Summary:
The Java models for resources are way to complex. The main issue I am facing with these models is that small changes in the analysis can affect the generation of the models in some weird ways. For instance, I get different specs for some of the models between my devserver and my devvm, which seems to be mostly related with the backend treatment of `instanceof`.
The objective here is to simplify the models as much as possible in order to:
1) make debugging regressions easier
2) get simpler specs and less modeled methods shipped in `models.jar`
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4536115
fbshipit-source-id: 577183a
Summary: Better documentation, and could perhaps be checked instead of trusted later if the analysis understands threads better.
Reviewed By: jaegs
Differential Revision: D4537463
fbshipit-source-id: 4323c78
Summary: In some cases where a function is called directly on a formal (e.g, `def foo(o) { callSomething(o) }`, we were failing to propagate the footprint trace to the caller.
Reviewed By: jeremydubreil
Differential Revision: D4502404
fbshipit-source-id: d4d632f
Summary: This case was already working but there was no tests for it
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4529473
fbshipit-source-id: ca3ff02
Summary: This will be important for maintaining ownership of `View`'s, which involve a lot of casting.
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4520441
fbshipit-source-id: fdef226
Summary:
Previously, we would lose track of ownership in code like
```
Obj owned = new Obj();
Obj stillOwned = id(owned); // would lose ownership here
stillOwned.f = ... // would report false alarm here
```
This diff partially addresses the problem by adding a notion of "unconditional" (always owned) or "conditional" (owned if some formal at index i is owned) ownership.
Now we can handle simple examples like the one above.
I say "partially" because we still can't handle cases where there are different reasons for conditional ownership, such as
```
oneOrTwo(Obj o1, Obj o2) { if (*) return o1; else return o2; } // we won't understand that this maintains ownership if both formals are owned
Obj stillOwned = oneOrTwo(owned1, owned2);
stillOwned.f = ... // we'll report a false alarm here
```
This can be addressed in the future, but will require slightly more work
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4520069
fbshipit-source-id: 99c7418
Summary: This fixes a wrong level of indirection when performing the type substitution.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4521008
fbshipit-source-id: 7324ea6
Summary:
This fixes false positives we had in fields written by callees of a constructor (see new E2E test).
This is also a bit cleaner than what we did before; instead of special-casing constructors, we just use the existing ownership concept.
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4505161
fbshipit-source-id: a739ebc
Summary:
Constants are always "owned" in the sense that no one can mutate them.
In code like
```
Obj getX(boolean b) {
if (b) {
return null;
}
return new Obj();
}
```
, we need to understand this in order to infer that the returned value is owned.
This should fix a few FP's that I've seen.
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4485452
fbshipit-source-id: beae15b
Summary:
Infer used to report null dereference when field was accessed later:
```
vector<int> v;
int& a = v[0]; // should be EMPTY_VECTOR_ACCESS here, but it wasn't reported
int b = a; // was NULL_DEREFERENCE here
```
To avoid this problem, model all accesses to vector as dereference of its internal `beginPtr` field.
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D4481942
fbshipit-source-id: 2142894
Summary: This should fix the issue with broken invariants when the method specialization on pointer ends up doing a substitution on non pointer types
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4487232
fbshipit-source-id: f3fce84
Summary: The method `junit.framework.TestCase.setUp()` is always run before the other methods by the JUnit testing framework. So the method act as a class initializer.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4487371
fbshipit-source-id: 1998801
Summary: Just adding some more test cases on how Infer handles dynamic dispatch.
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D4486529
fbshipit-source-id: d90ef42
Summary:
This modifies `CTrans_utils.dereference_value_from_result` function. Reasons:
1. Type in Sil.Load tuple is supposed to be the type of Ident.t field (result), not Exp.t (source)
2. Inside `dereference_value_from_result` we used wrong type when `~strip_pointer:true` - it used original type instead of the resulting one
3. Fixing (2), uncovered similar issue in `CTrans_utils.cast_operation` - it should have used resulting type, not original one
Changed tests are expected:
1. `deprecated_hack.cpp` test was how I discovered this issue (it was very wrong)
2. the other test also had issues, now it's correct
Sadly, there was no logic I followed when writing this change - I stuffed changes in a way that fits, but it may be breaking something somewhere else.
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D4481895
fbshipit-source-id: b139c59
Summary:
This diff adds a set of access paths holding a value returned from a method annotated with Functional to the domain.
If a "functional" value is written to a field, we won't count that right as an unprotected access.
The idea is to be able to use the Functional annotation to get rid of benign race false positive, such as:
```
Functional T iAlwaysReturnTheSameThing();
T mCache;
T memoizedGetter() {
if (mCache == null) {
mCache = iAlwaysReturnTheSameThing();
}
return mCache;
}
```
Although there is a write-write race on `mCache`, we don't care because it will be assigned to the same value regardless of which writer wins.
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4476492
fbshipit-source-id: cfa5dfc
Summary:
We warn on unsafe accesses to fields that occur in a public method (or are reachable from a public method).
We ought not to consider VisibleForTesting methods as public, since they are only public for testing purposes.
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4477648
fbshipit-source-id: 5f58914
Summary: Simple model for List methods that write to the collection.
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4453381
fbshipit-source-id: 19edc51
Summary:
Sometimes some instructions were never part of any CFG node and were not written to CFG at all. Add a mechanism that will create node and add them to CFG when they reach compoundStmt translation.
This is step forward to make `*x;` instruction actualy dereference x (it works in C already in C++ AST looks different though)
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D4469139
fbshipit-source-id: b03b11c
Summary:
Previously, we would correctly be silent on code like `x = new T(); x.f = ...`, but would wrongly warn on code like `x = makeT(); x.f = ...`.
The reason is that we only allowed ownership through direct allocation.
This diff adds a boolean that specifies whether the return value is owned as part of the summary.
This allows us to correctly handle many common cases of (transitively) returning a freshly allocated object, but still won't work for understanding that ownership is maintained in examples like
`x = new T(); y = id(x); y.f = ...`.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D4456864
fbshipit-source-id: b5eec02
Summary:
Eradicate currently considers a field initialized if it's simply accessed (not written to),
or initialized with another initialized field.
This fixes the issue.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D4449541
fbshipit-source-id: 06265a8
Summary:
If we have code like
```
o.setF(source())
sink(o)
```
and `setF` is an unknown method, we probably want to report.
Reviewed By: jeremydubreil, mburman
Differential Revision: D4438896
fbshipit-source-id: 5edd204
Summary:
In code like
```
foo(o) {
iWriteToF(o)
}
```
, the condtional write to `f` in `iWriteToF` should become a conditional write for `foo`.
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4429160
fbshipit-source-id: f111ac4
Summary:
In code like
```
foo() {
Object local = new Object();
iWriteToAField(local);
}
```
, we don't want to warn because the object pointed to by `local` is owned by the caller, then ownership is transferred to the callee.
This diff supports this by introducing a notion of "conditional" and "unconditional" writes.
Conditional writes are writes that are rooted in a formal of the current procedure, and they are safe only if the actual bound to that formal is owned at the call site (as in the `foo` example above).
Unconditional writes are rooted in a local, and they are only safe if a lock is held in the caller.
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4429131
fbshipit-source-id: 2c6112b
Summary:
Races on volatile fields are less concerning than races on non-volatile fields because at least the read/write won't result in garbage.
For now, let's de-prioritize these writes by ignoring them.
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4434023
fbshipit-source-id: 05043ba
Summary:
This replaces the previous integration written in Python, which consisted in 1)
run the mvn command and parse its output to locate "directories containing
source files", 2) run on files named "*.java" in these directories. This meant
we had to run javac twice on each source file, and more importantly this
mechanism of finding source files was very fragile. In fact, I could not make
it work on several mvn projects I tried.
The new integration is based on parsing "pom.xml" to add an "infer-capture"
profile which instructs mvn to run `/path/to/infer` instead of `javac`. We also
add this profile to each maven submodule.
Users can specify an "infer-capture" profile themselves if the default one
doesn't work; in that case we don't inject our own "infer-capture" profile.
Reviewed By: jeremydubreil
Differential Revision: D4409613
fbshipit-source-id: d664274
Summary:
Also make sure we don't introduce deprecated options in our repo, eg when
calling infer from infer.
Reviewed By: jeremydubreil
Differential Revision: D4430379
fbshipit-source-id: 77ea7fd