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# How to compile and install Infer
## Pre-compiled versions
We provide a source release of Infer packaged with pre-build binaries
for clang and facebook-clang-plugins for Linux and MacOS. We encourage
you to use this release as compiling clang is time-consuming. Install
the dependencies as explained in the next section, then follow the
instructions in [Infer's getting-started
page](http://fbinfer.com/docs/getting-started.html) to compile and
install Infer.
Alternatively, we also provide a docker image in the docker/
directory. Simply go to that directory and run `./run.sh` to get
started with a working installation of Infer.
## Infer dependencies for MacOSX
Here are the prerequisites to be able to compile Infer on MacOSX. This
is required to be able to [use the
release](http://fbinfer.com/docs/getting-started.html) (faster), or to
compile everything from source (see the end of this document).
- opam (instructions [here](https://opam.ocaml.org/doc/Install.html#OSX))
- Python 2.7
- Java 1.7 (only needed for the Java analysis)
- clang in Xcode command line tools. You can install them with the command
`xcode-select --install` (only needed for the C/Objective-C analysis)
- Xcode <= 7.0, >= 6.1 (only needed for the C/Objective-C analysis)
You can install some of these dependencies using
[Homebrew](http://brew.sh/):
```sh
brew install opam
```
Once you have all the dependencies above installed, configure opam as
follows:
```sh
opam init -y --comp=4.01.0
eval $(opam config env)
opam update
opam install -y \
atdgen.1.6.0 \
extlib.1.5.4 \
javalib.2.3.1 \
sawja.1.5.1
```
## Infer dependencies for Linux
Here are the prerequisites to be able to compile Infer on Linux. This
is required to be able to [use the
release](http://fbinfer.com/docs/getting-started.html) (faster), or to
compile everything from source (see the end of this document).
- gcc >= 4.7.2
- opam
- Python 2.7
- Java 1.7 (only needed for the Java analysis)
### How to install the dependencies on Ubuntu 12.04.4 LTS
```sh
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ubuntu-toolchain-r/test
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade
sudo apt-get install -y \
build-essential \
g++-4.8 \
gcc-4.8 \
git \
libgmp-dev \
libmpc-dev \
libmpfr-dev \
m4 \
openjdk-7-jdk \
python-software-properties \
unzip \
zlib1g-dev
sudo update-alternatives \
--install /usr/bin/gcc gcc /usr/bin/gcc-4.8 60 \
--slave /usr/bin/g++ g++ /usr/bin/g++-4.8
```
### How to install the dependencies on Debian 7 / Ubuntu 14.04
```sh
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade
sudo apt-get install -y \
build-essential \
git \
libgmp-dev \
libmpc-dev \
libmpfr-dev \
m4 \
openjdk-7-jdk \
python-software-properties \
unzip \
zlib1g-dev
```
### Setting up Opam
Unfortunately, the version of opam that ships with some Linux
distributions is broken, so you'll have to get it from the web:
```sh
wget -O opam https://github.com/ocaml/opam/releases/download/1.2.2/opam-1.2.2-x86_64-Linux
chmod +x opam
```
Alternatively, follow the instructions [from the opam
webpage](https://opam.ocaml.org/doc/Install.html).
Once opam is installed, run the following commands:
```sh
./opam init -y --comp=4.01.0
eval $(./opam config env)
./opam update
./opam install -y \
atdgen.1.6.0 \
extlib.1.5.4 \
javalib.2.3.1 \
sawja.1.5.1
```
## Compile Infer from source for the Java analysis
If you use Infer to analyze Java programs only, you can simple use
these steps to get Infer up and running:
```sh
# Checkout Infer
git clone https://github.com/facebook/infer.git
cd infer
# Compile Infer
make -C infer java
# Install Infer into your PATH
export PATH=`pwd`/infer/bin:$PATH
```
## Compile Infer from source with clang enabled
You do not need to follow the instructions below if you are using a
[release of Infer](http://fbinfer.com/docs/getting-started.html) or if
you only need to run Infer on Java programs.
Infer uses a special version of clang along with a clang
plugin. Follow these steps to compile them from source and install
Infer.
```sh
# Checkout Infer
git clone https://github.com/facebook/infer.git
cd infer
git submodule update --init --recursive
# Compile clang
facebook-clang-plugins/clang/setup.sh # go have a coffee :)
# Compile the clang plugin
./compile-fcp.sh
# Compile Infer
make -C infer
# Install Infer into your PATH
export PATH=`pwd`/infer/bin:$PATH
```