Summary:
Infer used to report null dereference when field was accessed later:
```
vector<int> v;
int& a = v[0]; // should be EMPTY_VECTOR_ACCESS here, but it wasn't reported
int b = a; // was NULL_DEREFERENCE here
```
To avoid this problem, model all accesses to vector as dereference of its internal `beginPtr` field.
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D4481942
fbshipit-source-id: 2142894
Summary:
This modifies `CTrans_utils.dereference_value_from_result` function. Reasons:
1. Type in Sil.Load tuple is supposed to be the type of Ident.t field (result), not Exp.t (source)
2. Inside `dereference_value_from_result` we used wrong type when `~strip_pointer:true` - it used original type instead of the resulting one
3. Fixing (2), uncovered similar issue in `CTrans_utils.cast_operation` - it should have used resulting type, not original one
Changed tests are expected:
1. `deprecated_hack.cpp` test was how I discovered this issue (it was very wrong)
2. the other test also had issues, now it's correct
Sadly, there was no logic I followed when writing this change - I stuffed changes in a way that fits, but it may be breaking something somewhere else.
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D4481895
fbshipit-source-id: b139c59
Summary: Access to std::vector shouldn't be treated as SKIP. Implementation is simple enough to use one from std:: headers
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D4339577
fbshipit-source-id: d1fbbee
Summary:
Change the domain of SIOF to be based on sets of pvar * location instead of
single pvars. This allows us to group several accesses together. However, we
still get different trace elems for different instructions in a proc. We do two
things to get around this limitation and get a trace where all accesses within
the same proc are grouped together, instead of one trace for each access:
1. A post-processing phase at the end of the analysis of one proc collects all
the globals directly accessed in the proc into a single trace elem.
2. When creating the error trace, unpack this set into several trace elements
to see each access (at its correct location) separately in the trace.
This is a bit hacky and another way would be to extend the API of traces to
handle in-procedure accesses natively instead of shoe-horning them. However
since SIOF is the only one to use this, it introduces less boilerplate to do it
that way for now.
Also, a few .mlis for good measure.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4299070
fbshipit-source-id: 3bbb5c2
Summary: These direct tests were still mostly relying on PHONY targets.
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D4326469
fbshipit-source-id: 37b2d0a
Summary: Our C++ model magic didn't work when instantiating smart pointers with volatile types. Fix it
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D4313271
fbshipit-source-id: 55ffb98
Summary: Globals that are constexpr-initializable do not participate in SIOF.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4277216
fbshipit-source-id: fd601c8
Summary:
Remember which globals are static locals.
It's useful to distinguish those from global variables in objc and in the SIOF
checker. Previously in ObjC we would accomplish that by looking at the name of
the variable, but that wouldn't work reliably in C++. Keep the old method around for
now as the way we deal with static locals in ObjC needs some fixing.
Reviewed By: akotulski
Differential Revision: D4198993
fbshipit-source-id: 357dd11
Summary:
Currently cfg nodes are written into dot files in whatever order they
appear in a hash table. This seems unnecessarily sensitive, so this
diff sorts the nodes.
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D4232377
fbshipit-source-id: a907cc6
Summary:
Dealing with symbolic links in project root is tricky. To avoid it, always normalize all paths to sources with `realpath`.
Changes to tests are expected - infer started to resolve symbolic links which screws up with our testing mechanism.
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D4237587
fbshipit-source-id: fe1cb01
Summary:
Run all clang tests with project-root at `infer/tests`. I need it because we'll start resolving symbolic links
soon and some tests would lead outside of project root which means we'd start seeing absolute paths in recorded tests.
Diff that does same thing for java tests: D4233236
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D4233194
fbshipit-source-id: c261a2b
Summary: These are dangerous if you are trying to compare a type to a string, and they're also unsightly.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D4189956
fbshipit-source-id: 14ce127
Summary:
SIOF is only for interactions between objects of non-POD types. Previously the
checker was also reporting for POD types.
Reviewed By: akotulski
Differential Revision: D4197620
fbshipit-source-id: 7c56571
Summary:
Record an abstraction of the bug traces in the tests. The abstraction of a
trace is the sequence of descriptions. In practice, descriptions are either
empty, or of the form "start/end/return from/call to procedure X". They seem
pretty stable.
Motivation: there is nothing testing the traces reported by Infer right now,
even though they are surfaced to developers. For instance, Quandary uses
--issues-txt instead of --issues-tests to make sure the traces do not regress.
This change would make this approach more widespread.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4159597
fbshipit-source-id: 9c83952
Summary:
`make` doesn't delay variable evaluation in targets' dependencies, so
`$(OBJECTS)` was always empty. Including clang.make after having defined
`OBJECTS` fixes it.
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D4159522
fbshipit-source-id: 6925f8a
Summary:
When loading results from a json file, sort them. This prints results in some
sane order for both --issues-test and --issues-txt, removing the need for
post-processing of the result.
Reviewed By: cristianoc
Differential Revision: D4167029
fbshipit-source-id: 37e9f1c
Summary:
This adds generic support for reporting error traces as usual infer issues
traces (instead of putting them in the textual description of the error) to
Trace.ml and SinkTrace.ml.
The siof checker is made to use these new traces, and gets an improved error
message mentioning the name of the problematic global as well, which requires a
slight API change in Pvar.re.
The support in Trace.ml is incomplete: passthroughs are ignored. This missing
feature will be needed by Quandary to migrate its error messages.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4159542
fbshipit-source-id: 8c1101d
Summary:
- set SHELL to bash explicitly in Makefiles (Debian uses dash)
- avoid using system headers when using our own clang's headers in tests
- do not rely on the name of the object file to write the frontend debugging scripts. It turns out that `-o` is *not* always present in the arguments of `-cc1` functions so the `Option.get` could crash. Since we don't actually need to get the object file name, just a nice enough name, don't try to be smarter at guessing what object will be created and pick a different name built from the source name instead.
Reviewed By: akotulski
Differential Revision: D4159516
fbshipit-source-id: c7bc2b9
Summary:
Instead of the custom filtering done by `InferPrint --issues-tests`, use the
filtering done by `infer` and run without filtering for our e2e tests. We still
test the filtering for our build systems integration tests, and this diff
restores that behaviour for the ant test (hence the bugs removed from
ant/issues.exp).
Also add internal exceptions to most tests to get more signal out of them (eg,
knowing when we add assertion failures and the like).
Retire the old `--issues-tests` to limit the number of ways we do filtering.
Reviewed By: jeremydubreil
Differential Revision: D4131308
fbshipit-source-id: 35805cc
Summary:
This makes the tests depend on much fewer phony targets, thus reducing the need
to rerun the tests when nothing has changed.
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D4118457
fbshipit-source-id: 664b6e3
Summary: A must-have for reporting taint errors and any other interprocedural error where the trace is sufficiently complex.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D4124072
fbshipit-source-id: 26b3b2b
Summary:
New version of clang plugin exports `-x` arg information as a part of
TranslationUnitDecl. Get it from there instead of reading it from
clang argv
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D4112652
fbshipit-source-id: 5c3af1f
Summary:
Previously, we recorded direct sinks as sinks and transitive sinks as passthroughs. This makes it difficult to create an expanded interprocedural trace when recording an error because we can't distinguish between sinks (which we want to expand) and passthroughs (which we don't). This diff changes recording of sinks so that a sink is now the *last* function in a trace to call a sink. To find out what the original sink was, the summary for the transitive sink in the trace will now need to be (recursively) expanded until we bottom out in the original sink.
Will do the same for sources in a follow-up diff.
Reviewed By: cristianoc
Differential Revision: D4103759
fbshipit-source-id: 6f435f5
Summary:
Needed to support upcoming diff(s) that change the nature of sources/sinks in a trace. Today they are the *original* source/sink, but in the future they will be the *transitive* source/sink (last procedure to return a source/call a sink).
This new convention will make the `returnAllSources`/`callAllSinks` form of these tests not so useful, since `returnAllSources`/`callAllSinks` will now show up as a single source/sink in the trace (at least without expanding the trace). By making these tests intraprocedural, we can make sure that we're still testing everything that we want to.
Reviewed By: cristianoc
Differential Revision: D4103754
fbshipit-source-id: 1733ecf
Summary:
This diff revises the makefiles for java tests so that they are based on
the files actually produced and depended on, instead of the existing
imperative style. This is, I think, clearer and easier to modify, and
enables a little more parallelism.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D4072560
fbshipit-source-id: c16d4bd
Summary:
- do a semantic analysis of each variable initializer to figure out if they need initialization
- add a flag to globals that is true when they are `constexpr`. In that case, no analysis is needed as the user + compile guarantee that it is a compile-time constant.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4081273
fbshipit-source-id: 44dbe29
Summary:
In several places the tests were using whatever 'infer' executable was
found in PATH, instead of the one build from the source to be tested.
Reviewed By: jeremydubreil
Differential Revision: D4065019
fbshipit-source-id: 9b65099
Summary:
Checker for the Static Initialization Order Fiasco pattern:
https://isocpp.org/wiki/faq/ctors#static-init-order
1. Collect all globals (transitively) accessed in any given procedure.
2. Once the interprocedural analysis has finished, look at globals accessed in
initializers that do not belong to the current translation unit.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D3780266
fbshipit-source-id: 1d07161
Summary:
Create dummy functions representing the initializers of global variables. This
is so we can implement checks in the backend that can look at the initializer
expressions of global variables. We try not to create these dummy functions
when the initializer is not present, although for some reason we sometimes end
up with empty initializers.
Also add source file info to global variables in the backend (Pvar.re).
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D3780238
fbshipit-source-id: 2dca87e
Summary:
It's not necessary if compiling tests in infer environemnt. It may be required if compiling some C++ tests
without infer. `infer/tests/codetoanalyze/cpp/shared/attributes/depracated_hack.cpp` is one of them
Reviewed By: cristianoc
Differential Revision: D4008850
fbshipit-source-id: 5d94bdf
Summary:
This changes executions of the former InferClang into a function call. In
particular, it can be called several times per execution.
The new InferClang must be called as if it was clang, and knows how to run
clang with our plugin to get the AST of the source file.
Reviewed By: akotulski
Differential Revision: D3981017
fbshipit-source-id: 7af6490
Summary:
1. models no longer need access to private fields (shared_ptr needed that)
2. create macro for __attribute__((deprecated("__infer_replace_with_deref_first_arg"))) and use it in models
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D3791113
fbshipit-source-id: 532dd33
Summary:
Follow strategy that was done to `std::shared_ptr` model and translate
`std::unique_ptr<T>` as raw pointer `T*`.
As a bonus, model `operator[]` of array overload as dereference
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D3785031
fbshipit-source-id: 2c5b0a4
Summary:
1. Add capability to clang frontend to replace some function calls with another SIL code based on `__deprecated__` attribute.
2. Given this capability, use those attributes for shared_ptr getters to generate `Sil.Load` instruction instead of method call
3. Add test that mimics shared_ptr model, but it doesn't have that much scary C++ templated code
Reviewed By: jvillard, jberdine
Differential Revision: D3729176
fbshipit-source-id: 2a330d5
Summary:
Make std::shared_ptr<T> translated as T* inside infer. This will make reporting better
since smart pointers are really pointers not structs - this form is much easier for the analyzer to understand.
This requires changes to the model of shared_ptr as well.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D3587255
fbshipit-source-id: b86fb36
Summary:
This helps avoid some unintended reports where the actual is known to point to
a specific object before a call to a skipped function. This requires a change
in the plugin to export more info about const types.
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D3711901
fbshipit-source-id: f5c903e
Summary: With this approach, all the global consts will be inlined in the places where they are used.
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D3703133
fbshipit-source-id: 3c19479
Summary: Follow up D3579581. We forget about memory acquired in resources with assumption that developers use raii and free memory in destructors.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D3614056
fbshipit-source-id: 08fa112
Summary:
Previously, we would translate `throw` with `return`. However, `throw` in
ObjC/C++ is often used to mean "abort". We now translate `throw` the same as
`exit` to prune these paths.
Reviewed By: akotulski
Differential Revision: D3594156
fbshipit-source-id: 81083bb
Summary:
No longer allow pointer types to be passed inside var_exp_typ. We used to accept both forms,
but it won't be possible any longer once shared_ptr becomes pointer type.
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D3593003
fbshipit-source-id: a830914
Summary:
When analyzing C model in C++, we were seeing some SKIP function triggered by generated constructors/operators= for C structs.
In C they weren't present, but in C++ compiler generates them for us. To avoid this (and future) problems
with models, translate all functions that are needed when computing the model
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D3561873
fbshipit-source-id: f8ad2a0
Summary:
This call was producing confusing false positives when deleted object was possible to be null.
Changing frontend to add that check is not trivial so I turned it off for now (we don't handle
destructors in other cases anyway)
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D3509354
fbshipit-source-id: c23dc81
Summary:
When clang instantiates template function with argument pack, it will
give the same name to all parameters coming from the pack. To avoid
name collisions, always add index of argument's position to mangled part
of the variable.
Seemingly unrelated changes are to make existing tests pass (don't use
simple variable name where it matters)
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D3503608
fbshipit-source-id: 794093a
Summary: Those functions have simple enough implementations for infer to understand them
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D3463084
fbshipit-source-id: f84160f
Summary:
Assume that std::vector::resize will always create nonempty vector. While this is clearly
wrong for resize(0), it removes many FPs for `resize(n)` calls, where value of `n` is unknown.
Without it, infer was thinking that `n` could be 0 and reported empty vector access.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D3424355
fbshipit-source-id: cb476de
Summary:
The extra dereference in stmtexpr was wrong. When a dereference is needed, we have a cast.
This was causing one dereference too many, and creating wrong results.
Reviewed By: akotulski
Differential Revision: D3393294
fbshipit-source-id: 7a1ec8e
Summary:
Now all code in tests is reachable by the analyzer which increases
test quality.
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D3358591
fbshipit-source-id: d54877e
Summary:
Pass object by reference every time struct object is passed by value
in C++. Do it only for C++/objC++ where we have guarantee that the
object which is passed will be temporary one (created by copy constructor).
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D3346271
fbshipit-source-id: d3e5daa
Summary:
Make analyzer find out when null dereference comes from std::vector method.
If it does, it means that it's really empty vector access (due to the
way infer models std::vector)
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D3327933
fbshipit-source-id: b9e11d6
Summary:
Turns out, analyzer was getting confused with complicated
model and it was reporting empty access in places it
shouldn't. Fixing backend is not trivial (tracing mode is the answer),
but the model can be simplified.
It introduces the problem that get() method doesn't return fresh value
every time, but we should be able to change backend later to deal with it.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D3328228
fbshipit-source-id: dddbaf8
Summary:
Create model of C++ std::vector to find occurrences when vector which might be empty is accessed. Do it by triggering null dereference every time empty vector access is performed.
Note: model will be used only when c++11 (or c++14) are used.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D3276203
fbshipit-source-id: 420a95a
Summary:Local variable created by conditional operator translation is now declared in scope of whole
procedure. Semantically there is no difference, hopefuly backend will not complain about this
change. Also, nullifying that variable is deferred to preanalysis instead of calling it manually
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D3155733
fb-gh-sync-id: 6cec8fc
fbshipit-source-id: 6cec8fc
Summary:BinaryConditionalOperator should evaluate condition expression once, but we used to evaluate it twice.
Fix translation to account for it.
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D3179803
fb-gh-sync-id: a801a7e
fbshipit-source-id: a801a7e
Summary:This diff translate cpp lambdas. For the moment it does not take care of
captured variables. Captured variables will come in the next diff.
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D3114790
fb-gh-sync-id: bf36450
fbshipit-source-id: bf36450
Summary:public
When a conditional is the last instruction, there will be a join node leading directly to the exit node.
Some instructions, such as nullification of dead variables, and abstraction, are added to the control flow graph automatically. But, join nodes cannot contain instructions. So when a procedure ends with a conditional, there might be no place to store these instructions.
This diff adds one extra node between the join and the exit node in that situation.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D3179056
fb-gh-sync-id: 2b9cd7e
fbshipit-source-id: 2b9cd7e
Summary:public
Instead of translating code from headers blindly, translate only gets transitively referenced from source code.
It won't translate functions from system headers, but in the future we could do that as well
since most of them aren't used and it shouldn't add much overhead.
For now this functionality is hidden behind --cxx-experimental flag
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D3163519
fb-gh-sync-id: 0c53b10
fbshipit-source-id: 0c53b10
Summary:public
Instead of using location of init_stmt, use location of variable when translating initialization.
Most of the time it change anything with some exceptions:
// example1 - C/C++/objC
int x = // now: assignment happens in this line
3; // past: assignment happens in this line
// example2: valid in C++11 only
struct X {
int x = 0; // now: one assignment here
int y = 2; // now: one assigmnent here
X() = default; // before: 2 assignments in this line
};
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D3155870
fb-gh-sync-id: f38c78c
fbshipit-source-id: f38c78c
Andrzej Kotulski
Jules Villard
Josh Berdine
Dulma Churchill
Sam Blackshear
Cristiano Calcagno
Martino Luca
Daiva Naudziuniene
Dino Distefano