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# 默认忽略的文件
/shelf/
/workspace.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<module type="PYTHON_MODULE" version="4">
<component name="NewModuleRootManager">
<content url="file://$MODULE_DIR$" />
<orderEntry type="inheritedJdk" />
<orderEntry type="sourceFolder" forTests="false" />
</component>
<component name="PyDocumentationSettings">
<option name="format" value="PLAIN" />
<option name="myDocStringFormat" value="Plain" />
</component>
</module>

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<component name="InspectionProjectProfileManager">
<settings>
<option name="USE_PROJECT_PROFILE" value="false" />
<version value="1.0" />
</settings>
</component>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project version="4">
<component name="Black">
<option name="sdkName" value="Python 3.13" />
</component>
<component name="ProjectRootManager" version="2" project-jdk-name="Python 3.13" project-jdk-type="Python SDK" />
</project>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project version="4">
<component name="ProjectModuleManager">
<modules>
<module fileurl="file://$PROJECT_DIR$/.idea/hyt_project.iml" filepath="$PROJECT_DIR$/.idea/hyt_project.iml" />
</modules>
</component>
</project>

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"""
ASGI config for hyt_project project.
It exposes the ASGI callable as a module-level variable named ``application``.
For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.2/howto/deployment/asgi/
"""
import os
from django.core.asgi import get_asgi_application
os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'hyt_project.settings')
application = get_asgi_application()

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"""
Django settings for hyt_project project.
Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using Django 5.2.6.
For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.2/topics/settings/
For the full list of settings and their values, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.2/ref/settings/
"""
from pathlib import Path
# Build paths inside the project like this: BASE_DIR / 'subdir'.
BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.2/howto/deployment/checklist/
# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = 'django-insecure-9ykfkxjj0)m-8-vt*c4wf%+ic)-93e+9nai@#q$q+d0x001)uq'
# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True
ALLOWED_HOSTS = []
# Application definition
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
]
MIDDLEWARE = [
'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]
ROOT_URLCONF = 'hyt_project.urls'
TEMPLATES = [
{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': [],
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
},
},
]
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'hyt_project.wsgi.application'
# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.2/ref/settings/#databases
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql',
'NAME': 'djangoblog',
'USER': 'root',
'PASSWORD': '123456',
'HOST': '127.0.0.1',
'PORT': '3306',
}
}
# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.2/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators
AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
},
]
# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.2/topics/i18n/
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
USE_I18N = True
USE_TZ = True
# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.2/howto/static-files/
STATIC_URL = 'static/'
# Default primary key field type
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.2/ref/settings/#default-auto-field
DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD = 'django.db.models.BigAutoField'

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"""
URL configuration for hyt_project project.
The `urlpatterns` list routes URLs to views. For more information please see:
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.2/topics/http/urls/
Examples:
Function views
1. Add an import: from my_app import views
2. Add a URL to urlpatterns: path('', views.home, name='home')
Class-based views
1. Add an import: from other_app.views import Home
2. Add a URL to urlpatterns: path('', Home.as_view(), name='home')
Including another URLconf
1. Import the include() function: from django.urls import include, path
2. Add a URL to urlpatterns: path('blog/', include('blog.urls'))
"""
from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path
urlpatterns = [
path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
]

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"""
WSGI config for hyt_project project.
It exposes the WSGI callable as a module-level variable named ``application``.
For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.2/howto/deployment/wsgi/
"""
import os
from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application
os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'hyt_project.settings')
application = get_wsgi_application()

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#!/usr/bin/env python
"""Django's command-line utility for administrative tasks."""
import os
import sys
def main():
"""Run administrative tasks."""
os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'hyt_project.settings')
try:
from django.core.management import execute_from_command_line
except ImportError as exc:
raise ImportError(
"Couldn't import Django. Are you sure it's installed and "
"available on your PYTHONPATH environment variable? Did you "
"forget to activate a virtual environment?"
) from exc
execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()

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Subproject commit 26f566675278ee538b4d2b83fdee7872ae1fcb95

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@ -13,51 +13,85 @@ from .models import Comment
class CommentPostView(FormView):
"""评论提交视图类,处理文章评论的发布"""
# 使用自定义的评论表单
form_class = CommentForm
# 指定渲染模板为文章详情页
template_name = 'blog/article_detail.html'
@method_decorator(csrf_protect)
def dispatch(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""重写dispatch方法添加CSRF保护装饰器"""
return super(CommentPostView, self).dispatch(*args, **kwargs)
def get(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
"""处理GET请求 - 重定向到文章详情页的评论区域"""
# 从URL参数获取文章ID
article_id = self.kwargs['article_id']
# 获取文章对象不存在则返回404
article = get_object_or_404(Article, pk=article_id)
# 获取文章的绝对URL
url = article.get_absolute_url()
# 重定向到文章详情页的评论锚点区域
return HttpResponseRedirect(url + "#comments")
def form_invalid(self, form):
"""表单验证失败时的处理逻辑"""
# 获取文章ID
article_id = self.kwargs['article_id']
# 获取文章对象
article = get_object_or_404(Article, pk=article_id)
# 重新渲染模板,显示表单错误信息
return self.render_to_response({
'form': form,
'article': article
'form': form, # 包含错误信息的表单
'article': article # 文章对象用于模板渲染
})
def form_valid(self, form):
"""提交的数据验证合法后的逻辑"""
"""表单验证成功后的处理逻辑"""
# 获取当前登录用户
user = self.request.user
# 通过用户ID获取对应的BlogUser作者对象
author = BlogUser.objects.get(pk=user.pk)
# 从URL参数获取文章ID
article_id = self.kwargs['article_id']
article = get_object_or_404(Article, pk=article_id)
# 获取文章对象
article = get_absolute_url(Article, pk=article_id)
# 检查文章是否允许评论
if article.comment_status == 'c' or article.status == 'c':
raise ValidationError("该文章评论已关闭.")
# 保存表单数据但不提交到数据库(commit=False)
comment = form.save(False)
# 设置评论关联的文章
comment.article = article
# 获取博客设置
from djangoblog.utils import get_blog_setting
settings = get_blog_setting()
# 根据博客设置决定评论是否需要审核
if not settings.comment_need_review:
comment.is_enable = True
comment.is_enable = True # 不需要审核,直接启用评论
# 设置评论作者
comment.author = author
# 处理父级评论(回复功能)
if form.cleaned_data['parent_comment_id']:
# 获取父评论对象
parent_comment = Comment.objects.get(
pk=form.cleaned_data['parent_comment_id'])
# 设置评论的父评论
comment.parent_comment = parent_comment
# 保存评论到数据库
comment.save(True)
# 重定向到文章详情页的特定评论位置
return HttpResponseRedirect(
"%s#div-comment-%d" %
(article.get_absolute_url(), comment.pk))
"%s#div-comment-%d" % # 使用锚点定位到新发布的评论
(article.get_absolute_url(), comment.pk))
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