# FH的python代码 # 文本分析和图像识别 # 开发时间 2023/7/17 15:52 # 创建主窗口 import fractaltree import tkinter as tk import tkinter.font as tf root = tk.Tk() w = root.winfo_screenwidth() h = root.winfo_screenheight() root.geometry("%dx%d" % (w, h)) root.title("分形树 电脑的分辨率是%dx%d" % (root.winfo_screenwidth(), root.winfo_screenheight())) # 创建新增分形图案类型所需的字典 str_params_dict = {} pattern_dict = {} tree_dict = {} update_params_dict = {} # 定义变量,用于存储用户选择的分形类型 shape_var = tk.StringVar() # 设置字体 ft1 = tf.Font(family="黑体", size=21) ft2 = tf.Font(family="黑体", size=21, weight=tf.BOLD) ft3 = tf.Font(family="黑体", size=18) ft4 = tf.Font(family="黑体", size=19) # 创建一个标签 lab1 = tk.Label(root, text="分形图案类型", font=ft1) lab1.place(x=20, y=10, width=180, height=50, anchor='nw') def add_fractal(): # 创建一个按钮,用来新增分形图案类型 button_addPattern = tk.Button(root, text="新增分形图案类型", command=add_fractal, font=ft2) button_addPattern.place(x=500, y=10, width=270, height=50, anchor='ne') ## 滚动框的设置 # 创建一个Canvas对象,使用该对象作为滚动区域 canvas = tk.Canvas(root, width=445, height=160) # 创建一个列表框对象Rlist,并将其放入滚动区域中 Rlist = tk.Listbox(canvas, width=445, height=20, bg='white', highlightthickness=1, highlightbackground="LightBlue") # 创建滚动条对象并与Canvas绑定,实现滚动条功能 scrollbar = tk.Scrollbar(root, orient="vertical", command=canvas.yview) canvas.configure(yscrollcommand=scrollbar.set) canvas.place(x=20, y=75, anchor='nw') scrollbar.place(x=470, y=75, width=30, height=160, anchor='nw') # 创建一个Frame组件用于放置单选框 frame = tk.Frame(Rlist, bg='white') frame.place(anchor='nw') # 将列表框放入Canvas中,并设置Canvas窗口的大小 box_id = canvas.create_window((0, 0), window=Rlist, anchor="nw") Rlist.update_idletasks() # 更新视图 canvas.config(scrollregion=canvas.bbox("all")) # 设置画布的滚动区域 # 添加单选框到 Frame组件 rb_Y = tk.Radiobutton(frame, text="Y形分形 Y_Fractal", variable=shape_var, value='Y', bg="white", font=ft1) rb_Y.pack(anchor='w') rb_Triangle = tk.Radiobutton(frame, text="三角形分形 Triangle_Fractal", variable=shape_var, value='Triangle',bg="white", font=ft1) rb_Triangle.pack(anchor='w') rb_Rect = tk.Radiobutton(frame, text="矩形分形 Rect_Fractal", variable=shape_var, value='Rect', bg="white", font=ft1) rb_Rect.pack(anchor='w') from fractaltree import pd import os if os.path.exists('params.csv'): df=pd.read_csv("params.csv") for i in df["分型名称"]: rb1=tk.Radiobutton(frame,text=i,variable=shape_var,value=df[df['分型名称']==i].分形英文.values[0], bg="white", font=ft1) rb1.pack(anchor='w') # 将默认选项设置为 Y 形分形 rb_Y.select() # 创建一个标签 lab2 = tk.Label(root, text="分形参数设置【参数含义:参量名=参量值】", font=ft4) lab2.place(x=20, y=255, width=490, height=40, anchor='nw') # 大画布的宽度和高度变量,方便后期调整 big_width = 880 big_height = 690 # 创建蓝色边框的大画布 cv_big = tk.Canvas(root, bg="white", highlightthickness=1, highlightbackground="LightBlue") cv_big.config(width=big_width, height=big_height) cv_big.place(x=530, y=10, anchor='nw') # 创建红色边框的小画布,宽高设置为大画布的1/4 cv_small = tk.Canvas(cv_big, bg="white", highlightthickness=1, highlightbackground="tomato") cv_small.config(width=big_width * 0.25, height=big_height * 0.25) cv_small.place(x=0, y=big_height, anchor='sw') #创建一个多行文本框 params_text = tk.Text(root, bg="white", highlightthickness=1, highlightbackground="LightBlue") params_text.configure(font=ft3, spacing1=15) params_text.place(x=20, y=300, width=480, height=310, anchor='nw') from fractaltree import params_Y # 初始化分形参数并输出 params_str = params_Y params_text.insert(tk.INSERT, params_str) from fractaltree import update_Text # trace追踪变量w模式,回调函数update_text shape_var.trace('w', lambda *args, str_params_dict=str_params_dict: update_Text()) from fractaltree import delete_rb from fractaltree import draw_pattern from fractaltree import update_params from fractaltree import draw_tree # 创建四个按钮 button_delete = tk.Button(root, text="删除\n选项", command=delete_rb, font=ft2) button_delete.place(x=20, y=700, width=90, height=75, anchor='sw') button_pattern = tk.Button(root, text="基本图\n案绘制", command=draw_pattern, font=ft2) button_pattern.place(x=130, y=700, width=120, height=75, anchor='sw') button_params = tk.Button(root, text="绘制参\n数设置", command=update_params, font=ft2) button_params.place(x=270, y=700, width=120, height=75, anchor='sw') button_drawTree = tk.Button(root, text="绘制", command=draw_tree, font=ft2) button_drawTree.place(x=410, y=700, width=90, height=75, anchor='sw')