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# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
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import tkinter as tk
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import tkinter.font as tf
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import math
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import pandas as pd
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import pymysql
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import os
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from time import sleep
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# Y形分形 Y_Fractal
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# 参数初始化
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FinishLevel_Y = 14
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TreePercent_Y = 0.7
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LeftAngle_Y = 30
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RightAngle_Y = 30
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InitPoint_Y = (420, 500)
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InitAngle_Y = 90
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InitLong_Y = 150
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# Y形分形参数的字符串形式输出
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params_Y = " 分形层数:finishLevel={}\n" \
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" 缩放比例:treePercent={}\n" \
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" 左枝倾角:leftAngle={}\n" \
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" 右枝倾角:rightAngle={}\n" \
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" 初始点:initPoint={}\n" \
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" 初始角:initAngle={}\n" \
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" 初始长度:initLong={}".format(FinishLevel_Y, TreePercent_Y, LeftAngle_Y, RightAngle_Y,
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InitPoint_Y, InitAngle_Y, InitLong_Y)
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# Y形基本图案函数
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def yPattern():
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cv_small.delete("all") # 清除画布
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cv_small.create_line(30, 10, 90, 70, fill='red', width=2) # 左臂
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cv_small.create_line(150, 10, 90, 70, fill='red', width=2) # 右臂
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cv_small.create_line(90, 140, 90, 70, fill='red', width=2) # 中心线
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# Y形树执行函数
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def run_Y_tree():
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# Y形分形树函数
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def Y_tree(depth, percent, left_angle, right_angle, start_point, angle, length, canvas):
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if depth == 0:
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return
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end_point = (start_point[0] + length * math.cos(math.radians(angle)),
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start_point[1] - length * math.sin(math.radians(angle)))
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canvas.create_line(start_point, end_point, fill='LightBlue4', width=2)
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Y_tree(depth - 1, percent, left_angle, right_angle, end_point, angle + right_angle, length * percent,
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canvas) # 画右枝
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Y_tree(depth - 1, percent, left_angle, right_angle, end_point, angle - left_angle, length * percent,
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canvas) # 画左枝
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canvas.update()
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sleep(0.001)
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# 清除画布
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cv_big.delete("all")
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# 将初始参数传入函数
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Y_tree(FinishLevel_Y, TreePercent_Y, LeftAngle_Y, RightAngle_Y, InitPoint_Y, InitAngle_Y, InitLong_Y, cv_big)
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output_text.delete("1.0", "end")
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# 在底部的结果输出框输出分形树的绘制参数
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text = " 结果输出:<分形绘制参数的字符串形式输出>\n finishLevel={}, treePercent={}," \
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" leftAngle={}, rightAngle={}, initPoint={}, initAngle={}, initLong={}" \
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.format(FinishLevel_Y, TreePercent_Y, LeftAngle_Y, RightAngle_Y, InitPoint_Y,
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InitAngle_Y, InitLong_Y)
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output_text.insert(tk.INSERT, text)
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# Y形分形参数更新函数
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def update_params_Y():
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new_str = params_text.get("1.0", "end-1c") # 获取文本框中的分形参数字符串
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new_params = new_str.split('\n')
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new_params = [x.split('=')[1].strip() for x in new_params] # 获取参数值
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# 参数更新
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global FinishLevel_Y, TreePercent_Y, LeftAngle_Y, RightAngle_Y, InitPoint_Y, InitAngle_Y, InitLong_Y
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FinishLevel_Y = int(new_params[0])
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TreePercent_Y = float(new_params[1])
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LeftAngle_Y = int(new_params[2])
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RightAngle_Y = int(new_params[3])
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InitPoint_Y = tuple(map(int, new_params[4][1:-1].split(',')))
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InitAngle_Y = int(new_params[5])
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InitLong_Y = int(new_params[6])
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# 三角形分形 Triangle_Fractal
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# 参数初始化
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FinishLevel_tri = 14
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TreePercent_tri = 0.7
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InitPoint_tri = (420, 500)
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InitAngle_tri = 30
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InitLong_tri = 170
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params_Triangle = " 分形层数:finishLevel={}\n" \
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" 缩放比例:treePercent={}\n" \
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" 初始点:initPoint={}\n" \
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" 初始角:initAngle={}\n" \
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" 初始长度:initLong={}".format(FinishLevel_tri, TreePercent_tri, InitPoint_tri,
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InitAngle_tri, InitLong_tri)
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# 三角形分形参数设置
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def update_params_Triangle():
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new_str = params_text.get("1.0", "end-1c") # 获取文本框中的分形参数字符串
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new_params = new_str.split('\n')
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new_params = [x.split('=')[1].strip() for x in new_params] # 获取参数值
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# 参数更新
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global FinishLevel_tri, TreePercent_tri, InitPoint_tri, InitAngle_tri, InitLong_tri
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FinishLevel_tri = int(new_params[0])
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TreePercent_tri = float(new_params[1])
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InitPoint_tri = tuple(map(int, new_params[2][1:-1].split(',')))
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InitAngle_tri = int(new_params[3])
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InitLong_tri = int(new_params[4])
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# 三角形基本图案函数
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def Triangle_Pattern():
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cv_small.delete("all") # 清除画布
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cv_small.create_polygon(80, 130, 20, 10, 140, 10, outline='red', fill='white', width=2)
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# 三角形分形树执行函数(倒的坐标系)
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def run_Triangle_tree():
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# 三角形分形树函数
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def Triangle_tree(depth, percent, start_point, angle, length, canvas):
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if depth == 0:
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return
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# 左枝点
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end_point1 = (start_point[0] - length * math.sin(math.radians(angle)),
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start_point[1] - length * math.cos(math.radians(angle)))
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# 右枝点
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end_point2 = (start_point[0] + length * math.sin(math.radians(angle)),
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start_point[1] - length * math.cos(math.radians(angle)))
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# 画三角形
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canvas.create_polygon(start_point, end_point1, end_point2, fill='LightBlue4', outline='white')
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# 画左枝
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Triangle_tree(depth - 1, percent, end_point1, angle, length * percent, canvas)
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# 画右枝
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Triangle_tree(depth - 1, percent, end_point2, angle, length * percent, canvas)
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# 清除画布
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cv_big.delete("all")
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# 将初始参数传入函数
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Triangle_tree(FinishLevel_tri, TreePercent_tri, InitPoint_tri, InitAngle_tri, InitLong_tri, cv_big)
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# 在底部的结果输出框输出分形树的绘制参数
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output_text.delete("1.0", "end")
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text = " 结果输出:<分形绘制参数的字符串形式输出>\n finishLevel={}, treePercent={}, initPoint={}, initAngle={}, " \
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"initLong={}".format(FinishLevel_tri, TreePercent_tri, InitPoint_tri,
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InitAngle_tri, InitLong_tri)
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output_text.insert(tk.INSERT, text)
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# 方形分形 Rect_Fractal
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# 参数初始化
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FinishLevel_Rect = 10
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LeftPoint_Rect = (350, 410)
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RightPoint_Rect = (450, 410)
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InitAngle_Rect = 45
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params_Rect = " 分形层数:finishLevel={}\n" \
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" 左下点:leftPoint={}\n" \
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" 右下点:rightPoint={}\n" \
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" 初始角:initAngle={}".format(FinishLevel_Rect, LeftPoint_Rect, RightPoint_Rect, InitAngle_Rect)
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# 方形参数更新函数
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def update_params_Rect():
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new_str = params_text.get("1.0", "end-1c") # 获取文本框中的分形参数字符串
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new_params = new_str.split('\n')
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new_params = [x.split('=')[1].strip() for x in new_params] # 获取参数值
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# 参数更新
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global FinishLevel_Rect, LeftPoint_Rect, RightPoint_Rect, InitAngle_Rect
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FinishLevel_Rect = int(new_params[0])
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LeftPoint_Rect = tuple(map(int, new_params[1][1:-1].split(',')))
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RightPoint_Rect = tuple(map(int, new_params[2][1:-1].split(',')))
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InitAngle_Rect = int(new_params[3])
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# 方形基本图案函数
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def Rect_Pattern():
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cv_small.delete("all") # 清空画布
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cv_small.create_rectangle(35, 10, 155, 120, outline='red', fill='white', width=2)
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# 方形分形树执行函数
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def run_Rect_tree():
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# 方形分形树函数
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def Rect_tree(depth, point1, point2, angle, canvas):
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# 直线的旋转,point1是定点
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def rotate(point1, point2, angle):
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x1, y1 = point1[0], point1[1]
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x2, y2 = point2[0], point2[1]
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x = x1 + (x2 - x1) * math.cos(math.radians(angle)) + (y2 - y1) * math.sin(math.radians(angle))
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y = y1 + (y2 - y1) * math.cos(math.radians(angle)) - (x2 - x1) * math.sin(math.radians(angle))
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point = (x, y)
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# print(point)
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return point
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# 直线的缩放,point1是定点
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def zoom(point1, point2, ratio):
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x1, y1 = point1[0], point1[1]
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x2, y2 = point2[0], point2[1]
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x = x1 + (x2 - x1) * ratio
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y = y1 + (y2 - y1) * ratio
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point = (x, y)
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return point
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point3 = rotate(point1, point2, 90)
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point4 = rotate(point2, point1, 270)
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# print(point1,point2,point3,point4)
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# 画正方形
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canvas.create_polygon(point1, point2, point4, point3, fill='LightBlue4', outline='white')
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if depth == 0:
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return
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point = rotate(point3, point4, angle) # 旋转
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point = zoom(point3, point, math.cos(math.radians(angle))) # 缩放
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Rect_tree(depth - 1, point, point4, angle, canvas) # 画左枝
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Rect_tree(depth - 1, point3, point, angle, canvas) # 画右枝
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# 清除画布
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cv_big.delete("all")
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# 将初始参数传入函数
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Rect_tree(FinishLevel_Rect, LeftPoint_Rect, RightPoint_Rect, InitAngle_Rect, cv_big)
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# 在底部的结果输出框输出分形树的绘制参数
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output_text.delete("1.0", "end")
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text = " 结果输出:<分形绘制参数的字符串形式输出>\n finishLevel={}, leftPoint={}, rightPoint={}, initAngle={}" \
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.format(FinishLevel_Rect, LeftPoint_Rect, RightPoint_Rect, InitAngle_Rect)
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output_text.insert(tk.INSERT, text)
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# 按钮【删除选项】的回调函数
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def delete_rb():
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fractal_type = shape_var.get() # 获取用户选择的分形类型
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# 遍历 Frame组件中的所有单选框
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for radio_button in frame.pack_slaves():
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# 如果选中对象是单选框且与单选框的值与 fractal_type相等,删除单选框
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if isinstance(radio_button, tk.Radiobutton) and radio_button["value"] == fractal_type:
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radio_button.destroy()
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# 文本框内的参数随着单选框的变化实时更新
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def update_Text():
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params_text.delete(1.0, tk.END) # 清空文本框中的内容
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fractal_type = shape_var.get() # 获取用户选择的分形类型
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if fractal_type == 'Y':
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params_text.insert(tk.INSERT, params_Y)
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elif fractal_type == 'Triangle':
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params_text.insert(tk.INSERT, params_Triangle)
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elif fractal_type == 'Rect':
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params_text.insert(tk.INSERT, params_Rect)
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conn = pymysql.connect(host='localhost', user='root', password='123456', database='ec')
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df = pd.read_sql('select * from fractal', con=conn)
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for i in df['fractal_e']:
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# print(i)
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if fractal_type == i:
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code = df[df['fractal_e'] == i].params_initial.values[0]
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exec(code)
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code1 = df[df['fractal_e'] == i].str_params.values[0]
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exec(code1)
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conn.close()
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def Y_pattern():
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canvas.delete("all") # 清除画布
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canvas.create_line(50, 30, 110, 90, fill='red', width=2) # 左臂
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canvas.create_line(170, 30, 110, 90, fill='red', width=2) # 右臂
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canvas.create_line(110, 160, 110, 90, fill='red', width=2) # 中心线
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# 按钮【基本图案绘制】的回调函数
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def draw_pattern():
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fractal_type = shape_var.get() # 获取用户选择的分形类型
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# 根据分形类型 绘制基本图案
|
|
|
|
|
if fractal_type == 'Y':
|
|
|
|
|
Y_pattern()
|
|
|
|
|
elif fractal_type == 'Triangle':
|
|
|
|
|
Triangle_Pattern()
|
|
|
|
|
elif fractal_type == 'Rect':
|
|
|
|
|
Rect_Pattern()
|
|
|
|
|
conn = pymysql.connect(host='localhost', user='root', password='123123', database='ec')
|
|
|
|
|
df = pd.read_sql('select * from fractal', con=conn)
|
|
|
|
|
for i in df['fractal_e']:
|
|
|
|
|
if fractal_type == i:
|
|
|
|
|
code = df[df['fractal_e'] == i].pattern.values[0]
|
|
|
|
|
exec(code)
|
|
|
|
|
conn.close()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# 按钮【绘制】的回调函数
|
|
|
|
|
def draw_tree():
|
|
|
|
|
fractal_type = shape_var.get() # 获取用户选择的分形类型
|
|
|
|
|
# 根据分形类型 绘制分形树
|
|
|
|
|
if fractal_type == 'Y':
|
|
|
|
|
run_Y_tree()
|
|
|
|
|
elif fractal_type == 'Triangle':
|
|
|
|
|
run_Triangle_tree()
|
|
|
|
|
elif fractal_type == 'Rect':
|
|
|
|
|
run_Rect_tree()
|
|
|
|
|
conn = pymysql.connect(host='localhost', user='root', password='123123', database='ec')
|
|
|
|
|
df = pd.read_sql('select * from fractal', con=conn)
|
|
|
|
|
for i in df['fractal_e']:
|
|
|
|
|
if fractal_type == i:
|
|
|
|
|
code = df[df['fractal_e'] == i].tree.values[0]
|
|
|
|
|
exec(code)
|
|
|
|
|
conn.close()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# 按钮【绘制参数设置】的回调函数
|
|
|
|
|
def update_params():
|
|
|
|
|
fractal_type = shape_var.get() # 获取用户选择的分形类型
|
|
|
|
|
# 根据分形类型 执行对应的参数更新函数
|
|
|
|
|
if fractal_type == 'Y':
|
|
|
|
|
update_params_Y()
|
|
|
|
|
elif fractal_type == 'Triangle':
|
|
|
|
|
update_params_Triangle()
|
|
|
|
|
elif fractal_type == 'Rect':
|
|
|
|
|
update_params_Rect()
|
|
|
|
|
conn = pymysql.connect(host='localhost', user='root', password='123456', database='ec')
|
|
|
|
|
df = pd.read_sql('select * from fractal', con=conn)
|
|
|
|
|
for i in df['fractal_e']:
|
|
|
|
|
if fractal_type == i:
|
|
|
|
|
code = df[df['fractal_e'] == i].updata_tree.values[0]
|
|
|
|
|
exec(code)
|
|
|
|
|
conn.close()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# 按钮【新增分形图案类型】的回调函数
|
|
|
|
|
def add_fractal():
|
|
|
|
|
# 按钮【添加】的回调函数,将分形图案对应的函数模块增加到相关字典
|
|
|
|
|
def add_function():
|
|
|
|
|
# 获取分形名称,更改单选框名字
|
|
|
|
|
name_fractal = text_name.get('1.0', 'end-1c') # 文本框控件中第一个字符的位置是 1.0,'end-1c'返回的输入中不包含换行符
|
|
|
|
|
# print(name_fractal)
|
|
|
|
|
# 获取分形单选框的值
|
|
|
|
|
fractal_type = text_radio.get('1.0', 'end-1c')
|
|
|
|
|
# print(fractal_type)
|
|
|
|
|
# 创建单选框
|
|
|
|
|
rb = tk.Radiobutton(frame, text=name_fractal, variable=shape_var, value=fractal_type, bg="white", font=ft1)
|
|
|
|
|
rb.pack(anchor='w')
|
|
|
|
|
# 执行参数初始化的代码
|
|
|
|
|
params_code = text_param.get('1.0', 'end-1c')
|
|
|
|
|
# exec(params_code)
|
|
|
|
|
global str_params_dict, pattern_dict, tree_dict, update_params_dict
|
|
|
|
|
# 分形参数输出字典
|
|
|
|
|
str_code = text_str.get('1.0', 'end-1c')
|
|
|
|
|
str_params_dict[fractal_type] = str_code
|
|
|
|
|
# 基本图案绘制函数字典
|
|
|
|
|
pattern_code = text_pattern.get('1.0', 'end-1c')
|
|
|
|
|
# pattern_dict[fractal_type] = pattern_code
|
|
|
|
|
# 分形树绘制函数字典
|
|
|
|
|
tree_code = text_tree.get('1.0', 'end-1c')
|
|
|
|
|
# tree_dict[fractal_type] = tree_code
|
|
|
|
|
# 参数更新字典
|
|
|
|
|
update_code = text_up.get('1.0', 'end-1c')
|
|
|
|
|
# update_params_dict[fractal_type] = update_code
|
|
|
|
|
# 添加后关闭窗口
|
|
|
|
|
small_root2.destroy()
|
|
|
|
|
list1 = [(name_fractal, fractal_type, params_code, str_code, pattern_code, tree_code, update_code)]
|
|
|
|
|
conn = pymysql.connect(host='localhost', user='root', password='123456', database='ec')
|
|
|
|
|
insert_query = "insert into fractal (name,fractal_e,params_initial,str_params,pattern,tree,updata_tree) " \
|
|
|
|
|
"values (%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s)"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
tree.insert_data(conn, insert_query, list1[0])
|
|
|
|
|
# 弹出一个添加分形代码的窗口
|
|
|
|
|
small_root2 = tk.Tk()
|
|
|
|
|
small_root2.geometry("1000x700+200+50")
|
|
|
|
|
small_root2.title("新增分形图案类型")
|
|
|
|
|
# 分形名称,读取为单选框的名字
|
|
|
|
|
lab_name = tk.Label(small_root2, text="分形名称:", font=ft1)
|
|
|
|
|
lab_name.place(x=40, y=10, width=100, height=30, anchor='nw')
|
|
|
|
|
text_name = tk.Text(small_root2, highlightthickness=1, highlightbackground="LightBlue")
|
|
|
|
|
text_name.configure(font=ft3)
|
|
|
|
|
text_name.place(x=140, y=10, width=340, height=30)
|
|
|
|
|
# 分形单选框的值,读取为单选框的值
|
|
|
|
|
lab_radio = tk.Label(small_root2, text="分形英文简写:", font=ft1)
|
|
|
|
|
lab_radio.place(x=520, y=10, width=140, height=30, anchor='nw')
|
|
|
|
|
text_radio = tk.Text(small_root2, highlightthickness=1, highlightbackground="LightBlue")
|
|
|
|
|
text_radio.configure(font=ft3)
|
|
|
|
|
text_radio.place(x=660, y=10, width=300, height=30)
|
|
|
|
|
# 分形参数初始化,读取的代码可以直接运行
|
|
|
|
|
lab_param = tk.Label(small_root2, text="请输入分形参数初始化的代码:", font=ft1)
|
|
|
|
|
lab_param.place(x=40, y=50, width=280, height=30, anchor='nw')
|
|
|
|
|
text_param = tk.Text(small_root2, highlightthickness=1, highlightbackground="LightBlue")
|
|
|
|
|
text_param.configure(font=ft3, spacing1=5)
|
|
|
|
|
text_param.place(x=40, y=85, width=440, height=140)
|
|
|
|
|
# 分形参数字符串形式输出,后续读取代码到分形参数输出字典str_params_dict
|
|
|
|
|
lab_str = tk.Label(small_root2, text="请输入分形参数字符串形式输出的代码:", font=ft1)
|
|
|
|
|
lab_str.place(x=40, y=230, width=360, height=30, anchor='nw')
|
|
|
|
|
text_str = tk.Text(small_root2, highlightthickness=1, highlightbackground="LightBlue")
|
|
|
|
|
text_str.configure(font=ft3, spacing1=5)
|
|
|
|
|
text_str.place(x=40, y=265, width=440, height=140)
|
|
|
|
|
# print(text_str)
|
|
|
|
|
# 参数更新,后续读取代码到参数更新字典update_params_dict
|
|
|
|
|
lab_up = tk.Label(small_root2, text="请输入分形参数更新的代码:", font=ft1)
|
|
|
|
|
lab_up.place(x=40, y=410, width=260, height=30, anchor='nw')
|
|
|
|
|
text_up = tk.Text(small_root2, highlightthickness=1, highlightbackground="LightBlue")
|
|
|
|
|
text_up.configure(font=ft3, spacing1=5)
|
|
|
|
|
text_up.place(x=40, y=445, width=440, height=145)
|
|
|
|
|
# 输入基本图案函数,后续读取代码到基本图案绘制函数字典pattern_dict
|
|
|
|
|
lab_pattern = tk.Label(small_root2, text="请输入基本图案绘制函数:", font=ft1)
|
|
|
|
|
lab_pattern.place(x=520, y=50, width=240, height=30, anchor='nw')
|
|
|
|
|
text_pattern = tk.Text(small_root2, highlightthickness=1, highlightbackground="LightBlue")
|
|
|
|
|
text_pattern.configure(font=ft3, spacing1=5)
|
|
|
|
|
text_pattern.place(x=520, y=85, width=440, height=240)
|
|
|
|
|
# 输入分形树函数,后续读取代码到分形树绘制函数字典tree_dict
|
|
|
|
|
lab_tree = tk.Label(small_root2, text="请输入分形树绘制函数:", font=ft1)
|
|
|
|
|
lab_tree.place(x=520, y=330, width=220, height=30, anchor='nw')
|
|
|
|
|
text_tree = tk.Text(small_root2, highlightthickness=1, highlightbackground="LightBlue")
|
|
|
|
|
text_tree.configure(font=ft3, spacing1=5)
|
|
|
|
|
text_tree.place(x=520, y=365, width=440, height=230)
|
|
|
|
|
# 按钮【添加】
|
|
|
|
|
button_add = tk.Button(small_root2, text="添加", command=add_function, font=ft2)
|
|
|
|
|
button_add.place(x=450, y=610, width=100, height=35, anchor='nw')
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
def main():
|
|
|
|
|
# 创建主窗口
|
|
|
|
|
root = tk.Tk()
|
|
|
|
|
w = root.winfo_screenwidth()
|
|
|
|
|
h = root.winfo_screenheight()
|
|
|
|
|
root.geometry("%dx%d" % (w, h))
|
|
|
|
|
root.title("分形树 电脑的分辨率是%dx%d" % (root.winfo_screenwidth(), root.winfo_screenheight()))
|
|
|
|
|
root.geometry('1270x650')
|
|
|
|
|
root.title('分形树')
|
|
|
|
|
# 创建新增分形图案类型所需的字典
|
|
|
|
|
str_params_dict = {}
|
|
|
|
|
pattern_dict = {}
|
|
|
|
|
tree_dict = {}
|
|
|
|
|
update_params_dict = {}
|
|
|
|
|
# 定义变量,用于存储用户选择的分形类型
|
|
|
|
|
shape_var = tk.StringVar()
|
|
|
|
|
# 设置字体
|
|
|
|
|
ft1 = tf.Font(family="黑体", size=21)
|
|
|
|
|
ft2 = tf.Font(family="黑体", size=21, weight=tf.BOLD)
|
|
|
|
|
ft3 = tf.Font(family="黑体", size=18)
|
|
|
|
|
ft4 = tf.Font(family="黑体", size=19)
|
|
|
|
|
# 创建一个标签
|
|
|
|
|
lab1 = tk.Label(root, text="分形图案类型", font=ft1)
|
|
|
|
|
lab1.place(x=20, y=10, width=180, height=50, anchor='nw')
|
|
|
|
|
# 创建一个按钮,用来新增分形图案类型
|
|
|
|
|
button_addPattern = tk.Button(root, text="新增分形图案类型", command=add_fractal, font=ft2)
|
|
|
|
|
button_addPattern.place(x=500, y=10, width=270, height=50, anchor='ne')
|
|
|
|
|
## 滚动框的设置
|
|
|
|
|
# 创建一个Canvas对象,使用该对象作为滚动区域
|
|
|
|
|
canvas = tk.Canvas(root, width=445, height=160)
|
|
|
|
|
# 创建一个列表框对象Rlist,并将其放入滚动区域中
|
|
|
|
|
Rlist = tk.Listbox(canvas, width=445, height=20, bg='white', highlightthickness=1, highlightbackground="LightBlue")
|
|
|
|
|
# 创建滚动条对象并与Canvas绑定,实现滚动条功能
|
|
|
|
|
scrollbar = tk.Scrollbar(root, orient="vertical", command=Rlist.yview)
|
|
|
|
|
canvas.configure(yscrollcommand=scrollbar.set)
|
|
|
|
|
canvas.place(x=20, y=75, anchor='nw')
|
|
|
|
|
scrollbar.place(x=470, y=75, width=30, height=160, anchor='nw')
|
|
|
|
|
# 创建一个Frame组件用于放置单选框
|
|
|
|
|
frame = tk.Frame(Rlist, bg='white')
|
|
|
|
|
frame.place(anchor='nw')
|
|
|
|
|
# 将列表框放入Canvas中,并设置Canvas窗口的大小
|
|
|
|
|
box_id = canvas.create_window((0, 0), window=Rlist, anchor="nw")
|
|
|
|
|
Rlist.update_idletasks() # 更新视图
|
|
|
|
|
canvas.config(scrollregion=canvas.bbox("all")) # 设置画布的滚动区域
|
|
|
|
|
# 添加单选框到 Frame组件
|
|
|
|
|
rb_Y = tk.Radiobutton(frame, text="Y形分形 Y_Fractal", variable=shape_var, value='Y', bg="white", font=ft1)
|
|
|
|
|
rb_Y.pack(anchor='w')
|
|
|
|
|
rb_Triangle = tk.Radiobutton(frame, text="三角形分形 Triangle_Fractal", variable=shape_var, value='Triangle',
|
|
|
|
|
bg="white", font=ft1)
|
|
|
|
|
rb_Triangle.pack(anchor='w')
|
|
|
|
|
rb_Rect = tk.Radiobutton(frame, text="矩形分形 Rect_Fractal", variable=shape_var, value='Rect', bg="white",
|
|
|
|
|
font=ft1)
|
|
|
|
|
rb_Rect.pack(anchor='w')
|
|
|
|
|
if os.path.exists('params.csv'):
|
|
|
|
|
df = pd.read_csv("params.csv")
|
|
|
|
|
for i in df["分型名称"]:
|
|
|
|
|
rb1 = tk.Radiobutton(frame, text=i, variable=shape_var, value=df[df['分型名称'] == i].分形英文.values[0],
|
|
|
|
|
bg="white", font=ft1)
|
|
|
|
|
rb1.pack(anchor='w')
|
|
|
|
|
# 将默认选项设置为 Y 形分形
|
|
|
|
|
rb_Y.select()
|
|
|
|
|
# 创建一个标签
|
|
|
|
|
lab2 = tk.Label(root, text="分形参数设置【参数含义:参量名=参量值】", font=ft4)
|
|
|
|
|
lab2.place(x=20, y=255, width=490, height=40, anchor='nw')
|
|
|
|
|
# 大画布的宽度和高度变量,方便后期调整
|
|
|
|
|
big_width = 880
|
|
|
|
|
big_height = 690
|
|
|
|
|
# 创建蓝色边框的大画布
|
|
|
|
|
cv_big = tk.Canvas(root, bg="white", highlightthickness=1, highlightbackground="LightBlue")
|
|
|
|
|
cv_big.config(width=big_width, height=big_height)
|
|
|
|
|
cv_big.place(x=530, y=10, anchor='nw')
|
|
|
|
|
# 创建红色边框的小画布,宽高设置为大画布的1/4
|
|
|
|
|
cv_small = tk.Canvas(cv_big, bg="white", highlightthickness=1, highlightbackground="tomato")
|
|
|
|
|
cv_small.config(width=big_width * 0.25, height=big_height * 0.25)
|
|
|
|
|
cv_small.place(x=0, y=big_height, anchor='sw')
|
|
|
|
|
# 创建一个多行文本框
|
|
|
|
|
params_text = tk.Text(root, bg="white", highlightthickness=1, highlightbackground="LightBlue")
|
|
|
|
|
params_text.configure(font=ft3, spacing1=15)
|
|
|
|
|
params_text.place(x=20, y=300, width=480, height=310, anchor='nw')
|
|
|
|
|
# 初始化分形参数并输出
|
|
|
|
|
params_str = params_Y
|
|
|
|
|
params_text.insert(tk.INSERT, params_str)
|
|
|
|
|
# trace追踪变量w模式,回调函数update_text
|
|
|
|
|
shape_var.trace('w', lambda *args, str_params_dict=str_params_dict: update_Text())
|
|
|
|
|
# 创建四个按钮
|
|
|
|
|
button_delete = tk.Button(root, text="删除\n选项", command=delete_rb, font=ft2)
|
|
|
|
|
button_delete.place(x=20, y=700, width=90, height=75, anchor='sw')
|
|
|
|
|
button_pattern = tk.Button(root, text="基本图\n案绘制", command=draw_pattern, font=ft2)
|
|
|
|
|
button_pattern.place(x=130, y=700, width=120, height=75, anchor='sw')
|
|
|
|
|
button_params = tk.Button(root, text="绘制参\n数设置", command=update_params, font=ft2)
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button_params.place(x=270, y=700, width=120, height=75, anchor='sw')
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button_drawTree = tk.Button(root, text="绘制", command=draw_tree, font=ft2)
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button_drawTree.place(x=410, y=700, width=90, height=75, anchor='sw')
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# 创建底部输出框
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output_text = tk.Text(root, bg="white", highlightthickness=1, highlightbackground="LightBlue")
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output_text.configure(font=ft3, spacing1=8)
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text = " 结果输出:<分形绘制参数的字符串形式输出>"
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output_text.insert(tk.INSERT, text)
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output_text.place(x=20, y=800, width=1390, height=80, anchor='sw')
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# 进入消息循环
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root.mainloop()
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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# 创建主窗口
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root = tk.Tk()
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w = root.winfo_screenwidth()
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h = root.winfo_screenheight()
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root.geometry("%dx%d" % (w, h))
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root.title("分形树 电脑的分辨率是%dx%d" % (root.winfo_screenwidth(), root.winfo_screenheight()))
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root.geometry('1270x650')
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root.title('分形树')
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# 创建新增分形图案类型所需的字典
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str_params_dict = {}
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pattern_dict = {}
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tree_dict = {}
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update_params_dict = {}
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# 定义变量,用于存储用户选择的分形类型
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shape_var = tk.StringVar()
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# 设置字体
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ft1 = tf.Font(family="黑体", size=21)
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ft2 = tf.Font(family="黑体", size=21, weight=tf.BOLD)
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ft3 = tf.Font(family="黑体", size=18)
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ft4 = tf.Font(family="黑体", size=19)
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# 创建一个标签
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lab1 = tk.Label(root, text="分形图案类型", font=ft1)
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lab1.place(x=20, y=10, width=180, height=50, anchor='nw')
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# 创建一个按钮,用来新增分形图案类型
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button_addPattern = tk.Button(root, text="新增分形图案类型", command=add_fractal, font=ft2)
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button_addPattern.place(x=500, y=10, width=270, height=50, anchor='ne')
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## 滚动框的设置
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# 创建一个Canvas对象,使用该对象作为滚动区域
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canvas = tk.Canvas(root, width=445, height=160)
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# 创建一个列表框对象Rlist,并将其放入滚动区域中
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Rlist = tk.Listbox(canvas, width=445, height=20, bg='white', highlightthickness=1, highlightbackground="LightBlue")
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# 创建滚动条对象并与Canvas绑定,实现滚动条功能
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scrollbar = tk.Scrollbar(root, orient="vertical", command=canvas.yview)
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canvas.configure(yscrollcommand=scrollbar.set)
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canvas.place(x=20, y=75, anchor='nw')
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scrollbar.place(x=470, y=75, width=30, height=160, anchor='nw')
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# 创建一个Frame组件用于放置单选框
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frame = tk.Frame(Rlist, bg='white')
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frame.place(anchor='nw')
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# 将列表框放入Canvas中,并设置Canvas窗口的大小
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box_id = canvas.create_window((0, 0), window=Rlist, anchor="nw")
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Rlist.update_idletasks() # 更新视图
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canvas.config(scrollregion=canvas.bbox("all")) # 设置画布的滚动区域
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# 添加单选框到 Frame组件
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rb_Y = tk.Radiobutton(frame, text="Y形分形 Y_Fractal", variable=shape_var, value='Y', bg="white", font=ft1)
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rb_Y.pack(anchor='w')
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rb_Triangle = tk.Radiobutton(frame, text="三角形分形 Triangle_Fractal", variable=shape_var, value='Triangle',
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bg="white", font=ft1)
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rb_Triangle.pack(anchor='w')
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rb_Rect = tk.Radiobutton(frame, text="矩形分形 Rect_Fractal", variable=shape_var, value='Rect', bg="white",
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font=ft1)
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rb_Rect.pack(anchor='w')
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if os.path.exists('params.csv'):
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df = pd.read_csv("params.csv")
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for i in df["分型名称"]:
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rb1 = tk.Radiobutton(frame, text=i, variable=shape_var, value=df[df['分型名称'] == i].分形英文.values[0],
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bg="white", font=ft1)
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rb1.pack(anchor='w')
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# 将默认选项设置为 Y 形分形
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rb_Y.select()
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# 创建一个标签
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lab2 = tk.Label(root, text="分形参数设置【参数含义:参量名=参量值】", font=ft4)
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lab2.place(x=20, y=255, width=490, height=40, anchor='nw')
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# 大画布的宽度和高度变量,方便后期调整
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big_width = 880
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big_height = 690
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# 创建蓝色边框的大画布
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cv_big = tk.Canvas(root, bg="white", highlightthickness=1, highlightbackground="LightBlue")
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cv_big.config(width=big_width, height=big_height)
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cv_big.place(x=530, y=10, anchor='nw')
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# 创建红色边框的小画布,宽高设置为大画布的1/4
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cv_small = tk.Canvas(cv_big, bg="white", highlightthickness=1, highlightbackground="tomato")
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cv_small.config(width=big_width * 0.25, height=big_height * 0.25)
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cv_small.place(x=0, y=big_height, anchor='sw')
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# 创建一个多行文本框
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|
params_text = tk.Text(root, bg="white", highlightthickness=1, highlightbackground="LightBlue")
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params_text.configure(font=ft3, spacing1=15)
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params_text.place(x=20, y=300, width=480, height=310, anchor='nw')
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# 初始化分形参数并输出
|
|
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|
|
params_str = params_Y
|
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|
|
params_text.insert(tk.INSERT, params_str)
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# trace追踪变量w模式,回调函数update_text
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|
shape_var.trace('w', lambda *args, str_params_dict=str_params_dict: update_Text())
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# 创建四个按钮
|
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|
button_delete = tk.Button(root, text="删除\n选项", command=delete_rb, font=ft2)
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|
button_delete.place(x=20, y=700, width=90, height=75, anchor='sw')
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button_pattern = tk.Button(root, text="基本图\n案绘制", command=draw_pattern, font=ft2)
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|
|
button_pattern.place(x=130, y=700, width=120, height=75, anchor='sw')
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|
|
button_params = tk.Button(root, text="绘制参\n数设置", command=update_params, font=ft2)
|
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|
button_params.place(x=270, y=700, width=120, height=75, anchor='sw')
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|
button_drawTree = tk.Button(root, text="绘制", command=draw_tree, font=ft2)
|
|
|
|
|
button_drawTree.place(x=410, y=700, width=90, height=75, anchor='sw')
|
|
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|
|
# 创建底部输出框
|
|
|
|
|
output_text = tk.Text(root, bg="white", highlightthickness=1, highlightbackground="LightBlue")
|
|
|
|
|
output_text.configure(font=ft3, spacing1=8)
|
|
|
|
|
text = " 结果输出:<分形绘制参数的字符串形式输出>"
|
|
|
|
|
output_text.insert(tk.INSERT, text)
|
|
|
|
|
output_text.place(x=20, y=800, width=1390, height=80, anchor='sw')
|
|
|
|
|
# 进入消息循环
|
|
|
|
|
root.mainloop()
|