macro can also be called without matchers:
```cpp
EXPECT_CALL(mock_object, non-overloaded-method)
.Times(cardinality)
.WillOnce(action)
.WillRepeatedly(action);
```
This syntax allows the test writer to specify "called with any arguments"
without explicitly specifying the number or types of arguments. To avoid
unintended ambiguity, this syntax may only be used for methods that are not
overloaded.
Either form of the macro can be followed by some optional *clauses* that provide
more information about the expectation. We'll discuss how each clause works in
the coming sections.
This syntax is designed to make an expectation read like English. For example,
you can probably guess that
```cpp
using ::testing::Return;
...
EXPECT_CALL(turtle, GetX())
.Times(5)
.WillOnce(Return(100))
.WillOnce(Return(150))
.WillRepeatedly(Return(200));
```
says that the `turtle` object's `GetX()` method will be called five times, it
will return 100 the first time, 150 the second time, and then 200 every time.
Some people like to call this style of syntax a Domain-Specific Language (DSL).
{: .callout .note}
**Note:** Why do we use a macro to do this? Well it serves two purposes: first
it makes expectations easily identifiable (either by `grep` or by a human
reader), and second it allows gMock to include the source file location of a
failed expectation in messages, making debugging easier.
### Matchers: What Arguments Do We Expect?
When a mock function takes arguments, we may specify what arguments we are
expecting, for example:
```cpp
// Expects the turtle to move forward by 100 units.
EXPECT_CALL(turtle, Forward(100));
```
Oftentimes you do not want to be too specific. Remember that talk about tests
being too rigid? Over specification leads to brittle tests and obscures the
intent of tests. Therefore we encourage you to specify only what's necessary—no
more, no less. If you aren't interested in the value of an argument, write `_`
as the argument, which means "anything goes":
```cpp
using ::testing::_;
...
// Expects that the turtle jumps to somewhere on the x=50 line.
EXPECT_CALL(turtle, GoTo(50, _));
```
`_` is an instance of what we call **matchers**. A matcher is like a predicate
and can test whether an argument is what we'd expect. You can use a matcher
inside `EXPECT_CALL()` wherever a function argument is expected. `_` is a
convenient way of saying "any value".
In the above examples, `100` and `50` are also matchers; implicitly, they are
the same as `Eq(100)` and `Eq(50)`, which specify that the argument must be
equal (using `operator==`) to the matcher argument. There are many
[built-in matchers](reference/matchers.md) for common types (as well as
[custom matchers](gmock_cook_book.md#NewMatchers)); for example:
```cpp
using ::testing::Ge;
...
// Expects the turtle moves forward by at least 100.
EXPECT_CALL(turtle, Forward(Ge(100)));
```
If you don't care about *any* arguments, rather than specify `_` for each of
them you may instead omit the parameter list:
```cpp
// Expects the turtle to move forward.
EXPECT_CALL(turtle, Forward);
// Expects the turtle to jump somewhere.
EXPECT_CALL(turtle, GoTo);
```
This works for all non-overloaded methods; if a method is overloaded, you need
to help gMock resolve which overload is expected by specifying the number of
arguments and possibly also the
[types of the arguments](gmock_cook_book.md#SelectOverload).
### Cardinalities: How Many Times Will It Be Called?
The first clause we can specify following an `EXPECT_CALL()` is `Times()`. We
call its argument a **cardinality** as it tells *how many times* the call should
occur. It allows us to repeat an expectation many times without actually writing
it as many times. More importantly, a cardinality can be "fuzzy", just like a
matcher can be. This allows a user to express the intent of a test exactly.
An interesting special case is when we say `Times(0)`. You may have guessed - it
means that the function shouldn't be called with the given arguments at all, and
gMock will report a googletest failure whenever the function is (wrongfully)
called.
We've seen `AtLeast(n)` as an example of fuzzy cardinalities earlier. For the
list of built-in cardinalities you can use, see
[here](gmock_cheat_sheet.md#CardinalityList).
The `Times()` clause can be omitted. **If you omit `Times()`, gMock will infer
the cardinality for you.** The rules are easy to remember:
* If **neither** `WillOnce()` **nor** `WillRepeatedly()` is in the
`EXPECT_CALL()`, the inferred cardinality is `Times(1)`.
* If there are *n* `WillOnce()`'s but **no** `WillRepeatedly()`, where *n* >=
1, the cardinality is `Times(n)`.
* If there are *n* `WillOnce()`'s and **one** `WillRepeatedly()`, where *n* >=
0, the cardinality is `Times(AtLeast(n))`.
**Quick quiz:** what do you think will happen if a function is expected to be
called twice but actually called four times?
### Actions: What Should It Do?
Remember that a mock object doesn't really have a working implementation? We as
users have to tell it what to do when a method is invoked. This is easy in
gMock.
First, if the return type of a mock function is a built-in type or a pointer,
the function has a **default action** (a `void` function will just return, a
`bool` function will return `false`, and other functions will return 0). In
addition, in C++ 11 and above, a mock function whose return type is
default-constructible (i.e. has a default constructor) has a default action of
returning a default-constructed value. If you don't say anything, this behavior
will be used.
Second, if a mock function doesn't have a default action, or the default action
doesn't suit you, you can specify the action to be taken each time the
expectation matches using a series of `WillOnce()` clauses followed by an
optional `WillRepeatedly()`. For example,
```cpp
using ::testing::Return;
...
EXPECT_CALL(turtle, GetX())
.WillOnce(Return(100))
.WillOnce(Return(200))
.WillOnce(Return(300));
```
says that `turtle.GetX()` will be called *exactly three times* (gMock inferred
this from how many `WillOnce()` clauses we've written, since we didn't
explicitly write `Times()`), and will return 100, 200, and 300 respectively.
```cpp
using ::testing::Return;
...
EXPECT_CALL(turtle, GetY())
.WillOnce(Return(100))
.WillOnce(Return(200))
.WillRepeatedly(Return(300));
```
says that `turtle.GetY()` will be called *at least twice* (gMock knows this as
we've written two `WillOnce()` clauses and a `WillRepeatedly()` while having no
explicit `Times()`), will return 100 and 200 respectively the first two times,
and 300 from the third time on.
Of course, if you explicitly write a `Times()`, gMock will not try to infer the
cardinality itself. What if the number you specified is larger than there are
`WillOnce()` clauses? Well, after all `WillOnce()`s are used up, gMock will do
the *default* action for the function every time (unless, of course, you have a
`WillRepeatedly()`.).
What can we do inside `WillOnce()` besides `Return()`? You can return a
reference using `ReturnRef(*variable*)`, or invoke a pre-defined function, among
[others](gmock_cook_book.md#using-actions).
**Important note:** The `EXPECT_CALL()` statement evaluates the action clause
only once, even though the action may be performed many times. Therefore you
must be careful about side effects. The following may not do what you want:
```cpp
using ::testing::Return;
...
int n = 100;
EXPECT_CALL(turtle, GetX())
.Times(4)
.WillRepeatedly(Return(n++));
```
Instead of returning 100, 101, 102, ..., consecutively, this mock function will
always return 100 as `n++` is only evaluated once. Similarly, `Return(new Foo)`
will create a new `Foo` object when the `EXPECT_CALL()` is executed, and will
return the same pointer every time. If you want the side effect to happen every
time, you need to define a custom action, which we'll teach in the
[cook book](gmock_cook_book.md).
Time for another quiz! What do you think the following means?
```cpp
using ::testing::Return;
...
EXPECT_CALL(turtle, GetY())
.Times(4)
.WillOnce(Return(100));
```
Obviously `turtle.GetY()` is expected to be called four times. But if you think
it will return 100 every time, think twice! Remember that one `WillOnce()`
clause will be consumed each time the function is invoked and the default action
will be taken afterwards. So the right answer is that `turtle.GetY()` will
return 100 the first time, but **return 0 from the second time on**, as
returning 0 is the default action for `int` functions.
### Using Multiple Expectations {#MultiExpectations}
So far we've only shown examples where you have a single expectation. More
realistically, you'll specify expectations on multiple mock methods which may be
from multiple mock objects.
By default, when a mock method is invoked, gMock will search the expectations in
the **reverse order** they are defined, and stop when an active expectation that
matches the arguments is found (you can think of it as "newer rules override
older ones."). If the matching expectation cannot take any more calls, you will
get an upper-bound-violated failure. Here's an example:
```cpp
using ::testing::_;
...
EXPECT_CALL(turtle, Forward(_)); // #1
EXPECT_CALL(turtle, Forward(10)) // #2
.Times(2);
```
If `Forward(10)` is called three times in a row, the third time it will be an
error, as the last matching expectation (#2) has been saturated. If, however,
the third `Forward(10)` call is replaced by `Forward(20)`, then it would be OK,
as now #1 will be the matching expectation.
{: .callout .note}
**Note:** Why does gMock search for a match in the *reverse* order of the
expectations? The reason is that this allows a user to set up the default
expectations in a mock object's constructor or the test fixture's set-up phase
and then customize the mock by writing more specific expectations in the test
body. So, if you have two expectations on the same method, you want to put the
one with more specific matchers **after** the other, or the more specific rule
would be shadowed by the more general one that comes after it.
{: .callout .tip}
**Tip:** It is very common to start with a catch-all expectation for a method
and `Times(AnyNumber())` (omitting arguments, or with `_` for all arguments, if
overloaded). This makes any calls to the method expected. This is not necessary
for methods that are not mentioned at all (these are "uninteresting"), but is
useful for methods that have some expectations, but for which other calls are
ok. See
[Understanding Uninteresting vs Unexpected Calls](gmock_cook_book.md#uninteresting-vs-unexpected).
### Ordered vs Unordered Calls {#OrderedCalls}
By default, an expectation can match a call even though an earlier expectation
hasn't been satisfied. In other words, the calls don't have to occur in the
order the expectations are specified.
Sometimes, you may want all the expected calls to occur in a strict order. To
say this in gMock is easy:
```cpp
using ::testing::InSequence;
...
TEST(FooTest, DrawsLineSegment) {
...
{
InSequence seq;
EXPECT_CALL(turtle, PenDown());
EXPECT_CALL(turtle, Forward(100));
EXPECT_CALL(turtle, PenUp());
}
Foo();
}
```
By creating an object of type `InSequence`, all expectations in its scope are
put into a *sequence* and have to occur *sequentially*. Since we are just
relying on the constructor and destructor of this object to do the actual work,
its name is really irrelevant.
In this example, we test that `Foo()` calls the three expected functions in the
order as written. If a call is made out-of-order, it will be an error.
(What if you care about the relative order of some of the calls, but not all of
them? Can you specify an arbitrary partial order? The answer is ... yes! The
details can be found [here](gmock_cook_book.md#OrderedCalls).)
### All Expectations Are Sticky (Unless Said Otherwise) {#StickyExpectations}
Now let's do a quick quiz to see how well you can use this mock stuff already.
How would you test that the turtle is asked to go to the origin *exactly twice*
(you want to ignore any other instructions it receives)?
After you've come up with your answer, take a look at ours and compare notes
(solve it yourself first - don't cheat!):
```cpp
using ::testing::_;
using ::testing::AnyNumber;
...
EXPECT_CALL(turtle, GoTo(_, _)) // #1
.Times(AnyNumber());
EXPECT_CALL(turtle, GoTo(0, 0)) // #2
.Times(2);
```
Suppose `turtle.GoTo(0, 0)` is called three times. In the third time, gMock will
see that the arguments match expectation #2 (remember that we always pick the
last matching expectation). Now, since we said that there should be only two
such calls, gMock will report an error immediately. This is basically what we've
told you in the [Using Multiple Expectations](#MultiExpectations) section above.
This example shows that **expectations in gMock are "sticky" by default**, in
the sense that they remain active even after we have reached their invocation
upper bounds. This is an important rule to remember, as it affects the meaning
of the spec, and is **different** to how it's done in many other mocking
frameworks (Why'd we do that? Because we think our rule makes the common cases
easier to express and understand.).
Simple? Let's see if you've really understood it: what does the following code
say?
```cpp
using ::testing::Return;
...
for (int i = n; i > 0; i--) {
EXPECT_CALL(turtle, GetX())
.WillOnce(Return(10*i));
}
```
If you think it says that `turtle.GetX()` will be called `n` times and will
return 10, 20, 30, ..., consecutively, think twice! The problem is that, as we
said, expectations are sticky. So, the second time `turtle.GetX()` is called,
the last (latest) `EXPECT_CALL()` statement will match, and will immediately
lead to an "upper bound violated" error - this piece of code is not very useful!
One correct way of saying that `turtle.GetX()` will return 10, 20, 30, ..., is
to explicitly say that the expectations are *not* sticky. In other words, they
should *retire* as soon as they are saturated:
```cpp
using ::testing::Return;
...
for (int i = n; i > 0; i--) {
EXPECT_CALL(turtle, GetX())
.WillOnce(Return(10*i))
.RetiresOnSaturation();
}
```
And, there's a better way to do it: in this case, we expect the calls to occur
in a specific order, and we line up the actions to match the order. Since the
order is important here, we should make it explicit using a sequence:
```cpp
using ::testing::InSequence;
using ::testing::Return;
...
{
InSequence s;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
EXPECT_CALL(turtle, GetX())
.WillOnce(Return(10*i))
.RetiresOnSaturation();
}
}
```
By the way, the other situation where an expectation may *not* be sticky is when
it's in a sequence - as soon as another expectation that comes after it in the
sequence has been used, it automatically retires (and will never be used to
match any call).
### Uninteresting Calls
A mock object may have many methods, and not all of them are that interesting.
For example, in some tests we may not care about how many times `GetX()` and
`GetY()` get called.
In gMock, if you are not interested in a method, just don't say anything about
it. If a call to this method occurs, you'll see a warning in the test output,
but it won't be a failure. This is called "naggy" behavior; to change, see
[The Nice, the Strict, and the Naggy](gmock_cook_book.md#NiceStrictNaggy).

@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
# GoogleTest User's Guide
## Welcome to GoogleTest!
GoogleTest is Google's C++ testing and mocking framework. This user's guide has
the following contents:
* [GoogleTest Primer](primer.md) - Teaches you how to write simple tests using
GoogleTest. Read this first if you are new to GoogleTest.
* [GoogleTest Advanced](advanced.md) - Read this when you've finished the
Primer and want to utilize GoogleTest to its full potential.
* [GoogleTest Samples](samples.md) - Describes some GoogleTest samples.
* [GoogleTest FAQ](faq.md) - Have a question? Want some tips? Check here
first.
* [Mocking for Dummies](gmock_for_dummies.md) - Teaches you how to create mock
objects and use them in tests.
* [Mocking Cookbook](gmock_cook_book.md) - Includes tips and approaches to
common mocking use cases.
* [Mocking Cheat Sheet](gmock_cheat_sheet.md) - A handy reference for
matchers, actions, invariants, and more.
* [Mocking FAQ](gmock_faq.md) - Contains answers to some mocking-specific
questions.

@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
## Using GoogleTest from various build systems
GoogleTest comes with pkg-config files that can be used to determine all
necessary flags for compiling and linking to GoogleTest (and GoogleMock).
Pkg-config is a standardised plain-text format containing
* the includedir (-I) path
* necessary macro (-D) definitions
* further required flags (-pthread)
* the library (-L) path
* the library (-l) to link to
All current build systems support pkg-config in one way or another. For all
examples here we assume you want to compile the sample
`samples/sample3_unittest.cc`.
### CMake
Using `pkg-config` in CMake is fairly easy:
```cmake
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.0)
cmake_policy(SET CMP0048 NEW)
project(my_gtest_pkgconfig VERSION 0.0.1 LANGUAGES CXX)
find_package(PkgConfig)
pkg_search_module(GTEST REQUIRED gtest_main)
add_executable(testapp samples/sample3_unittest.cc)
target_link_libraries(testapp ${GTEST_LDFLAGS})
target_compile_options(testapp PUBLIC ${GTEST_CFLAGS})
include(CTest)
add_test(first_and_only_test testapp)
```
It is generally recommended that you use `target_compile_options` + `_CFLAGS`
over `target_include_directories` + `_INCLUDE_DIRS` as the former includes not
just -I flags (GoogleTest might require a macro indicating to internal headers
that all libraries have been compiled with threading enabled. In addition,
GoogleTest might also require `-pthread` in the compiling step, and as such
splitting the pkg-config `Cflags` variable into include dirs and macros for
`target_compile_definitions()` might still miss this). The same recommendation
goes for using `_LDFLAGS` over the more commonplace `_LIBRARIES`, which happens
to discard `-L` flags and `-pthread`.
### Help! pkg-config can't find GoogleTest!
Let's say you have a `CMakeLists.txt` along the lines of the one in this
tutorial and you try to run `cmake`. It is very possible that you get a failure
along the lines of:
```
-- Checking for one of the modules 'gtest_main'
CMake Error at /usr/share/cmake/Modules/FindPkgConfig.cmake:640 (message):
None of the required 'gtest_main' found
```
These failures are common if you installed GoogleTest yourself and have not
sourced it from a distro or other package manager. If so, you need to tell
pkg-config where it can find the `.pc` files containing the information. Say you
installed GoogleTest to `/usr/local`, then it might be that the `.pc` files are
installed under `/usr/local/lib64/pkgconfig`. If you set
```
export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib64/pkgconfig
```
pkg-config will also try to look in `PKG_CONFIG_PATH` to find `gtest_main.pc`.
### Using pkg-config in a cross-compilation setting
Pkg-config can be used in a cross-compilation setting too. To do this, let's
assume the final prefix of the cross-compiled installation will be `/usr`, and
your sysroot is `/home/MYUSER/sysroot`. Configure and install GTest using
```
mkdir build && cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr ..
```
Install into the sysroot using `DESTDIR`:
```
make -j install DESTDIR=/home/MYUSER/sysroot
```
Before we continue, it is recommended to **always** define the following two
variables for pkg-config in a cross-compilation setting:
```
export PKG_CONFIG_ALLOW_SYSTEM_CFLAGS=yes
export PKG_CONFIG_ALLOW_SYSTEM_LIBS=yes
```
otherwise `pkg-config` will filter `-I` and `-L` flags against standard prefixes
such as `/usr` (see https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=28264#c3 for
reasons why this stripping needs to occur usually).
If you look at the generated pkg-config file, it will look something like
```
libdir=/usr/lib64
includedir=/usr/include
Name: gtest
Description: GoogleTest (without main() function)
Version: 1.10.0
URL: https://github.com/google/googletest
Libs: -L${libdir} -lgtest -lpthread
Cflags: -I${includedir} -DGTEST_HAS_PTHREAD=1 -lpthread
```
Notice that the sysroot is not included in `libdir` and `includedir`! If you try
to run `pkg-config` with the correct
`PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR=/home/MYUSER/sysroot/usr/lib64/pkgconfig` against this `.pc`
file, you will get
```
$ pkg-config --cflags gtest
-DGTEST_HAS_PTHREAD=1 -lpthread -I/usr/include
$ pkg-config --libs gtest
-L/usr/lib64 -lgtest -lpthread
```
which is obviously wrong and points to the `CBUILD` and not `CHOST` root. In
order to use this in a cross-compilation setting, we need to tell pkg-config to
inject the actual sysroot into `-I` and `-L` variables. Let us now tell
pkg-config about the actual sysroot
```
export PKG_CONFIG_DIR=
export PKG_CONFIG_SYSROOT_DIR=/home/MYUSER/sysroot
export PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR=${PKG_CONFIG_SYSROOT_DIR}/usr/lib64/pkgconfig
```
and running `pkg-config` again we get
```
$ pkg-config --cflags gtest
-DGTEST_HAS_PTHREAD=1 -lpthread -I/home/MYUSER/sysroot/usr/include
$ pkg-config --libs gtest
-L/home/MYUSER/sysroot/usr/lib64 -lgtest -lpthread
```
which contains the correct sysroot now. For a more comprehensive guide to also
including `${CHOST}` in build system calls, see the excellent tutorial by Diego
Elio Pettenò: <https://autotools.io/pkgconfig/cross-compiling.html>

@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
# Supported Platforms
GoogleTest requires a codebase and compiler compliant with the C++11 standard or
newer.
The GoogleTest code is officially supported on the following platforms.
Operating systems or tools not listed below are community-supported. For
community-supported platforms, patches that do not complicate the code may be
considered.
If you notice any problems on your platform, please file an issue on the
[GoogleTest GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/google/googletest/issues).
Pull requests containing fixes are welcome!
### Operating systems
* Linux
* macOS
* Windows
### Compilers
* gcc 5.0+
* clang 5.0+
* MSVC 2015+
**macOS users:** Xcode 9.3+ provides clang 5.0+.
### Build systems
* [Bazel](https://bazel.build/)
* [CMake](https://cmake.org/)
Bazel is the build system used by the team internally and in tests. CMake is
supported on a best-effort basis and by the community.

@ -0,0 +1,482 @@
# Googletest Primer
## Introduction: Why googletest?
*googletest* helps you write better C++ tests.
googletest is a testing framework developed by the Testing Technology team with
Google's specific requirements and constraints in mind. Whether you work on
Linux, Windows, or a Mac, if you write C++ code, googletest can help you. And it
supports *any* kind of tests, not just unit tests.
So what makes a good test, and how does googletest fit in? We believe:
1. Tests should be *independent* and *repeatable*. It's a pain to debug a test
that succeeds or fails as a result of other tests. googletest isolates the
tests by running each of them on a different object. When a test fails,
googletest allows you to run it in isolation for quick debugging.
2. Tests should be well *organized* and reflect the structure of the tested
code. googletest groups related tests into test suites that can share data
and subroutines. This common pattern is easy to recognize and makes tests
easy to maintain. Such consistency is especially helpful when people switch
projects and start to work on a new code base.
3. Tests should be *portable* and *reusable*. Google has a lot of code that is
platform-neutral; its tests should also be platform-neutral. googletest
works on different OSes, with different compilers, with or without
exceptions, so googletest tests can work with a variety of configurations.
4. When tests fail, they should provide as much *information* about the problem
as possible. googletest doesn't stop at the first test failure. Instead, it
only stops the current test and continues with the next. You can also set up
tests that report non-fatal failures after which the current test continues.
Thus, you can detect and fix multiple bugs in a single run-edit-compile
cycle.
5. The testing framework should liberate test writers from housekeeping chores
and let them focus on the test *content*. googletest automatically keeps
track of all tests defined, and doesn't require the user to enumerate them
in order to run them.
6. Tests should be *fast*. With googletest, you can reuse shared resources
across tests and pay for the set-up/tear-down only once, without making
tests depend on each other.
Since googletest is based on the popular xUnit architecture, you'll feel right
at home if you've used JUnit or PyUnit before. If not, it will take you about 10
minutes to learn the basics and get started. So let's go!
## Beware of the nomenclature
{: .callout .note}
_Note:_ There might be some confusion arising from different definitions of the
terms _Test_, _Test Case_ and _Test Suite_, so beware of misunderstanding these.
Historically, googletest started to use the term _Test Case_ for grouping
related tests, whereas current publications, including International Software
Testing Qualifications Board ([ISTQB](http://www.istqb.org/)) materials and
various textbooks on software quality, use the term
_[Test Suite][istqb test suite]_ for this.
The related term _Test_, as it is used in googletest, corresponds to the term
_[Test Case][istqb test case]_ of ISTQB and others.
The term _Test_ is commonly of broad enough sense, including ISTQB's definition
of _Test Case_, so it's not much of a problem here. But the term _Test Case_ as
was used in Google Test is of contradictory sense and thus confusing.
googletest recently started replacing the term _Test Case_ with _Test Suite_.
The preferred API is *TestSuite*. The older TestCase API is being slowly
deprecated and refactored away.
So please be aware of the different definitions of the terms:
Meaning | googletest Term | [ISTQB](http://www.istqb.org/) Term
:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :---------------------- | :----------------------------------
Exercise a particular program path with specific input values and verify the results | [TEST()](#simple-tests) | [Test Case][istqb test case]
[istqb test case]: http://glossary.istqb.org/en/search/test%20case
[istqb test suite]: http://glossary.istqb.org/en/search/test%20suite
## Basic Concepts
When using googletest, you start by writing *assertions*, which are statements
that check whether a condition is true. An assertion's result can be *success*,
*nonfatal failure*, or *fatal failure*. If a fatal failure occurs, it aborts the
current function; otherwise the program continues normally.
*Tests* use assertions to verify the tested code's behavior. If a test crashes
or has a failed assertion, then it *fails*; otherwise it *succeeds*.
A *test suite* contains one or many tests. You should group your tests into test
suites that reflect the structure of the tested code. When multiple tests in a
test suite need to share common objects and subroutines, you can put them into a
*test fixture* class.
A *test program* can contain multiple test suites.
We'll now explain how to write a test program, starting at the individual
assertion level and building up to tests and test suites.
## Assertions
googletest assertions are macros that resemble function calls. You test a class
or function by making assertions about its behavior. When an assertion fails,
googletest prints the assertion's source file and line number location, along
with a failure message. You may also supply a custom failure message which will
be appended to googletest's message.
The assertions come in pairs that test the same thing but have different effects
on the current function. `ASSERT_*` versions generate fatal failures when they
fail, and **abort the current function**. `EXPECT_*` versions generate nonfatal
failures, which don't abort the current function. Usually `EXPECT_*` are
preferred, as they allow more than one failure to be reported in a test.
However, you should use `ASSERT_*` if it doesn't make sense to continue when the
assertion in question fails.
Since a failed `ASSERT_*` returns from the current function immediately,
possibly skipping clean-up code that comes after it, it may cause a space leak.
Depending on the nature of the leak, it may or may not be worth fixing - so keep
this in mind if you get a heap checker error in addition to assertion errors.
To provide a custom failure message, simply stream it into the macro using the
`<<` operator or a sequence of such operators. See the following example, using
the [`ASSERT_EQ` and `EXPECT_EQ`](reference/assertions.md#EXPECT_EQ) macros to
verify value equality:
```c++
ASSERT_EQ(x.size(), y.size()) << "Vectors x and y are of unequal length";
for (int i = 0; i < x.size(); ++i) {
EXPECT_EQ(x[i], y[i]) << "Vectors x and y differ at index " << i;
}
```
Anything that can be streamed to an `ostream` can be streamed to an assertion
macro--in particular, C strings and `string` objects. If a wide string
(`wchar_t*`, `TCHAR*` in `UNICODE` mode on Windows, or `std::wstring`) is
streamed to an assertion, it will be translated to UTF-8 when printed.
GoogleTest provides a collection of assertions for verifying the behavior of
your code in various ways. You can check Boolean conditions, compare values
based on relational operators, verify string values, floating-point values, and
much more. There are even assertions that enable you to verify more complex
states by providing custom predicates. For the complete list of assertions
provided by GoogleTest, see the [Assertions Reference](reference/assertions.md).
## Simple Tests
To create a test:
1. Use the `TEST()` macro to define and name a test function. These are
ordinary C++ functions that don't return a value.
2. In this function, along with any valid C++ statements you want to include,
use the various googletest assertions to check values.
3. The test's result is determined by the assertions; if any assertion in the
test fails (either fatally or non-fatally), or if the test crashes, the
entire test fails. Otherwise, it succeeds.
```c++
TEST(TestSuiteName, TestName) {
... test body ...
}
```
`TEST()` arguments go from general to specific. The *first* argument is the name
of the test suite, and the *second* argument is the test's name within the test
suite. Both names must be valid C++ identifiers, and they should not contain
any underscores (`_`). A test's *full name* consists of its containing test suite and
its individual name. Tests from different test suites can have the same
individual name.
For example, let's take a simple integer function:
```c++
int Factorial(int n); // Returns the factorial of n
```
A test suite for this function might look like:
```c++
// Tests factorial of 0.
TEST(FactorialTest, HandlesZeroInput) {
EXPECT_EQ(Factorial(0), 1);
}
// Tests factorial of positive numbers.
TEST(FactorialTest, HandlesPositiveInput) {
EXPECT_EQ(Factorial(1), 1);
EXPECT_EQ(Factorial(2), 2);
EXPECT_EQ(Factorial(3), 6);
EXPECT_EQ(Factorial(8), 40320);
}
```
googletest groups the test results by test suites, so logically related tests
should be in the same test suite; in other words, the first argument to their
`TEST()` should be the same. In the above example, we have two tests,
`HandlesZeroInput` and `HandlesPositiveInput`, that belong to the same test
suite `FactorialTest`.
When naming your test suites and tests, you should follow the same convention as
for
[naming functions and classes](https://google.github.io/styleguide/cppguide.html#Function_Names).
**Availability**: Linux, Windows, Mac.
## Test Fixtures: Using the Same Data Configuration for Multiple Tests {#same-data-multiple-tests}
If you find yourself writing two or more tests that operate on similar data, you
can use a *test fixture*. This allows you to reuse the same configuration of
objects for several different tests.
To create a fixture:
1. Derive a class from `::testing::Test` . Start its body with `protected:`, as
we'll want to access fixture members from sub-classes.
2. Inside the class, declare any objects you plan to use.
3. If necessary, write a default constructor or `SetUp()` function to prepare
the objects for each test. A common mistake is to spell `SetUp()` as
**`Setup()`** with a small `u` - Use `override` in C++11 to make sure you
spelled it correctly.
4. If necessary, write a destructor or `TearDown()` function to release any
resources you allocated in `SetUp()` . To learn when you should use the
constructor/destructor and when you should use `SetUp()/TearDown()`, read
the [FAQ](faq.md#CtorVsSetUp).
5. If needed, define subroutines for your tests to share.
When using a fixture, use `TEST_F()` instead of `TEST()` as it allows you to
access objects and subroutines in the test fixture:
```c++
TEST_F(TestFixtureName, TestName) {
... test body ...
}
```
Like `TEST()`, the first argument is the test suite name, but for `TEST_F()`
this must be the name of the test fixture class. You've probably guessed: `_F`
is for fixture.
Unfortunately, the C++ macro system does not allow us to create a single macro
that can handle both types of tests. Using the wrong macro causes a compiler
error.
Also, you must first define a test fixture class before using it in a
`TEST_F()`, or you'll get the compiler error "`virtual outside class
declaration`".
For each test defined with `TEST_F()`, googletest will create a *fresh* test
fixture at runtime, immediately initialize it via `SetUp()`, run the test,
clean up by calling `TearDown()`, and then delete the test fixture. Note that
different tests in the same test suite have different test fixture objects, and
googletest always deletes a test fixture before it creates the next one.
googletest does **not** reuse the same test fixture for multiple tests. Any
changes one test makes to the fixture do not affect other tests.
As an example, let's write tests for a FIFO queue class named `Queue`, which has
the following interface:
```c++
template <typename E> // E is the element type.
class Queue {
public:
Queue();
void Enqueue(const E& element);
E* Dequeue(); // Returns NULL if the queue is empty.
size_t size() const;
...
};
```
First, define a fixture class. By convention, you should give it the name
`FooTest` where `Foo` is the class being tested.
```c++
class QueueTest : public ::testing::Test {
protected:
void SetUp() override {
q1_.Enqueue(1);
q2_.Enqueue(2);
q2_.Enqueue(3);
}
// void TearDown() override {}
Queue<int> q0_;
Queue<int> q1_;
Queue<int> q2_;
};
```
In this case, `TearDown()` is not needed since we don't have to clean up after
each test, other than what's already done by the destructor.
Now we'll write tests using `TEST_F()` and this fixture.
```c++
TEST_F(QueueTest, IsEmptyInitially) {
EXPECT_EQ(q0_.size(), 0);
}
TEST_F(QueueTest, DequeueWorks) {
int* n = q0_.Dequeue();
EXPECT_EQ(n, nullptr);
n = q1_.Dequeue();
ASSERT_NE(n, nullptr);
EXPECT_EQ(*n, 1);
EXPECT_EQ(q1_.size(), 0);
delete n;
n = q2_.Dequeue();
ASSERT_NE(n, nullptr);
EXPECT_EQ(*n, 2);
EXPECT_EQ(q2_.size(), 1);
delete n;
}
```
The above uses both `ASSERT_*` and `EXPECT_*` assertions. The rule of thumb is
to use `EXPECT_*` when you want the test to continue to reveal more errors after
the assertion failure, and use `ASSERT_*` when continuing after failure doesn't
make sense. For example, the second assertion in the `Dequeue` test is
`ASSERT_NE(n, nullptr)`, as we need to dereference the pointer `n` later, which
would lead to a segfault when `n` is `NULL`.
When these tests run, the following happens:
1. googletest constructs a `QueueTest` object (let's call it `t1`).
2. `t1.SetUp()` initializes `t1`.
3. The first test (`IsEmptyInitially`) runs on `t1`.
4. `t1.TearDown()` cleans up after the test finishes.
5. `t1` is destructed.
6. The above steps are repeated on another `QueueTest` object, this time
running the `DequeueWorks` test.
**Availability**: Linux, Windows, Mac.
## Invoking the Tests
`TEST()` and `TEST_F()` implicitly register their tests with googletest. So,
unlike with many other C++ testing frameworks, you don't have to re-list all
your defined tests in order to run them.
After defining your tests, you can run them with `RUN_ALL_TESTS()`, which
returns `0` if all the tests are successful, or `1` otherwise. Note that
`RUN_ALL_TESTS()` runs *all tests* in your link unit--they can be from
different test suites, or even different source files.
When invoked, the `RUN_ALL_TESTS()` macro:
* Saves the state of all googletest flags.
* Creates a test fixture object for the first test.
* Initializes it via `SetUp()`.
* Runs the test on the fixture object.
* Cleans up the fixture via `TearDown()`.
* Deletes the fixture.
* Restores the state of all googletest flags.
* Repeats the above steps for the next test, until all tests have run.
If a fatal failure happens the subsequent steps will be skipped.
{: .callout .important}
> IMPORTANT: You must **not** ignore the return value of `RUN_ALL_TESTS()`, or
> you will get a compiler error. The rationale for this design is that the
> automated testing service determines whether a test has passed based on its
> exit code, not on its stdout/stderr output; thus your `main()` function must
> return the value of `RUN_ALL_TESTS()`.
>
> Also, you should call `RUN_ALL_TESTS()` only **once**. Calling it more than
> once conflicts with some advanced googletest features (e.g., thread-safe
> [death tests](advanced.md#death-tests)) and thus is not supported.
**Availability**: Linux, Windows, Mac.
## Writing the main() Function
Most users should _not_ need to write their own `main` function and instead link
with `gtest_main` (as opposed to with `gtest`), which defines a suitable entry
point. See the end of this section for details. The remainder of this section
should only apply when you need to do something custom before the tests run that
cannot be expressed within the framework of fixtures and test suites.
If you write your own `main` function, it should return the value of
`RUN_ALL_TESTS()`.
You can start from this boilerplate:
```c++
#include "this/package/foo.h"
#include "gtest/gtest.h"
namespace my {
namespace project {
namespace {
// The fixture for testing class Foo.
class FooTest : public ::testing::Test {
protected:
// You can remove any or all of the following functions if their bodies would
// be empty.
FooTest() {
// You can do set-up work for each test here.
}
~FooTest() override {
// You can do clean-up work that doesn't throw exceptions here.
}
// If the constructor and destructor are not enough for setting up
// and cleaning up each test, you can define the following methods:
void SetUp() override {
// Code here will be called immediately after the constructor (right
// before each test).
}
void TearDown() override {
// Code here will be called immediately after each test (right
// before the destructor).
}
// Class members declared here can be used by all tests in the test suite
// for Foo.
};
// Tests that the Foo::Bar() method does Abc.
TEST_F(FooTest, MethodBarDoesAbc) {
const std::string input_filepath = "this/package/testdata/myinputfile.dat";
const std::string output_filepath = "this/package/testdata/myoutputfile.dat";
Foo f;
EXPECT_EQ(f.Bar(input_filepath, output_filepath), 0);
}
// Tests that Foo does Xyz.
TEST_F(FooTest, DoesXyz) {
// Exercises the Xyz feature of Foo.
}
} // namespace
} // namespace project
} // namespace my
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
}
```
The `::testing::InitGoogleTest()` function parses the command line for
googletest flags, and removes all recognized flags. This allows the user to
control a test program's behavior via various flags, which we'll cover in
the [AdvancedGuide](advanced.md). You **must** call this function before calling
`RUN_ALL_TESTS()`, or the flags won't be properly initialized.
On Windows, `InitGoogleTest()` also works with wide strings, so it can be used
in programs compiled in `UNICODE` mode as well.
But maybe you think that writing all those `main` functions is too much work? We
agree with you completely, and that's why Google Test provides a basic
implementation of main(). If it fits your needs, then just link your test with
the `gtest_main` library and you are good to go.
{: .callout .note}
NOTE: `ParseGUnitFlags()` is deprecated in favor of `InitGoogleTest()`.
## Known Limitations
* Google Test is designed to be thread-safe. The implementation is thread-safe
on systems where the `pthreads` library is available. It is currently
_unsafe_ to use Google Test assertions from two threads concurrently on
other systems (e.g. Windows). In most tests this is not an issue as usually
the assertions are done in the main thread. If you want to help, you can
volunteer to implement the necessary synchronization primitives in
`gtest-port.h` for your platform.

@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
# Quickstart: Building with Bazel
This tutorial aims to get you up and running with GoogleTest using the Bazel
build system. If you're using GoogleTest for the first time or need a refresher,
we recommend this tutorial as a starting point.
## Prerequisites
To complete this tutorial, you'll need:
* A compatible operating system (e.g. Linux, macOS, Windows).
* A compatible C++ compiler that supports at least C++11.
* [Bazel](https://bazel.build/), the preferred build system used by the
GoogleTest team.
See [Supported Platforms](platforms.md) for more information about platforms
compatible with GoogleTest.
If you don't already have Bazel installed, see the
[Bazel installation guide](https://docs.bazel.build/versions/master/install.html).
{: .callout .note}
Note: The terminal commands in this tutorial show a Unix shell prompt, but the
commands work on the Windows command line as well.
## Set up a Bazel workspace
A
[Bazel workspace](https://docs.bazel.build/versions/master/build-ref.html#workspace)
is a directory on your filesystem that you use to manage source files for the
software you want to build. Each workspace directory has a text file named
`WORKSPACE` which may be empty, or may contain references to external
dependencies required to build the outputs.
First, create a directory for your workspace:
```
$ mkdir my_workspace && cd my_workspace
```
Next, youll create the `WORKSPACE` file to specify dependencies. A common and
recommended way to depend on GoogleTest is to use a
[Bazel external dependency](https://docs.bazel.build/versions/master/external.html)
via the
[`http_archive` rule](https://docs.bazel.build/versions/master/repo/http.html#http_archive).
To do this, in the root directory of your workspace (`my_workspace/`), create a
file named `WORKSPACE` with the following contents:
```
load("@bazel_tools//tools/build_defs/repo:http.bzl", "http_archive")
http_archive(
name = "com_google_googletest",
urls = ["https://github.com/google/googletest/archive/609281088cfefc76f9d0ce82e1ff6c30cc3591e5.zip"],
strip_prefix = "googletest-609281088cfefc76f9d0ce82e1ff6c30cc3591e5",
)
```
The above configuration declares a dependency on GoogleTest which is downloaded
as a ZIP archive from GitHub. In the above example,
`609281088cfefc76f9d0ce82e1ff6c30cc3591e5` is the Git commit hash of the
GoogleTest version to use; we recommend updating the hash often to point to the
latest version.
Bazel also needs a dependency on the
[`rules_cc` repository](https://github.com/bazelbuild/rules_cc) to build C++
code, so add the following to the `WORKSPACE` file:
```
http_archive(
name = "rules_cc",
urls = ["https://github.com/bazelbuild/rules_cc/archive/40548a2974f1aea06215272d9c2b47a14a24e556.zip"],
strip_prefix = "rules_cc-40548a2974f1aea06215272d9c2b47a14a24e556",
)
```
Now you're ready to build C++ code that uses GoogleTest.
## Create and run a binary
With your Bazel workspace set up, you can now use GoogleTest code within your
own project.
As an example, create a file named `hello_test.cc` in your `my_workspace`
directory with the following contents:
```cpp
#include <gtest/gtest.h>
// Demonstrate some basic assertions.
TEST(HelloTest, BasicAssertions) {
// Expect two strings not to be equal.
EXPECT_STRNE("hello", "world");
// Expect equality.
EXPECT_EQ(7 * 6, 42);
}
```
GoogleTest provides [assertions](primer.md#assertions) that you use to test the
behavior of your code. The above sample includes the main GoogleTest header file
and demonstrates some basic assertions.
To build the code, create a file named `BUILD` in the same directory with the
following contents:
```
load("@rules_cc//cc:defs.bzl", "cc_test")
cc_test(
name = "hello_test",
size = "small",
srcs = ["hello_test.cc"],
deps = ["@com_google_googletest//:gtest_main"],
)
```
This `cc_test` rule declares the C++ test binary you want to build, and links to
GoogleTest (`//:gtest_main`) using the prefix you specified in the `WORKSPACE`
file (`@com_google_googletest`). For more information about Bazel `BUILD` files,
see the
[Bazel C++ Tutorial](https://docs.bazel.build/versions/master/tutorial/cpp.html).
Now you can build and run your test:
<pre>
<strong>my_workspace$ bazel test --test_output=all //:hello_test</strong>
INFO: Analyzed target //:hello_test (26 packages loaded, 362 targets configured).
INFO: Found 1 test target...
INFO: From Testing //:hello_test:
==================== Test output for //:hello_test:
Running main() from gmock_main.cc
[==========] Running 1 test from 1 test suite.
[----------] Global test environment set-up.
[----------] 1 test from HelloTest
[ RUN ] HelloTest.BasicAssertions
[ OK ] HelloTest.BasicAssertions (0 ms)
[----------] 1 test from HelloTest (0 ms total)
[----------] Global test environment tear-down
[==========] 1 test from 1 test suite ran. (0 ms total)
[ PASSED ] 1 test.
================================================================================
Target //:hello_test up-to-date:
bazel-bin/hello_test
INFO: Elapsed time: 4.190s, Critical Path: 3.05s
INFO: 27 processes: 8 internal, 19 linux-sandbox.
INFO: Build completed successfully, 27 total actions
//:hello_test PASSED in 0.1s
INFO: Build completed successfully, 27 total actions
</pre>
Congratulations! You've successfully built and run a test binary using
GoogleTest.
## Next steps
* [Check out the Primer](primer.md) to start learning how to write simple
tests.
* [See the code samples](samples.md) for more examples showing how to use a
variety of GoogleTest features.

@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
# Quickstart: Building with CMake
This tutorial aims to get you up and running with GoogleTest using CMake. If
you're using GoogleTest for the first time or need a refresher, we recommend
this tutorial as a starting point. If your project uses Bazel, see the
[Quickstart for Bazel](quickstart-bazel.md) instead.
## Prerequisites
To complete this tutorial, you'll need:
* A compatible operating system (e.g. Linux, macOS, Windows).
* A compatible C++ compiler that supports at least C++11.
* [CMake](https://cmake.org/) and a compatible build tool for building the
project.
* Compatible build tools include
[Make](https://www.gnu.org/software/make/),
[Ninja](https://ninja-build.org/), and others - see
[CMake Generators](https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/manual/cmake-generators.7.html)
for more information.
See [Supported Platforms](platforms.md) for more information about platforms
compatible with GoogleTest.
If you don't already have CMake installed, see the
[CMake installation guide](https://cmake.org/install).
{: .callout .note}
Note: The terminal commands in this tutorial show a Unix shell prompt, but the
commands work on the Windows command line as well.
## Set up a project
CMake uses a file named `CMakeLists.txt` to configure the build system for a
project. You'll use this file to set up your project and declare a dependency on
GoogleTest.
First, create a directory for your project:
```
$ mkdir my_project && cd my_project
```
Next, you'll create the `CMakeLists.txt` file and declare a dependency on
GoogleTest. There are many ways to express dependencies in the CMake ecosystem;
in this quickstart, you'll use the
[`FetchContent` CMake module](https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/module/FetchContent.html).
To do this, in your project directory (`my_project`), create a file named
`CMakeLists.txt` with the following contents:
```cmake
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.14)
project(my_project)
# GoogleTest requires at least C++11
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 11)
include(FetchContent)
FetchContent_Declare(
googletest
URL https://github.com/google/googletest/archive/609281088cfefc76f9d0ce82e1ff6c30cc3591e5.zip
)
# For Windows: Prevent overriding the parent project's compiler/linker settings
set(gtest_force_shared_crt ON CACHE BOOL "" FORCE)
FetchContent_MakeAvailable(googletest)
```
The above configuration declares a dependency on GoogleTest which is downloaded
from GitHub. In the above example, `609281088cfefc76f9d0ce82e1ff6c30cc3591e5` is
the Git commit hash of the GoogleTest version to use; we recommend updating the
hash often to point to the latest version.
For more information about how to create `CMakeLists.txt` files, see the
[CMake Tutorial](https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/guide/tutorial/index.html).
## Create and run a binary
With GoogleTest declared as a dependency, you can use GoogleTest code within
your own project.
As an example, create a file named `hello_test.cc` in your `my_project`
directory with the following contents:
```cpp
#include <gtest/gtest.h>
// Demonstrate some basic assertions.
TEST(HelloTest, BasicAssertions) {
// Expect two strings not to be equal.
EXPECT_STRNE("hello", "world");
// Expect equality.
EXPECT_EQ(7 * 6, 42);
}
```
GoogleTest provides [assertions](primer.md#assertions) that you use to test the
behavior of your code. The above sample includes the main GoogleTest header file
and demonstrates some basic assertions.
To build the code, add the following to the end of your `CMakeLists.txt` file:
```cmake
enable_testing()
add_executable(
hello_test
hello_test.cc
)
target_link_libraries(
hello_test
gtest_main
)
include(GoogleTest)
gtest_discover_tests(hello_test)
```
The above configuration enables testing in CMake, declares the C++ test binary
you want to build (`hello_test`), and links it to GoogleTest (`gtest_main`). The
last two lines enable CMake's test runner to discover the tests included in the
binary, using the
[`GoogleTest` CMake module](https://cmake.org/cmake/help/git-stage/module/GoogleTest.html).
Now you can build and run your test:
<pre>
<strong>my_project$ cmake -S . -B build</strong>
-- The C compiler identification is GNU 10.2.1
-- The CXX compiler identification is GNU 10.2.1
...
-- Build files have been written to: .../my_project/build
<strong>my_project$ cmake --build build</strong>
Scanning dependencies of target gtest
...
[100%] Built target gmock_main
<strong>my_project$ cd build && ctest</strong>
Test project .../my_project/build
Start 1: HelloTest.BasicAssertions
1/1 Test #1: HelloTest.BasicAssertions ........ Passed 0.00 sec
100% tests passed, 0 tests failed out of 1
Total Test time (real) = 0.01 sec
</pre>
Congratulations! You've successfully built and run a test binary using
GoogleTest.
## Next steps
* [Check out the Primer](primer.md) to start learning how to write simple
tests.
* [See the code samples](samples.md) for more examples showing how to use a
variety of GoogleTest features.

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